陕西省西安市第八十九中学2021-2022学年七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份陕西省西安市第八十九中学2021-2022学年七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷(word版含答案),共32页。试卷主要包含了A.Bill.,A.Cl.,A.Cabbages.,A.At 16等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年陕西省西安八十九中七年级(下)期末英语试卷
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(计30分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍;请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,(共10小题,计10分)
1.(1分)A.The chess club.
B.The sports club.
C.The music club.
2.(1分)A.Bill.
B.Lucy.
C.Nancy.
3.(1分)A.He's fat and short.
B.He's tall and thin.
C.He's of medium height.
4.(1分)A.Across from the hospital.
B.Behind the hospital.
C.Near the hospital.
5.(1分)A.Cool.
B.Warm.
C.Hot.
6.(1分)A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
7.(1分)A.They played chess.
B.They watched TV.
C.They went to the zoo.
8.(1分)A.Cabbages.
B.Beef.
C.Tofu.
9.(1分)A.At 16:50 a.m.
B.At 7:00 a.m.
C.At 7:10 a.m.
10.(1分)A.Because he doesn't like dogs.
B.Because the dog is big.
C.Because his house is too small.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍: (计10分)
11.(4分)(1)Then is the party?
A This afternoon.
B.This evening.
C.Tomorrow evening.
(2)What does Mike like to eat?
A.Fish.
B.Chicken.
C.Noodles.
12.(6分)(1)Where did John go last Sunday?
A.To the Chinese History Museum.
B.To the Natural Science Museum.
C.To the Natural History Museum.
(2)How many people went there with John?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(3)How long did they stay there?
A.For 5 hours.
B.For 7 hours.
C.For 9 hours.
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍,请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空界填一个单词) .
13.(10分)(1)The park is ______Bob's home.
(2)The weather was ______.
(3)Bob saw a little boy and a ______.
(4)The girl said,Don't ______the flowers in the park.
(5)The woman went to a flower store and bought some ______flowers.
Ⅲ.完形填空(计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整,(计10分)
14.(10分)My classmates and I had a school trip last week.Our teachers went together with us.We went to a mountain by bus.There were thirty﹣nine students on the bus. (1) bus was slow but we sang songs on it and we had a good time.It took us about an hour to get there.When we arrived at the mountain,it was nine o'clock.And it was sunny.Then we started to climb.We(2) many green trees and beautiful flowers along the way.We took a lot of(3) .The photos were very nice.
Our Chinese teacher Mr.Zhang was(4) guide.He is a good teacher and he always takes good care of us.His parents lived in the mountains,(5) he knew the way very well.After we climbed for about two hours,we all felt so tired that we wanted to stop. "Don't(6) !It's not far from my parents' house." said Mr.Zhang. (7) the end,we got to Mr.Zhang's parents' house and ate lunch there.Mr.Zhang's parents(8) very friendly and the food was delicious.We got back at four in the afternoon.(9) was the trip?Well,we were very tired,but I think it was a(10) trip.
(1)A.The
B.A
C.An
D./
(2)A.see
B.will see
C.are seeing
D.saw
(3)A.messages
B.photos
C.message
D.photo
(4)A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
(5)A.so
B.because
C.but
D.or
(6)A.put
B.stop
C.putting
D.stopping
(7)A.On
B.At
C.To
D.In
(8)A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
(9)A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.Where
(10)A.bad
B.badly
C.great
D.greatly
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(计10分)
15.(10分)People in England bring an umbrella(雨伞)when they go to work every day.Why?Because it was always(1) there.But I didn't know anything about this when I first came to this(2) .And people were surprised when they knew there was a"sun" in my name.
Three years ago,I went to(3) in England.When I gave my passport(护照) to the police,I could see they were surprised.
"Is there anything wrong?" I asked worriedly.
"Is there really a 'sun' in your(4) ?" they asked.
"Yes,my parents gave me this name. " I answered.
"That's good,we just(5) people like you.You're welcome here!" they said in a very (6) way."
"May I know why?" I didn't know what they were(7) at all.
"As you'll see later,there isn't much(8) in England.So we think your name will give us more(9) ."
Now I'm back in China after finishing my school there ,but it's still in my(10) .
(1)A.cloudy
B.sunny
C.rainy
D.windy
(2)A.city
B.country
C.world
D.school
(3)A.study
B.work
C.play
D.visit
(4)A.clothes
B.name
C.book
D.family
(5)A.feel
B.learn
C.help
D.need
(6)A.tired
B.busy
C.friendly
D.boring
(7)A talking about
B.talking to
C.thinking of
D.getting to
(8)A.food
B.sunshine
C.water
D.rain
(9)A.messages
B.ideas
C.problems
D.luck
(10)A.head
B.bag
C.dream
D.photo
Ⅳ.阅读理解(计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(计15分)
16.(4.5分)
Do you like reading?We are waiting for you in the Reading Club!We have many kinds of books here.The club is open from Monday to Thursday.Want to join us?Please call 65802429.
