冀教版八年级下册Unit 7 Know Our WorldLesson 39 Ring Up or Call?授课ppt课件

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Key wrds & phrases: British; washrm; bathrm; spell; prnunciatin; grammar; translate; American; Australian; prnunce; ring up; g up; in different ways. Key sentences: 1. We have been asked t write a reprt n Asia. 2. “T ring up smene” is the British way f saying t call smene n the phne. 3. Did yu knw that there is American English, British English, Australian Enlish and even African English?T learn sme differences between British English and American English.
Wrds & Expressins
Britishwashrmbathrmspellprnunciatingrammartranslate
adj. 英国的；英国人的；英国英语的n. 英国人 英国英语n. 盥洗室n. 浴室；盥洗室v. 拼写n. 发音；读法n. 语法v. 翻译
AmericanAustralianprnuncering upg upin different ways
adj. 美国的 n. 美国人adj. 澳大利亚（人）的n. 澳大利亚人v. 发音；读法给……打电话上升；升起用不同的方式或方法
Read the wrds in the pictures. Pay attentin t the differences between British Englsih and American English.
Lk and read
D yu knw any ther differences betwwen British English and American English?
Presentatin
It’s evening. Brian is chatting nline with David, a new friend frm New Yrk. David: Hi Brian! Hw are yu ding? Brian: Gd, thanks! We have been asked t write a reprt n Asia. I wuld like t ask my Chinese friend sme questins abut clurs in China. Maybe I’ll ring him up tnight.
David: Ring up? What d yu mean? Phnes dn’t g up when they ring. They can’t fly!Brian: “T ring up smene” is the British way f saying t call smene n the phne. David: That’s different. There are quite a few differences between yur English and my English.
Brian: That’s true. Smetimes we describe the same thing in different ways r use different wrds. We say “in a team”, while yu say “n a team”. And yu use “washrm” r “bathrm” instead f “tilet”. David: Yu have “autumn” instead f “fall”, and yu spell clr “c­­l­­u­r”. Brian: There are als sme differences in prnunciatin and even in grammar. I remember asking my cusin t translate things fr me when I first came t Canada. “Are we speaking the same language? ”I asked myself.
David: Ha ha! Did yu knw that there is American English, British English, Australian English and even African English? They are different, but they are all English. By the way, sme Canadians use the wrd “eh” at the end f their sentences. It’s prnunced like the letter “A”. What des it mean? Brian: It is a friendly way f saying “D yu understand?” r “D yu agree? ”David: Oh, I see. That’s interesting, eh?
1. Listen t the dialgue and chse the crrect wrds.
A: Hell Tina! I dn’t knw hw t (express/say/shw)myself well. Any advice? B: Sure. Why nt talk with thers in public? I think that might help. A: I knw, but smetimes it’s hard fr me t (prnunce/spell/say) the wrds and sentences crrectly. Instead, I need t (prnunce/ spell/write) them, which makes me feel embarrassed.
Let’s D It!　
B: Oh! That’s the prblem. Then try t imprve yur spken English first. A: Gd idea! I’ll (phne/ring up/ask fr) my freign teacher t make a plan. Thanks!
2. What differences between British English and American English are mentined in the lessn? Tick the crrect answers.
□In British English, peple “ring up” smene, while in American English, peple “call” smene. □British peple “pst” things, while Americans “mail” things. □British peple use the “tilet”, while Americans g t the “washrm” r “bathrm”. □British peple say “at the weekend” instead f “n the weekend” like Americans.
□In England, peple use the wrd “lift” instead f “elevatr” like in America. □British peple spell “centre” instead f “center”. □British peple say “autumn”, while Americans say “fall”.
3. Wrk in grups. Talk abut the differences between British English and American English and then fill in the table.
washrm/bathrm
21st Octber
pass/pɑːs/, clerk/klɑːk/
pass/pæs/, clerk/klɜːk/
Language pints
1. Maybe I’ll ring him up tnight.（教材P102）
ring up 给……打电话ring up 是“动词+副词”型短语, 若宾语为代词，必须放在二者之间；若宾语为名词，放在ring 和up之间或者up之后均可。e. g. They ften ring up their parents. 他们经常给父母打电话。
拓展: 其他表示给某人打电话的表达: call/phne/telephne sb. give sb. a call/ringmake a telephne call t sb.
2. Phnes dn’t g up when they ring.（教材P102）
g up 上升; 升起g up 为固定短语, 表示由低到高升起的过程。其反义短语为g dwn, 意为“下降; 落下”。
e. g. The husing price is still ging up. 房价依然在上涨。The sun ges up in the east and ges dwn in the west. 太阳从东边升起, 在西边落下。
3. There are quite a few differences between yur English and my English. （教材P102）
quite a few 相当多; 不少e. g. Quite a few students cme t visit Peking University every year. 每年都有相当多的学生来参观北京大学。There is quite a little water in the glass. 杯子里有相当多的水。
between…and… 在……和……之间e. g. I’m usually free between Tuesday and Thursday. 我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空。辨析: between 与amngbetween 表示两者之间, 也可用来表示在三者以上的人或物的每两者之间。amng 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物之间。
4. I remember asking my cusin t translate things fr me when I first came t Canada. （教材P102）
translate v. 翻译 把……翻译成……be translated frm...译自……；由……译成e. g. Can yu translate the sentence int English? 你能把这句话翻译成英语吗? This French bk is translated frm Latin. 这本法语书译自拉丁文。
translate → translatin n .翻译；译本translate → translatr n .翻译；译员
e.g. I read the bk in translatin, nt in riginal Nrwegian. 我读的这本书是译本, 不是挪威文原著。 The man was an experienced translatr。 这个人是一位经验丰富的翻译家。
5. It’s prnunced like the letter “A”. （教材P102）
prnunce v. 发音; 读法 既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。名词形式为：prnunciatin发音，读法；可以作可数名词e. g. I dn’t knw hw t prnunce this wrd. 我不知道这个单词怎么发音。There is mre than ne prnunciatin f “garage”. “garage” 的读音不止一种。
6. Why nt talk with thers in public?（教材P102）
in public 当众, 公开地类似介词短语：in persn 亲自in silence 沉默地in fact 事实上e. g. It’s gd manners t keep yur vice dwn in public. 在公共场合小声说话是礼貌的举止。He is ging t make a speech in public. 他打算当众发表演讲。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Americans express sme things a little _________(different) frm Englishmen.2. “BFN” ______ (mean) “Bye fr nw”.3. Wuld yu please ______ (pen) the windw fr me?4. The questin is very difficult. I wuld like ______ (ask) my teacher.5. Dn’t wrry! Mr. Black ___________________ (cme) sn.
will cme / is cming
differently
1. —What can I d fr yu, sir? —I’d like t buy a bk ______ fd. A. in B. n C. at D. with2. Children’s Day is cming. I want t buy _____ gifts fr my little sn. A. few B. little C. a fewD. a little3. —Hell, this is Jenny speaking. Is Jack in?—Yes. ______, please. A. Cme n B. Hld n C. Keep n D. Hld ut