高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Food for thought学案及答案

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Food for thought学案及答案，共8页。学案主要包含了课前预习，课文理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
了解中国的代表食品，初步了解中英食品的差异，其代表食品和英语表达，增强跨文化意识，加深对单位话题的理解。
理解课文和难句。掌握一些重点单词和短语;
通过精读，学生可以快速找出文章中表达人物对食物看法的句子，并整理出细节;
根据自己已有的生活经验，简单地用英语描述和评价不同种类的食物和不同的国家。
1.通过浏览、略读和细读来理解文章大意。
2.掌握重点单词和习语以及句型。
一、课前预习
1、词汇积累（核心单词+重点短语）
1.pudding______________
2.snack______________
3.cuisine______________
4.dare______________
5.marriage______________
6.wedding______________
7.srt______________
8.super______________
9.butter______________
10.typical______________
11.suffer______________
12.hrrible______________
13.gather______________
14.bite______________
15.pisn______________
16.china______________
A）核心单词B）重点短语
1.ht pt______________
2.take t ding______________
3.suffer frm______________
4.traditinal Chinese medicine______________
5.cme acrss______________
6.remind…f______________
7.ne man’s meat is anther man’s pisn______________
8.feel at hme with _____________
给一个餐馆做一个中外结合的菜单(中英文翻译):
西式菜单（Western menu):
pasta__________2）maple syrup_________3) fish and chips__________
curry________5) black bean salad6) pudding________
blue cheese_________8) haggis_________9) fried spider_________
rast beef 11）三明治_____________12) 汉堡______________
中式菜单（Chinese menu)
点心_________2) 火锅_________3)饺子________4) dazhaxie__________
北京烤鸭______________6) 鸡爪___________7) Gng Ba Chicken___________
熏肉___________9)米饭_________10)乌龙茶__________
二、课文理解：
（一）词汇：
1.dare 胆敢，敢于
dare:作情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，主要用于否定句和疑问句，dare nt表示“不敢”；dare作实义动词，意为“敢，敢于”，在人称、数和时态上与其他实义动词相同。
你敢告诉他事实吗？
_____ yu tell him the truth?
____ yu ______ (t) tell him the truth?
2.marriage [C] the legal relatinship between a husband and wife 婚姻关系
[U]the state f being married结婚
marry v.与……结婚
①She has tw children by a previus_________.
②My parents are celebrating 30 years f __________.
3.take t ding sth.: t start ding sth. regularly r as a habit.开始习惯做某事
take t sb./ sth.: t start t like sb. r sth.开始喜欢上某人或某物
①汤姆习惯于每天早上慢跑锻炼。
Tm has taken t ______jgging every mrning．
②她喜欢上了篮球而且如鱼得水。
She's ________basketball like a duck t water.
4.typical adj. 典型的
adv. Typically
①这顿饭是典型的地方烹调。
This meal is ______ f lcal ckery.
②主菜是典型的瑞士菜。
The main curse was _______ Swiss.
5.suffer frm 患（病）；因…受困扰
①他经常胃痛。
He always __________ stmach truble．
②他为贫困所扰。
She __________ pverty．
6.cme acrss 偶然发现或碰到；穿过（路、桥等）；起到预期的效果、效果好
①车子多的时候不要过街。
Dn't ___________ the street when there is heavy traffic．
②我昨天找书的时候，偶然发现了这张早年的照片。
I __________ this ld phtgraph when lking fr a bk yesterday．
7.hrrible adj. 糟糕的，可憎的，令人厌恶的
例如：a hrrible weather 糟糕的天气
a hrrible mnster 可怕的怪物
a hrrible man 不友好的人
我有种可怕的感觉——她对我撒了谎。
I've gt a ________ feeling she lied t us.
8.feel at hme with 感觉自在；感到很舒畅
①我们假期里在海滨玩得很痛快，每个人都感到舒畅。
We had a gd time by the sea during the hlidays．Everybdy ______________ there．
②如果在船上，你感到舒服吗？
D yu __________ if yu are n bard a ship？
（二）句型
1. 情态动词+have+dne
[原句]He must have thught I was jking. 他一定以为我在开玩笑。
must have dne表示对过去发生的动作或状态的肯定推测，意为“一定，准是……”；而对现在或将来发生的动作或状态的肯定推测要用must d。
①走了这么久，你一定饿了。
Yu ________ hungry after a lng walk.