Can you dance?Do you want to learn to dance?Join us!The Dancing Club is in the art building.There are 30 students in our club.You can come every Monday.Call 75342585 to learn more.
Are you good at singing?Why not join us?Each weekend,we sing different kinds of songs.We also tell the stories about songs and the singers.You can call 85602421 to get more information(信息).
Boys and girls,are you swimming lovers?Can you swim?Swimming is good for health.We can teach you how to do it well at weekends.Come and join us!Call Jane at 67852329.
(1)You can go to the art building to join .
A.the Dancing Club
B.the Reading Club
C.the Singing Club
D.the Swimming Club
(2)For more information about the Singing Club,you can call .
A.65802429
B.75342585
C.67852329
D.85602421
(3)How many clubs can you go at weekends?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
17.(6分)Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses.Most pets are small animals ,such as cats,dogs ,fish,makes,birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets.The second favorite are cats and the third favorite are birds.These small animals are very cute and friendly.People usually have them as their family members.They look after them very well,they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names.They also give their pets nice food to have.They buy food for their pets in pet shops.They keep them clean every day.
Pets are all very happy.Many pets have their houses and beds.They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets because they need friend to play with at home.Many old people don't live with their children,and these keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely.The pets are like their children and they love them very much.So pets are very important.I think every family needs pets.
(1)People give their pets_____and_____.
A.nice clothes;nice parks
B.nice names;nice food
C.nice houses;nice friends
D.pet shops;nice beds
(2)The pets often with people in the morning.
A.take a shower
B.buy food
C.go to the park
D.listen to music
(3)The underlined word(划线单词) "lonely"means in Chinese.
A.孤独的
B.快乐的
C.紧张的
D.有趣的
(4)The writer thinks .
A.people need to keep big pets
B.children need to have friends
C.old people need to live with their children
D.pets are very important
18.(4.5分)Are you home alone after school until your parents get home?Many children often spend some time alone after school.Many schools now have after﹣school activities( 活动) ,but some don't.
You and your mom or dad think you can look after yourself after school.Every weekday,you come home ,let yourself in ,and then what?This is why you need to make some rules before you' re home alone.
Some families post up(张贴)a list of rules where everyone can see them.But whatever way you use,there are a lot of questions to talk about,like :Should you call mom or dad as soon as you get home?Can you watch TV,movies and videos,or play computer games?Do you need to do homework first?Can friends come over?Can you go outside?Should your parents call home just before leaving work every day?
You and your parents may find it helpful to make a schedule or rules.It may look like this:
3:30﹣﹣3 :40 Call mom or dad.
3:40﹣﹣4 :.00 Change clothes and have a snack.
4:00﹣﹣4:45 Do homework.
4:45﹣ ﹣5:30 Free time!
5:30 Set the table for dinner.
5:45 Mom or dad is home.
(1)How many questions do they talk about in the passage?
A.3.
B.4.
C.6.
D.7.
(2)What does the child do at 5:30 according to the passage?
A.Calls mom or dad.
B.Changes clothes.
C.Plays soccer.
D.Sets the table for dinner.
(3)The best title(标题)of this passage is .
A.Make some rules
B.After﹣school activities
C.Free time
D.School life
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,(共1小题,计5分)
19.(5分)It's a usual Sunday morning in Mr.and Mrs.Brown's house.Mrs.Brown is working in the kitchen.
(1) On Sunday the Browns have their big meal in the middle of the day.All the family are at home,are they can have their meal together.
Now Susan and David are at church(教堂). (2) The church service finishes at 12:30.Lunch will be ready at 12:45,so they must come home quickly.Mrs.Brown will be angry(生气的)if the lunch gets cold.
It's sunny today,so Mr.Brown is working in his garden. (3) He enjoys his very much.He grows vegetables and flowers.He brings the vegetables to the kitchen and Mrs.Brown cooks them.
(4) There are green and white curtains(窗帘) in front of the window and there are many cupboards on the wall.Mrs.Brown is wearing a pretty apron(围裙).She is a good cook. (5)
A.The kitchen is clean and tidy.
B.She is cooking the Sunday lunch.
C.The church is not very far from the Browns' house.
D.The garden is always very dirty and they don't go there often.
E And her family and friends enjoy her cooking.
F.He doesn't go to the office on Sunday ,so he can work in the garden.
G.Our country can be very beautiful if we have more families like the Browns.
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题.计10分)
20.(2分)我妈妈经常为我做些蛋糕。
My mother often makes some for me.
21.(2分)那两个男人在湖边搭起了一个帐篷。
The two men a tent near the lake.
