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初中英语Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.课后练习题
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这是一份初中英语Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.课后练习题，共11页。
第一部分 英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?
—They _____ England.
A.have been tB.are awayC.have gne tD.had been in
( )2. —Hw lng have yu been in Beijing？—_____
A. Five years ag. B.Since five years ag. C.Fr five years ag. D.Since five years.
( )3.I think that yu have made rapid _____ in math.
A.a prgressB.prgressC.prgresses D.prgressed
( )4.—Hw d yu like Beijing, Miss Read?
—I’ve n idea. I _____ there.
A.have beenB. haven’t been tC.haven’t beenD.have been t
( )5.—What _____ t yur city in recent years?
—Lts f wide rads,tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.
A.takes placeB.have happenedC.has happenedD.happened
( )6.—Des yur father still smke?
—N, he has succeeded in_____smking fr three years.
A.giving up B.give up C. gives upD. gave up
( )7. In the past, I ften wrte letters t my friends. But nw we keep in tuch _____ each ther by telephnes and the Internet.
A.t B.f C.fr D.with
( )8.The family was _____ pr _____ they culdn’t buy a TV set.
A.s; thatB.nt; until C.nt; butD.s; but
( )9.—_____ my daughter is nly ten years ld, she knws a lt.
—What a clever girl!
A.Because B.Whether C.ThughD.S
( )10.—Have yu seen my brther?
—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ag.
A.metB.have met C.meetD.have been met
Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）
根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话意思完整。
A: 11._____________________________________the Histry Museum?
B: Yes, I have,
A: 12.___________________________
B: I went there last year.
A: 13.__________________________________
B: It’s really beautiful and there are lts f ld things in it. I want t visit it again.
A: Really? I have never been there. Wuld yu like t g with me tmrrw?
B: 14._____________________________ When are we ging t meet?
A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the mrning. 15.___________________________
B: What abut the schl gate?
A: OK. 7:30 at the schl gate. See yu then.
B: See yu.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
“Thanks fr ur gvernment. Thanks fr prviding us with such a gd training prgram. The training prgram will help us live well. I will study hard and learn different skills. After that I can 16 my family difficulties and d gd t thers.” a learner n the jb training prgram said, feeling 17 .
The learner’s father is disabled, and his mther is 18 in bed. The family is very pr. S he has t find a jb t make mney. The learner graduated frm high schl and didn’t have the 19 t g t the cllege. The jb training prgram can help him t learn the skills that he’ll need in the wrk place.
The stry makes me think f anther 20 . It ges like this: Lng lng ag, there was a man wh liked fishing a lt, and he was 21 t catch a lt f fish every day. He was a kind-hearted man, he always 22 his fish with his neighbrs because they didn’t knw hw t fish. One day, he thught that it wuld be great if he taught them hw t fish. S he called them tgether t shw them hw t fish. Everyne was happy as they culd 23 the fish they caught by themselves.
Nw, there are still many pr peple in the wrld. But it’s nt gd if we give nly 24 t them. Instead, we shuld give them a chance t learn new skills. Therefre, technical training is very imprtant t peple in need and they will learn the skills t 25 mney. Peple can learn lts f useful things in the training prgram and what they learn can help them find jbs.
( )B.changeC.studyD.find
( ) B.excitedC.relaxedD.interested
( ) B.ill C.silentD.well
( ) B.refrmC.machineD.reprt
( )B.familyC.stryD.prgram
( ) B.spare C.srryD.afraid
( ) B. hidC.gaveD.cked
( ) B.tuchC.eatD.feed
( ) B.fishC.clthingD.fd
( ) B.payC.makeD.use
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
A
Singapre’s public transprt system (公共交通系统) is ne f the best in the wrld, s yu shuld have n prblem finding yur way arund like a lcal . There are three main frms f public transprt that yu wuld find in any ther majr city—trains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run frm 6 a.m. t midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If yu buy an EZ-Link card fr $15, yu can ride the trains and buses all yu like.
If yu need mre infrmatin, just call Transit Link n 1800 767 4333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapre and fares (车费) start at 80 cents. Be sure t always ask the driver the cst f yur ticket as he cannt give changes.
If yu need help, just call Transit Link n 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi cmpanies—City Cab (6552 2222), Cmfrt (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Bking can als be made easily by calling the numbers listed abve.
