新概念英语第二册课件Lesson45（共21页）

这是一份新概念英语第二册课件Lesson45（共21页），共21页。PPT课件主要包含了A butcher，cost 的用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
★cnscience n. 良心, 道德心I have a clear cnscience. 我问心无愧a guilty/bad cnscience (guilty adj.犯罪的, 有罪的, 心虚的)　问心有愧 　
★wallet n. 皮夹, 钱夹 (一般指的是男用的那种皮夹)　　purse n. 钱包(女士用)
★savings n. 存款　savings accunt 存款账号(有利息的, 有点像活期存款)depsit n. 定金depsit accunt 存款(有利息, 有点像定期存款)
The whle village sn learnt that a large sum f mney had been lst. Sam Bentn, the lcal butcher, ______________________________. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been fund by ne f the villagers, but it was nt returned t him. Three mnths passed, and then ne mrning, _____________________________. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it cntained half the mney he had lst, tgether with a nte which said:‘ A thief, yes, but nly 50 percent a thief!’ Tw mnths later, sme mre mney was sent t Sam with anther nte:‘Only 25 percent a thief nw!’In time, __________________________.The last nte said :‘I am 100 per cent hnest nw!’
Answer my questins:
1. What had been lst?2. Wh sn learnt the news?3. What was Sam Bentn’s jb?4. When had he lst it?When he went t the pst ffice.5. Wh culd have fund it?6. Was the wallet sn returned t him?7. Where was it?8. What had it been wrapped in?.
A large sum f mney.
The whle village.
One f the villagers.
N, it wasn’t.
Outside his frnt dr.
Newspapers.
The whle village sn learnt that a large sum f mney had been lst.
解析：1. The whle village =all the village2.A large sum f 大量（修饰不可数名词）=A large amunt f=A great deal f
Sam Bentn, the lcal butcher, had lst his wallet while taking his savings t the pst ffice.
解析：1.Take sth. t sp.带某物去某地2.while ding 是现在分词短语用于连词之后。作用相当于一个时间状语从句。现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个。如果主语不一致则必须用从句。
1. While I saw frm the hill, I find the park is very nice.--While seeing frm the hill, I find the park is very nice. 2.I learned a lt while I wrked in the cuntryside.---I learned a lt while wrking in the cuntryside.
Sam was sure that the wallet must have been fund by ne f the villagers, but it was nt returned t him.
解析：Must have dne 表示对过去的推测Must have been dne 表示对过去被动的推测
Three mnths passed, and then ne mrning, Sam fund his wallet utside his frnt dr.
解析：三种表示一段时间以后，另外一件事情发生的方式。, and thenSme time laterSme time passed befre
It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it cntained half the mney he had lst, tgether with a nte which said:' A thief, yes, but nly 50 percent a thief!'
解析：Half the mney= half f the mney钱的一半Tgether with...随它一起的还有...
Tw mnths later, sme mre mney was sent t Sam with anther nte:'Only 25 percent a thief nw!' In time, all sam's mney was paid back in this way.
解析：In time = in the end 最终，最后In the way 以这种方式Pay back 还回来
难点:steal与rb的区别
steal为偷。rb为抢，用法不同:steal其后接物+frm+某人、某地，rb其后接人+f+抢的物品rb后接场所rb a building 抢大楼(场所)rb a bank　抢银行rb a huse　抢房子
spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构： (1) spend time ／mney n sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：我花了两个小时在这道数学题上。I spent tw hurs n this maths prblem. (2) spend time ／ mney (in) ding sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：他们花了两年时间造这座桥。They spent tw years (in) building this bridge. (3)spend mney /time+表地点的副词或介词短语他们将在那里花一周时间。 They will spend a week there.
cst的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”。 (1) sth. csts (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。例：买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。A new cmputer csts a lt f mney. (2) (ding) sth. csts (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。例：记住这些单词花了他大量的时间。Remembering these new wrds cst him a lt f time.★注意：cst的过去式及过去分词都是cst,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种： (1) It takes sb. ＋时间＋t d sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：修完了这条路花了他们三年时间。It tk them three years t build this rad. (2)ding sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：修车花了他一下。Repairing this car tk him the whle afternn. (3)sb take ＋时间/金钱＋t d sth
(1) pay (sb.) mney fr sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例：我每个月要付20英磅的房租。 I have t pay them 20 punds fr this rm each mnth.(2)pay fr sth. 付……的钱。例：我不得不赔书款。I have t pay fr the bk. (3)pay fr sb. 替某人付钱。例：别担心， 我会给你付钱的。Dnn't wrry!I'll pay fr yu.
(4) pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例:他们每月给我们报酬。 They pay us every mnth.（5）pay mney back 还钱。例：你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。 May I brrw 12 yuan frm yu? I‘ll pay it back next week. （6）pay ff ne's mney还清钱。
1. a clear cnscience 2.spend all the savings 3.pen the wallet 4.wrap the gift 5.a large sum f mney 6.pay mre attentin t 7.must have been 8.pay fr