22.(2分)这个店里的蔬菜很便宜。
The vegetables in the shop are very .
23.(2分)这个厨房可真脏啊!我们赶紧收拾一下吧!
The kitchen is so dirty!Let's clean it !
24.(2分)他们会快速地离开这个公园。
They will the park quickly.
VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(计10分)
25.(10分)
learn easy be drink supermarket busy three they talk hotel
Welcome to Xinhua Street.It's a very (1) street.On the right of the street there (2)
a very big building.That is the History Museum.You can (3) Chinese history in it.Next to it is the Bank of China.Every day lots of people come here and save or get(4)
money.Behind the bank is a post office.There are two(5) near the post office.Many visitors live there.
A big (6) is on the left of Xinhua Street.It is Huacheng Supermarket.If you want to buy something to eat ,you can go to the first floor.On the second floor,you can find some TV sets,CD players recorders(收音机)(7) .If you want to buy nice clothes,you can go to the(8) floor.There ,you can pay your clothes with your mobile phone.If you are tired,you can go to the Queen Coffee House and have a rest.I enjoy(9) coffee there.It is between the supermarket and the bookstore.Look!My friend Kale is (10) with her parents there.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(计10分)
26.(10分)Today is Sunday.It is sunny and windy.Leo doesn't go to school.It's eight thirty in the morning.All Leo's families are busy.Leo's father is cleaning the garden(花园).His mother is washing some classes and his sister is doing her homework.Leo is sleeping in his bed.
"Get up,Leo." says his mother. "Go to help your dad clean the garden.
Leo doesn't want to get up.Just then he sees a math book in his schoolbag.He takes it out of the schoolbag and reads," Three times five is fifteen.Three times six is eighteen.
After twenty minutes,Leo is still in bed.Leo's mom comes to his room and hears him reading.She is angry.She asks." What are you reading?"
"I don't know.
"Aren't you reading?"
"Yes.I am." answers Leo. " But I'm not listening!"
(1)What's the weather like today?
It is .
(2)Where is Leo's father?
He is .
(3)What is Leo doing at eight thirty in the morning?
He is .
(4)What does the underlined word "it" refer to(指的是)?
It refers to the .
(5)Who is angry with Leo?
is angry with Leo.
Ⅷ.补全对话(计5分)阅读下面对话,在每个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)A:Nice to meet you!
B:Nice to meet you,too!(1) ?
A:I'm from China.
B:Oh,I like Chinese food very much. (2) ?
A:We have baozi ,eggs and porridge for breakfast.
B:Sounds good.Do you have lunch at school?
A: (3) It's fun to have lunch with my classmates.
B:I think so. (4) ?
A:I like rice and chicken best.What about you?
B:My favorite food is vegetable salad.
A: (5)
B:Because it is healthy.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
28.(15分)学校正在开展以"我的朋友"为主题的英语演讲。假如你是李明,在学校里交了一个新朋友Bill。请你根据下面表格的提示写一篇演讲稿,介绍一下你的新朋友Bill。
姓名
Bill
年龄
14岁
外貌
个子高,黑色短头发,常戴眼镜
爱好
喜欢读书,擅长弹吉他,最喜欢的食物是西红柿面。
活动
上周六天气晴朗炎热,早上我们去了超市买了一些食物。下午去了公园放风筝,晚上一起去看了电影。
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息;
(4)词数:不少于40词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
Hello ,everyone!I made a new friend at school._____________________
That's all.Thank you.
2021-2022学年陕西省西安八十九中七年级(下)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共10小题.计30分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍;请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,(共10小题,计10分)
1.(1分)A.The chess club.
B.The sports club.
C.The music club.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.(1分)A.Bill.
B.Lucy.
C.Nancy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分)A.He's fat and short.
B.He's tall and thin.
C.He's of medium height.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(1分)A.Across from the hospital.
B.Behind the hospital.
C.Near the hospital.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)A.Cool.
B.Warm.
C.Hot.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.(1分)A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.(1分)A.They played chess.
B.They watched TV.
C.They went to the zoo.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(1分)A.Cabbages.
B.Beef.
C.Tofu.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.(1分)A.At 16:50 a.m.
B.At 7:00 a.m.
C.At 7:10 a.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.(1分)A.Because he doesn't like dogs.
B.Because the dog is big.
C.Because his house is too small.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍: (计10分)
11.(4分)(1)Then is the party?
A This afternoon.
B.This evening.
C.Tomorrow evening.
(2)What does Mike like to eat?
A.Fish.
B.Chicken.
C.Noodles.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.(6分)(1)Where did John go last Sunday?
A.To the Chinese History Museum.
B.To the Natural Science Museum.
C.To the Natural History Museum.
(2)How many people went there with John?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(3)How long did they stay there?
A.For 5 hours.
B.For 7 hours.
C.For 9 hours.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍,请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空界填一个单词) .
