2020-2021学年江苏省常州市清潭中学八年级下学期期中英语试卷答案版

这是一份2020-2021学年江苏省常州市清潭中学八年级下学期期中英语试卷答案版，共10页。试卷主要包含了04等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力 （略）
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.The Brwns _______nt be at hme nw,fr they are n hliday in America.
A.can B. shuld C. may D. must
22. My friend______turning n the TV and watches the news n CCTV Channel 13.
A.used t B. has used t C. gt used t D. is used t
23.---Is yur father at hme?
---He____Shenzhen and he ______the mdern city fr 5 days.
A.has been t;has been in B.has gne t;has been in
C.has been in;has been t D.has gne t;has been t
24.---D yu knw_____abut this prblem?
---Srry. I dn't knw
A.wh t talk B.what t talk
C.when t talk D.hw much t talk t
25.---I'm srry but I _____use my wn dictinary. I must finish my reprt tday
---That's OK I can _____brrw Lucy ' s.
A.must: culd B. have t: can
C. have t: culd D. must; can
26. Many students didn't realize the imprtance f study ____ they left schl.
A. when B. until C.s D. after
27. I _____in France fr tw years. I' m happy that my French has_____.
A.have lived; changed B. have arrived; raised
C. have cme: risen D. have been; imprved
28._____gd advice he gave me _____hw t make a bk reprt!
A.Hw;n B. What a;n C. Hw a; abut D.What;n
29. _____is quite famus bth in New Yrk and arund the wrld. It's the trade centre f the USA
A. The Little Mermaid B. The Twer Bridge.
C. The Glden Gate Bridge D.Wall Street
30.----Are yu cnfident abut the English Speech Cntest, Sally
----________.I’ve gt everything ready.
A.Of curse nt B.It's hard t say C.Sure, I am 1D. I am afraid nt
答案：21-25 ADBAB 26-30 BDDDC
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
When in the fifth grade， I fund my life lessn in a different kind f bk. The Prince f Tennis is a graphic(连环画) bk abut a by wh wants t becme the best tennis player in the wrld. It seems t be just an easy read, but t me, it is much mre __31__.T me，it＇s a bk abut surpassing(超越)ne’s limit(极限) and abut realizing a bigger dream.
When I read it, I fund Ryma Echizen t be a special grade schl kid with a bid ___32___.He lks prud(骄傲），hwever,he is always ___33__by his height and his yung age. When he arrives in Japan with his family, n ne knws wh he is. When he tries t jin the tennis team at his junir high schl as a new student. n ne___34__ he can make it.What makes Ryma___35__ frm thers f his age is nt because he strngly wishes t becme the best___36__,it is because he has decided t get ut f his wn self-limitatins t realiz his dream. T Ryma, there are n limits at all
Six years later. I still ___37__ by the principles(原则 )that Ryma and his teammates taught me. and als by ne sentence frm he bk: "The master painter makes art with any brush. " T Ryma, the brush he gt was nt__38__.He lived in a wrld where thers laughed at his height. And yet he tried his best t g thrugh all the difficulties and was well-knwn acrss the whle cuntry. With his brken brush, Ryma paints a prtrait(肖像)f himself that nbdy culd ever erase。
The Prince f Tennis taught me that___39___wrk and self-limitatins are stepping stnes(垫脚石) twards ne’ s success in life. Getting ut f self-limitatins is difficult wrk， but surpassing them can help est ne’s true ability， Painting with a bad brush is hard wrk， but nt a(n)___40___ne.
答案：31-35 ACCCC 36-40BCADD
三、阅读理解(共12小题:每小题1.5分，满分18分)
阅读下面短文，从各所给的A、B、C、D四个项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ping Png Dr
D yu want a ping-png table in yur rm? But yu may nt have enugh space. Nw this dr is here t help yu. It can turn int a ping-png table when yu pull it dwn. After the ping png game is ver, it ges back t being a usual dr,Tbias Frinzel frm Germany designed it.
Dg Watch
The dg watch is a"clck fr keeping time at a rate(比率) instead f human time"and was made in 1991. With this handy watch, yu can knw time at yur animal's rate. The watch multiplies() every human secnd, minute and hur by seven, giving us"dggy time". If a dg lives t be the age f 14, that translates int 98 human years!
Earthquake Huse
Big earthquakes can make a huse fall dwn, pssibly making the peple in it get hurt. But we can learn hw t slve it， the Earthquake Huse! The idea is simple， build a rund huse that has earthquake sensrs((％)in it If the sensrs tell there is a big earthquake the huse is autmatically released(松开) frm its chains(链条)
Dn't wrry Yu are always upright in it. We dn't recmmend this fr a hillside hme because there aren't any brakes t stp it!
Smell This
Hw d yu knw if yur breath(& )smells nice, r if it smells bad? It's difficult t knw because it's very hard t smell the air that cmes ut f yur wn muth. Smell This is useful fr this situatin. Yu just place the mask n yur face. then breathe ut thrugh yur muth and breathe in thrugh yur nse.
