2021-2022学年江西省鹰潭市、宜春市三校高二下学期4月第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案

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江西省鹰潭市、宜春市三校2021-2022学年高二下学期4月第二次月考英 语 试 卷
考试范围：Book1-Book7(unit4) 考试时间：2022.04.27
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 满分100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。
1.What is the man doing?
A.Writing an essay. B.Watching a film C.Telling a joke.
2.Why was the woman so late?
A.Something went wrong with the bus.
B.She took somebody to hospital.
C.She didn’t catch the bus.
3.What size of shirt does the man want?
A.Size 50. B Size 56. C.Size 60.
4.How many driving tests has the woman taken?
A.Once. B.Four times. C.Twice.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Marriage in America. B.Problems caused by cars. C.Americans’ love for cars.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6,7题。
6.How long has the woman been there?
A.For a week. B.For a year. C.Over a month.
7.How much will the woman get at the beginning?
A.1,000 a month. B.$2,000 a month. C.$3,000 a month.
听第7段对话，回答第8,9题。
8.How does the man feel about the exams?
A.Anxious. B.Relaxed. C.Eager.
9.What does the woman do after an exam?
A.Go shopping. B.Make a study plan. C.Listen to music.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the original price of the watch?
A.120 pounds. B 100 pounds. C.80 pounds.
11.Why does the man fail to buy the watch now?
A.It is a bit expensive. B.Something is wrong with it. C.He hasn’t got money with him.
12.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A Keep the watch for him till Friday.
B.Send the watch to him on Friday.
C.Give her personal information to him.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13.Who made Douglas start making jams?
A.His grandmother. B.His parents. C.His teacher.
14.What did Douglas change to make the jams more attractive?
A.Their taste. B.Their image. C.Their price.
15.How are Douglas’s new jams different from others?
A.They have less sugar. B.They only contain natural materials
C.They are made from a wide variety of fruits.
16.Why does Douglas say he is lucky?
A.He combined business with study. B.He completed his degree in two years.
C.He could put off the completion of his study.
听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。
17.What should you do if you want to rent a house in the LSA?
A.Visit the house with friends. B.Discuss the rent with its owner.
C.Pay three months’ rent in advance
18.What affects the price of an apartment?
A.The construction time. B.The surroundings. C.The decoration.
19.Where do many young people live to save money?
A.In a dangerous area. B.In a safe neighborhood. C.In a dangerous house.
20.What does the speaker say about the young people?
A.They tend to ignore some conveniences.
B.They prefer to live far away from the city center.
C.They contribute to the development of poorer parts of cities.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 阅读理解（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Moai, Easter Island,Chile
Easter Island Heads,popularly known as Moat,are strange yet most famous giant stone sculptures in the world dating back to around 1,100 and 1,500 AD.The most interesting parts are that most of these statues have bodies partly buried inside the ground, and how people from that time created such sculptures. You can fly from Santiago, Chile to get there.
Terrace of the Lions, Delos, Greece
Dating back to 600 BC,Terrace of the Lions is a replica (复制品) of marble statues of lions,
as many as 16, standing in sequence. Since some have weathered because of climatic changes, the actual statues have been moved to the nearby museum in case they get damaged or destroyed. Ferryboats operate from Mikonos to Delos. Make sure that yours is a day trip as Delos doesn’t have a place to stay.
Great Sphinx of Giza,Egypt
Built in approximately 2,500 BC,Great Sphinx of Giza is one of the largest single-stone statues in the world that pictures a human head mounted on a massive lion body, all made out of limestone.Watch it at the time of sunset with the huge Pyramids in the backdrop, and you have one of the most impressive evenings ever! You can take a camel or horse ride to reach the Sphinx and Pyramids.
Spring Temple Buddha,China
Spring Temple Buddha in Henan province in China features a 20m tall lotus-shaped pedestal(底座)housing a monastery, and stands as the world’s tallest statue at 208m in total. Buses travel from Lushan to the Buddha statue regularly. If you don’t speak Chinese, it’s better to purchase a ticket online as a communication gap can lead to confusion at times.
21.What is special about Moai?
A.It has the longest history. B.It was carved from one single stone.