13.(10分)(1)The park is ______Bob's home.
(2)The weather was ______.
(3)Bob saw a little boy and a ______.
(4)The girl said,Don't ______the flowers in the park.
(5)The woman went to a flower store and bought some ______flowers.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅲ.完形填空(计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整,(计10分)
14.(10分)My classmates and I had a school trip last week.Our teachers went together with us.We went to a mountain by bus.There were thirty﹣nine students on the bus. (1) A bus was slow but we sang songs on it and we had a good time.It took us about an hour to get there.When we arrived at the mountain,it was nine o'clock.And it was sunny.Then we started to climb.We(2) D many green trees and beautiful flowers along the way.We took a lot of(3) B .The photos were very nice.
Our Chinese teacher Mr.Zhang was(4) C guide.He is a good teacher and he always takes good care of us.His parents lived in the mountains,(5) A he knew the way very well.After we climbed for about two hours,we all felt so tired that we wanted to stop. "Don't(6) B !It's not far from my parents' house." said Mr.Zhang. (7) D the end,we got to Mr.Zhang's parents' house and ate lunch there.Mr.Zhang's parents(8) C very friendly and the food was delicious.We got back at four in the afternoon.(9) A was the trip?Well,we were very tired,but I think it was a(10) C trip.
(1)A.The
B.A
C.An
D./
(2)A.see
B.will see
C.are seeing
D.saw
(3)A.messages
B.photos
C.message
D.photo
(4)A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
(5)A.so
B.because
C.but
D.or
(6)A.put
B.stop
C.putting
D.stopping
(7)A.On
B.At
C.To
D.In
(8)A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
(9)A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.Where
(10)A.bad
B.badly
C.great
D.greatly
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和同学上周进行的一次爬山旅行。
【解答】(1)冠词辨析。A.The这个;B.A一个;C.An一个;D./不填。根据There were thirty﹣nine students on the bus.(车上有39个学生。)可知,此处特指这辆车,因此用定冠词The。故选A。
(2)时态辨析。A.see看见,动词原形;B.will see一般将来时;C.are seeing现在进行时;D.saw过去式。根据语境可知,沿途我们看到了许多绿树和美丽的花朵,文章以一般过去时叙事,因此选saw。故选D。
(3)名词辨析。A.messages信息;B.photos照片;C.message信息;D.photo照片。根据下文The photos(这些照片)可知,此处选photos。故选B。
(4)代词辨析。A.we我们,主格;B.us我们,宾格;C.our我们的,形容词性物主代词;D.ours我们的,名词性物主代词。空格部分修饰guide,因此选形容词性物主代词our。故选C。
(5)连词辨析。A.so因此;B.because因为;C.but但是;D.or否则。根据句意,他的父母住在山里,他很熟悉路,两句之间构成因果关系,前因后果,因此选so。故选A。
(6)动词原形和语境辨析。A.put放置,动词原形;B.stop停止,动词原形;C.putting放置,动名词;D.stopping停止,动名词。空格前有助动词Don't(不要)可知,此处选动词原形,再结合It's not far from my parents' house.(离我父母家不远。)可知,此处是不要停,因此选stop。故选B。
(7)介词辨析。A.On在...上面;B.At在;C.To到;D.In在...里面。in the end为固定搭配,意为"最终"。句意:最后,我们到了张老师的父母家,在那里吃了午饭。故选D。
(8)时态和主谓一致辨析。A.are是,be的复数;B.is be的第三人称单数;C.were are的过去式;D.was is/am的过去式。主语Mr.Zhang's parents(张老师的父母)是复数形式,且文章以一般过去时叙事,因此选were。故选C。
(9)疑问词辨析。A.How如何;B.What什么;C.Why为什么;D.Where哪里。根据we were very tired,but I think it was a(10)___trip.(我们很累,但我认为它是一次很棒的旅行。)可知,此处选How。故选A。
(10)形容词辨析。A.bad坏的;B.badly严重地;C.great伟大的;D.greatly非常地。空格部分修饰名词trip,可知要选形容词;再结合语境可知,这是一次很棒的旅行,因此选great。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(计10分)
15.(10分)People in England bring an umbrella(雨伞)when they go to work every day.Why?Because it was always(1) C there.But I didn't know anything about this when I first came to this(2) B .And people were surprised when they knew there was a"sun" in my name.
Three years ago,I went to(3) A in England.When I gave my passport(护照) to the police,I could see they were surprised.
"Is there anything wrong?" I asked worriedly.
"Is there really a 'sun' in your(4) B ?" they asked.
"Yes,my parents gave me this name. " I answered.
"That's good,we just(5) D people like you.You're welcome here!" they said in a very (6) C way."
"May I know why?" I didn't know what they were(7) A at all.
"As you'll see later,there isn't much(8) B in England.So we think your name will give us more(9) D ."
