浙江省杭州市拱墅区2022年初中学业水平模拟考试(一模)英语试卷

这是一份浙江省杭州市拱墅区2022年初中学业水平模拟考试(一模)英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号）。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
英语试题卷
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw ften des Jimmy read English newspapers?
A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Once a mnth.
2.What will Mandy d tnight?
A.Study math.B.Have a test.C.See a mvie.
3.Wh did best in the English writing cntest?
A.Bill.B.Tim.C.Kate.
4.Where are the tw speakers?
A.In a shp.B.On a farm.C.In a library.
5.What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Pliceman and driver.B.Custmer and waiter.C.Dctr and patient.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.What kind f cncert will they g t?
A.A classical music cncert. B.A western music cncert.C.A pp music cncert.
7.Where will they meet?
A.At the gate f James' huse. B.At the gate f the schl.C.At the gate f the theater.
8.When will they meet?
A.At 6:30 p.m.B.At 6:50 p.m.C.At 7:00 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A.The preparatins fr walking.B.The tur line fr the whle day.C.The places f interest in the city.
10.Which place will the tw speakers g t after lunch?
A.The theater.B.The histry museum.C.The shpping area.
11.Hw many stps will the tw speakers g t?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.Which jb des Tny intrduce?
A.An ice-cream taster.B.An ice-cream maker.C.An ice-cream seller.
13.What des Harrisn think f this jb?
A.Very bring.B.A little exciting.C.Nt s easy.
14.Which f the fllwing is true abut Harrisn?
A.He hates ice-cream because it's t cld.
B.He likes eating ice-cream very much.
C.He has a degree in chemistry.
15.Why d sme kids create ice-cream sup?
A.T get better taste.B.T keep cl.C.T warm up.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
The mst ppular star during 2022 Winter Olympics was Bing Dwen Dwen,the panda-shaped masct. Lts f peple went crazy fr it and made reviews(评论).Here are five f them.
16.Wh bught a Bing Dwen Dwen key ring?
A.Lucy.B.Bill.C.Amy.D.Rse.
17.Why did Nick's daughter like Bing Dwen Dwen?
A.Because it was cute and cheap.B.Because it lked like a panda.
C.Because it was big and beautiful.D.Because it arrived quickly.
18.What d we knw abut Bing DwenDwen accrding t this passage?
A.Rse thught it was beautiful and useful.B.Bill culdn't buy it during 2022 Winter Olympics.
C.Tm wants t buy a23cm-tall ne, he will pay￥80.D.There are different sizes f Bing DwenDwen.
B
One mrning, Dad tld me I culd drive him int a village, abut 18 miles away, if I tk the car t be serviced (保养). I had just learned t drive and hardly had the chance t use the car as a16-year-ld by. I agreed happily. I drve Dad int the village and made sure t pick him up at 4 p.m. Then I drve t a nearby garage(修理厂)and drpped ff the car. Because it was still early and I decided t watch mvies at a theatre near the garage. But, when the last mvie finished, I was tw hurs late. I was afraid and thught Dad culd never let me drive again. S when I drve up the place where we had planned t meet and saw dad waiting patiently n the crner. I tld him that I had cme as quickly as I culd, but the car needed sme special repairs.
“I'm terribly srry that yu have t lie t me, Jasn.”
“What d yu mean. Dad? I'm telling the truth.”
“I called the garage t ask if there were any prblems, and they tld me that yu had nt yet picked up the car. S I knw there were n prblems with the car. I'm angry nt with yu but with myself. Yu see. I've failed as a father, s I'm ging t walk hme nw and think carefully abut where I have gne wrng all these years.”
“But it's dark, and it's 18 miles t walk hme.”
I pleaded(请求)all the way, telling him hw srry I was. But nthing helped.I had t drive behind him fr 18 miles.
19.What did Jasn's father allw him t d that mrning?
A.T repair the car.B.T g fr a trip.C.T visit the village.D.T drive the car.
