上海市罗星中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2021学年第一学期期末学情诊断
八年级英语试卷
(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
- Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共 25 分)
- Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)
- Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当
的答案)(7分)
( | )6. A) Rice. | B) Hamburgers. | C) Pizza. | D) Dumplings. |
( | )7. A) By bus. | B) By taxi. | C) By underground. | D) By car. |
( | )8. A) A policeman. | B) A waiter. | C) A doctor. | D) A manager. |
( | )9. A) Sunny. | B) Rainy. | C) Windy. | D) Snowy. |
( | )10. A) At 7:15. | B) At 7:20. | C) At 7:25. | D) At 7:30. |
( | )11. A) To visit the places of interest. | B) To attend an important meeting. | ||
| C) To visit her relatives there. | D) To attend a winter course. | ||
( | )12. A) He does his homework online. | B) He plays computer games too much. | ||
| C) He changes his lessons at school. | D) He enjoys chatting with strangers. |
- Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列 句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“玲表示)(5分)
( )13. Venus is the nearest planet to the earth and in some ways they are different.
( )14. You would be very hot on the surface of Venus because the temperature is about 450 °C.
( )15. Venus turns much more slowly than the earth and turns in the opposite direction.
( )16. You would see the sun rising in the east and setting in the west on Venus.
( )17. The Japanese probe (航天探测器)got to Venus in 2015, finding out more about our
nearest neighbor.
- Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空 格限填一词)(8分)
- When Mark came back, was very good.
- Soon Mark found it to keep the promise.
- Mark already lost interest in the book after finishing only .
- Suddenly Mark his parents had told him an important lesson before.
Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分词汇和语法)(共40分)
- Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(15 分)
)36. ----1 have nothing to do. Lefs go and see a film.——
B. I agree with you
D. Sounds great
- Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be
used once 下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(8分)
Wendy Martin is a university student who used to love chatting with friends online. She often spent much of her free time 37 new friends online. Then something awful happened.
It 38_____ changed Wendy's feelings about the Internet.
Visiting the chat rooms on music websites was Wendy's favourite thing to do online. Then Wendy first met Anne. The two women liked each other immediately. Soon they exchanged e-mail addresses and were chatting online every day. They both liked the same music, the same clothes and the same films, 39 they also had the same worries about studying and the
future. Anne had e-mailed her a photo of herself—she even looked like Wendy. So, when Anne asked Wendy for her address and phone number, Wendy gave them 40 thinking.
37. 38. 39. 40.
When Wendy got a letter from the bank, she realized something was wrong. Anne was not who she said she was. 41 , “Anne” was a 45-year-old man called Tim Histanon. He had
used Wendy's personal information to spend all the money in her 42_____. Fortunately,
Tim Histanon was finally caught by the police and Wendy got most of her money back.
Everyone can learn from the mistakes that Wendy made. 43_____ give out personal
information while chatting online and always make sure your user name is 44_____ from
your real name.
41. 42. 43. 44.
IV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(7分)
45. Peter has got different birthday presents from his friends. (fifth)
46.1 moved to a new flat last month. There are thirty in my block. (storey)
- Susan enjoyed the of the school holidays with her cousin last month. (free)
- The little boy was really to see so many mice for the first time. (frighten)
- It took him much time to the magic character in the new film. (creative)
- Computers can add, subtract, multiply and divide nowadays. (accurate)
- There will be a big park called Legoland in Fengjing Town soon. (amuse)
V Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets.(按要求改写句子)(10 分)
- They'll take a plane to go on business to Dalian next week. (改为否定句)
They a plane to go on business to Dalian next week.
- The story about Captain King took place on an unexplored planet. (改为反意疑问句)
The story about Captain King took place on an unexplored planet, ?
- John likes the Monkey King best because he is clever and brave.(对划线部分提问)
John like the Monkey King best?
- The old lady is too weak to open the door of the car by herself.(保持原句意思不变)
The old lady is weak she can5t open the door of the car by herself.
- an architect, my ambition, I, is, leave school, when, to be (连词成句)
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分阅读和写话)(共35分)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共 26 分)
- Read the passage and choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(共6 分)
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games will begin on February 4, 2022. It will end on February 20, 2022. The Winter Paralympics (残奥会)will begin a month later. Do you know the two lovely mascot! On September 17 of the year 2021, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV Let's meet the mascots!
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell, which helps the panda to skate, snowboard and ski and it looks fat, so we call it "Bing Dwen DwenH (冰墩墩).The design for Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from over 5,800 pieces of designs from China and 35 countries around the world. White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them. Thafs why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern's name is ""Shuey Rhon RhonM (雪容融).When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
)57. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games will last for .
- more than a month B. more than twenty-four days
C. more than half a month D. more than two months
)58. is the mascot of2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
- An astronaut B. Shuey Rhon Rhon
C. A red lantern D. Bing Dwen Dwen
)59. The underlined word "mascot” in the first paragraph means .
- a song of the Olympic Games B. a sport of the Olympic Games
C. a symbol of the Olympic Games D. a colour of the Olympic Games
)60. Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?
- Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck
- Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon" is a mascot.
- Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
- Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
( )61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
- The design for Bing Dwen Dwen was only chosen from China.
- “Shuey Rhon RhonJ, likes ice sports and is good at them.
- Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.
- The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16.
( )62. What's the best title of the passage?