Now I'm back in China after finishing my school there ,but it's still in my(10) A .
(1)A.cloudy
B.sunny
C.rainy
D.windy
(2)A.city
B.country
C.world
D.school
(3)A.study
B.work
C.play
D.visit
(4)A.clothes
B.name
C.book
D.family
(5)A.feel
B.learn
C.help
D.need
(6)A.tired
B.busy
C.friendly
D.boring
(7)A talking about
B.talking to
C.thinking of
D.getting to
(8)A.food
B.sunshine
C.water
D.rain
(9)A.messages
B.ideas
C.problems
D.luck
(10)A.head
B.bag
C.dream
D.photo
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者去英国学习时了解到的英国的天气。
【解答】(1)形容词辨析。cloudy有云的;sunny阳光明媚的;rainy下雨的;windy多风的。根据bring an umbrella(雨伞)(带一把雨伞)可知,带雨伞是在雨天。句意:因为那里总是下雨。故选C。
(2)名词辨析。city城市;country国家;world世界;school学校。根据上文in England(在英国)可知,是一个国家。故选B。
(3)动词辨析。study学习;work工作;play玩;visit拜访。根据后文after finishing my school there(在那里完成我的学业以后)可知,我去英国是学习的。故选A。
(4)名词辨析。clothes衣服;name名字;book书;family家庭。根据my parents gave me this name.(我父母给我起了这个名字。)可知,此处选name。故选B。
(5)动词辨析。feel感觉;learn学会;help帮助;need需要。结合语境可知,英国多雨,作者名字中有sun,相当于太阳,因此此处是说我们需要像你这样的人故选D。
(6)形容词辨析。tired疲惫的;busy忙碌的;friendly友好的;boring无聊的。根据You're welcome here!(欢迎你来这里!)可知,"欢迎"表示语气是友好的。故选C。
(7)短语辨析。talking about谈论;talking to与...谈话;thinking of想起;getting to到达。根据May I know why?(我能知道为什么吗?)可知,作者不知道他们在谈论什么。故选A。
(8)名词辨析。food食物;sunshine阳光;water水;rain雨。根据上文,英国多雨,因此阳光不多。故选B。
(9)名词辨析。messages信息;ideas主意;problems难题;luck运气。此处是一种美好的憧憬,因为英国多雨,因此名字有"sun"被认为是一种幸运。故选D。
(10)名词辨析。head头、头脑;bag包;dream梦想;photo照片。结合语境可知,此处指那段回忆仍留存我的脑海中,因此选head。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(计15分)
16.(4.5分)
Do you like reading?We are waiting for you in the Reading Club!We have many kinds of books here.The club is open from Monday to Thursday.Want to join us?Please call 65802429.
Can you dance?Do you want to learn to dance?Join us!The Dancing Club is in the art building.There are 30 students in our club.You can come every Monday.Call 75342585 to learn more.
Are you good at singing?Why not join us?Each weekend,we sing different kinds of songs.We also tell the stories about songs and the singers.You can call 85602421 to get more information(信息).
Boys and girls,are you swimming lovers?Can you swim?Swimming is good for health.We can teach you how to do it well at weekends.Come and join us!Call Jane at 67852329.
(1)You can go to the art building to join A .
A.the Dancing Club
B.the Reading Club
C.the Singing Club
D.the Swimming Club
(2)For more information about the Singing Club,you can call D .
A.65802429
B.75342585
C.67852329
D.85602421
(3)How many clubs can you go at weekends? B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
【分析】本文是一些俱乐部的广告。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The Dancing Club is in the art building.(舞蹈俱乐部在艺术大楼里。)可知舞蹈俱乐部在艺术大楼里。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据You can call 85602421 to get more information(信息).(您可以致电85602421了解更多信息)可知可以致电85602421。故选D。
(3)细节归纳题。根据Are you good at singing?Why not join us?Each weekend,we sing different kinds of songs.(你擅长唱歌吗?为什么不加入我们?每个周末,我们唱不同种类的歌。)We can teach you how to do it well at weekends.(我们可以在周末教你如何游泳。)可知有歌唱俱乐部和游泳俱乐部在周末。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
17.(6分)Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses.Most pets are small animals ,such as cats,dogs ,fish,makes,birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets.The second favorite are cats and the third favorite are birds.These small animals are very cute and friendly.People usually have them as their family members.They look after them very well,they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names.They also give their pets nice food to have.They buy food for their pets in pet shops.They keep them clean every day.
Pets are all very happy.Many pets have their houses and beds.They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets because they need friend to play with at home.Many old people don't live with their children,and these keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely.The pets are like their children and they love them very much.So pets are very important.I think every family needs pets.
(1)People give their pets_____and_____. B
A.nice clothes;nice parks
B.nice names;nice food
C.nice houses;nice friends
D.pet shops;nice beds
(2)The pets often C with people in the morning.