RENTAL (租) CARS
Driving in Singapre is a pleasure and if yu like t travel at yur wn pace, renting a car is a gd chice. Renting takes away the hassle f getting t places arund Singapre. Just sit back and enjy the city. It als means yu’ll get t see a lt mre that a train r a bus wn’t let yu see. Fr car rental, call Avis n +65 6737 1668.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 26. If yu need t find the bus number, yu may call____________.
A. +65 6737 1668 B. 6552 8888
C. 1800 767 4333 D. 6552 2222
( )27. Buy an EZ-Link card, yu can take____________.
A. bth buses and trains B. nly trains
C. bth buses and taxis D. nly rental cars
( )28. When yu take a bus there, always remember t ____________.
A. take yur wn license with yu B. ask the driver hw much yur ticket is
C. buy the bus map f Singapre D. D. bk yur ticket ahead f time
( )29. What des the wrd “hassle” mean in Chinese?
A.麻烦 B.乐趣 C.景点 D.费用
( )30. What d yu knw abut traveling in Singapre frm the passage?
A. A lcal has n truble finding his way arund.
B. It’s much cheaper t g arund by bus than by train.
C. Yu can see a lt mre in Singapre nly by renting a car.
D. It’s very cnvenient fr visitrs t travel in Singapre.
B
Hw much pcket mney d yu get frm yur parents every mnth—200 yuan? Sme may need mre t buy birthday presents, fast fd, ice creams r cartn (动画) bks.
But fr Zhu Li, 30 yuan a mnth is enugh. The nly thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “My favrite fd is fried ptat slices and rice,” said Zhu, “meat is t expensive fr me.”
Zhu, 14, is a Junir 1 student at Hngzhi Experimental Schl in Beijing. Her parents are migrant wrkers (外来务工人员). They are frm a village in Luhe f Henan and came t Beijing tw years ag. Her father nw wrks as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every mnth. Her mther has n jb.
Every day, Zhu gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes t schl. She studies hard, and reads bks even during break time. Her favrite subject is cmputer. “I’m learning typing nw. I hpe t be the fastest in my class.” said Zhu. Like many teens, Zhu has a lt f hmewrk. It usually takes her at least ne hur t finish it every day. But that is nt all her wrk. She helps her mm ck. On weekends, she helps wash clthes. “I was able t ck when I was eight. My father said smetimes I cked better than mm!”
Zhu said she wanted t be a dctr when she grew up. “I watched TV and fund that there were many peple with AIDS in Henan. Sme are kids. They need help.” said Zhu. But she is afraid f having t leave schl. “I hpe I will always be in schl,” said Zhu. “Dad wrks hard t make mney. I prmise him I will study hard t be a gd student at present and a gd dctr in the future.”
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )31. Zhu Li came t Beijing frm Henan.
( )32. She ges t schl by bike.
( )33. Zhu Li spends half an hur n her hmewrk every day.
( )34. The girl’s wish is t be a teacher.
( )35. The girl culd ck when she was nly eight.
C
Have yu ever heard f a famus charity called Operatin Smile? We hpe we can help yu understand hw we are trying t help children all ver the wrld.
Operatin Smile was started by a dctr and his wife. In 1982, tgether with sme vlunteers, they went t Philippines t help children wh had hles in their lips r inside their muths. 38. It was very difficult fr them t eat and drink. These vlunteers wrked very hard. But they wrried that they culd nt carry n with the wrk because they were shrt f mney. Then they decided t start a charity s that they culd help these needy children. They called it Operatin Smile.
Operatin Smile wrks in mre than twenty develping cuntries and has cured ver 10,000 children wh have prblems with their muths. Operatin Smile has wn many prizes fr its wrk and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The Wrld Jurney f Hpe”. 39.5,000 children in 18 cuntries are cured during the event.
On the ther hand, Operatin Smile trains lcal dctrs and nurses in develping cuntries s that they can cntinue t help children when Operatin Smile has left. As t the children with much mre serius prblems, they will send them t America fr further treatment.
