新概念英语第二册课件Lesson30（共61页）

这是一份新概念英语第二册课件Lesson30（共61页），共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Grammar，a an， 冠词，定冠词，不定冠词，the等内容，欢迎下载使用。
rwing the bat
Let's sing!
D yu like ball games?
ping-png bat
badmintn racket
shuttlecck 毽球
What were they ding?
Playing ftballKicking the ball
at nine ’clck last Sunday?
What were the Greens ding
I _______________ a sng.He _____________ the dg.She _______________ a game.It _____________ its teeth.We ______________ the rm.Yu _____________ lunch.They _______________ sme trees.W, yeah.
was singing
was feeding
was playing
was brushing
were tidying
were having
were planting
Last Saturday mrning the man upstairs heard the sund f children playing in the park. What did he see when he lked ut f his windw.
1.the man in the building2. the men by the lake3. the man in the park4. the girls5. the bys6. the wmen7. the peple n the lake
Ask and answer in pairs
pl [‘pəuləu] n. 水球 Wayle  n. 威尔（河名） cut [kʌt] (cut, cut)v. 穿过 rw [rəu] v. 划（船） kick [kik]  v. 踢 twards  [tə'wɔ:dz]  prep. 朝，向 nearly ['niəli] adv. 几乎 sight  [sait]  n. 眼界，视域
*cut v. 穿过cut acrss 直着穿过这个条河横穿过公园。The river cuts acrss the park.cut a crner走捷径 cut sth. int pieces cut ff electricity如果你不交房租，我就断水断电。If yu dn’t pay the rent, I will cut ff the water and electricity.
sight n. 眼界, 视域catch sight f 看见What can yu catch sight f?ut f sight 在视线之外in sight 在视线之内眼不见心不烦ut f sight, ut f mind.一见钟情。Lve at first sight.
the river bank [bANk] n.岸; 堤bank 银行What banks d yu knw?
Bank f China
Industrial and Cmmercial Bank f China 
Bank f Cmmunicatins
China Cnstructin Bank
Agricultural Bank
China Merchants Bank
Ftball r pl?
Enjy the stry
1. What was the weather like last Sunday?2. What was the writer ding last Sunday?3. What were sme children ding n the bank?4. What were the peple n the river ding?5. What happened t the man in the bat? 6. Was the man angry r nt?
威尔The wayle横穿cut acrss威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。The wayle is a small river that cuts acrss the park near my hme.
在天气晴朗的下午n fine afternns在威尔河边by the Wayle我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。I like sitting by the Wayle n fine afternns.
和往常一样as usual河边river bank上星期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。It was warm last Sunday, s I went and sat n the river bank as usual.
河岸上n the bank划船rw河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。Sme children were playing games n the bank and there were sme peple rwing n the river.
突然 Suddenly踢了一脚球kick a ball过来的小船a passing bat向着 twards突然，一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。Suddenly, ne f the children kicked a ball very hard and it went twards a passing bat.
高喊call ut岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听见。Sme peple n the bank called ut t the man in the bat, but he did nt hear them.
落入fall int如此…以致于…s…that…球重重地打在他身上，使他差点儿落入水中。The ball struck him s hard that he nearly fell int the water.
看得见in sight逃跑run away转过头去看那些孩子，但一个也不见，全都跑了！I turned t lk at the children, but there weren’t any in sight: they had all run away!
明白realize当那个人明白了发生的事情时，笑了起来。他大声叫着那些孩子，把球仍回到岸上。The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called ut t the children and threw the ball back t the bank.
Chinese-English
威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。The wayle is a small river that cuts acrss the park near my hme.我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。I like sitting by the Wayle n fine afternns.上星期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。It was warm last Sunday, s I went and sat n the river bank as usual.
河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。Sme children were playing games n the bank and there were sme peple rwing n the river.突然，一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。Suddenly, ne f the children kicked a ball very hard and it went twards a passing bat.岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听见。Sme peple n the bank called ut t the man in the bat, but he did nt hear them.
