外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries教学演示ppt课件
展开教学材料:外研版高中英语新教材选择性必修第二册教学内容:Unit 4: Breaking Bundaries第二课时:Understanding Ideas执教人:张月明/深圳市美术学校Aug.2, 2021
We live as ne.
Chinese Dctrs Assisting the Wrld
Chinese dctrs are nt alne.
What is MSF?
MSF: Medecins Sans Frntieres, Dctrs Withut Brders, was funded in 1971 by a grup f dctrs and jurnalists. It is an independent, nn-prfit rganizatin whse missin is t prvide medical care t thse affected by cnflict, epidemics, disasters r a lack f access t health care. It assists peple based n need, regardless f which cuntry they are frm. The tp pririty ges t thse in the mst serius and immediate danger. Tday, MSF has ver 67,000 team members frm ver 150 cuntries and regins.
infrmatin abut MSFtime f fundatinplace f fundatinmembers includedfeaturesmissin
dctrs and jurnalists
independent and nn-prfit
prvide medical care
Let’s get clser with these dctrs:My 100 Days With MSF.
Tday we celebrate. It’s exactly ne mnth since the last reprted case. But it is vital nt t take any chances. S, 20 health care wrkers frm almst as many cuntries, cmrades in arms, raise virtual glasses t each ther. I arrived in Liberia with MSF almst three mnths ag. When I saw the tragic scenes n the news, I felt it was my duty as a dctr t g there and ffer my help. I knew I was putting my life at risk, but I thught, “If I dn’t d it, wh will?” It is imprtant t remember that Ebla desn’t respect natinal bundaries. There are n brders fr dctrs, fr patients r fr anyne else invlved in cmbating this terrible disease. My missin was t relieve Emma, a Canadian specialist in infectius diseases at the end f her psting. Emma spent an hur with me in the staff rm talking me thrugh the daily rutine. As she talked, I culd hear at least three different languages being spken at the tables arund us. Later, Emma intrduced me t sme f the thers wrking fr r alngside MSF: Wiltn, a yung lcal man, wh helped carry the very sick int the treatment clinic and wh disinfected clthing and surfaces; Maisy, a retired public health fficial frm Darwin, Australia, whse lcal team f vlunteers educated peple n preventing infectin; Alfns, a sft-spken Argentinian dctr in his 50s, wh had previusly wrked n Ebla utbreaks in Sierra Lene and Guinea. The list went n. I fund that I was the nly Chinese dctr amng peple f all ages, clurs and beliefs, frm every cntinent except Antarctica. With each persn I met, I felt a grwing sense f pride as part f this extrardinary team, whse devtin t the cause shne frm their eyes. In the few weeks since then, I have cme t knw these peple very well. We have wrked tgether, surrunded by bld, vmit and death. But, althugh the death rate is very high, we will never give up n a patient, and ur effrts d smetimes end in miracles. Just after my arrival, a family f six were brught here in the back f a van. All f them were infected. The twin girls and their parents sn died. We knew there was little hpe fr the brthers, but we did everything we culd t save them. When we visited the ward the next mrning, we were amazed t see that against all dds, bth bys were still alive. Pascal and Daniel have since made a full recvery. This small but unexpected success cmpensated fr many ther less frtunate cases. T be caught up in such a crisis creates pwerful bnds between peple, nt nly between careers and patients, but als between all thse wh have cme frm different parts f the wrld and jined tgether in a cmmn cause. It is s inspiring t have clleagues like Wiltn, Maisy and Alfns, nt t mentin all the thers I have wrked with. Nw my time is almst up. In a few days, smene else will arrive t step int my shes, and the tireless wrk that MSF members d in mre than 70 cuntries and regins arund the wrld will g n. In a wrld still facing s many prblems, it is abslutely essential fr us t cllabrate t create a glbal cmmunity with a shared future f peace and prsperity.
Chse the style f this passage.A. narratin ( a descriptin f events, especially in a nvel)B. argumentatin (lgical arguments used t supprt a thery, an actin r an idea )C. expsitry ( a full explanatin f a thery, plan, etc. )D. jurnal (a written recrd f the things yu d, see, etc. every day; a newspaper r magazine that deals with a particular subject r prfessin )
What des the passage tell us?The authr’s experience as a vlunteer in Liberia t fight the Ebla epidemic.
Ebla: Ebla r the Ebla virus is a virus that causes a fever and internal bleeding, usually resulting in death.
An intrductin t EblaEbla virus disease (EVD) is a severe infectius disease illness. This viral agent is regarded as a prttype pathgen f viral hemrrhagic fever with high fatality rates in humans. Withut treatment, between 70-90% f peple infected will die. Infectins with Ebla virus are characterized by immune suppressin and a severe inflammatry respnse that damages vascular, cagulatin and immune systems, subsequently resulting in bleeding, multirgan failure and shck. Symptm nset can vary between 2-21 days pst-infectin.