C.It's the tallest statue in the world. D.Its bodies are partly buried under the ground.
22.Which of the following should be accessed by boat?
A.Moai. B.Terrace of the Lions. C.Great Sphinx. D.Spring Temple Buddha.
23.What can we infer about the statues mentioned in the text ?
A.They were once damaged. B.They were rediscovered later.
C.They are extraordinary statues. D.They are famous museums.
B
On January 9, 2022, it was another cold morning.Temperatures reached lows of -8 °C.Dusti Talavera, a housewife in the south suburbs of Denver, was washing dishes in her kitchen when she witnessed a frightening scene outside her kitchen window.Glancing out her kitchen window, she noticed a group of young children playing on an icy pond. Moments later, the children fell through the ice.
Dusti’s heart raced as she saw the children fall through the ice, and she immediately grabbedher shoes to run outside. Submerged (淹没) in the freezing water, the children had lost the strength to stay above the surface.Their fingers were only visible as they desperately tried to grab onto the edges of the ice.
Without hesitation, Dusti placed her own life at risk by stepping on the thin, unstable ice totry to reach the three children. As she reached her hands out to grab them, she also broke the ice and fell into the 15-foot deep pond.
Dusti was first able to reach and pull out the 4-year-old girl and 11-year-old boy. She struggled to reach the last child, a 6-year-old girl. After hearing the loud screams for help, the young girl’s 16-year-old cousin suddenly arrived on scene. He threw Dusti a rope, which she used to drag herself and the young girl out of the water.
All three children were pulled out of the icy water as first responders arrived on scene. The6-year-old girl was not breathing and had no pulse after being submerged in the icy water for two minutes. First responders performed life-saving CPR. Once the girl was able to breathe on her own, the EMTs(emergency medical technicians) rushed her to the hospital.
24.What did Dusti witness outside her kitchen window?
A.The pond was frozen overnight. B.Her children fell into the icy pond.
C. A couple of kids were in danger. D.Temperatures reached a new low.
25.Which of the following best describe Dusti?
A. Generous B. Brave C. Demanding D. Impatient
26.What did the 16-year-old teen do according to the text?
A.He cried out for help. B.He called the EMTs
C.He performed CPR. D.He got a rope to the rescue.
27.What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Three children were found playing on the ice.
B.EMTs did a great job at the moment of truth.
C.A woman risked her life to save three children.
D.Life-saving CPR got spread everywhere.
C
In the summer of 2017 I had a firework go off in my right hand and ended up losing my index finger, middle finger, end of my ring finger and end of my thumb. All in all it was still a good day because I was still alive and knew it could have been a lot worse.
When I got to the hospital my parents were already supporting me as soon as possible. A day later my brother flew across the country leaving his job to be there for me. Seeing that really opened up for me that family is the best thing you can have-but that is not why I’m writing this story.
I am doing this for people to see that the biggest competitor in life is that person who looks back at you in the mirror. In this world you are what you believe you are. If you want to tell yourself that you are stupid or you are not good-looking, that’s what you are going to be. But if you look in the mirror and want to tell yourself you are great or you are going to make a difference in this world, then make it happen.
Ever since this accident, I had some rough moments but I learned to see the bright side of it. I learned not to regret it because it made me the person I am today. And that person is a 17-year-old kid who believes that if you work hard enough, be what you want to be, and have faith in yourself, anything is possible. Everything happens for a reason. For that reason, I still work the rest of my life achieving my dreams and trying to be known as the person I see myself as, because the reward at the end will be greater than anyone can possibly imagine.
28.What happened after the author was sent to hospital?
A.He felt rather worse there. B.His family accompanied him.
C.He had a big operation there. D.Something even worse happened.
29.What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A.The way you treat life matters a lot. B.Don’t believe the image in the mirror.
C.People will feel upset occasionally. D.You should change your attitude to yourself.
30.What does the underlined part “that person” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The author himself. B.The author’s brother. C.The author’s friend. D.Anyone else.
31.Which words best describe the author?
A.Helpful and intelligent. B.Modest and hard-working.
C.Adventurous and considerate. D.Positive and ambitious.