球重重地打在他身上，使他差点儿落入水中。The ball struck him s hard that he nearly fell int the water.转过头去看那些孩子，但一个也不见，全都跑了！I turned t lk at the children, but there weren’t any in sight: they had all run away!当那个人明白了发生的事情时，笑了起来。他大声叫着那些孩子，把球仍回到岸上。The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called ut t the children and threw the ball back t the bank.
Fill in the blanks
The Wayle is a small river that cuts acrss the park near my hme. I like sitting by the Wayle n fine afternns. It was warm last Sunday, s I went and sat n the river bank as usual. Sme children were playing games n the bank and there were sme peple rwing n the river. Suddenly, ne f the children kicked a ball very hard and it went twards a passing bat. Sme peple n the bank called ut t the man in the bat, but he did nt hear them. The ball struck him s hard that he nearly fell int the water. I turned t lk at the children, but there weren’t any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called ut t the children and threw the ball back t the bank.
Retell the stry
Imagine : the man in the stry thught the children had kicked the ball twards him n purpse. Retell the rest f the stryThe Wayle, cut acrss, like sitting, warm, as usual, were playing games, rwing, suddenly, kick, hard, went twards, called ut t, did nt hear, struck, s …that, fell, turned t lk at, in sight, had run away, laughed, realized, threw back
like sitting by…
kicked…twards
playing games, rwing
call ut---did nt hear
struck, nearly fell int
in sight, run away
realized, threw
1. The Wayle 冠词: a/an, the 代词 sme, any 2. Cut acrss crss like ding sth. like t d sth. by / near / beside / next t the Wayle n fine afternns as usual , usually there be … ding a passing bat, a sleeping baby call ut t / at listen, listen t, hear, hear f, hear frm s… that… , such… that, s that nearly = almst in sight , ut f sight run away real, really, realize lk , lk at, see, watch, read
key structures
s that …以便，以致… eg: 1)Ed 借给我一把雨伞，好让我不被雨淋湿。 Ed lent me an umbrella ________ I wuldn’t get wet in the rain. 2)我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍，以便不会出错。 I went ver what I had written __________ _____ s that I wuldn’t ________________. s + adj / adv + that + 句子3) 这套衣服很贵，我没买。 The suit cst _____ much _____ I didn’t buy it.4) 那次旅游很便宜，他们都去了。 The trip cst _____ _____ _____ they all went.
s that
again make any mistakes
s little that
引导结果状语从句的连词主要有 s/such…that…,s that等。　　1) 结构在某种情况下可以与enugh t和结构相互转换。例如:　　She is s shrt that she can't reach the buttns f the lift. =She is t shrt t reach the buttns f the lift.　　2)s that也可以引导结果状语从句,意为"结果是;以致于"。例如:　　They missed the bus s that they were late fr class.　　注:s that也可引导目的状语从句,此时可用t或in rder t替换,将其改为简单句。例如:　　He gt up early s that he culd get t schl n time. =He gt up early t get t schl n time. =In rder t get t schl n time,he gt up early.
［比较］s…that…与s thats that可引导结果状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句。（1）引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。Nthing mre was heard f him，s that peple thught that he was dead.未再听到他的消息，以致人们认为他已死去了。I was caught in a heavy rain，s that all my clthes gt wet.我被大雨淋了，所以衣服全都湿了。（2）引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，通常从句中用may，might，can，culd等情态动词。We left early s that we culd catch the first bus.我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。Speak clearly s that we may understand yu.讲话要清楚，以便我们能听明白。注意：s that引导目的状语从句时，可用in rder that(以便，为了）替换，以上两句中的s that均可换成in rder that。
［比较］s…that…与such…that…s…that…的句型构成是s+adj./adv.+that;such…that…的句型构成是such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that;such+adj.+不可数名词+that;such+adj.+复数名词+that。He caught such a bad cld that he cughed day and night.他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。It is such fine weather that we will g swimming.今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。They are such small shes that I can’t put them n.这双鞋这么小我穿不上。注意：“such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词”结构可以与“s+adj.+a(n)+单数名词”结构互换，其他结构则不可互换。It was such a lvely day that we decided t g uting.It was s lvely a day that we decided t g uting.