A.take a shower
B.buy food
C.go to the park
D.listen to music
(3)The underlined word(划线单词) "lonely"means A in Chinese.
A.孤独的
B.快乐的
C.紧张的
D.有趣的
(4)The writer thinks D .
A.people need to keep big pets
B.children need to have friends
C.old people need to live with their children
D.pets are very important
【分析】本文主要讲了人们对于养宠物的乐趣和爱好。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段They look after them very well,they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names.They also give their pets nice food to have.(他们照顾很好地照顾它们,让它们穿漂亮的衣服,他们的宠物有好听的名字。他们也给他们的宠物美味的食物。)可知人们给宠物好听的名字和美味的食物。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.(他们经常出去放松,早上和人们在公园散步。)可知早上宠物经常和人们去公园里。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第四段Many old people don't live with their children,and these keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely.(许多老人不和他们的孩子住在一起,他们在家里养宠物只是因为他们经常感到_____。)猜测划线单词的含义为"孤独的"。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段So pets are very important.I think every family needs pets.(所以宠物是非常重要的。我认为每个家庭都需要宠物。)可知作者认为宠物非常重要。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
18.(4.5分)Are you home alone after school until your parents get home?Many children often spend some time alone after school.Many schools now have after﹣school activities( 活动) ,but some don't.
You and your mom or dad think you can look after yourself after school.Every weekday,you come home ,let yourself in ,and then what?This is why you need to make some rules before you' re home alone.
Some families post up(张贴)a list of rules where everyone can see them.But whatever way you use,there are a lot of questions to talk about,like :Should you call mom or dad as soon as you get home?Can you watch TV,movies and videos,or play computer games?Do you need to do homework first?Can friends come over?Can you go outside?Should your parents call home just before leaving work every day?
You and your parents may find it helpful to make a schedule or rules.It may look like this:
3:30﹣﹣3 :40 Call mom or dad.
3:40﹣﹣4 :.00 Change clothes and have a snack.
4:00﹣﹣4:45 Do homework.
4:45﹣ ﹣5:30 Free time!
5:30 Set the table for dinner.
5:45 Mom or dad is home.
(1)How many questions do they talk about in the passage? C
A.3.
B.4.
C.6.
D.7.
(2)What does the child do at 5:30 according to the passage? D
A.Calls mom or dad.
B.Changes clothes.
C.Plays soccer.
D.Sets the table for dinner.
(3)The best title(标题)of this passage is A .
A.Make some rules
B.After﹣school activities
C.Free time
D.School life
【分析】本文主要讲了孩子放学后独自在家应该制定一些规则。
【解答】(1)总结归纳题。根据there are a lot of questions to talk about,like :Should you call mom or dad as soon as you get home?Can you watch TV,movies and videos,or play computer games?Do you need to do homework first?Can friends come over?Can you go outside?Should your parents call home just before leaving work every day?(有很多问题需要讨论,比如:你一到家就应该给爸爸妈妈打电话吗?你能看电视、电影和视频,或者玩电脑游戏吗?你需要先做作业吗?朋友们能过来吗?你能出去吗?你父母每天下班前应该给家里打电话吗?)可知,文章提到了6个需要讨论的问题。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据 5:30 Set the table for dinner.(5:30 摆好桌子准备吃饭。)可知,5:30 孩子应该摆好桌子准备吃饭。故选D。
(3)标题归纳题。通读全文,根据This is why you need to make some rules before you' re home alone.(这就是为什么你需要在独自在家时制定一些规则。)可知,本文主要讲述了孩子放学后独自在家时应制定一些规则。故选A。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,(计5分)
19.(5分)It's a usual Sunday morning in Mr.and Mrs.Brown's house.Mrs.Brown is working in the kitchen.
(1) B On Sunday the Browns have their big meal in the middle of the day.All the family are at home,are they can have their meal together.
Now Susan and David are at church(教堂). (2) C The church service finishes at 12:30.Lunch will be ready at 12:45,so they must come home quickly.Mrs.Brown will be angry(生气的)if the lunch gets cold.
It's sunny today,so Mr.Brown is working in his garden. (3) F He enjoys his very much.He grows vegetables and flowers.He brings the vegetables to the kitchen and Mrs.Brown cooks them.
(4) A There are green and white curtains(窗帘) in front of the window and there are many cupboards on the wall.Mrs.Brown is wearing a pretty apron(围裙).She is a good cook. (5) E
A.The kitchen is clean and tidy.
B.She is cooking the Sunday lunch.
C.The church is not very far from the Browns' house.
D.The garden is always very dirty and they don't go there often.
E And her family and friends enjoy her cooking.
F.He doesn't go to the office on Sunday ,so he can work in the garden.