20.When did Jasn cme ut f the theater?
A.At abut 2:00 p.m.B.At abut 4:00 p.m.C.At abut 6:00 p.m.D.At abut 8:00 p.m.
21.Hw did Jasn feel when driving behind his father?
A.Glad.B.Afraid.C.Srry.D.Angry.
22.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing?
①Jasn's father waited patiently.②Jasn sent the car t the garage.
③Jasn went t the theater.④Jasn's father called the garage.
A.②①③④B.②③④①C.③②①④D.④③②①
C
A smile shws that a persn is happy. Fr example, a persn may smile when he r she is pleased with a grade n a test. Or a persn might smile if a friend tld a funny jke. Peple smile fr many different reasns. But smiles are mre than just a way fr peple t shw that they are happy. There are ther gd reasns t smile ften.
First, it is easier t smile than t shw unhappiness. In fact, it nly takes 17 muscles(肌肉)t smile. On the ther hand, it takes 43 muscles t shw unhappiness. S give the muscles in yur face a rest and smile!
Secnd, smiles are nice. Peple may try t lk nice n the utside by exercising r wearing nice clthes. Hwever, there is a famus saying:a smile is the best thing a persn can wear. That is because it is easy t be arund smene wh is smiling and happy. Almst n ne wants t be arund smene wh is unhappy all the time.
Third, smiles are helpful. Bth smiling and laughing can quickly spread frm ne persn t anther. If ne persn smiles, peple arund him r her want t smile, t. Similarly, when a persn laughs, peple tend t laugh with them. If a persn is sad, the best thing t d is t share a smile r laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way t cheer smene up.
Finally, smiling and laughing are very gd fr the bdy. Even if yu are mad r sad,try smiling. Yu'll find that it will be hard t stay mad r sad fr very lng.
23.In what situatin des a smile shw that a persn is happy?
A.When he makes 43 muscles n the face wrk tgether.B.When he is pleased with the grades n the tests.
C.When his friend tells him a scary stry.D.When smene arund him is sad.
24.Which f the fllwing is mentined as a reasn t smile?
A.It is plite.B.It is quiet.C.It is free.D.It is easy.
25.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f this passage?
26.What is the best title fr this passage?
A.The Pwer f SmilingB.Ways f Making Peple Happy
C.Different Ways f SmilingD.The Imprtance f Happiness
D
①Hw many tests d yu have t take at schl fr a day? Hw d yu usually prepare fr them r are yu really able t prepare fr each f them well? Understanding hw yur brain wrks can be very helpful fr yu.
②Our memry is in fact made up f three parts, namely, sensry memry, shrt-term memry and lng-term memry. Sensry memry takes in infrmatin frm ur five senses, which stays fr nly a few secnds. Shrt-term memry is where we stre the new infrmatin that we have just taken in. Hwever, the infrmatin als wn't stay there very lng if we dn't keep building mre cnnectins t that infrmatin; in ther wrds, we turn it int lng-term memry, which hlds everything frm all ur best friends' birthdays t the lyrics f ur favurite sngs. When studying, either fr tests r ther purpses, yu are trying t turn the infrmatin frm the bks int lng- term memry.
③Remember that ur brain wrks better when we are interested in subject, already have basic knwledge abut it, and knw that we are ging t need it fr future use. Methds prved(证明)effective include reciting the ideas ut lud in yur wn wrds r draw a picture f the infrmatin. Als, nte that ur brain can deal with a limited amunt f infrmatin at ne time, s filling yur brain with materials fr several tests in ne night isn't a gd idea.
27.In which sectin f a magazine can yu read this passage?
A.Art.B.Sprts.C.Histry.D.Science.
28.Lucy did badly in the English test last Mnday. Which is the best advice accrding t the passage?
A.Being gd at shrt-term memry is helpful fr learning.
B.T d well n the tests,yu have t build up yur shrt-term memry.
C.Yu had better turn what is written n bks int yur lng-term memry.