(2)当名词前有many，much，few，little修饰时，前面应用s，即s+many (much， few， little) + n.+that-clause从句The Smiths had s many children that they frmed their wn basketball team.史密斯一家有这么多孩子，他们组成了自己的篮球队。There was s little water left that nly small children were given sme.留下的水不多了，只给小孩分了一些。s…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；s…部分放在句首时，句子要倒装。He was s excited that he culd nt speak.S excited was he that he culd nt speak.The bx is s heavy that nbdy can lift it.S heavy is the bx that nbdy can lift it.
他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。 He wrks hard _______ he can get gd result.2. 老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。 The teacher wrte carefully ________ we culd see clearly.3. 他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。 He is _____________he can’t say a wrd.4.妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。 My sister is ____________ she can’t walk farther.5.他跳得很远，所以得了第一名。 He jumped _____________he gt the first place.
s sad that
s weak that
s far that
Rewrite the fllwing sentences using “s…that…”
1.The camera cst very much. I didn’t buy trip cst very little. They all star is very far away. We can’t see it with ut lent me an umbrella （以便我不会在雨中淋湿) bught a camera (以便她能在北京拍照).
The camera cst s much that I didn’t buy ne.
The trip cst s little that they all went.
The star is s far away that we can’t see it with ur eyes.
Ed lent me an umbrella s that I wuldn’t get wet in the rain.
Miyk bught a camera s that she culd take pictures in Beijing.
The little by saved every cin_________ __________he culd buy his mther a present n Mther‘s day.（用所给的短语填空，每个短语只能用一次） She bught a digital camera nline ______she wuld save a lt f time. A.s that B.as sn as C.n matter D.such that ―__________fine day it is tday! ―Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I\‘d like t g swimming in the sea. A. Hw, such B. What a, very C. Hw, s D. What a, s 4. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。（根据中文意思完成句子， 每空一词。） When the ftball fans saw Beckham, they gt__________excited__________they cried ut. 5. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can\'t affrd it. A. s, that B. such, that C. s, as t D. enugh, that
s that
s that
6. Miss Ga asked a questin, but it was__________that nbdy culd answer it. A.very difficult B. t difficult C. difficult enugh D. s difficult7. David was s careless that he didn‘t find the mistakes in his test paper. （变为简单句） David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his test paper. 8. A：The by is s yung that he can\'t lk after himself. B：The by is nt________________t lk after himself. （改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近）9. The stne is s heavy that I can\'t lift it up. It is__________a heavy stne__________I can\'t lift it up.（改写句子）
t t
冠词 不定冠词：a, an (泛指)定冠词：the （特指）

不定冠词indefinite article
用于修饰可数名词单数，当单词以元音音标开始时要用不定冠词an,如果单词以辅音音标开始用不定冠词ae.g: 一本书; 一个苹果 a bk; an apple
不定冠词还可以用来修饰一类事物，有时候也可以省略e.g: 猫是可爱的动物。 A cat is a lvely animal. Cat is a lvely animal.
不可数名词加冠词时表示一类事物 苹果是一种水果。 Apple is a fruit.
在感叹句 what...的句式中 What a pretty girl she is!
用在某些表示数量的词组中： a lt f 许多 a cuple f 一对 a great many 很多 a dzen 一打a great deal f 大量
如果特指某人、某物或上文提过的人或物时要用定冠词the 我房间里有个冰箱，这个冰箱是蓝色的。 There is a fridge in my rm. The fridge is blue.
在姓氏复数前加the，表示一家人 The Bakers came t see me yesterday .
the和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物 the pr 穷人 the rich 富人 the sick 病人
表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加the play the pian 弹钢琴 play the vilin 拉小提琴
表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物，前面用the the sun 太阳 the mn 月亮 the earth 地球 the sky 天空
用在序数词和形容词最高级前 January is the first mnth f the year. Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
表示方向、方位 in the east 在东方 in the west 在西方 in the frnt 在前面 at the tp 在顶部 n the right 在右边
某些固定的表达法in the mrning 在早上 in the afternn 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 g t the cinema 去看电影 ……….