G.Our country can be very beautiful if we have more families like the Browns.
【分析】短文讲了布朗夫人家人都在做什么,及其她准备的午餐。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据后句On Sunday the Browns have their big meal in the middle of the day.(周日,布朗一家中午吃大餐。)可知说的是午餐,结合选项,应说她正在做星期天的午餐。故选B。
(2)根据前句Now Susan and David are at church(教堂). (现在苏珊和大卫在教堂。)可知说的是教堂,结合选项,应说教堂离布朗家不远。故选C。
(3)根据前句It's sunny today,so Mr.Brown is working in his garden. (今天天气晴朗,所以布朗先生正在花园里干活。)可知说的是在家干活,结合选项,应说他星期天不去公司,所以他可以在花园里干活。故选F。
(4)根据前句He brings the vegetables to the kitchen and Mrs.Brown cooks them.(他把蔬菜带到厨房,布朗太太做饭。)可知说的是厨房,结合选项,应说厨房干净整洁。故选A。
(5)根据前句She is a good cook. (她是一个好厨师。)可知说的是做的很好,结合选项,应说她的家人和朋友都喜欢她做的菜。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题.计10分)
20.(2分)我妈妈经常为我做些蛋糕。
My mother often makes some cakes for me.
【分析】我妈妈经常为我做些蛋糕。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:cake蛋糕,some后接可数名词复数形式。
故答案为cakes。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
21.(2分)那两个男人在湖边搭起了一个帐篷。
The two men put up a tent near the lake.
【分析】那两个男人在湖边搭起了一个帐篷。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:put up搭建。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为put up。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
22.(2分)这个店里的蔬菜很便宜。
The vegetables in the shop are very cheap .
【分析】这个店里的蔬菜很便宜。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:cheap便宜的。
故答案为cheap。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
23.(2分)这个厨房可真脏啊!我们赶紧收拾一下吧!
The kitchen is so dirty!Let's clean it quickly !
【分析】这个厨房可真脏啊!我们赶紧收拾一下吧!
【解答】赶紧quickly,是副词,作状语。
故答案为:quickly。
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
24.(2分)他们会快速地离开这个公园。
They will leave the park quickly.
【分析】他们会快速地离开这个公园。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:leave离开。will接动词原形。
故答案为leave。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(计10分)
25.(10分)
learn easy be drink supermarket busy three they talk hotel
Welcome to Xinhua Street.It's a very (1) busy street.On the right of the street there (2) is a very big building.That is the History Museum.You can (3) learn Chinese history in it.Next to it is the Bank of China.Every day lots of people come here and save or get(4) their money.Behind the bank is a post office.There are two(5) hotels near the post office.Many visitors live there.
A big (6) supermarket is on the left of Xinhua Street.It is Huacheng Supermarket.If you want to buy something to eat ,you can go to the first floor.On the second floor,you can find some TV sets,CD players recorders(收音机)(7) easily .If you want to buy nice clothes,you can go to the(8) third floor.There ,you can pay your clothes with your mobile phone.If you are tired,you can go to the Queen Coffee House and have a rest.I enjoy(9) drinking coffee there.It is between the supermarket and the bookstore.Look!My friend Kale is (10) talking with her parents there.
【分析】文章介绍了新华街上的一些信息。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:它是个繁忙的街道。根据下文描述,可知它是个繁忙的街道。形容词作定语,修饰名词,故填:busy。
(2)考查动词。句意:在这条街的右边有一座很大的建筑物。根据全文时态是一般现在时,本题是there be句型,a very big building是单数形式,所以用is,故填:is。
(3)考查动词。句意:你可以在里面学习中国历史。根据can后面要用动词原形,应该是学习历史,故填:learn。
(4)考查代词。句意:每天都有很多人来这里存钱或取钱。根据money是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故填:their。
(5)考查名词。句意:邮局附近有两家旅馆。根据.Many visitors live there.可知有有两家旅馆,two后面要用复数形式,故填:hotels。
(6)考查名词。句意:一家大超市在新华的左边。根据It is Huacheng Supermarket.可知是超市,a后面要用单数名词,故填:supermarket。
(7)考查副词。句意:在二楼,你可以很容易地找到一些电视机、CD播放器和录音机。根据语境,修饰动词要用副词,故填:easily。
(8)考查数词。句意:如果你想买漂亮的衣服,你可以去三楼。根据语境,三楼,用three的序数词third,故填:third。
(9)考查动词。句意:我喜欢在那里喝咖啡。根据语境,喝用drink,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,固定短语,故填:drinking。
(10)考查动词。句意:看!我的朋友Kale正在那里和她的父母谈话。根据Look可知时态是现在进行时,构成是be doing,故填:talking。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(计10分)
26.(10分)Today is Sunday.It is sunny and windy.Leo doesn't go to school.It's eight thirty in the morning.All Leo's families are busy.Leo's father is cleaning the garden(花园).His mother is washing some classes and his sister is doing her homework.Leo is sleeping in his bed.