S shw yur kindness and genersity t the needy children nw. Yu can send yur dnatin t Operatin Smile at lcal banks. Many thanks frm the children wh can smile nw will cme t yu.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
一、根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
36. Wh started Operatin Smile?
__________________________________________________
37. What des the writer ask us t d t shw ur kindness and genersity t the needy children?
_______________________________________________________
二、把短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
38．__________________________________________________
39.___________________________________________________
三、给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
40.___________________________________________________
第二部分 语言知识运用（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分）
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.I’ve ________ (已经) read the bk twice.
2.I have many ________(亲戚) in my hmetwn.
3.There are many new________ (机器)in the factry.
4.Yu shuld study hard t ________ (使满意) yur parents.
5.China has ________ (发展) rapidly in recent years.
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6. Dn’t wrry. I have made much p_____ in learning English.
7.—Has she made r_____ prgress in her study?
—Yes, she has.
8.In recent years, c_____ ways have changed a lt.
9. —D yu like jumping r_____?
—Yes, I d.
10.My aunt has e_____ been t Africa.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，完成句子。（5分）
11.我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ my friends frm cllege all the time.
12.铃响了，到上课的时间了。
There _____ _____ _____. It’s time fr class.
13.在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步。
Our cuntry has _____ great _____ in the past ten years.
14.我虽然没时间去旅游,但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快。
_____ I had n time _____ travel, I still felt very happy this hliday.
15.我女儿喜欢和我玩捉迷藏。
My daughter likes_____ _____ with me.
Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）
请根据下列表格的提示，写一篇题为“Changes in My Hmetwn”的作文。内容要点：
Changes in My Hmetwn
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1.C 考查have gne t和have been t的区别。前者意为“去了某地”，说话时人还没回来；而后者意为“到过某地”，说话时人已经回来了。Maria和Kangkang不在说话地。故选C。
2.B 考查since和fr用在现在完成时中的用法。since+时间点，fr+时间段。five years ag意为“五年前”，是时间点。故选B。
3.B prgress 既可做动词，也可做名词。在本题中用作不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词a，也没有复数形式。故选B。
4.C 考查have been t的用法。根据答语中的I’ve n idea.可知她没有去过北京。因为there是副词，所以不用t。故选C。
5.C 考查happen的现在完成时。短语in recent years常用于现在完成时中，谓语动词用现在完成时，又因what作主语，谓语动词要用单数。故选C。
6.A succeed in ding sth. 意为“成功做某事”。故选A。
7.D keep in tuch with 意为“跟……保持联系”。故选D。
8.A 考查s ... that ... 的用法。nt ... until表示“直到……才……”；nt ... but表示“不是……而是……”；s … that … 表示“太……以至于”。句意为“这个家庭太穷了以至于不能买电视机。”故选A。
9.C 句意为“尽管我女儿只有十岁，却知道很多。”可知应选thugh。故选C。
10.A 考查一般过去时。由five minutes ag可知用一般过去时。故选A。
Ⅱ. 11.Have yu (ever) been t / visited
12.When did yu g there?
13.Hw is it? / Is it nice?
14.I’d lve t.
15.Where are we ging t meet?/ Where shall we meet?
Ⅲ.16.A 由第一段可知the learner 要参加一个培训，学习技能，然后去解决困难。
17.B 由第一段可知the learner的发言内容充满感激，所以他表现得应当很激动，其他三个选项与语境不符。
18.B 由第二段The family is pr. 可知the learner的家境不好，be ill in bed意为“卧病
在床”。
19.A have the chance t d sth. 意为“有机会做某事”，the learner 由于家庭贫困，没有机会上大学。
20.C 上文是一个故事，下文是另外一个故事。
21.A be able t是固定搭配，意为“有能力做……”。
22.A 由He was a kind-hearted man. 可知，他是个热心人。share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”。
23.C 由第三段内容可知，邻居们学会了捕鱼的方法，吃到了自己捕到的鱼。
24.D 本段表达的意思是不能仅仅给穷人食物，而应该教会他们如何自食其力，即“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。”
25.C make mney 意为“挣钱”，与本段语境相符。
Ⅳ. （A）
26.C 由第二种交通形式中的If yu need help, just call Transit Link n 1800 767 4333.可
知，1800 767 4333是公交车的电话号码。
27.A 由第一种交通形式中的If yu buy an Ez-link card fr $15, yu can ride the trains and
buses all yu like.可知，你可以乘公交车和火车。
28.B 由第二种交通方式中可知，当你乘公交车到那儿时，总要记得问司机你的票价是多少。
29.A 由第四种交通方式中推测hassle的中文意思是“麻烦”。
30.D 在新加坡旅游交通方便。
（B）
31.T 由They came t Beijing frm a village in Luhe f Henan tw years ag. 可知周丽从河南来到北京。
32.T 由Every day ... and rides 20 minutes t schl. 可知她是骑自行车上学。
33.F 由It usually takes her at least ne hur t finish it every day. 可知周丽每天花至少一个小时做作业，不是半小时。
34.F 由Zhu said she wanted t be a dctr .可知她想成为一名医生而不是成为一名教师。
35.T 由第四段I was able t ck when I was eight. My father said smetimes I cked better than mm. 可知这个女孩8岁时就会做饭。