②既然路是湿的，昨晚一定下雨了。
Since the rad is wet, it _______________ last night.
2.there's nthing better than...没有什么比……更好的了
[原句]T me, there's nthing better than a crss - cultural afternn tea f English biscuits and a cup f Chinese lng tea in a fine china cup! 对我来说，没有什么比一杯英国饼干的跨文化下午茶和一杯中国乌龙茶更好的了。
在那一刻，没有什么能比她的微笑更美好的了。
At that mment, _____________________ her smile.
一、选出合适的单词,用其正确形式完成句子。选项中有一项为多余选项。
1. I will attend my sister’s ________next Sunday
2. The delicius Sichuan ht pt brings back lts f gd__________.
3. This kind f ice cream has fewer calries than _________ice cream.
4. We'll_________ at the Students' Club at 6 pm this Friday.
5. Her knwledge f diet culture___________me, because I had never thught she wuld knw s much.
6.The painting Guernica is a(n)_________example f Picass's style.
7. Real friendship shuld be able t stand all__________f tests.
8.Their_________lasted fr 31 years until 2017, when the husband died f cancer.
9. Sme mushrms(蘑菇) cntain deadly________.
10. We had a__________day. Everything was just a mess!
二、课文与语法填空
Grwing up in England 1____ a British father and a Chinese mther. I 2_______(enjy) fd frm bth cuntries ever since I was child.Thanks t this, Dad has cme t lve ht pt! But there are still sme dishes that Dad dare nt try even after many years f 3_____(marry) t my mther. He nce tld me he was 4________(surprise) by what he saw n the table when he first visited my mther's parents in China. He was even shcked at their wedding when he saw hw the Chinese ate almst every part f an animal. Even tday, he still des nt 5______(easy) take t eating things like chicken feet.Last week, I went t the butcher's and asked if he had pigs ears,the butcher pulled his wn ears.He must 6______(think) I was jking.
Dad can ck a super“ full English breakfast”.Mum and I just have t find way t get him int 7____ kitchen! He als des a typical Sunday rast. We all lve rast beef and vegetables, 8____ Mum says we'd better nt eat t much rast fd as it may make us 9_____(suffer) frm heat inside ur bdies.I have fallen in lve with stinky tfu. Peple say 10_____ ne man's meat is anther man's pisn, but I feel at hme with fd frm bth my cultures.
参考答案：
一、课前预习
1.
A)1.布丁；2.点心；小吃；3.烹饪；4.敢于，敢胆；5.婚姻；6.婚礼；7.种，类；8.极好的
9.黄油；10.典型的，有代表性的；11.受苦；12.糟糕的；13.聚集；14.咬；15.毒素，毒物；16.瓷，瓷料
B)1.火锅；2.习惯做某事；3.遭受；4.传统中医；5.偶遇；6.使……想起；7.人各有所好；8.感觉自在
2.
A)1.意大利面食；2.枫糖浆；3.鱼和薯片；4.咖哩；5.黑豆沙拉；6.布丁；7.蓝纹奶酪；8.肉馅香肠；
9.油炸蜘蛛；10.烤牛排；11.sandwich; 12.hamburg
B)1.dim sum; 2.ht pt; 3.dumplings; 4.大炸蟹；5.Beijing duck; 6.chicken feet; 7.宫宝鸡丁；8.bacn;
9.rice; 10.lng tea
二、课文理解：
（一）词汇：
1.Dare; D, dare
2.①marriage; ②marriage
3.① ging ② taken t
4.①typical;②typically
5.①suffers frm;②suffers frm
6.①cme acrss;②came acrss
7.hrrible
8.①felt quite at hme;②feel at hme
（二）句型
1.①must be;②must have rained
2.there's nthing better than
课后巩固：
一、1.wedding 2.memries 3.rdinary 4.gather 5.amazed 6.typical 7.srts 8.marriage 9. pisns 10.hrrible
二、1.with; 2.have enjyed; 3.marriage; 4.surprised; 5.easily; 6.have thught; 7.the; 8.but; 9.suffer; 10.that
memry wedding srt marriage rdinary gather
amaze typical hrrible pisn snack