吉林省吉林市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04补全对话&根据句意填空

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吉林省吉林市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编04补全对话&根据句意填空一、填写适当的句子补全对话（2022·吉林）根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Mr. Wu: Hello, this is Jilin Care Volunteer (志愿者) Center. Can I help you?Li Hua: ____1____. This is a student from No.1 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer at your center.Mr. Wu: Welcome! ____2____?Li Hua: My name is Li Hua.Mr. Wu: What can you help with?Li Hua: Well, maybe I can help to ____3____ the city parks. I like working outside.Mr. Wu: OK. But we need to interview you first.Li Hua: When is the interview?Mr. Wu: On July 10th. If it’s OK, you can come to the center.Li Hua: ____4____?Mr. Wu: It’s in Hongxing Business Building.Li Hua: OK. I’ve got it, Thanks.Mr. Wu: ___5____.（2021·吉林）David: Excuse me, I am new here. Is there a ____6____ around here?Grace: Yes, there is. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You will see the supermarket on the right side of the road.David: ____7____ is it?Grace: It is only about 300 meters. You can simply walk there.David: ____8____.Grace: You are welcome. By the way, ____9____?David: I’m from Australia. Have you been to Australia before?Grace: ____10____. But I hope to go there one day. Glad to see you today.David: Me, too. Goodbye!Grace: Bye!（2020·吉林）Gina: Mum, I'm hungry!Mum: Oh, it's time to cook dinner. _______ for dinner?Gina: I'd like noodles.Mum: _______?Gina: I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes.Mum: I see. Can you help me wash the tomatoes?Gina: _______. Where did you buy them? They're nice and fresh.Mum: In the supermarket.Gina: Mum, are you free tomorrow?Mum: Tomorrow? _______ is it then?Gina: It's Saturday. Shall we go shopping?Mum: Sounds good! _______ to bring a shopping bag!Gina: And my shopping list. Haha!11．_________12．_________13．_________14．_________15．_________二、补全对话6选5（2022·吉林）从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。He Wei: Hey, Liu Jun.Liu Jun: Hi, He Wei. ____16____He Wei: Because Shenzhou 14 was sent into space successfully.Liu Jun: It’s reported that three astronauts (字航员) have been carried into space.He Wei: You’re right. ____17____Liu Jun: How great they are! ____18____He Wei: Hmm, for six months.Liu Jun: ____19____He Wei: They’ll do a lot of work, such as completing the Tiangong space station and so on.Liu Jun: Wow! Will they give us any space lectures (讲座)?He Wei: That’s right. ____20____Liu Jun: Me too.A．I don’t know.B．Why are you so excited?C．What will they do there?D．How long will they stay there?E．I’m looking forward to the lectures.F．They’re Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.（2021·吉林）Tom: Hello, Kate! We’ll have a long summer vacation after finishing middle school. ____21____Kate: Yes, I plan to visit my grandparents with my father. ____22____ I miss them a lot. What about you?Tom: I just want to keep healthy. You know, nothing is more important than health.Kate: ____23____ How are you going to do that?Tom: I am going to run in the park for 20 minutes every morning. What’s more, ____24____Kate: Junk food? Sounds difficult for you.Tom: Maybe you are right. ____25____ Wait and see.Kate: Well, I hope your dream can come true.A．I agree with you.B．I haven’t seen them for half a year.C．How are your parents?D．Do you have any plans?E．But I believe I can make it.F．I will stop eating junk food.（2020·吉林）Kate: Hi, Judy! I'm going swimming. Would you like to go with me?Judy: ___26___ look at my finger!Kate: Oh! ___27___Judy: I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes.Kate: That's terrible! ___28___Judy: No it's not a big deal. In fact, it's good for us to learn how to do chores.Kate: ___29___ doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves.Judy: You're right.Kate: ___30___ Judy: I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish.Kate: That's good enough. Take care!Judy: Thank you. Let's go swimming another time.Kate: OK.A．What do you usually help to do around the house?B．What's the matter?C．Sorry, I can't.D．Is it serious?E．Where did you go?F．I think so.三、根据句意填空（2022无此题型）31．（2021·吉林）— What ________ is it today?— It’s Tuesday.32．（2021·吉林）Mr. Smith has his driver’s licence, but he always goes to work ________ foot.33．（2021·吉林）The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometers ________.34．（2021·吉林）Yesterday was Tracy’s 6th birthday and she is old ________ to go to school this autumn.35．（2021·吉林）Our P.E. teacher often tells us that we’ll ________ the game if we pull together.36．（2020·吉林）Carol often goes to school______ bike. It's good for her health.37．（2020·吉林）July is the seventh______ of the year.38．（2020·吉林）Climbers is an exciting movie. I'm going to______ it.39．（2020·吉林）My little brother likes to jump up and______ like a monkey.40．（2020·吉林）Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box. Let's go to help______. 