- The sports in Olympic Games
- Two Olympic mascots come to life
- 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
- 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
- Read the passage and complete the blanks with proper words.(根据短文内容,选择恰当的 单词或词组)(6分)
One day I walked along the sea for about an hour then I felt hungry. It was seven. I went to my favourite restaurant, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.
I went into the crowded restaurant and ordered my meal. While I was 63 , I saw a
man sitting at a comer table near the door keeping looking in my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper open in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was 64 puzzled by the waiter and me. We
talked with each other warmly like family members. He found that I was well known in the restaurant. 65 he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out,
paid for his meal and left.
When I finished the dinner, I asked the owner 66 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective. ^Really?551 was surprised. "He was certainly interested in me. But why?" I asked. “ He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for,'‘ the owner said. <(When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a 67 of the
wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course I told him that he had made a mistake. How 68 I was! I came to a restaurant where I was known well, or I might have been in trouble!
( | )63. A. eating | B. singing | C. waiting | D. sleeping |
( | )64. A. quickly | B. clearly | C. slowly | D. badly |
( | )65. A. At first | B. At last | C. At most | D. At least |
( | )66. A. which | B. why | C. when | D. what |
( | )67. A. photo | B.book | C. magazine | D. paper |
( | )68. A. strange | B. bad | C. lucky | D. amazing |
- Complete the passage with proper words, and the first letter is given (根据首字母填空)(共7分)
In Spelling Bee competitions, children try to spell difficult words correctly. And by spelling the word1' "murraya" (a type of tree), 14-year-old Zaila Avant-garde w 69 the first
prize in the 2021 U.S. National Spelling Bee.
To get to this point, Avant-garde practiced for seven hours a day. She tried to remember the spelling of about 13,000 words
per day. But the girl says spelling is her side hobby. Her "r 70 hobby" is basketball.
Avant-garde started practicing d泓况姑g(运球)w 71 she was five years old. For her eighth birthday, her parents gave her a Guinness (吉尼斯)World Records book. After r 72 it, the girl wanted to get a record for herself.
Now, Avant-garde has three Guinness World Records for her basketball skills. Her favorite record is the most basketballs (six) dribbled at the same time by one person. She practiced it for two years before creating the record for her 13th birthday. Avant-garde a 73 has more than 12,000 followers on the Internet. And videos of her dribbling basketballs attracted some famous players. "I'm not just playing basketball. I'm trying to go somewhere with it," the girl says.
''Spelling is like the d 74 ...basketball is like the main dish."
Avant-garde says she is trying to get as many achievements as she can. She hopes to help the
girls around the world. She wants t 75 to know that they can do any that they put their minds to.
69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)(7分,第81题为2分)
Shenzhou-13 crew members Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfii gave the first live class from China's space station to students on the earth on Thursday afternoon, 9 December, 2021.
The class began at 3:40 p.m. (Beijing Time), with a total of 1,420 students attending the lecture from five classrooms across China. The primary classroom is located in the China Science and Technology Museum in Beijing. Classrooms have also been set up in Nanning in south China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Wenchuan County in Sichuan Province, Hong Kong and Macao.
Wang Yaping, helped by the two other crew members, gave the students a tour of the living and working areas of the space station. She showed them the microwave, water dispenser (自 动取
物装置) and refrigerator in the space kitchen. She opened the mini-fridge and took out a fresh apple.
In response to a student's questions, Wang described what she could see in space. t6The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle. The sky we see isn't blue, but deep black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes/5 she said.
Zhai Zhigang introduced the special uniform Ye Guangfu was wearing during the class. According to Zhai, it is called a "penguin jumpsuit55 and it has multiple elastic bands (多弹,性带) inside it to help the astronauts maintain their muscle strength.
The three astronauts answered the questions carefully and ended the class with their best wishes.
"The secrets of space and science are boundless (无止境的),and the future is yours,1' said Zhai Zhigang.
- When did the students on the earth have the first live class from China's space station?
- How did Wang Yaping give the students a tour of the living and working areas of the space
station?
- The three astronauts can't have fresh fruit in the space station, can they?
- How many times do the three astronauts circle the Earth every day?
- What is the use of multiple elastic bands inside a "penguin jumpsuit"?
- What do you think of the live class from China's space station ? Why? (2 分)
VD. Writing (写话)供 9 分)
- Write at least 60 words on the topic “A letter to ”(寒假即将来临,你已制定
好你的寒假计划,并想分享给你的笔友Simon,请以“给 的一封信”为题,写 一篇正文不少于60词的书信,标点符号不占格。要求格式完整,紧扣题意,语句通顺, 内容连贯。)
The following is for reference only (以下仅供参考)
winter holiday learn to ... go travelling help... finish...
(注意:铤义中不得申现个人任何人务、.卷务及其他祖关信厚,.否则不予承务)
8年级英语 第8页共8页
参考答案
22-36 BACBD BAAAC BDCDD
37-40 DACE CEDB
45-51 five;storeys;freedom;frightened;create;accurately;amusement
52.won’t take
53.didn’t it
54.Why does
55.so that
56.My ambition is to be an architect when I leave school.
57-62 CDCABC
63-68 CBBDAC
69-75 won;real;when;reading;already;dinner;them
76.On 9 December, 2021.
77.With the help of two other crew members.
78.Yes.
79.16 times.
80.To help the astronauts maintain their muscle strength.
81.言之有理即可
82.略
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