牛津译林版八年级上册Grammar课文配套课件ppt

这是一份牛津译林版八年级上册Grammar课文配套课件ppt，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了smallest，small，smaller，nicest，nice，nicer，fast，faster，heavy，heavier 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Cmpare them
The bike is ______.
The tractr is ______ .
The car is ________ .
the fastest
The black and white panda is the happiest f the three.
The yellw dg is still happier.
The white dg is very happy.
The first pig is quite fat.
The secnd pig is much fatter.
The third pig is the fattest f all.
The first bx is______.
The secnd bx is ______ than the first ne.
The third bx is ___________f all.
the heaviest
The first bag is very nice.
The secnd bag is _____than the first ne.
The third bag is ________ f all.
The first kite is gd.
The secnd kite is __________ the first ne.
The third kite is ___________ f the three.
better than
Cmparatives(比较级)
We use them t cmpare ___ things/peple and add ____ after them.
B. Superlatives(最高级)
We use them t cmpare ___________ things/peple andadd ___ befre them.
Read and Learn!
three r mre
Ntes:双写辅+er/est big – bigger – the biggest fat – fatter – the fattestred – redder – the reddest slim – slimmer – the slimmestthin – thinner – the thinnest ht – htter- the httestwet- wetter- wettest sad-sadder-saddest
elder和eldest常表示兄弟姐妹之间的排行 哥哥姐姐lder一般描述老或者是旧的东西。我的衣服比你的旧。My cat is lder than yurs.她比我大。 She is lder than I am.
elder brther
elder sister
farther一般只用于表示有形距离的“较远”、“更远”： 我家比你家远。My hme is _________than yurs further既可表示有形距离的“较远”、“更远”，还可表示“更多的”；“进一步的”；她去国外深造。she went abrad fr _______study
Hui Tailang is __________ (bad) than Xi Yangyang. But Xi yangyang is much __________(smart) than Hui Tailang.
Xi yangyang
Hui Tailang
Let’s practise!
mre interesting
mst interesting
mre difficult
mst difficult
Mdel: Dnald is _________(neat) Sam.
neater than
1.Jane is _____________(tall) is _____________(heavy) Jack.3.I am _______________(fat) pie is ____________(gd) the is ______________(thin) parents aren’t ___________(rich) hme isn’t ______________(far) hers.
taller than
heavier than
fatter than
thinner than
richer than
farther than
Mdel: Brian is __________(smart) persn I knw.
the smartest
1.Marvin is ______________(clever) by is ____________________(interesting) persn in ur have ____________(large) rm in the is _____________(lazy) student f all.
the cleverest
the mst interesting
the largest
the laziest
1. 表一方超过另一方用“比较级 + than…”
2. 表一方随另一方变化而变化(越……, 越……):
“the +比较级 (+主 +谓),the+比较级 (+主 +谓)”
eg. 1) 越高越坏。 2) 越晚越危险。
The higher, the wrse.
The later, the mre dangerus.
adj./adv.比较级用法　
3. 表本身程度变化(越来越……):
比较级+and +比较级
eg. 1) 他的鞋子越来越脏。 2) 衣服越来越贵。 3) 她们越来越美。
His shes are dirtier and dirtier.
mre +and mre+原级
只用于以“mre”构成比较级的词　
Clthes are mre and mre expensive.
They are mre and mre beautiful.
4. “the + 比较级 + f 两者” 　　　　　　　　　表示“在两者中较…”
eg. Lily is ___________ (shrt) f the tw girls.
5. 为免重复，在than后常用ne(s), that, thse等词来替代前面提到过的名词。
eg. The weather there is better than _____ in Nanjing. A. ne B. it C. that D. thse
6. 在比较级前可用 much, even,a little, a lt等来修饰
eg. Nw the air in ur hmetwn is _______ than it was befre. A. much better B. mre wrse C. mre better D. much wrst
eg. He ran even ____________ (happy ) at that time.
mre happily
7. 同义句：　比较级+than any ther +单数名词 =比较级+than the ther +复数名词 =最高级+范围
eg. Spring is the best seasn f the year. =Spring is better ______ ______ _______ seasn f the year. =Spring is better ______ _____ _______ seasns f the year.
最高级/比较级/同级比较的相互转换：
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.=Shanghai is bigger than any ther city in China.=Shanghai is bigger than the ther cities in China. Lucy is the mst interesting student in ur class.=Lucy is mre interesting than any ther student in ur class.=Lucy is mre interesting than the ther students in ur class.
