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初中英语冀教版八年级下册Lesson 27 Business English课文配套ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语冀教版八年级下册Lesson 27 Business English课文配套ppt课件,文件包含Lesson27pptx、Lesson27Letsdoit2wav、Lesson27mp3等3份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共32页, 欢迎下载使用。
Key wrds & phrases: everyday; mve up; beef up. Key sentences: 1. D yu knw that business English can be different frm everyday English? 2. Yu might nt always knw what they mean. 3. If sme tells yu he r she is mving up the ladder, yu shuld cngratulate this persn.T learn sme English business terms.
Wrds & Expressins
everyday ladder psitin cngratulate including accunt mve up beef up
adj. 每天的;日常的n. 梯子n. 位置;方法v. 祝贺prep. 包括;包含n. 账目升级;提升;上升加强;补充
D yu knw business English?
Is business English different frm everyday English?
D yu knw any English sayings?
ut t lunch的意思是:疯狂的;神志不清的;过时的;懒散的理解起来很简单,中文中有句讽刺人的话叫做,“你脑子忘在家里了”,形容那些注意力没在这里的人们。这句英文也是,也是说,“你出去吃饭了吧,脑子都没在这里”。例句:Yu must have been ut t lunch when yu say this.当你说这话的时候,你一定是神志不清的。
Egghead 这个词在1952年的美国总统大选中被首次使用。当时的竞选双方分别是二战盟军总司令艾森豪威尔和书生气十足的伊利诺伊州州长史蒂文森。史蒂文森精心准备的竞选演讲文字华丽晦涩,只有和他一样的知识分子才会感兴趣。Egghead的意思,就是指书生气很足的知识分子。
spring chicken & lame duck是指春天孵出的小鸡和瘸腿的鸭子吗?当然不是。实际上,spring chicken意为“年轻人,缺乏经验的人”,lame duck是指“竞选连任失败、即将卸任的官员”,也用来指“不中用的人”。任何美国官员——从市长、州长、参议员到总统——都有可能因无能而被称为lame duck。
D yu knw any English business terms r sayings?
Presentatin
English is the language f internatinal business. D yu knw that business English can be different frm everyday English? In business, peple smetimes speak English in interesting ways. Yu might nt always knw what they mean. Can yu guess the meanings f the sentences belw?
Lk at this ne: Buy lw, sell high. It's a shrt and simple sentence. Buy smething at a lw price, and then sell it at a high price. It makes sense, right? What des We’re in the red this mnth mean? Des it mean everyne is wearing red clthes? N! It means the business is lsing mney. Business peple usually write red numbers belw zer and black numbers abve zer. Pretty simple, right?
I am mving up the ladder may be difficult t understand. It means a persn gets a better jb r a better psitin at wrk. If smene tells yu he r she is mving up the ladder, yu shuld cngratulate this persn. Hw abut I have t beef up my reprt? We knw that beef is meat frm cws. If yu “beef smething up”, yu make it big and strng—like a cw! This sentence means “I have t make my reprt strnger”.
There are many mre interesting business terms including: He’s a fat cat (He's a rich persn) ; and They ck the bks (They steal mney by making changes t the cmpany’s accunts). Have yu heard f any ther business terms r sayings?
Let’s D It!
1. Read the lessn and find the meanings f these business terms.
1.Buy lw, sell ’re in the red this mnth.3.I am mving up the ladder.
Buy smething at a lw price, and then sell it at a high price.
The business is lsing mney.
A persn gets a better jb r a better psitin at wrk.
4.I have t beef up my ’s a fat ck the bks.
I have t make my reprt strnger.
He is a rich persn.
They steal mney by making changes t the cmpany’s accunts.
