2022 深圳中考英语冲刺题三 含 答案
展开一 完形填空
My husband and I drve thrugh the area we had called hme fr many years. The area, nce filled with beautiful pine trees, lked 1 . The grund was cvered with a heavy layer f ash (灰烬).
Several days ag, we received a call asking us t 2 immediately, because the wildfire frm Nrthern Califrnia was spreading and heading twards us. We jumped in ur car with a few pssessins.
Fr days, we stayed in a htel, waiting fr 3 nervusly. What finally came wasn't gd. We were tld ur huse had been destryed.
Later, we were given permissin t return. We drve slwly thrugh the area where ur huse nce std. 4 , I wasn't prepared fr what waited fr us. Our huse was nthing but rubble (瓦砾).
I wiped away tears as we dug thrugh the ash and 5 bits and pieces f ur life such as a cast-irn tree that used t stand in ur bedrm and a decrative dish ur sn had given me.
We stpped digging in the late afternn. When I was ready t get in the car, I 6 that smething was stuck t my she. It was a small piece f 7 . I picked it up.
Althugh it gt 8 , the wrds n it were surprisingly clear: “If life seems difficult, I'll think abut the 9 hidden in it. With renewed faith and curage, I begin again.” Thse wrds must cme frm ne f my bks which I culdn't recall but they were exactly what I needed t hear. Nw I put the paper in ur new hme t 10 us that we can begin again.
( ) 1. A. terrible B. interesting C. mdern D. annying
( ) 2. A. start B. answer C. leave D. wrk
( ) 3. A. praise B. news C. rescue D. supprt
( ) 4. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Hnestly
( ) 5. A. built up B. lked fr C. threw away D. burnt dwn
( ) 6. A. nticed B. imagined C. remembered D. understd
( ) 7. A. wd B. clth C. paper D. glass
( ) 8. A. cld B. dirty C. thin D. empty
( ) 9. A. reasns B. difficulties C. fear D. happiness
( )10. A. warn B. prmise C. remind D. advise
答案:ACBDB ACBDC
二 阅读理解
A
( )11. What is NOT mentined in the reading?
A. The racing line.
B. The prize mney.
C. The starting time.
D. The registratin website.
( )12. Hw much will it cst the Millers if Mr and Mrs Miller and their 14-year-ld sn all take part in 5K Run & Walk?
A. 30 dllars. B. 50 dllars.
C. 60 dllars. D. 70 dllars.
( )13. Which f the fllwing events can 5-year-ld Alice take part in?
A. 5K Run & Walk.
B. 1 Mile Race.
C. Kids Run.
D. Nne f them.
( )14. What can Mr Smith get if he finishes 5K Run & Walk?
A. A free trip.
B. A racing T-shirt.
C. A gld medal.
D. A pair f running shes.
( )15. What's the purpse f the reading?
A. T invite peple t enter the race.
B. T advise peple t exercise mre.
C. T shw the imprtance f running.
D. T prmte health in the cmmunity.
答案 :BDCBA
B
If yu're walking thrugh Bstn n a rainy day, make sure t keep yur eyes n the sidewalk (人行道). Yu might just see a pem appear befre yur eyes. It's nt a dream. The lcal peple walking in the rain may encunter pems written n the sidewalk.
Titled “Raining Petry,” this prject was cmpleted by Mass Petry and the city f Bstn tgether. The first pems were installed (安装) in memry f the start f Natinal Petry Mnth.
Several mre were added t the city's streets later. They can't be seen during dry, sunny weather, but they appear like magic nce raindrps start falling
frm the sky. The pems can be fixed t the sidewalk in minutes. And the city f Bstn and Mass Petry plan t cver the city sidewalks
with mre pems.
The pems were chsen by Danielle Legrs Gerges, ne f Bstn's best pets.
They include wrks written by artists like Langstn Hughes, Gary Duehr, Barbara Helfgtt Hyett and Elizabeth McKim. Gerges chse the pems based n their relatinship t Bstn, as well as the general themes f water and rain.
“It's a public art prject, as the pems are and will be installed in public places in Bstn, and meant fr everyne,” Gerges said. “I think this is a wnderful way t bring petry t peple.”
The pems appear thrughut the city. They are in neighburhds frm Hyde Park t Rslindale. All f the pems installed are written
in English nw, s Sara Siegel, the prject directr, hpes t add sme new languages that are spken thrughut Bstn, like Prtuguese
and Spanish. “Our hpe is that in the next tw years, everyne in the city will see a street pem in their daily lives at least nce r twice a
mnth,” Siegel says in an interview.
