初中英语Lesson 41 Were People Healthy Then?教学课件ppt

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Key wrds & phrases: natin, hunt, spend, naturalKey sentences: 1. They spent a lt f time utdrs. 2. And they ate gd, natural fd like fish and vegetables. 3. After a hard day f wrk, peple rested and played tgether.T be able t talk abut health.
Wrds & Expressins
Let's read！
natinhuntspendnatural
n. 国家；民族v. 打猎；搜索v. 用（钱）；花（钱）adj. 自然的；天然的
First Natins refers t the indigenus（当地的；本土的） peple f a cuntry, especially in Canada r Australia.
Let's learn smething abut pw-ww.
Presentatin
It’s Sunday mrning. Dena Mrin and her grandfather, Mr. Mrin, are fishing at the lake. Dena: Grandpa, did peple g fishing a lng time ag?Mr. Mrin: Well Dena, we are First Natins peple. Our peple came t Canada a lng time ag. At that time, there were n supermarkets. Our peple always went fishing and hunting fr fd.
Dena: Were peple healthy then?Mr. Mrin: They were very healthy. They spent a lt f time utdrs. They wrked hard. And they ate gd, natural fd like fish and vegetables.Dena: Was life hard at that time?
Mr. Mrin: It was hard. But peple were healthy and happy. After a hard day f wrk, peple rested and played tgether. In the evenings, they ften made a big fire. Sme peple played the drums and thers danced arund the fire. They called this dance the pw-ww.Dena: We still have pw­ww dances tday. I can’t wait fr the pw­ww next year!
First Natins peple have pw­ww dances every year.
Culture Tip
A pw-ww is a gathering f First Natins peple. It is a special event. Peple meet t dance, sing, talk and have fun. Smetimes, they even have dancing cmpetitins. Hw lng des a pw-ww usually last? Well, an imprtant pw-ww can last fr ne week！
1. Hw was life fr the First Natins peple a lng time ag? Listen and answer the questins.
1. What did they eat?2. Were they healthy?
They ate gd, natural fd like fish and vegetables.
Yes, they were.
3. Did they g fishing?4. What did they d after wrk?
Yes, they did.
Peple rested and played tgether. In the evenings, they ften made a big fire. Sme peple played the drums and thers danced arund the fire.
2. Read the lessn and cmplete the passage with the crrect wrds.
First Natins peple came t ________ a lng time ag. They went fishing and ________ fr fd every day. They spent a lt f time utdrs and they ate gd, ________ fd. After a hard day f wrk, they ften made a big ________ and had pw­ww dances. Sme peple played the drums and ________ danced arund the fire.
3. Rewrite the sentences using the prper frm f “there be”.
1. They didn’t have supermarkets at that time. →There were n supermarkets at that time.2. Many different vegetables are in the salad. →_____________________________________________. 3. A letter is at his frnt dr. →__________________________________________.
There are many different vegetables in the salad
There is a letter at his frnt dr
4. Many cluds are in the sky. →_________________________________________________.5. Tw interesting reprts are in tday’s newspaper. →__________________________________________________.6. Many peple are n the beach. →_______________________________________________.
There are many cluds in the sky
There are tw interesting reprts in tday’s newspaper
There are many peple n the beach
4. Wrk in pairs. Life was different a lng time ag. Talk abut the differences between life then and life nw.
Example：A: Tday we buy fd at the supermarket. But there were n supermarkets a lng time ag. Where did peple get fd?B: Peple went fishing and hunting fr fd. They always ate gd, natural fd. Nw peple eat a lt f fast fd.
1. Dena Mrin and her grandfather, Mr. Mrin, are fishing at the lake. (教材P106)
fish v. 钓鱼
fish作名词时, 意为“鱼; 鱼肉”, 当“鱼”讲时是可数名词, 指鱼的条数时单复数同形; 指鱼的种类时复数是fishes; 指“鱼肉”时是不可数名词。
【例句】I ften fish at weekends. 周末我经常去钓鱼。I bught tw fish yesterday. 昨天我买了两条鱼。I like fish very much. 我非常喜欢鱼肉。
2. At that time, there were n supermarkets. (教材P106)
at that time意思是“在那时”, 常用于一般过去时或过去进行时。
【例句】Lily came t my hme yesterday. At that time, I was playing the pian.昨天Lily到我家来了。在那时, 我正在弹钢琴。
【拓展】at this time 在这时at the same time 同时have a gd time 玩得开心all the time 一直in time 及时n time 按时
3. They spent a lt f time utdrs. (教材P106)
spend v. (spent / spent) 用(钱); 花(钱), 宾语可以是时间或金钱, 主语通常是人。
“spend ＋ 时间/金钱 ＋ n sth. ”意为“在某事/物上花费时间/ 金钱”; “spend ＋ 时间/金钱 ＋ (in) ding sth.” 意为“花时间/金钱做某事”, in可以省略。
【例句】She spends a lt f mney n clthes. 她在衣服上花销很大。Jessie spent tw hurs writing the article.= Jessie spent tw hurs n the article.Jessie花了两个小时写那篇文章。
辨析：spend, take, cst和pay
4. And they ate gd, natural fd like fish and vegetables. (教材P106)
natural adj. 意为“自然的, 天然的”。该词常作前置定语修饰名词。【例句】The natural view f this area is very beautiful.这个地区的自然景色非常美丽。
5. Was life hard at that time? (教材P106)
hard可作形容词和副词, 作形容词时有“困难的、努力的、硬的、严厉的”的含义, 作副词时有“刻苦地、猛烈地、困难地”等含义。
hardly是副词, 意为“几乎不、几乎没有”, hard与hardly用作副词时词义有很大差别。【例句】He wrks hard. 他努力工作。He hardly wrks. 他几乎不工作。
6. They called this dance the pw-ww. (教材P106)
call sb. / sth. + n. 称呼某人/物
有类似call这种用法的动词还有name (命名)。【例句】I call the by Dazhuang. 我叫这个男孩大壮。They named the child Dick. 他们给孩子取名Dick。
用所给单词的恰当形式填空
1. There is a dance________ (call) the pw­ww. 2. I want t buy sme snacks in the supermarket. Culd yu please g __________ (shp) with me?3. This is a ________ (nature) stne, and it is very beautiful.
4. China is a brave ________ (natin). 5. I ________ (spend) tw hurs shpping yesterday.
1. yu, Canada, when, t, did, cme_________________________________________________?2. sing, bth, the, Tny, drum, can, and, play_________________________________________________. 3. f, after, they, went, day, wrk, shpping, a_________________________________________________.
When did yu cme t Canada
Tny can bth sing and play the drum
They went shpping after a day f wrk
4. hard, them, a, life, city, was, fr, in, strange_________________________________________________. 5. t, Sunday, g, my, likes, father, mrnings, fishing, n_________________________________________________.
Life was hard fr them in a strange city
My father likes t g fishing n Sunday mrnings