D
Chinese people spent more time on leisure activities in 2021 compared with the period before the novel coronavirus hit, according to a recent report by the China Tourism Academy.The Academy said that urban residents’ leisure time was closely related to their work They spent more time on leisure activities on weekends in 2021, about 4.4 hours a day, compared with an average of 3.82 hours a day on workdays.It said that urban residents’ leisure time increased both at weekends and during holidays in 2021 when compared with 2019. Daily weekend leisure time increased by 0.91 of an hour and that during holidays by 0.64 of an hour.The time that people in rural areas spent enjoying leisure activities rose nearly 39 percent compared with 2019, increasing to 4.36 hours a day from 3.14 hours before the COVID-19 pandemic struck.
Shopping at physical stores remained the most popular leisure activity for both urban residents and people in the countryside, followed by activities like facial treatments, hairdressing and manicures(修指甲). “Shopping is my favorite way to give vent to my negative emotions and pressure, also for leisure,” said Li Lingli, a 28-year-old financial analyst in Beijing. She said she had quite a heavy workload on workdays and also on weekends, meaning she didn’t have much time to enjoy other leisure activities, especially outdoor ones like camping or hiking.
The report said it will be difficult to increase people’s leisure time in the future due to the large amount of time they spend working and looking after children.
A recent survey by the academy shows that 50 percent of urban residents worked over eight hours a day and 15 percent worked over 10 hours a day. “Heavy workload is truly a big problem,” Li said. “For me, as long as I don’t message or email back my clients, it’s my leisure time. I sometimes go to museums or exhibitions over holidays. It’s also a good form of leisure to appreciate beautiful art pieces.”
Dai Bin,chairman of the academy, said at an online conference that with more rural residentsspending time on leisure activities thanks to the nation’s rural vitalization(振兴)policy, the tourism market and travel companies will embrace new growth in the future.
32.How many hours did people in rural areas spend a day on leisure activities in 2021?
A.3.14. B.3.82. C.4.36. D.4.4.
33.What can be known about the report by the China Tourism Academy?
A.Touring around was the most popular leisure activity.
B.A quarter of urban residents worked more than ten hours a day.
C.People will find it hard to have more and more leisure time in the future.
D.Urban residents’ leisure time didn’t have much to do with their work.
34.What does the underlined phrase “give vent to” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Turn over B. Let out C. Make for D. Figure out
35.Which can be a suitable title for the news report?
A.People spend more time on leisure activities, report says
B.More people prefer free time after work, report says
C.People treasure time for leisure activities,report says
D.More people enjoy themselves during weekends and holidays, report says
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.
36 There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why is this?
37 One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another
important reason is that popular American culture(like movies and music) has quickly spread throughout the world. 38
Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? 39 It is important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common. Our world has become very global and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is a fairly complex language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that?
Scientists have already tried to create an artificial language that isn’t too difficult and doesn’t include any group’s culture. It is called Esperanto. 40 Maybe the popularity of English won’t last that long either. There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.
A.People like English.
B.But it hasn’t become popular.
C.It has brought its language with it.
D.There is no doubt about the question.
E.This is why English was widely spoken.
F.It has become the new international language.
G.There are many reasons why English has become so popular.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30分）。阅读下面短文，从短 文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“One Person Can Make a Difference”is one of those sayings that we teach youngsters.It is to41 them to do something kind or 42 another person.
As adults, do we really believe this? Or is it a lesson just for 43 people? I am writing to tell you that 44 “one person can”. Because one day one person did an act of 45 that changed my life and the lives of millions more.
Almost 15 years ago while driving across town, I was listening to a 46 interview and heard a story of selflessness and 47 that was inspiring. A woman had 48 ten winter coats through the Thanksgiving weekend crowds to 49 them at the One Warm Coat drive. She knew the city had many 50 people and families in need and that her 51 could make a difference between 52 and comfort for ten people that winter.
She was only one person, yet it was her 53 that made me realize that there would always be a need for 54 coats and that more people would be able to donate if there were more drop-off 55 . Now, nearly 15 years later, One Warm Coat has 56 the donation of over 4 million coats across the country. As the National Founder, my heart is full and 57 , knowing that we make a real 58 in the lives of thousands.