（C）
36. A dctr and his wife.
37. T dnate mney at lcal banks.
38. 对他们来说，吃喝很困难。
39. 在这个活动中， 有18个国家的5000个孩子的病被治愈。
40. Operatin Smile helps the children wh have prblems with their muths.
第二部分 写作
Ⅰ.（A）1.already 2.relatives 3.machines 4.satisfy 5.develped
（B）6.prgress 7.rapid 8.cmmunicatin 9.rpe 10.ever
Ⅱ in tuch with 12.ges the bell 13.made, prgress 14.Thugh/Althugh, t
15.playing hide-and-seek
Ⅲ.参考范文
Changes in My Hmetwn
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my hmetwn. In the past, there used t be ld huses. The river was very dirty. The rads were narrw and the living cnditins were hard. Peple went t wrk n ft r by bike. But nw, there are many tall buildings in my hmetwn. The river is clean and the water is clear. There are many ringing rads and the living cnditins are cmfrtable. Peple usually g t wrk by bus r by car.
I am glad t see these great changes in my hmetwn. I think my hmetwn will be much mre beautiful in the future.
过去
现在
1.旧房
1.高楼
2.河水肮脏
2.河水清澈
3.步行、骑自行车上班
3.乘公交车、小汽车上班
4.道路狭窄
4.环形路宽阔
5.居住条件差
5.居住环境舒适
第一部分 英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?
—They _____ England.
A.have been tB.are awayC.have gne tD.had been in
( )2. —Hw lng have yu been in Beijing？—_____
A. Five years ag. B.Since five years ag. C.Fr five years ag. D.Since five years.
( )3.I think that yu have made rapid _____ in math.
A.a prgressB.prgressC.prgresses D.prgressed
( )4.—Hw d yu like Beijing, Miss Read?
—I’ve n idea. I _____ there.
A.have beenB. haven’t been tC.haven’t beenD.have been t
( )5.—What _____ t yur city in recent years?
—Lts f wide rads,tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.
A.takes placeB.have happenedC.has happenedD.happened
( )6.—Des yur father still smke?
—N, he has succeeded in_____smking fr three years.
A.giving up B.give up C. gives upD. gave up
( )7. In the past, I ften wrte letters t my friends. But nw we keep in tuch _____ each ther by telephnes and the Internet.
A.t B.f C.fr D.with
( )8.The family was _____ pr _____ they culdn’t buy a TV set.
A.s; thatB.nt; until C.nt; butD.s; but
( )9.—_____ my daughter is nly ten years ld, she knws a lt.
—What a clever girl!
A.Because B.Whether C.ThughD.S
( )10.—Have yu seen my brther?
—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ag.
A.metB.have met C.meetD.have been met
Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）
根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话意思完整。
A: 11._____________________________________the Histry Museum?
B: Yes, I have,
A: 12.___________________________
B: I went there last year.
A: 13.__________________________________
B: It’s really beautiful and there are lts f ld things in it. I want t visit it again.
A: Really? I have never been there. Wuld yu like t g with me tmrrw?
B: 14._____________________________ When are we ging t meet?
A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the mrning. 15.___________________________
B: What abut the schl gate?
A: OK. 7:30 at the schl gate. See yu then.
B: See yu.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
“Thanks fr ur gvernment. Thanks fr prviding us with such a gd training prgram. The training prgram will help us live well. I will study hard and learn different skills. After that I can 16 my family difficulties and d gd t thers.” a learner n the jb training prgram said, feeling 17 .
