河北省邯郸市临漳县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(word版含答案)

河北省邯郸市临漳县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．As a middle school student, you should learn to depend ________ yourself to make a decision.

A．of B．with C．for D．on

2．—I don’t know how to use the APP Wechat.

—Ask Eric for help. He has lots of ________ in doing it.

A．courage B．energy C．experience D．spirit

3．—Everyone ________ a nice and happy life. Do you think so?

—Yes, I agree.

A．keeps away B．keeps on C．comes down D．longs for

4．— Good news? You’ve passed the PE test.

— Hooray! ______, I was worried about it.

A．By accident B．To be honest C．As a result D．In my opinion

5．—Lily, is this your pen?

—No, it isn’t ________. It is Jane’s.

A．my B．mine C．your D．yours

6．—To _________ our eyesight, we’d better relax for a while after reading for a long time.

—I agree with you.

A．harm B．protect C．examine D．take

7．_________ room looks very clean and tidy.

A．Lynn’s and Jenny B．Lynn’s and Jenny’s

C．Lynn and Jenny’s D．Lynn and Jenny

8．—Could you please tell me ________ ?

—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.

A．when can we get some food quickly B．when we can get some food quickly

C．where can we get some food quickly D．where we can get some food quickly

9．—I have trouble reading this passage. There are too many new words for me.

—I think it’s helpful to ________ a dictionary when you don’t know a word.

A．look on B．look up C．depend on D．hand out

10．The roads are becoming ________ as more people go to work in the morning.

A．wider B．longer C．cleaner D．busier

二、完形填空

Think of all the ways that you use your arms and hands. You use ___11___ to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes.

Jessica Cox was born ___12___ arms. But she didn’t let that ___13___ her from doing things. She ___14___ to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet.

When she was at ___15___, Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have hands to catch balls with, ___16___ she did not have arms to climb with. Jessica imagined herself as a girl of unusually (不寻常地) great ability. She would ___17___ over the playground and take her friends into the sky.

Many years later, when Jessica ___18___ she did fly. She learnt to fly a plane! It was ___19___ work, but Jessica was patient, confident and brave. She controlled the plane with her feet. She made her ____20____ come true.

11．A．that B．them C．her D．it

12．A．without B．along C．including D．towards

13．A．divide B．add C．lend D．stop

14．A．paid B．refused C．learnt D．forgot

15．A．school B．bed C．hospital D．town

16．A．so B．but C．and D．though

17．A．fly B．knock C．fall D．push

18．A．set up B．grew up C．gave up D．warmed up

19．A．comfortable B．lazy C．small D．hard

20．A．mark B．advice C．dream D．report

三、阅读单选

A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.

21．Which word can be filled in the empty box?

A．Sticks. B．Leaves. C．Bushes. D．Grasses.

22．The ________ carries water and food to the other parts of the plant.

A．stem B．root C．flower D．seed

23．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Not all plants have fruit.

B．The stem helps hold the roots up.

C．Flowers can grow into new plants.

D．A plant grows flowers under the ground.

Amy’s school needed to raise money to buy more computer. Amy knew that many of her classmates’ families were from different countries around the world. They had many special traditions, spoke many different languages and ate many different kinds of foods.

Amy had a good idea! She suggested that every students should bring their favourite dishes and hold a dinner party. She knew the student and their parents would be glad to pay money in order to try foods from all over the world.

 “That’s a great idea,” Amy’s teacher said. “Let’s have a big dinner.”

Amy brought her favourite meal, chicken and noodles. Her friend Amina was from Brazil. Her family brought some beef and caruru.   Brian was from Japan and he brought sushi and fish. Kevin, from China brought a roast duck and some dumplings. Jessica was a vegetarian from Canada and she brought a meal with no meat. Her mother made some vegetable soup and fruit salad.

The dinner party was a great success. Everyone enjoyed seeing, smelling and tasting foods from so many different cultures.

24．Why did Amy’s school need to raise money?

A．They wanted to hold a party.

B．They wanted to buy some computers.

C．They wanted to help poor children.

D．They wanted to buy some food.

25．What did Kevin bring to the party?

A．Chicken and noodles. B．A roast duck and some dumplings.

C．Some beef and curry. D．Vegetable soup and fruit salad.

26．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Great chance to enjoy food. B．Good idea to have a party.

C．Wonderful way to raise money. D．Meaningful activity to share cultures.

A blind boy sat there with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”

There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins and dropped them into the hat. He then turned the sign around and wrote something on it. He put the sign back and walked away.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you do?”

The man said, “I only wrote the truth in a different way.”

What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second one told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second one told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.

Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

27．From the passage we know that _________.

A．the boy is the man’s son B．the man is one of the boy’s neighbors

C．the boy is blind and needs help D．the boy works for the man

28．On the sign what the man wrote was, “_________”.

A．Treasure what we have already had.

B．Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.

C．We are so lucky that we are not blind.

D．Try your best to help those who need your help.

29．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.

B．The man took away all the few coins from the hat.

C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.

D．Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.

30．The word “recognized” here in Chinese means _________.