( )16. The underlined wrd “encunter” prbably means “_______”.
A. find B. write
C. read D. chse
( )17. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Why artists wrte pems abut rain.
B. What the main theme f Gerges' pems is.
C. Hw the pems fr the prject were chsen.
D. Hw the pems were fixed t the sidewalk.
( )18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The lcal peple can see pems n the sidewalk every day.
B. It usually takes a lng time t fix pems t the sidewalk.
C. Gerges thinks the prject can help peple fall in lve with petry.
D. Sme famus artists came t Bstn t wrk fr the prject.
( )19. We can infer (推断) frm the passage that Mass Petry and the city f Bstn may _______ next.
A. encurage the citizens t write pems
B. carry ut different kinds f public art prjects
C. fix a pem t the sidewalk nce r twice a mnth
D. install pems in ther languages in public places
( )20. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Rmantic Bstn
B. Great pets in Bstn
C. Hmetwn f petry — Bstn
D. The Raining Petry prject in Bstn
答案 : ACBDD
C
An article published by Hangzhu Daily n January 17th has tuched millins f readers. It
dcumented the life f Jin Xiayu, a translatr with a mental disrder.
Jin went blind in ne eye after an accident and then he was diagnsed with biplar disrder(躁郁症) at a yung age. T cntrl his disease, he has visited a mental hspital fr treatment every year since 1992.
In 1993, Jin's father Jin Xingyng bught a cmputer fr him t try t imprve his mental state and the machine quickly became Jin Xiayu's wrld. He
als began t learn freign languages by watching freign mvies n the cmputer.
Language learning tk up mst f Jin's time. He ften went t Zhejiang Prvincial Library t brrw freign nvels. In 2010, Jin started translating (翻译) freign bks. Over the past decade, he has translated 22 bks frm English, Japanese and German and read
almst every freign language nvel in Zhejiang Prvincial Library. Mre than 10 f his translatins have been published.
When Jin's career tk ff, Alzheimer's disease
(阿尔兹海默症) damaged his mther's health. She began t frget everything and everyne arund her. Althugh translatin wrk and caring fr
his mther left Jin Xiayu with little time t think abut his mental disrder, ▲ . In Nvember 2021, Jin experienced an episde (发病) and was taken t a lcal hspital, which caused him t miss his last chance t see his mther. He was sad abut that.
After the stry was published in the newspaper, Jin Xingyng began t receive phne calls ffering help. Readers ffered t rebuild their ld hme, buy Jin Xiayu a new cmputer, intrduce well-knwn dctrs, and prvide lng-term financial supprt. Jin's father expressed his thanks but refused their help plitely. He said the stry's publicatin in the newspaper was the fulfillment f his “lng-held” wish.
( )21. Which is the right rder abut Jin Xiayu?
a. He gt a cmputer frm his father.
b. He suffered frm biplar disrder.
c. He started t learn freign languages.
d. He lst his sight in ne eye.
A. a-c-b-d.
B. b-d-c-a.
C. d-a-b-c.
D. d-b-a-c.
( )22. What d we knw abut Jin Xiayu?
A. His first translatin was finished in 2010.
B. He has never learned a freign language at schl.
C. Abut 50% f his translatins have been published.
D. He has read almst all f the bks in the library.
( )23. Which f the fllwing can be put int ▲ ?
A. his cnditin did nt let him ff
B. he was wrried abut his mther
C. he didn't give up translating bks
D. his language learning was still ging n
( )24. Frm the last paragraph, we can knw Jin's father was ________.
A. helpful and plite
B. thankful and satisfied
C. plite but unfriendly
D. thankful but cld-hearted
( )25. What can we learn frm Jin Xiayu?
A. A gd medicine tastes bitter.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. A fall int a pit, a gain in yur wit.
D. Gd helps thse wh help themselves.
答案: DCABD
三 阅读填空
The Christmas tree is regarded as a necessary part f Christmas. Peple arund the wrld knw its name and even set up ne in their hmes n that special day. (26)_______
The early Christian church (基督教会) did nt like Christmas trees.
The Christmas tree was nce seen as “child's play” by the Christian church.
Hwever, the tree was ppular with many cmmn peple s the traditin cntinued. (27)_______ If they culdn't beat the decrated (装饰过的) trees, they wuld accept them as part f the Christmas celebratin.
In sme hmes, Christmas trees were hung.