"Get up,Leo." says his mother. "Go to help your dad clean the garden.
Leo doesn't want to get up.Just then he sees a math book in his schoolbag.He takes it out of the schoolbag and reads," Three times five is fifteen.Three times six is eighteen.
After twenty minutes,Leo is still in bed.Leo's mom comes to his room and hears him reading.She is angry.She asks." What are you reading?"
"I don't know.
"Aren't you reading?"
"Yes.I am." answers Leo. " But I'm not listening!"
(1)What's the weather like today?
It is sunny and windy .
(2)Where is Leo's father?
He is in the garden .
(3)What is Leo doing at eight thirty in the morning?
He is sleeping in his bed .
(4)What does the underlined word "it" refer to(指的是)?
It refers to the math book .
(5)Who is angry with Leo?
Leo's mom is angry with Leo.
【分析】文章介绍了星期天Leo 和家人全在家,并发生的一件事。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据Today is Sunday.It is sunny and windy.(今天是星期天。天气晴朗多风。)可知今天天气晴朗多风。故答案为:sunny and windy。
(2)根据Leo's father is cleaning the garden(花园).(Leo的父亲正在打扫花园。)可知Leo的父亲在花园,故答案为:in the garden。
(3)根据It's eight thirty in the morning.Leo is sleeping in his bed.(现在是早上八点半。Leo正在床上睡觉。)可知Leo正在床上睡觉,故答案为:sleeping in his bed。
(4)根据Just then he sees a math book in his schoolbag.He takes it out of the schoolbag and reads(就在这时,他看到书包里有一本数学书。他把它从书包里拿出来读起来)可知it指的是数学书,故答案为:math book。
(5)根据Leo's mom comes to his room and hears him reading.She is angry.(Leo的妈妈来到他的房间,听到他在看书。她很生气。)可知Leo的妈妈很生气,故答案为:Leo's mom。
【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅷ.补全对话(计5分)阅读下面对话,在每个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)A:Nice to meet you!
B:Nice to meet you,too!(1) Where are you from ?
A:I'm from China.
B:Oh,I like Chinese food very much. (2) What do you have for breakfast ?
A:We have baozi ,eggs and porridge for breakfast.
B:Sounds good.Do you have lunch at school?
A: (3) Yes,I do. It's fun to have lunch with my classmates.
B:I think so. (4) What do you like best ?
A:I like rice and chicken best.What about you?
B:My favorite food is vegetable salad.
A: (5) Why do you like it best?
B:Because it is healthy.
【分析】这是一则关于饮食的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"我来自于中国。"结合句意可知,"你来自于哪?"符合题意。故答案为:Where are you from?
(2)根据下文"我们早餐吃包子,鸡蛋和粥。"结合句意可知,"你早餐吃什么?"符合题意。故答案为:What do you have for breakfast?
(3)根据上文"你在学校吃午饭吗?"结合句意可知,"是的,我是。"符合题意。故答案为:Yes,I do.
(4)根据下文"我最喜欢米饭和鸡肉。"结合句意可知,"你最喜欢什么?"符合题意。故答案为:What do you like best?
(5)根据下文"因为健康。"结合句意可知,"为什么最喜欢它?"符合题意。故答案为:Why do you like it best?
【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
28.(15分)学校正在开展以"我的朋友"为主题的英语演讲。假如你是李明,在学校里交了一个新朋友Bill。请你根据下面表格的提示写一篇演讲稿,介绍一下你的新朋友Bill。
姓名
Bill
年龄
14岁
外貌
个子高,黑色短头发,常戴眼镜
爱好
喜欢读书,擅长弹吉他,最喜欢的食物是西红柿面。
活动
上周六天气晴朗炎热,早上我们去了超市买了一些食物。下午去了公园放风筝,晚上一起去看了电影。
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息;
(4)词数:不少于40词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
Hello ,everyone!I made a new friend at school._____________________
That's all.Thank you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
He is 14 years old.他14岁了。
基数词+years old表示年龄。
【高分句型二】
He likes to read books and is good at playing classical music.他喜欢读书,擅长演奏古典音乐。
be good at擅长……
【解答】Hello ,everyone!I made a new friend at school.His name is Bill.He is 14 years old. 【高分句型一】He studies at No.1 MiddleSchool. (基本信息)He is tall and he has short black hair.He often wears glasses. (外貌)He likes to read books and is good at playing classical music. 【高分句型二】
His favorite food is tomato noodles. (爱好)Last Saturday it was sunny and hot.We went to the supermarket to buy some food in the morning.In the afternoon,we went to the park to fly a kite.We went to the movies together in the evening.(上周六活动)
That's all.Thank you.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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