The learner’s father is disabled, and his mther is 18 in bed. The family is very pr. S he has t find a jb t make mney. The learner graduated frm high schl and didn’t have the 19 t g t the cllege. The jb training prgram can help him t learn the skills that he’ll need in the wrk place.
The stry makes me think f anther 20 . It ges like this: Lng lng ag, there was a man wh liked fishing a lt, and he was 21 t catch a lt f fish every day. He was a kind-hearted man, he always 22 his fish with his neighbrs because they didn’t knw hw t fish. One day, he thught that it wuld be great if he taught them hw t fish. S he called them tgether t shw them hw t fish. Everyne was happy as they culd 23 the fish they caught by themselves.
Nw, there are still many pr peple in the wrld. But it’s nt gd if we give nly 24 t them. Instead, we shuld give them a chance t learn new skills. Therefre, technical training is very imprtant t peple in need and they will learn the skills t 25 mney. Peple can learn lts f useful things in the training prgram and what they learn can help them find jbs.
( )B.changeC.studyD.find
( ) B.excitedC.relaxedD.interested
( ) B.ill C.silentD.well
( ) B.refrmC.machineD.reprt
( )B.familyC.stryD.prgram
( ) B.spare C.srryD.afraid
( ) B. hidC.gaveD.cked
( ) B.tuchC.eatD.feed
( ) B.fishC.clthingD.fd
( ) B.payC.makeD.use
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
A
Singapre’s public transprt system (公共交通系统) is ne f the best in the wrld, s yu shuld have n prblem finding yur way arund like a lcal . There are three main frms f public transprt that yu wuld find in any ther majr city—trains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run frm 6 a.m. t midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If yu buy an EZ-Link card fr $15, yu can ride the trains and buses all yu like.
If yu need mre infrmatin, just call Transit Link n 1800 767 4333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapre and fares (车费) start at 80 cents. Be sure t always ask the driver the cst f yur ticket as he cannt give changes.
If yu need help, just call Transit Link n 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi cmpanies—City Cab (6552 2222), Cmfrt (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Bking can als be made easily by calling the numbers listed abve.
RENTAL (租) CARS
Driving in Singapre is a pleasure and if yu like t travel at yur wn pace, renting a car is a gd chice. Renting takes away the hassle f getting t places arund Singapre. Just sit back and enjy the city. It als means yu’ll get t see a lt mre that a train r a bus wn’t let yu see. Fr car rental, call Avis n +65 6737 1668.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 26. If yu need t find the bus number, yu may call____________.
A. +65 6737 1668 B. 6552 8888
C. 1800 767 4333 D. 6552 2222
( )27. Buy an EZ-Link card, yu can take____________.
A. bth buses and trains B. nly trains
C. bth buses and taxis D. nly rental cars
( )28. When yu take a bus there, always remember t ____________.
A. take yur wn license with yu B. ask the driver hw much yur ticket is
C. buy the bus map f Singapre D. D. bk yur ticket ahead f time
( )29. What des the wrd “hassle” mean in Chinese?
A.麻烦 B.乐趣 C.景点 D.费用
( )30. What d yu knw abut traveling in Singapre frm the passage?
A. A lcal has n truble finding his way arund.
B. It’s much cheaper t g arund by bus than by train.
C. Yu can see a lt mre in Singapre nly by renting a car.
D. It’s very cnvenient fr visitrs t travel in Singapre.
B
Hw much pcket mney d yu get frm yur parents every mnth—200 yuan? Sme may need mre t buy birthday presents, fast fd, ice creams r cartn (动画) bks.
But fr Zhu Li, 30 yuan a mnth is enugh. The nly thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “My favrite fd is fried ptat slices and rice,” said Zhu, “meat is t expensive fr me.”
Zhu, 14, is a Junir 1 student at Hngzhi Experimental Schl in Beijing. Her parents are migrant wrkers (外来务工人员). They are frm a village in Luhe f Henan and came t Beijing tw years ag. Her father nw wrks as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every mnth. Her mther has n jb.