D.Dn't frget t make use f yur sensry memry, which is the first step in learning.
29.Hw des the writer rganize Paragraph 3?
A.By telling stries.B.By explaining the reasns.C.By making questins.D.By cmparing differences.
30.What is the main idea f this passage?
A.The best way t prepare fr several tests at a time.B.Different parts f the brain wrk in different ways.
C.Better use f the brain leads t better learning results.
D.Hw the brain turns sensry memry int lng-term memry.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面有五处（第31一35题）需要添加小标题的文章，请从A一F选项中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Listen t peple.D.Smile mre ften.
B.Just talk.E.G utside.
C.Read the news.F.Always be clean.
Hw t make friends!
D yu think that yu are nt utging enugh? Are yu t shy t make friends? Read the fllwing rules. They will help yu.
31._________
Take a shwer, brush yur teeth, and try t lk nice. Dress in clean clthes. They must make yu feel gd and cmfrtable. Then yur friends will like yu very much.
32._________
Try t smile mre ften at peple. It will make them think that yu are friendly. Then peple want t talk t yu mre even if they dn't knw yu.
33._________
Sme peple wrry abut talking because they think.“What am I ging t talk abut with that persn?” Outging peple dn't even think abut it. They just g up t peple and say what they think.
34._________
Peple enjy talking abut themselves and abut hw great they are r lk. By listening mre than yu talk and give yur ideas. Let them knw yu care abut them. Yu will make gd impressin n the peple wh talk t yu.
35._________
Dn't just stay at hme and d nthing. Surf the Internet fr news and infrmatin, and talk abut them when yu are with yur friends.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upn a time, a wealthy ld man lived alne in a big huse. He was grwing weaker day by day and was unable t lk__36__himself, s he decided t hire(雇佣)smene wh is wrth trusting t help with the__37__and live with him.
One early mrning, the ld man interviewed tw__38__. One was called Anthny and the ther was Peter. Anthny was a really handsme yung man, while Peter lked quite rdinary.
The ld man asked Anthny t make__39__fr him. Anthny agreed and walked away.__40__Anthny left, the ld man turned t Peter and said, “Anthny has said smething awful abut yu.”
He said yu are __41__and dishnest. Is this crrect?”
Peter thught fr a(n)__42__and said, “If Anthny has a bad pinin f__43__, there must be smething wrng with me. I shuld take time t__44__these things.”
The ld man was very impressed by Peter's character. At the same time, Anthny__45__with a cup f tea fr the ld man.
The ld man said that he was__46__and sent Peter t make breakfast fr him. He then turned t Anthny and tld him, “Peter spke very__47__f yu while yu were gne. “What d yu think abut this?” After hearing this, Anthny became__48__and started cursing(咒骂).
__49__, the ld man hired Peter. Althugh Peter lked quite__50__and culdn't get much attentin thrugh his appearance, he had impressive inner(内在的)beauty t tuch the ld man's heart.
B.frC.likeD.after
B.hmewrkC.interviewD.research
B.helpersC.teachersD.scientists
B.facesC.mneyD.clthes
B.AfterC.BefreD.Thugh
B.simpleC.funnyD.nice
B.hurC.dayD.week
B.meC.yuD.him
B.findC.changeD.frget
byB.talked backC.passed byD.came back
B.sleepyC.thirstyD.hungry
B.prlyC.carefullyD.wnderfully
B.mvedC.madD.shy
nw nB.At the timeC.In the endD.After all
B.healthyC.cmmnD.utging
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tai chi is a symbl f Chinese culture. It was first develped in China as wushu, but it's becming ne f 51._____ (ppular) sprts arund the wrld. It 52.________(practice)by ver 100 millin peple in mre than 150 53._______ (cuntry).
Tai chi is a mix f breathing, meditatin(冥想)and slw mvements. As yu make yur mvements, yu breathe deeply and 54.________(easy)with meditatin.This helps yu free 55._________(yu) frm pressure.