Hw lng did the authr wrk in Liberia?Three mnths.
What d yu knw abut Liberia?Liberia is a cuntry alng the cast f western Africa. Liberia’s terrain ranges frm the lw and sandy castal plains t rlling hills and dissected plateau further inland. The cuntry is hme t a lush rainfrest cntaining a rich diversity f flra and fauna.
What is the purpse f the authr’s cming t Liberia?T relieve a Canadian specialist in infectius diseases.
infectius: A disease that is infectius can be caught by being near a persn wh has it. 传染的 ; If a feeling is infectius, it spreads t ther peple. 有感染力的Cvid-19 is a highly infectius disease.Her smile is s infectius that I can’t help myself laughing.
What des “Ebla desn’t respect natinal bundaries” mean?The epidemic has n natinal bundaries and needs internatinal cperatin.
persnificatin: the practice f representing bjects, qualities, etc. as humans, in art and literature拟人;人格化;Summer said gdbye as fall slwly waved in.
Hw did the authr decide t g t Liberia with MSF?When I saw the tragic scenes n the news, I felt it was my duty as a dctr t ffer my help.He saw the tragic scenes n the news and decided t d s.
Can yu name sme f the authr’s c-wrkers? What d they d?Emma, a Canadian specialistHassan, a lcal yung manMaisy, a retired Australian public health fficerAlfns, an Argentinian dctr
retire: t stp ding yur jb, especially because yu have reached a particular age r because yu are ill
Hw was the wrking cnditin?The authr wrked while being surrunded by bld, vmit and death. an extremely difficult cnditin
What case des the authr share in paragraph 5?A family f six were seriusly infected with 4 died sn while the bys made were amazed t see that against all dds, bth bys were still alive.against all dds: survive every hardship
What’s the result f the authr’s staying with MSF?T be caught up in such a crisis creates pwerful bnds... It is s inspiring t have clleagues built clse bnds with peple and was inspired by his clleagues.
Will the authr still be wrking with MSF? Why r why nt?Nw my time is almst up. In a few days, smene else will arrive t step int my shes, and the tireless wrk that MSF members d in mre than 70 cuntries and regins arund the wrld will g n.N. Smene else is ging t step int his shes.
What is the meaning f the phrase “step int my shes”?t put neself in smene else’s psitinSmene else wuld cme and take ver my jb.Sample sentences:1. Wuld yu step int my shes and help him ut? I’m in a hurry.2. He never stepped int my shes; he wuld never knw what difficulties I’ve been thrugh.
Hw wuld yu describe the authr’s wrk? Why?dangerus/difficult/demanding/life-
Hw wuld yu describe the authr? Why?brave/kind/lving/sympathetic/respnsible/selfless...
Imagine yu were in the authr’s shes. Wuld yu step frward like he did?
Hardship calls fr heres.
We’ve witnessed cuntless heres fighting with every effrt.
The wrld needs mre than just heres. In a wrld that is at severe risk, n ne is lucky enugh t stay away.
We call n the peple f all cuntries t wrk tgether t build a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind, t build an pen, inclusive, clean, and beautiful wrld that enjys lasting peace, universal security, and cmmn prsperity.
Frm Xi Jinping’s reprt at the 19th CPC Natinal Cngress
inclusive: including a wide range f peple, things, ideas, etc. prsperity: the state f being successful, especially in making mney
What is yur understanding f “a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind”?A cmmunity is where peple live in. A cmmunity with a shared future is a cmmunity that respects life. Bundaries exist gegraphically; they d nt seperate lve and peace. T create a cmmunity with a shared future calls n everyne’s effrt. T create a cmmunity with a shared future is a must.
Hw is the idea reflected in the MSF dctr’s jurnal?As the authr mentined in the passage, “Ebla has n respect fr brders”. Human beings live as ne in the glbal village. Facing the pandemic, we must cperate t fight against the disease s as t create a safe, balanced wrld fr everyne.
T build a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind, we shuldn’t frget abut peple in less-develped cuntries and regins.
The Internatinal Cmmittee f the Red Crss.
ICRC is an impartial, neutral and independent rganizatin whse exclusively humanitarian missin is t prtect the lives and dignity f victims f armed cnflict and ther situatins f vilence and t prvide them with assistance. The ICRC als endeavurs t prevent suffering by prmting and strengthening humanitarian law and universal humanitarian principles. Established in 1863, the ICRC is at the rigin f the Geneva Cnventins and the Internatinal Red Crss and Red Crescent Mvement. It directs and crdinates the internatinal activities cnducted by the Mvement in armed cnflicts and ther situatins f vilence.
Unin is strength.
Hmewrk: t build a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind, what can we high students d? Write dwn yur ideas.1. What is a shared future?2. Why is the shared future necessary?3. What can we d?
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