2. Listen t the passage and write true (T) r false (F) .
1.If peple learn English ,they can have mre success in business.( )2.Business English is very easy t understand.( )3.“Dn’t be a yes-man” means “Dn’t always say ‘yes’ withut thinking”.( )4.“I’ve made it” means “I have succeeded in business”. ( )
English is the language f internatinal business. Many peple learn English s they can have mre success in business. Smetimes, business English is hard t understand. Why? Because it’s full f “ling.” What’s “ling”? Here’s an example. Peple in business smetimes say this: “He’s a fat cat.” Are they talking abut a cat that needs mre exercise? N! They mean, “He’s rich.” That’s business ling. Other examples? “Dn’t be a yes-man” means “Dn’t always say ‘yes’ withut thinking’ I’ve made it” means “I have succeeded in business”. Can yu think f sme ther examples?
listening material
3. Fill in the blanks with the crrect prepsitins.
1. —Wh’s the wman ______ red? —Oh, she’s my English teacher, May! 2. My kite is in the tree. I must climb ______ the ladder and get it. 3. If yu wrk hard ______ yur jb, yu will succeed. 4. They learn English ______ watching TV prgrams.
5. Saying “yes” ____________ thinking makes yu a yes-man.6. I dn’t understand. Can yu explain it t me _____ anther way?
4. Search the Internet and find mre examples f business language. There are als many business terms and sayings in Chinese. Can yu make a list f them?
Hw lng have yu been in the biz?
What a flyby-night peratin!
Can yu cme dwn a little?
It wuld turn ut t be a real cash cw.
Language pints
1. D yu knw that business English can be different frm everyday English? (教材P70)
be different frm 与……不同其反义短语为:the same as和……一样。e.g. The weather here is different frm that in Jinan.这儿的天气不同于济南。
everyday adj. 每天的; 日常的
辨析: everyday和every day
2. Yu might nt always knw what they mean.(教材P70)
might 可能might 是情态动词, 在此处表示不太肯定的推测。其可能性比may 小, 语气也更委婉。e.g. Yu might feel sleepy after taking the medicine.吃药后, 你可能会觉得困。He might cme, but I am nt quite sure.他可能来, 但我不太确定。
拓展: may 和 might 还可以表示提出请求或征求许可, might 的语气更加委婉。e.g. He asked if he might g hme. 他问是否他可以回家。
mean v. 意思是mean 作动词, 意为“意思是”, 不用于进行时, 后面可以跟名词或that 引导的宾语从句(that 可省略) 。mean还可表示“打算;意欲;意味着” 常用结构:mean t d sth.打算做某事mean ding sth.意味着做某事e.g. What des the phrase mean? 这个短语是什么意思? I mean t g with yu. 我打算和你一起去。This new rule will mean wrking vertime.这个新规定意味着加班。
3. It makes sense, right?(教材P70)
make sense 讲得通, 言之有理 make gd sense 很有道理make n sense讲不通;没道理e.g. It all started t make sense. 这一切都开始变得有意义。 This sentence desn’t make sense. 这个句子不通。
4. What des We’re in the red this mnth mean?(教材P70)
be in the red 负债; 亏空反义短语be in the black有盈余e.g. Was yur cmpany in the black r in the red last year? 你们公司去年盈利还是亏损?
拓展: in red 意为“用红笔/ 红颜色”或“穿着红衣服”。e.g. D yu knw the girl in red? 你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗? Please mark the sentence in red. 请用红笔在这个句子旁做记号。
5. I am mving up the ladder may be difficult t understand.(教材P70)
mve up 升级; 提升; 上升mve up是动副型短语,若宾语为代词,必须放在mve和up 之间。e.g. This picture is t lw. Please mve it up.这张图画(位置) 太低了。请把它往上移。His bss will mve him up sn.他的老板很快就会提拔他。
6 shuld cngratulate this persn.(教材P70)
cngratulate v. 祝贺cngratulate sb. 祝贺某人cngratulate sb. n sth.因某事而祝贺某人e.g. Let’s cngratulate yur teacher.让我们祝贺你的老师吧。We cngratulated him n his success.我们祝贺他取得了成功。
7. There are many mre interesting business terms including: ...(教材P70)
including prep. 包括; 包含由它所构成的介词短语可以放在句末、句中,有时也可以置于句首。e.g. There are abut fifty peple in the classrm, including tw teachers. 教室里大约有50 个人, 包括两位老师。
一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1. With this new mvie, he has cnslidated(巩固) his ________ as the cuntry's leading directr. 2. English is imprtant in ur ____________life. 3. We shuld ______________her n her success. 4. Sme inventins that led t the clrful mvies are n shw, ________ cameras. 5. Children can't climb up the ________.
cngratulate
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