So when you 59 to donate your time or give an item perhaps you wonder “will it really 60 ?” I can tell you that it will!
41.A.force B.encourage C.order D.allow
42.A.save B.call C.greet D.help
43.A.young B.elderly C.friendly D.generous
44.A.hardly B.partly C.actually D.slightly
45.A.kindness B.forgiveness C.acceptance D.permission
46.A.job B.television C.radio D.newspaper
47.A.argument B.commitment C.competition D.cooperation
48.A.carried in B.turned over C.threw out D.put away
49.A.borrow B.donate C.wear D.change
50.A.demanding B.caring C.ambitious D.homeless
51.A.experiences B.stories C.coats D.abilities
52.A.convenience B.cold C.entertainment D.love
53.A.action B.family C.determination D.idea
54.A.casual B.formal C.better D.more
55.A.schools B.locations C.hospitals D.banks
56.A.advertised B.delayed C.inspired D.refused
57.A.healthy B.heavy C.strong D.warm
58.A.decision B.mistake C.promise D.difference
59.A.agree B.decide C.offer D.regret
60.A.matter B.succeed C.happen D.disappear

第Ⅱ（非选择题，满分50分）
第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
Food is considered as one of the basic needs of humans. The need for food in large quantities 61._______(lead) to the invention of farming. Today, the important role of agriculture can 62.________(understand) from the fact that almost eleven percent of the employment in the US is related 63._______agriculture.
Agricultural 64._______(product) account for a large part of trade in the world. Today,agriculture is the power engine for economic development,65._______(especial) in developing countries. Food security, 66._______is one of the major goals of the United Nations, focuses on the availability and accessibility of adequate food for all people.Agriculture plays 67.______ important role in achieving this goal.
So farmers deserve our total support. It is our responsibility 68.______(improve) the lives of our farmers. We should realize that the world is comfortable because of the hard work of our farmers. We should recognize the 69._______(important) of agriculture and give due respect to our farmers. It is because of them that we are 70._______(survive) in this world.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When it comes to my favorite day of a week, it is obvious Friday. One reason why I like Friday is because I have my favourite subjects at school: PE and chemistry. Chemistry is great because we can do experiment in the lab and our teacher, Mr King, is easy to get along. In PE we usually play the basketball, which is my favourite sport. On Friday we also have French, which are my least favorite. At the moment I’m creating my web-page for his basketball team. After school I hung out with my friends, but then in the evening I play football at the sports center. We can get relaxing a bit on Friday evening as there’s no school on Saturday.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是学生会主席李华，你所在的城市刚发布了《电动自行车安全管理条例》。请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们在骑电动自行车时佩戴头盔。内容包括：
1. 骑行者缺乏安全意识；2. 说明佩戴头盔的好处；3. 呼吁同学们在骑电动车时佩戴头盔。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：电动自行车 electric bicycle 头盔 helmet
英语答案
听力：
1-5 BABCC 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 CAABB 16-20 CCBAC
阅读及七选五：
21-23 DBC 24-27 CBDC 28-31 BAAD 32-35 CCBA 36-40 FGCDB
完形填空：
41-45 BDACA 46-50 CBABD 51-55 CBADB 56-60 CDDBA
语法填空：
61. led62. be understood63. to64. products 65.especially
66. which 67. an68. to improve69. importance70. surviving
改错：
1. obvious改 obviously 2. because改that 3.experiment 改 experiments
4. get along后加with 5. the去掉 6.are 改 is 7. his 改my
8.hung 改 hang 9. but改and 10.relaxing 改 relaxed
参考范文：
Dear fellow students,
A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while riding an electric bicycle.
It is a sad but common phenomenon that traffic accidents happen frequently, which poses a great threat to people’s safety—that of electric bicycle riders in particular. As for the possible reasons, the lack of safety awareness is a major one. Therefore, top priority should be given to wearing helmets if we are to guarantee the safety of our life. Helmets can undoubtedly protect our head from being struck directly when accidents happen, which can save our life
I’m appealing to all the students of our school who use electric bicycles to obey the regulation and make every effort to put safety in the first place by wearing helmets.
Thank you!
The Student Union