41. In Paragraph, " it"refers t
A.yur rm space C.ping png game D. ping-png table
42. In Paragraph 3, the underlined wrd"break” means?
A. smething fr repairing B. smething fr slwing r stpping
C.smething fr eating D. smething fr breathing
43. Which f the fllwing statement is right?
A. With Dg Watch, yu can knw hw ld the dg can live t be.
B. We had better use the Earthquake Huse fr a hillside hme
C. It's difficult t smell the air frm ur wn muth withut Smell This.
D.Ping png Dr needs a designer frm Germany
答案：DBC
B
Can dgs and cats get alng(相处好)in the same hme? Peple wh are thinking abut getting a dg as a friend fr their cat are wrried that they will fight. A recent study has fund that if the master brings the cat hme befre the dg, and if they can stay tgether when still yung(less than 6 mnths fr cats, a year fr dgs) it is highly pssible that the w Pets will get alng swimming In mst f the hmes cats and dgs have a gd relatinship(关系).
Hwever, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reprted cldness between the cat and the dgs in 25％ f the hmes while aggressin(侵略，好斗) and fighting were fund in 10％ f the hmes.One reasn fr this is pssibly that sme f their bdy languages are just different. Fr example， when a cat tums its head away it means aggressin，while a dg ding the same means submissin(顺从).
In hmes with cats and dgs living tgether withut truble, scientists fund a surprising behavir hey are learning hw t talk each thers language. It is a surprise that cats can learn hw t talk what's interesting is that bth cats and dgs have becme smarter than befre. They can learn t hw t talk “Dg”,and dgs can learn hw t talk"Cat”.
What’s interesting is that bth cats and dgs have becme smarter than befre.They can learn t each ther's bdy languages, shwing that the tw may have mre in cmmn than peple expected. When they understand each ther's bdy language, cats and dgs can play tgether, and enjy sleeping tgether n the sfa.
The imprtance f this study n cats and dgs may g beynd(超越)pets-t peple wh dn' t get alng well, including neighbrs, wrkmates, and even cuntries. If cats and dgs can learn t get alng.surely peple have a gd chance.
The underlined wrd swimmingly in Paragraph I is clsest in meaning t_____.
A.early B. hardly C. exactly D. easily
45. Sme cats and dgs may fight when_______.
A. they are cld t each ther.
B. they lk away frm each ther.
they cant understand each thers bdy languages .
D. they live tgether at an early age.
46. What can we humans learn frm cats and dgs?
A. We shuld learn t get alng well with thers.
B. We shuld knw mre abut animals.
C. We shuld live in ur hme with animals.
D. We shuld learn mre bdy languages.
答案：DCA
C
Maybe it is true that we d nt knw what we have gt until we lse it, but it is als true that we d nt knw what we have missed until it arrives. Giving smene all yur lve never means that they will lve yu back. D nt expect lve in return: but if it des nt, be glad it grws in yurs.
It takes an hur t like smene, and a day t lve smene, but it takes a lifetime t frget smene.
D nt care abut nes lk, it may nt be true. D nt care abut mney, even that is lst slwly. Care abut smene wh makes yu smile, because it takes nly a smile t make a dark day seem bright.
There are mments in life when yu miss smene s much that yu just want t pick them frm yur dreams and hug(拥抱)them.
Dream what yu want t dream; g where yu want t g; be what yu want t be, because yu have nly ne life and ne chance t d all the things yu want t d.
May yu have enugh happiness t make yu sweet, enugh trials()t make yu strng, enugh sadness t keep yu human, enugh hpe t make yu happy.
Always put yurself in thers. If yu feel that it hurts yu, it prbably hurts the ther persn,t.
The happiest peple d nt need t give the best f everything: they just make the mst f everything that cmes alng their way Happiness waits fr thse wh cry, thse wh have been hurt, thse wh have searched, and thse wh have tried, fr nly they can enjy the imprtance f peple wh have tuched their lives.
The brightest future will always cme frm a frgtten past. Yu cannt g n well in life until yu let yur past failures and heartaches g ff.
when yu were brn, yu were crying and everyne arund yu was smiling. Live yur life s that when yu die, yu are the ne wh is smiling and everyne arund yu is crying.
47. If yu"Always put yurself in thers’ shes",____________.
A. yu shuld care abut mney.
B. yu shuld care abut yurself.
C. yu will nt d thse things that will hurt yu and ther peple.
D. yu will d what yu want t d althugh it's dangerus t peple.
48.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. If yu give smene yur lve，yu are sure she will give yu lve in return.
B. We ften dn't knw what we have lst until it happens.
C. If smene desn't give yu his lve in return, yu shuld be angry with him.
D If it takes yu an hur t lve smene, yu will easily frget her.
49.In the last paragraph, the writer is actually telling us that a man in the wrld shuld______.