In Germany during the 17th and 18th centuries, it was ppular t hang smaller trees frm the ceiling (天花板). This culd keep candy in the trees ut f children's reach. (28)_______ They believed that pinting the rts tward the sky culd give the trees magic pwers.
The first Christmas tree market was develped in 1851.
(29)_______ That began t change in 1851 when a lgger (樵夫) cut dwn sme fir trees and tk them t New Yrk City's Washingtn Market. The trees were sld ut fast. Since then, Christmas tree farms and markets have been ppular in the cuntry.
(30)_______
In the US, Christmas trees held gifts in their branches mre ften than under them in the beginning. These gifts ften included fruit,
cakes, and candy that children wuld pick frm the trees easily.
答案 : CEAFB
四 信息匹配
( )31. Emily was brn int a very musical family, but she is interested in Chinese histry. She can always learn a lt frm the ld stries.
( )32. Peter has a cllectin f CDs, psters and tys abut superheres in his rm. He ften invites his classmates t see his cllectins n weekends.
( )33. Jessie didn't win the pian cmpetitin thugh she practised the pian hard. She feels sad and almst lses cnfidence.
( )34. Jack likes everything that makes him excited, such as watching a scary mvie, riding a rller caster, and ging skydiving.
( )35. Mary enjys reading bks in her free time. Her favurite writer is Haruki Murakami. She wants t be an excellent writer like him in the future.
答案 : EBDCF
五 语法填空
In the picture, the man is teaching children kung fu. He is Saidi Mfaume, the father f a tw-year-ld girl. He teaches kung fu in his kung fu club in Tanzania. “Kung fu is nt nly (36) ______ entertainment, but als a gd way t cnnect us much (37)_______(clse) t China,” said the 35-year-ld.
Eight years ag, Mfaume gt a chance t learn kung fu in China's Shalin Temple fr three mnths. Later he pened the Shalin Temple
Tanzania Kung Fu Club (38)__________(spread) Chinese kung fu in his hmetwn.
In the (39)_________(begin), Mfaume felt kung fu training wasn't ppular in Tanzania because many lcals cnnected kung fu with crime. (40)_______ with the spread f kung fu educatin, public (41)_______(thught) are changing. “Peple nw believe that kung fu is a kind f art t prtect the yuth,” Mfaume said. “(42)_______ additin, peple can get jbs by perfrming kung fu in actin mvies, t.”
S far Mfaume (43)_____________(train) ver 1,000 peple. Hamad Abdallah is ne f (44)_______ (they). He learned abut the club thrugh scial media. “Once I knew abut the club, I decided t jin it,” said the 18-year-ld. “I have practised kung fu fr tw years. I will keep (45)_______(d) it. My dream is t be a kung fu super star ne
day.”
答案 :36. an 37. clser 38. spread 39. beginning 40. but 41. thught s 42 .in
43.has trained 44 them 45 ding
六 书面表达
假如你是王丽,昨天你收到了英国笔友Alice的电子邮件。邮件中,她抱怨她妈妈不经她允许就看她的日记,而且还认为自己这样做没错。
对此,她感到非常苦恼。请你给她回一封电子邮件,给出你的看法。
提示内容:
1. 平时多跟妈妈沟通,让她了解你的想法;
2. 告诉妈妈隐私空间的重要性;
3. 问清楚妈妈为什么要看你的日记。
写作要求:
1. 内容完整、条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确;
2. 词数不少于80 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Alice,
I have received yur email. I am srry that yu are having truble cmmunicating with yur mum. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________Hpe my advice helps.
Yurs,
Wang Li
本次书面表达任务要求给笔友Alice回一封邮件,为她排忧解难。信的开头可以表达对Alice遭遇的理解,接着根据提示内容为她提出一些建议,最后表达你的希望或祝福。写作中可以用到的表达有:explain t sb.、be wrried abut、prmise sb. that、ask sb. fr sth.、be in truble等。
【One pssible versin】
Dear Alice,
I have received yur email. I am srry that yu are having truble cmmunicating with yur mum.
I think yu shuld talk with yur mum mre ften abut hw yu are feeling. Try t explain t her hw imprtant it is fr yu t have yur wn private space. It might als be helpful t knw why yur mum wants t read yur dairy. Perhaps she is wrried abut yu.
And she just wants t knw hw yu are ding. If this is the case, yu can prmise her that yu will ask her fr help when yu are in truble.
Hpe my advice helps.
Yurs,
Wang Li
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