Every day, Zhu gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes t schl. She studies hard, and reads bks even during break time. Her favrite subject is cmputer. “I’m learning typing nw. I hpe t be the fastest in my class.” said Zhu. Like many teens, Zhu has a lt f hmewrk. It usually takes her at least ne hur t finish it every day. But that is nt all her wrk. She helps her mm ck. On weekends, she helps wash clthes. “I was able t ck when I was eight. My father said smetimes I cked better than mm!”
Zhu said she wanted t be a dctr when she grew up. “I watched TV and fund that there were many peple with AIDS in Henan. Sme are kids. They need help.” said Zhu. But she is afraid f having t leave schl. “I hpe I will always be in schl,” said Zhu. “Dad wrks hard t make mney. I prmise him I will study hard t be a gd student at present and a gd dctr in the future.”
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )31. Zhu Li came t Beijing frm Henan.
( )32. She ges t schl by bike.
( )33. Zhu Li spends half an hur n her hmewrk every day.
( )34. The girl’s wish is t be a teacher.
( )35. The girl culd ck when she was nly eight.
C
Have yu ever heard f a famus charity called Operatin Smile? We hpe we can help yu understand hw we are trying t help children all ver the wrld.
Operatin Smile was started by a dctr and his wife. In 1982, tgether with sme vlunteers, they went t Philippines t help children wh had hles in their lips r inside their muths. 38. It was very difficult fr them t eat and drink. These vlunteers wrked very hard. But they wrried that they culd nt carry n with the wrk because they were shrt f mney. Then they decided t start a charity s that they culd help these needy children. They called it Operatin Smile.
Operatin Smile wrks in mre than twenty develping cuntries and has cured ver 10,000 children wh have prblems with their muths. Operatin Smile has wn many prizes fr its wrk and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The Wrld Jurney f Hpe”. 39.5,000 children in 18 cuntries are cured during the event.
On the ther hand, Operatin Smile trains lcal dctrs and nurses in develping cuntries s that they can cntinue t help children when Operatin Smile has left. As t the children with much mre serius prblems, they will send them t America fr further treatment.
S shw yur kindness and genersity t the needy children nw. Yu can send yur dnatin t Operatin Smile at lcal banks. Many thanks frm the children wh can smile nw will cme t yu.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
一、根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
36. Wh started Operatin Smile?
__________________________________________________
37. What des the writer ask us t d t shw ur kindness and genersity t the needy children?
_______________________________________________________
二、把短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
38．__________________________________________________
39.___________________________________________________
三、给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
40.___________________________________________________
第二部分 语言知识运用（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分）
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.I’ve ________ (已经) read the bk twice.
2.I have many ________(亲戚) in my hmetwn.
3.There are many new________ (机器)in the factry.
4.Yu shuld study hard t ________ (使满意) yur parents.
5.China has ________ (发展) rapidly in recent years.
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6. Dn’t wrry. I have made much p_____ in learning English.
7.—Has she made r_____ prgress in her study?
—Yes, she has.
8.In recent years, c_____ ways have changed a lt.
9. —D yu like jumping r_____?
—Yes, I d.
10.My aunt has e_____ been t Africa.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，完成句子。（5分）
11.我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ my friends frm cllege all the time.
12.铃响了，到上课的时间了。
There _____ _____ _____. It’s time fr class.
13.在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步。
Our cuntry has _____ great _____ in the past ten years.
14.我虽然没时间去旅游,但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快。
_____ I had n time _____ travel, I still felt very happy this hliday.
15.我女儿喜欢和我玩捉迷藏。
My daughter likes_____ _____ with me.
Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）
请根据下列表格的提示，写一篇题为“Changes in My Hmetwn”的作文。内容要点：
Changes in My Hmetwn
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1.C 考查have gne t和have been t的区别。前者意为“去了某地”，说话时人还没回来；而后者意为“到过某地”，说话时人已经回来了。Maria和Kangkang不在说话地。故选C。
2.B 考查since和fr用在现在完成时中的用法。since+时间点，fr+时间段。five years ag意为“五年前”，是时间点。故选B。
3.B prgress 既可做动词，也可做名词。在本题中用作不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词a，也没有复数形式。故选B。
4.C 考查have been t的用法。根据答语中的I’ve n idea.可知她没有去过北京。因为there是副词，所以不用t。故选C。
5.C 考查happen的现在完成时。短语in recent years常用于现在完成时中，谓语动词用现在完成时，又因what作主语，谓语动词要用单数。故选C。
6.A succeed in ding sth. 意为“成功做某事”。故选A。
7.D keep in tuch with 意为“跟……保持联系”。故选D。
8.A 考查s ... that ... 的用法。nt ... until表示“直到……才……”；nt ... but表示“不是……而是……”；s … that … 表示“太……以至于”。句意为“这个家庭太穷了以至于不能买电视机。”故选A。
9.C 句意为“尽管我女儿只有十岁，却知道很多。”可知应选thugh。故选C。
10.A 考查一般过去时。由five minutes ag可知用一般过去时。故选A。
Ⅱ. 11.Have yu (ever) been t / visited
12.When did yu g there?