1.三者或以上相比, 表示最高程度用 “the + 最高级”
**最高级后常有介词短语(f/amng/in …)来表示范围。
adj.最高级也可用ne’s替代the
adj./adv.最高级用法　
2. ne f +the +最高级+复数名词
eg. The hair clip is ne f _______________ (pretty) amng thse nes. He was ne f _______________(fast) _____________(swim) f all.
the prettiest
eg. Huanghe is shrter than Changjiang, but lnger than the ther rivers in China. = Huanghe is ______ _______ ________ river in China.
4. the secnd/third/furth…+最高级
eg. Millie is the third _________(tall) in her class.
1. 最高级用于三者及三者以上。 2. 形容词的最高级前要用定冠词the。 3. in+范围、f/ amng+同范畴的词 in my schl ,in the wrld, f the three. amng all the bys
He is the tallest in the class.She is the best f all the students.
Simn is __________ (tall) Kitty.Peter is __________ (tall) student f the six students.Sandy is _____________ (heavy) Millie.Peter is ____________ (heavy) student f the six students.Amng the six students, Millie is __________ (slw) swimmer.
the tallest
6.Amy is ___________ (fast) swimmer f the six students.7. Millie’s drawing is ___________________ (beautiful) Peter’s.Sandy’s drawing is ___________________ (beautiful) in her class.Millie’s English is _____________ (gd) Simn’s. Millie’s English is __________ (gd) in her class.
mre beautiful than
the mst beautiful
修饰比较级： much, far, even, t much, a little, a bit易混淆的两个句型： He is the tallest (tall) f the 3 students. He is the taller (tall) f the 2 students.
重要的句型转换： He is the tallest in ur class. He is taller than anyne else in ur class. any ther student in ur class. the ther students in ur class.N ne else is taller than him in ur class.
5. 易混淆的：● Shanghai is bigger than ________ city in China.● Beijing is bigger than _____ city in Jiangsu. A. all the ther B. any C. ther D. any ther6. ne f + the + 最高级 + 名词复数形式● Changjiang is ne f the lngest rivers in China.
( ) 1. My mther is _______ in ur family. A. busiest B. the busiest C. busier D. busy( ) 2. This apple is _______ f all. A. redder B. the redest C. the reddest D. reddest( ) 3.Which pen is _______ , this ne r that ne? A. dear B. dearest C. the dearest D. dearer( ) 4. Kate is ______ than all the ther girls. She is _______ f all. A. taller , tallest B. taller , the tallest C. the tallest , tallest D. tallest , the tallest( ) 5. _______ f the tw men is my uncle. A. The lder B. Old C. The ldest D. Oldest
Multiple Chice
格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。 Mr Green is ______________ and _______________________.2. 小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。 Small bananas are ften _______________________. 3. 我的铅笔比你的短得多。 My pencil is ______________________.4. 在中国，哪一条河流最长？ Which river is __________________ in China?5. 他的观点比我的新。 His idea is ____________________.
fattest f the fur
better than big nes
much shrter than yurs
newer than mine
Translatin
格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。 Mr. Green is ________ and ______________.2. 小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。 Small bananas are ften _________________. 3. 我的画是绘画比赛中最美的。 My drawing is ______________________.
the mst beautiful in the drawing cmpetitin
My drawing is mre beautiful than any ther drawing in the drawing cmpetitin.My drawing is mre beautiful than all the ther drawings in the drawing cmpetitin.
用括号内所给形容词的正确形式填空。Jhn is fifteen. Kate is furteen. Lily is thirteen. Jhn is ______ (yung). But he is ____ (ld) than Kate and Lily. Kate is _______ (yung) than Jhn but ____ (ld) than Lily. Lily is __________ (yung) f all.Jack’s mncake is _____ (nice) than Kate’s, but Sue’s mncake is _____(nice) than Jack’s. Sue’s is ________ (nice) f all.
the yungest
On the wall there is a picture. We can see the sun and the mn in it. The mn lks ______ (big) than the sun in the picture. But in fact the sun is _____ (big) than the mn. The mn is ______ (small) than the sun.The red bag is _____ (heavy), but the white bag is _______ (heavy) than it. The yellw bag is _______ (heavy) than the white ne. S the yellw ne is __________ (heavy) f the three.
My cat is mre lazier than yurs. He is the taller by in my class. The girl is the prettier in my schl. I like this bk best than that ne. Jane is the funnyest by in ur class.
clean helpful easy cheerful tidy imprtantclse bigwide cleverhealthy tiredht gd sad far
cleaner cleanesteasier easiesttidier tidiestclser clsestwider widest healthier healthiesthtter httestsadder saddest
mre~ mst ~mre~ mst ~mre~ mst ~bigger biggest~ er ~ est mre~ mst ~better bestfarther farthest