A.accept the advice frm thers B. live happily and frget the past
C.be kind t thers and win their lve D.make much mney befre we die
50. What is the best title f the passage?
A. What t d in ur life B. Where t g with thers
C. Hw t face ur life D. Hw t expect thers' lve
答案：CBCC
任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每格限填一词）。
What will yu eat fr lunch tday? In sme cuntries lunchtime ften means sup time! There are many kinds f sups arund the wrld. Sme are as thin and clear as water. Sme are as thick as stews(炖菜). Others even have ndles in!
Sup is just ne thing fr hunch. What yu eat fr lunch may be different frm the lunch f smene in anther cuntry. Let’s take a lk arund the wrld t see what kids are eating fr lunch.
Mexic
Many children in Mexic at trtillas(玉米饼)fr lunch. Mst trtillas are made frm crn r wheat. Trtillas are usually thin and rund but they can als be made int a square. Tac shells(墨西哥馅饼) are made frm cm trtillas and filled with beans r meat. Delicius sauces called salsas are ften added t tacs. These sauces are made frm tmates, nins, ht peppers and spices.
Russia
Winter in Russia is very cld. Maybe that’s why many Russian children eat sup fr lunch. Tw f their favrites are vegetable sup and beef sup.
Many Russian sups als include ptates. Ptates are an imprtant crp in Russia. They make sups thick. Eating thick sups can help keep peple warm and can fill them up, s hunger is n prblem!
Suth Krea
Meals in Krea are made up f many dishes. There is always rice and Kimchi(朝鲜泡菜) n the table. Kimchi is pickled(腌制的) meat r vegetables. Krean children mix tgether many dishes at meals. It's cmmn fr their fd t be ht and spicy.
答案：What；full；different；add；miss
词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
(A)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空
56. Nthing is (pssible) if yu always d yur best.
57. Amng all my dgs, this ne is the (ugly) ne, but I lve it best.
58. Hw(success)the students are in the singing cmpetitin.
59.It is my(please) t wrk with yu n this prject.
60. Jack’s lking frward t traveling arund (Eurpe)cuntries.
(B)根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写
61. What a heavy rain! Can yu hear it beating (撞) the windw?
62. Hb is nt sure what t use the remte cntrl fr, (也).
63. (知识) f the past is very imprtant fr us t learn mre abut tday.
64. It is amazing t knw that my mther has a lt f exciting (经历) abrad.
65. The yung (两人) have been t the city twice, but they are still lst.
答案：impssible; ugliest; successful; pleasure; Eurpean; against; either; Knwledge；experience; cuple
七、请用所给动词的适当形式填空(共6小题；每小题1分， 满分6分)
66.The publishing huse has refused (publish) my nvel, but I wn’t lse heart.
67. Oh, the answer t the questin is t easy, but I (nt realize) it in the beginning.
68. Mr Brwn (renew) sme histry bks when I entered the library.
69.-- yu(tie) the hrse t the tree.
--Yes. I did it this mrning.
70. My father ften (relax) himself by listening t music after a hard day’s wrk.
71. Everyne shuld be plite when (cmmunicate) with ld peple.
答案：t publish； didn’t realize; was renewing; Have,tied; relaxes; cmmunicating
八、句子翻译(共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分)
72. 常州图书馆已经开放多少年了？
Changzhu library?
73. 你介意通过写信和我保持联系吗？
D yu mind?
74. Millie会继续把这篇文章译成法语吗？
Will Millie?
75. 自从他逃离以后就设法返回家乡。
Hesince?
Jhn还没有决定什么时候交这篇报告。
Jhns far.
众所周知，梵高直到去世后才出名。
As we all knw, Van Ggh.
答案：
72.Hw many years has; been pen
73.keeping in tuch with me by writing letter
74.cntinue translating the article int French
75.has managed t g back t his hmetwn; he ran away
76.hasn’t decided when t hand in the reprt
77.wasn’t famus until he died
B.interesting
C.expensive
D.fantastic
B.chance
C.dream
D.prmise
B.described
C.trubled
D.seen
B.believes
C.understands
D.accepts
ut
B.put ut
C.stand ut
D.get ut
B.Instead
C.Mrever
D.Otherwise
B.win
C.live
D.pass
B.suitable
C.special
D.true
B.easy
C.hard
D.scial
B.useless
C.unnecessary
D.impssible
(51)______ is fr lunch
Intrductin
There are different sups arund the wrld. It’s surprising that sme sups are (52)______ f ndles.
Kids in different cuntries may nt eat the main fd fr lunch.
Fd fr lunch in (53)______ cuntries
Mexic
Trtillas are ppular fd made frm crn and wheat.
Tac shells are made frm crn trtillas and full f beans r meat.
Russia
Russian children like Cabbage sup and beef sup fr lunch pssibly because f the cld seasn.
Russian(54)______ ptates t sups in rder t make them thick.
Suth Krea
There are many dishes in Krea. Yu wn’t (55)______ rice and Kimchi n the table.
Many dishes are mixed tgether at meals in ht and spicy tastes.