参考答案：1．Sure2．What is your name3．clean up4．Where is the Jilin Care Volunteer Center5．You are welcome【解析】【导语】本文是李华打电话给吉林志愿者中心打电话，请求当一名打扫城市公园的志愿者的对话。1．根据“Can I help you”可知，此处应是肯定回答“Sure”，故填Sure。2．根据“My name is Li Hua”可知，此处应询问对方的名字，故填What is your name。3．根据“Well, maybe I can help to …the city parks”可知，此处指想帮助打扫城市公园，clean up“清理”，help to do sth“帮助做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填clean up。4．根据第一句“Hello, this is Jilin Care Volunteer (志愿者) Center.”及“It’s in Hongxing Business Building”可知，此处应询问吉林志愿者中心位置在哪里，故填Where is the Jilin Care Volunteer Center。5．根据“Thanks”可知，此处应回答“不客气”，故填You are welcome。6．supermarket7．How far8．Thank you/Thanks9．where are you from10．No./No, I haven’t【解析】【分析】本段对话是David向Grace询问附近是否有超市，有多远。Grace询问David来自哪里并表示自己希望去澳大利亚。6．根据“Yes, there is. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You will see the supermarket on the right side of the road.”可知，是在询问附近是否有超市，故填supermarket。7．根据“It is only about 300 meters. You can simply walk there.”可知，此处在询问距离多远，故填How far。8．根据“You are welcome.”可知，前句在致谢，故填Thank you/Thanks。9．根据“I’m from Australia.”可知，此处询问对方来自哪里，故填where are you from。10．根据“Have you been to Australia before?”和“But I hope to go there one day.”可知，此处应做否定回答，故填No./No, I haven’t。11．What would you like to eat12．What kind of noodles do you like?13．OK. 14．What day15．Don't forget【解析】【分析】本篇对话主要发生在吉娜和妈妈之间，两人主要讨论了晚餐以及购物的安排。11．句意：晚餐你想吃什么？根据下文“I'd like noodles”可知，此处是妈妈询问吉娜晚餐想吃什么，应用what提问。would like to do sth想要做某事，固定短语。故答案为What would you like to eat。（本题答案不唯一，正确即可）12．句意：你喜欢什么样的面条？根据下文“I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes”可知，此处是妈妈询问吉娜想吃什么种类的面条。what kind of什么种类的，对事物的种类提问，后接单数名词或不可数名词。故答案为What kind of noodles do you like?（本题答案不唯一，正确即可）13．句意：好的。根据上文“Can you help me wash the tomatoes?”可知，妈妈让吉娜帮忙洗西红柿，吉娜应表示同意。故答案为OK.（本题答案不唯一，正确即可）14．句意：那是星期几？根据下文“It's Saturday”可知，此处是妈妈询问明天是星期几，应用what day进行提问。故答案为What day。15．句意：不要忘记带购物袋。根据语境可知，此处是妈妈表示明天购物时不要忘记带购物袋，故可用do型祈使句表强调。forget忘记，动词，助动词don't后应用其原形。故答案为Don't forget。（本题答案不唯一，正确即可）16．B17．F18．D19．C20．E【解析】【导语】本文是一则有关神舟十四号成功发射的对话。16．根据“Because Shenzhou 14 was sent into space successfully.”可知上文询问对方原因，选项B“你为什么如此兴奋”符合语境。故选B。17．根据“It’s reported that three astronauts (字航员) have been carried into space”以及“ How great they are”可知此处描述内容和宇航员有关，选项F“他们是陈冬、刘洋和蔡旭哲”符合语境。故选F。18．根据“Hmm, for six months”可知上文询问在太空待多长时间，选项D“他们要在那里待多久”符合语境。故选D。19．根据“They’ll do a lot of work”可知上文询问他们会在那里做什么，选项C“他们会在那里做什么”符合语境。故选C。20．