13.Hw is it? / Is it nice?
14.I’d lve t.
15.Where are we ging t meet?/ Where shall we meet?
Ⅲ.16.A 由第一段可知the learner 要参加一个培训，学习技能，然后去解决困难。
17.B 由第一段可知the learner的发言内容充满感激，所以他表现得应当很激动，其他三个选项与语境不符。
18.B 由第二段The family is pr. 可知the learner的家境不好，be ill in bed意为“卧病
在床”。
19.A have the chance t d sth. 意为“有机会做某事”，the learner 由于家庭贫困，没有机会上大学。
20.C 上文是一个故事，下文是另外一个故事。
21.A be able t是固定搭配，意为“有能力做……”。
22.A 由He was a kind-hearted man. 可知，他是个热心人。share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”。
23.C 由第三段内容可知，邻居们学会了捕鱼的方法，吃到了自己捕到的鱼。
24.D 本段表达的意思是不能仅仅给穷人食物，而应该教会他们如何自食其力，即“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。”
25.C make mney 意为“挣钱”，与本段语境相符。
Ⅳ. （A）
26.C 由第二种交通形式中的If yu need help, just call Transit Link n 1800 767 4333.可
知，1800 767 4333是公交车的电话号码。
27.A 由第一种交通形式中的If yu buy an Ez-link card fr $15, yu can ride the trains and
buses all yu like.可知，你可以乘公交车和火车。
28.B 由第二种交通方式中可知，当你乘公交车到那儿时，总要记得问司机你的票价是多少。
29.A 由第四种交通方式中推测hassle的中文意思是“麻烦”。
30.D 在新加坡旅游交通方便。
（B）
31.T 由They came t Beijing frm a village in Luhe f Henan tw years ag. 可知周丽从河南来到北京。
32.T 由Every day ... and rides 20 minutes t schl. 可知她是骑自行车上学。
33.F 由It usually takes her at least ne hur t finish it every day. 可知周丽每天花至少一个小时做作业，不是半小时。
34.F 由Zhu said she wanted t be a dctr .可知她想成为一名医生而不是成为一名教师。
35.T 由第四段I was able t ck when I was eight. My father said smetimes I cked better than mm. 可知这个女孩8岁时就会做饭。
（C）
36. A dctr and his wife.
37. T dnate mney at lcal banks.
38. 对他们来说，吃喝很困难。
39. 在这个活动中， 有18个国家的5000个孩子的病被治愈。
40. Operatin Smile helps the children wh have prblems with their muths.
第二部分 写作
Ⅰ.（A）1.already 2.relatives 3.machines 4.satisfy 5.develped
（B）6.prgress 7.rapid 8.cmmunicatin 9.rpe 10.ever
Ⅱ in tuch with 12.ges the bell 13.made, prgress 14.Thugh/Althugh, t
15.playing hide-and-seek
Ⅲ.参考范文
Changes in My Hmetwn
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my hmetwn. In the past, there used t be ld huses. The river was very dirty. The rads were narrw and the living cnditins were hard. Peple went t wrk n ft r by bike. But nw, there are many tall buildings in my hmetwn. The river is clean and the water is clear. There are many ringing rads and the living cnditins are cmfrtable. Peple usually g t wrk by bus r by car.
I am glad t see these great changes in my hmetwn. I think my hmetwn will be much mre beautiful in the future.
过去
现在
1.旧房
1.高楼
2.河水肮脏
2.河水清澈
3.步行、骑自行车上班
3.乘公交车、小汽车上班
4.道路狭窄
4.环形路宽阔
5.居住条件差
5.居住环境舒适
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