A．承认 B．接受 C．表扬 D．辨认

It was winter, and Mrs. Smith wanted to do a lot of shopping. She waited until it was Saturday, when her husband was free, and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everything and to carry for her what she would buy. They went to a lot of shops, and Mrs. Smith bought everything she could think of. She often stopped and said, “Look, Peter! Isn’t that beautiful?”Mr. Smith then answered, “All right, my dear. How much is it? And he took out money to pay for it.

It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr. Smith was tired. He was thinking about a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said, “Look at the beautiful moon, Peter.”

Without stopping, Mr. Smith answered immediately, “All right, dear. How much is it?” Then he took his wallet out of his pocket.

31．Mrs. Smith went shopping ________.

A．in summer B．when her husband was busy

C．on Sunday D．on Saturday

32．Why did Mrs. Smith take her husband to the shops?

A．Because he was always free.

B．Because he liked shopping, too.

C．Because she wanted him to pay money.

D．Because he could give her good advice

33．Mr. Smith was ________ after they left the shops.

A．tired B．excited C．hungry D．hot

34．What can we learn from Mr. Smith’s words during the shopping?

A．He had lots of money.

B．He was not interested in shopping.

C．He wanted his wife to buy lots of things.

D．He was always thinking about   the moon.

35．When his wife said “Look at that beautiful moon?”, Mr. Smith ________.

A．wanted to buy the moon

B．didn’t really know what his wife was saying

C．didn’t like the moon

D．didn’t like the idea of buying the moon

四、多任务混合阅读

阅读短文，并按要求完成下面各小题。

The Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. It has changed our way of shopping. More and more people like shopping online now. Here are two reasons why people love online shopping.

Price

A lot of online stores offer (提供) prices that are much lower than what you will find at most of the physical stores (实体店). Many people use the Internet to look for cheap and good things. Online business owners understand this. Some of them usually reduce their profit (利润), and this helps them get more customers.

Convenience (便利)

Shopping online is convenient. If people are very busy, they probably won’t have much spare time to visit the store. Shopping online allows them to get what they want by just clicking the mouse. What’s more, people can shop online at any time. They don’t need to wait for the stores to open. And they don’t have to stand among the crowded (拥挤的) people to choose what they want. Online shopping saves time and energy of the customers.

1题完成句子；2—3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

36．To those busy people, the advantage of online shopping is to save their __________.

37．What does the writer think of the prices in lots of online stores?

____________________

38．Why do some online business owners usually reduce their profit?

 ____________________

39．____________________

40．____________________

五、语法填空

根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。

I live on the first floor with a big yard. It’s ____41____ front of the house. There are many flowers and ____42____ (tree) in it, such as Chinese roses, jasmine flowers, and so on.

Last month, Dad ___43___ (buy) an apple tree for him and we planted it. Every day, he ____44____ (look) after the small tree. He waters on time and takes care of it ____45____ (careful). Little ____46____ (leaf) came out one by one soon. This made my sister Amy quite ____47____ (happy).

Last night, there was ____48____ storm. Amy went out ____49____ cover his tree. We all hope the apples will be ___50___ (large) than any other apple in the market.

六、将所给单词连成句子

51．all, plans, good, you, summer, have

_____________________________________________________________.

52．have, did, skating, fun, going, they

____________________________________________________________?

53．your, beautiful, are, how, kites

____________________________________ !

54．your, cover, mistake, don’t

____________________________________________________________.

55．happy, this, Jane, made, very

____________________________________________________________.

七、电子邮件

56．假如你是李华，你们班将于本周六去社区开展“保护环境，人人有责”的志愿服务活动。你想邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点、活动内容，以及需要做什么准备。

提示词语：school gate, community, put up, pick up rubbish

 提示问题：1.When and where are going to meet?

 2. What are you going to do there?

3. What do you advise Peter to take?

Dear Peter,

How is it going? There’ll be a voluntary activity to protect the environment. I’d like to invite you to attend it.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If there is anything that I can do, please let me know.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．D

2．C

3．D

4．B

5．B

6．B

7．C

8．D

9．B

10．D

11．B

12．A

13．D

14．C

15．A

16．C

17．A

18．B

19．D

20．C

21．B

22．A

23．A

24．B

25．B

26．C

27．C

28．B

29．A

30．D

31．D

32．C

33．A

34．B

35．B

36．time and energy

37．They are much lower.

38．Because this helps them get more customers.

39．Here are two reasons why people love online shopping.

40．他们不需要等待店铺开门。

41．in

42．trees

43．bought

44．looks

45．carefully

46．leaves

47．happy

48．a

49．to

50．larger

51．You all have good summer plans

52．Did they have fun going skating

53．How beautiful your kites are

54．Don’t cover your mistake

55．This made Jane very happy

56．Dear Peter,

          How is it going? There’ll be a voluntary activity to protect the environment. I’d liketo invite you to attend it.

          Here’s the information for it. We are going to the meet at our school gate at 7:00 this Saturday morning. Then we are going to a community by bus together. We’ll put up the posters for environmental protection and pick up rubbish there. If you want to go with us, you’d better take a plastic bag and wear comfortable shoes.

          If there is anything that I can do, please let me know.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Yours,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Li Hua