初中英语人教新目标七年级下册重点短语汇总（分单元编排）

七年级英语下册重点短语Unit 1Section A
play chess 下国际象棋speak English 说英语play the guitar 弹吉他join the English / art / music / chess / swimming / story telling club参加英语 / 美术 / 音乐 / 国际象棋 / 游泳 / 讲故事俱乐部 / 社团be good at ...擅长于……tell / write stories 讲 / 写故事school show 学校表演talk to ...和……说do kung fu 练功夫Let’s join now! 我们现在就参加吧！Students wanted for ...为……招募学生
Section B
play the piano / violin / drums弹钢琴 / 拉小提琴 / 敲鼓talk with ...和……谈话English-speaking students 说英语的学生old people’s home 养老院be free 有空的be good with ...善于应付……的；对……有办法make friends 交朋友need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)Students’ Sports Center 学生体育活动中心on the weekend 在周末music festival 音乐节
 Unit 2Section A
get up 起床；站起brush one’s teeth 刷牙get dressed 穿上衣服have / eat breakfast 吃早餐take a shower 洗淋浴radio station / show 广播电台 / 节目at night 晚上go to work 去上班be late for work 上班迟到on weekends (在)周末best friend 最好的朋友
Section B
do (one’s) homework 做作业clean one’s room 打扫房间take a walk 散步；走一走go home 回家      get home 到家lots of  大量；许多go to bed 上床睡觉either ...or ...要么……要么……；或者……或者……；不是……就是……be good for ...对……有好处taste good 尝起来不错make breakfast 做早餐
 Unit 3Section A
get to 到达take the train / bus / subway / boat 乘火车 / 公共汽车 / 地铁 / 船by train / bus / subway / boat 乘火车 / 公共汽车 / 地铁 / 船ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车every day 每天It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。walk to school(=go to school on foot) 步行上学drive a / the / one's car to work(=go to work by car) 开车去上班I'm not sure.我不确定。How do you get to school? 你是怎么到学校的？How long does it take ...? ……要花费多长时间？How far is it from ...to ...? 从……到……多远？
Section B
bus stop 公共汽车停靠站bus / train / subway station 公共汽车 / 火车 / 地铁站think of 认为；想起cross the river to school 过河上学It is easy to do sth.做某事容易。between ...and ...在……和……之间one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩be afraid 害怕be like ...to sb.对某人来说像……come true 实现；成为现实many of ...……中的许多have to 不得不；必须thanks for ...为……而感谢
 Unit 4Section A
(be) on time 准时in the hallways 在走廊里in the dining hall 在餐厅里listen to music 听音乐in class 上课；听课；在课堂上a lot of 许多；大量music players 音乐播放器have to 必须；不得不wear the school uniform 穿校服dream school 梦想中的学校Be quiet.安静。Don’t be late for class.上课不许迟到。
Section B
go out 外出(娱乐)do the dishes 清洗餐具on school days 在上学期间before dinner 晚饭前make one’s bed 铺床in the kitchen 在厨房里be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格make rules 制订规则follow the rules 遵守规则keep one’s hair short 留短发learn to do sth.学习做某事have fun 玩得开心Don’t be noisy.不能大声喧哗。Good luck! 祝你好运！
 Unit 5Section A
kind of 稍微；有点儿South Africa 南非all day 整天be from 从……来；来自……walk on two legs 立着行走a lot 非常you're right 你是对的Welcome to the zoo.欢迎光临动物园。
Section B
one of ...……之一a symbol of ...……的象征good luck 好运walk for a long time走很长一段时间get lost 迷路places with food and water有食物和水的地方be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中cut down 砍倒kill ...for ...为了……而猎杀……lose one's home 失去家园(be) made of 由……制成的
 Unit 6Section A
read a newspaper 看报纸use the computer 使用电脑wash the dishes / clothes 洗餐具 / 衣服go to the movies 去电影院eat out 出去吃饭   drink tea 喝茶I’d love to do sth.我很乐意做某事join sb.for sth.与某人一起做某事make soup 做汤—Hello? This is Jenny.—Hi, Jenny.It’s Laura here.——喂，我是Jenny。——嗨，Jenny，我是Laura。
Section B
host family 寄宿家庭  living room 客厅the United States (of America) / the US / the USA 美国；美利坚合众国live with 和……一起生活Dragon Boat Festival 端午节any other night 任何(一个)其他的夜晚wish to do sth.希望做某事read a story to sb.给某人读故事talk on the phone to sb.跟某人通电话talk show 访谈节目；脱口秀No place like home.千好万好不如自己的家好。