Caitlin, a yung German beginner, 56.________(say)that Tai chi is a fun exercise, easy t learn, and peple dn't have t be gd 57.________ it t enjy it. He lves the feeling f calm he gets frm it.
It's best t learn tai chi frm a teacher, s yu can either lk fr lcal clubs 58.______ask at schl abut classes. Yu can als take 59.________ nline class and try tai chi at hme.
It's a perfect way t help give yu a sense f 60._______(happy)and peace after spending a tiring day. It's wrth a g, isn't it?
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61.Cindy's birthday is n M________8th, Wmen's Day.
62.Jenny wants me t meet an ld friend f h_________.
63.There are f_________ students in the classrm, twenty girls and thirty bys.
64.We shuld wear masks prperly because f the COVID-19. Our n_________and muths shuld be bth cvered.
65.--What d yu think f the game shws,Ted? --I dn't m_________them.
66.The mre careful yu are, the f_________ mistakes yu will make.
67.Nthing is i_________if yu put yur heart int it.
68.The little baby was hungry. He didn't stp c_________until he heard his mther's vice.
69.Our guide l_________the way and we fllwed him t the tp f the muntain successfully.
70.Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is a gd way t spread the wrld abut ice and s_________sprts.
第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
假如你是Li Mei，请阅读你校交换生May的邮件，并根据邮件内容给予回复。
Dear Li Mei,
We haven't seen each ther fr a lng time. Nwadays I'm s wrried because I still can't fllw the teachers in class. And I feel bred during the weekends. Hw t imprve my Chinese? Hw t spend my free time n weekends? D yu have any gd advice? Please tell me.
I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
May
要求：
1.邮件必须包含所提问题的回复，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.词数80--100。
Dear May,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Mei
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力 (共 15 小题，计 30 分，每小题 2 分)
1---5 BACBA 6---11 ACBBCB 12---15 ACCA
第二部分 阅读理解 (共 20 小题，计 40 分，每小题 2 分)
16---18 ABD 19---22 DCCB 23---26 BDAA 27---30 DCBC 31---35 FDBAC
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共 25 小题，计 25 分，每小题 1 分)
第一节：完形填空 (共 15 小题，计 15 分，每小题 1 分)
36---40 DABAB 41---45 AABCD 46---50 DBCCC
第二节：填入适当的词 (共 10 小题，计 10 分，每小题 1 分，其中大小写错误不计)
51. the mst ppular 52. is practiced / has been practiced 53. cuntries 54. easily 55. yurself / yurselves 56. says 57. at 58. r 59. an 60. happiness
第四部分 写作 第一节：单词拼写 (共 10 小题，计 10 分，每小题 1 分，大小写错误不计)
61. March 62. hers 63. fifty 64. nses 65. mind 66. fewer 67. impssible 68. crying 69. led 70. snw
第二节：书面表达 (共 1 题，计 15 分，按中考书面表达五档评分标准，严格控制最低分)
One pssible versin: Dear May, I'm glad t hear frm yu. As fr yu, I think yu shuldn't wrry abut Chinese s much. It's a gd way t learn Chinese by listening t yur teacher carefully in nline classes. Taking ntes is very imprtant fr learning a freign language. If yu dn't understand smething, yu are suppsed t ask me r the teacher fr help as sn as pssible. And I believe yur Chinese will be imprved. Yu can take up a hbby n the weekend, such as playing basketball. Because sprts is nt nly gd fr yur bdy but als fr yur mind. Of curse, reading mre bks is als a perfect way t spend yur weekends. I hpe my advice can help yu! Yurs, Li MeTp selling prduct(s)
All I want is Bing DwenDwen, but they have been sld ut.
The key ring finally arrived and Bing DwenDwen is really cute. But it's nt sft enugh.
My daughter was s excited t see the gift I gave her.Pandas are always her favrite.
It is nt as beautiful as peple say abut it and I dn't think it's useful.
It's said that it tk ten mnths t prepare and the team imprved it ver 1,000 times.