根据“Will they give us any space lectures”以及“ Me too”可知此处内容和讲座有关，选项E“我期待这些讲座”符合语境。故选E。21．D22．B23．A24．F25．E【解析】【分析】本段对话主要是Tom和Kate讨论暑假计划。21．根据“Yes, I plan to visit my grandparents with my father. ”可知，前句是一般疑问句，与计划相关，选项D“你有什么计划吗？”符合语境，故选D。22．根据“I plan to visit my grandparents with my father”和“I miss them a lot.”可知，此处提及思念祖父母，选项B“我有半年没见到他们了。”符合语境，故选B。23．根据“You know, nothing is more important than health.”可知，此处对前者说的“没有什么比健康更重要”做出评价，选项A“我同意你的看法。”符合语境，故选A。24．根据“Junk food?”可知，此处与垃圾食品有关，选项F“我将停止吃垃圾食品。”符合语境，故选F。25．根据“Maybe you are right…Wait and see.”和“Well, I hope your dream can come true.”可知，Tom决心自己可以做到，选项E“但我相信我能做到。”符合语境，故选E。26．C27．B28．D29．F30．A【解析】【分析】本篇对话发生在凯特和朱迪两人之间，主要围绕朱迪因为做家务弄伤手指展开。26．句意：抱歉，我不能。根据上下文“Would you like to go with me?…cut my finger”可知，凯特邀请朱迪去游泳，但是朱迪的手指受伤了，所以她不能去游泳，故“抱歉，我不能”符合语境。故选C。27．句意：怎么了？根据下文“I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes”可知，此处是凯特询问朱迪的手指怎么了。故选B。28．句意：严重吗？根据下文“No it's not a big deal”可知，此处是凯特询问朱迪的手指伤势严重不严重。故选D。29．句意：我也这样认为。根据上下文“In fact, it's good for us to learn how to do chores.Kate…doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves”可知，凯特赞同朱迪关于“这有利于帮助我们学习做家务”的观点。故选F。30．句意：你通常在家里帮忙做什么？根据下文“I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish”可知，此处是凯特询问朱迪通常会在家里帮忙做什么。故选A。31．day【解析】【详解】句意：——今天星期几？——星期二。根据“It’s Tuesday.”可知，此处询问星期几，用“What day is it today?”询问，故填day。32．on【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生有驾照，但他总是步行去上班。根据“but he always goes to work…foot”可知，此处是on foot短语，意为“步行”，故填on。33．long【解析】【详解】句意：长江大约6300公里长。根据“The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometers …”和常识可知，此处强调长，用long表示，故填long。34．enough【解析】【详解】句意：昨天是特蕾西的六岁生日，她今年秋天到了上学的年龄了。根据“she is old…to go to school this autumn”可知，此处表示“足够大去上学”，用enough表示，构成“adj+enough+to do sth”结构表示，故填enough。35．win【解析】【详解】 句意：我们的体育老师经常告诉我们，如果我们齐心协力，我们就会赢得比赛。由句中“if we pull together”可知，此句是说如果能够齐心协力，就能赢得比赛。win赢得，后跟表示项目、奖项等的名词，句中“we’ll ”为we will的缩写形式，所以此句为一般将来时，其构成为 “will do”，应用原形，故填win。36．by【解析】【详解】句意：卡罗尔经常骑自行车上学。这对她的健康有好处。根据语境可知，卡罗尔经常骑车去上学，by bike骑自行车，固定搭配。故答案为by。37．month【解析】【详解】句意：七月是一年中的第七个月。根据语境可知，七月是一年中的第七个月。month月份，可数名词，此处用其单数形式。故答案为month。38．see /watch/enjoy【解析】【详解】句意:《攀登者》是一个令人兴奋的电影，我将要去看它。此处是一般将来时，用is going to do，it指的是电影，表示“看电影”此处用动词原形see或者watch；或者用enjoy表示“欣赏电影”。故答案为see /watch/enjoy。39．down【解析】【详解】句意：我的弟弟喜欢像猴子一样跳上跳下。根据“like a monkey”可知动词jump后面用副词短语up and down修饰，表示“上上下下”。故答案为down。40．her【解析】【详解】句意：看！王小姐提着一个沉重的箱子。我们去帮她吧。根据语境可知，王小姐提着一个沉重的箱子，我们去帮她。Miss Wang是女士，且句中空格前help为实义动词，其后应接代词宾格作宾语，故此处应为代词宾格形式her她。故答案为her。