 Unit 7Section A
at / in the park 在公园Sounds like ...听起来……have a good / great time 玩得开心take a message 捎个口信；传话call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话no problem 没问题right now 此刻；马上talk on the phone 打电话How’s it going? 近来可好？Not bad! 马马虎虎！How’s the weather in ...?某地的天气怎么样？
Section B
some of ...其中一些……by the pool 在游泳池边drink orange juice 喝橙汁summer vacation 暑假go to summer school 上暑期班have fun 过得愉快on (a) vacation 度假in the mountains 在山里write to sb.给某人写信(be) right for ...适合……in the rainy weather 在下雨天study hard 努力学习See you soon.再见。
 Unit 8Section A
post office 邮局police station 警察局pay phone 付费电话near / around here 在这附近across from 在……对面next to 挨着；靠近in front of 在……的前面How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？/ 有什么可以帮您？
Section B
go / walk along / down ...沿着……走turn left / right 向左 / 右转on one’s / the left / right 在(某人的) 左 / 右边at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口处watch sb./ sth.doing sth.看某人 / 某物正在做某事climb around 到处爬time goes quickly 时间过得很快
 Unit 9Section A
short / long hair 短 / 长发curly / straight hair 卷 / 直发short curly hair 短卷发long straight hair 长直发(be) of medium height 中等身高look like 看起来像go to the movie 去看电影a little 一点；少量a little late 有点晚wear glasses 戴着眼镜see you later 回头见What does he look like? 他长什么样？He isn’t tall or short.他既不高也不矮。
Section B
a big nose 一个大鼻子a small mouth 一张小嘴巴a round / long face 一张圆 / 长脸black / blonde hair 黑色的 / 金黄色的头发big eyes 大眼睛a picture of the criminal 一张罪犯的画像the same way 同样的方式describe ...differently 把……描述得不一样in the end 最后first of all 首先wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
 Unit 10Section A
beef / mutton noodles 牛 / 羊肉面would like 愿意；喜欢one bowl of ...一碗……small / medium / large bowl 小 / 中 / 大碗tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤May I take your order?可以点餐了吗？What size would you like? 你想要什么尺寸的？
Section B
green tea 绿茶orange juice 橙汁birthday food / cake 生日食品 / 蛋糕around the world 世界各地the number of ...……的数量birthday person 寿星；过生日的人make a wish 许愿blow out 吹灭in / at one go 一口气；一次性地come true 实现get popular 受欢迎；流行cut up 切碎a symbol of long life 长寿的象征bring good luck to ...给……带来好运be short of 缺少；缺乏put on 穿上；戴上
Unit 11Section A
milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶ride a horse 骑马feed chickens 喂鸡take photos 照相quite a lot (of ...) 许多show sb.around 带领某人参观learn about 了解；知道；熟悉grow / pick strawberries种植 / 采摘草莓last week 上周in the countryside 在乡下；在农村go fishing 去钓鱼climb a mountain 爬山come out 出现Lucky you.你真幸运。
Section B
fire station 消防站go on a school trip 参加学校旅行go to the countryside 去乡下science museum 科学博物馆along the way 沿途learn a lot about ...了解很多关于……的知识make a model robot 制作机器人模型a lot of / lots of 许多gift shop 礼品店all in all 总的说来on the train 在火车上be interested in 对……感兴趣it is difficult to do sth.做某事很困难not ...at all 根本不；完全不；一点也不
 Unit 12Section A
go boating 去划船camp by the lake 在湖边宿营go to the beach 去海滩play badminton 打羽毛球work as a guide 担任导游工作living habits 生活习惯kind of 稍微；有点儿stay up late 深夜不睡；熬夜run away 跑开shout at ...冲……大声叫嚷learn a second language 学习一门第二语言What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了？
Section B
fly a kite 放风筝finish high school 中学毕业go camping 去野营take a long bus ride 乘长途公共汽车in the countryside 在乡下put up tents 搭起帐篷make a fire 生火on the first night 在头一天夜里each other 互相；彼此so ...that ...如此……以至于……the next morning 第二天早上get a surprise 吃惊look out of ...向……外看shout to ...对……大声喊叫jump up and down 上下来回地跳wake ...up 把……弄醒move into ...移进 / 搬进……go to sleep 去睡觉learn a useful lesson 学到有用的一课Did you do anything interesting last weekend?你上周末做了一些有趣的事吗？