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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life公开课课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life公开课课件ppt
Unit 1 Teenage LifePeriod 3 Discovering Useful Structures Discovering Useful StructuresHow to refine your sentences? To make sentences is very difficult. How dare you expect me to refine my broken sentences?Discovering Useful StructuresWe always use phrases to make sentences more interesting and complex.What is a phrase?a small group of words that forms a unit, either on its own or within a sentenceDiscovering Useful StructuresPhrasesAdverbPhrasesAdvPAdjectivePhrasesAdjPNounPhrasesNPVerbPhrasesVPYou can use these phrases to make your sentences more interesting and complex.Discovering Useful StructuresNoun Phrase(NP)word group with a noun as its head word中心词为名词I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enougha noun phrase with the head word activitiesa noun phrase with the head word teamDo you face the same challenges as Adam?a noun phrase with the head word challengesDiscovering Useful StructuresAdjective Phrase (AdjP)word group with an adjective as its head word中心词为形容词The first week is a little confusing.an adjective phrase with the head word confusingBuilding a home from scratch can be very challenging. 白手起家非常具有挑战性an adjective phrase with the head word challenging..., but I will be well prepared for university or whatever comes in the future.an adjective phrase with the head word preparedDiscovering Useful StructuresAdverb Phrase (AdvP)word group with an adverb as its head word中心词为副词He took his job very seriously.an adverb phrase with the head word seriouslyI can't speak too highly of their courage and skill.He acted very awkwardly.an adverb phrase with the head word highlyHe didn' play well enough throughout the whole week.an adverb phrase with the head word awkwardlyan adverb phrase with the head word wellDiscovering Useful StructuresFind and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the categories below. Then state theirfunctions.1. The first week was a little confusing. 2. The building is so big that I'm completely lost.3. The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.NP as the subjectAdjP as predicativeAdjP as predicativeAdjP as predicativeNP as the subjectNP as objectDiscovering Useful StructuresFind and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the categories below. Then state theirfunctions.4. Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do well in the debate.5. The new coach told me that I didn't play well enough.6. My first French class was very confusing. The teacher spoke so fast!AdvP as adverbial NP as subject AdvP as adverbialNP as subject AdjP as predicative AdvP as adverbial Discovering Useful StructuresAnswer the questions using the phrases in brackets.1. How soon do you think you'll finish your homework? (pretty soon)2. What do you think of your new teachers?(very nice and patient)3. How many clubs have you joined this year?(two clubs)4. How well does Rita play the violin? We need a new violinist in our music club.(quite wel)5. What did your adviser say about the advanced literature course? (too difficult but very interesting) I'll finish my homework pretty soon.My new teachers are very nice and patient.I have joined two clubs. She plays the violin quite well.The advanced literature course is too difficult but very interesting.Discovering Useful StructuresJoyce has just written a draft. Help her improve it by using noun/adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.Cheerleader Try-outs I' ve always wanted to be a cheerleader. Yesterday, I tried out for the team. It was hard. First, we had to dance. The teacher showed us how to move, and then we tried. Second, we practised singing a song about the school basketball team. Finally, some girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped and cheered.I think I did well, but the other girls were better.I'm not sure if I' ll make the team or not. Discovering Useful StructuresJoyce has just written a draft. Help her improve it by using noun/adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.Cheerleader Try-outs I' ve always wanted to be a high school cheerleader. Yesterday, I tried out for my school's cheerleading team. It was really hard. First, we had to dance to the strong beat of music. The dance teacher showed us how to move very energetically, and we tried very hard. Second, we practice singing an inspiring song about the school basketball team. Finally, some girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped and cheered very happily. I think I did quite well, but the other girls were even better. I'm not quite sure if I'll make the cheerleanding team or not.Discovering Useful StructuresMore practiceDecide whether the underlined parts are noun/adjective/adverb phrases and state their functions.1. The students will do group discussions, timed writing, and research in the advanced literature course.2. It's raining quite heavily. He won't be back yery soon.3. What you learm at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society4. Just sign up for one activity for the joy of trying something new.5. Strangely enough, she didn't seem to like ballet very much.NP as object NP as object AdvP as adverbial AdvP as adverbial AdjP as attribute NP as object NP as object AdvP as adverbial AdvP as adverbial Discovering Useful StructuresmodernChinesen整体来说，形容词的修饰顺序是越主观的、限定性越弱的词离中心词越远，越客观的、限定性越强的词离中心词越近。Discovering Useful Structures1. What a beautiful old French painting!2. We can find a public reading quiet room.3. They plan to build a new volunteer centre in town.4. She owns a white small cute cat. 口诀法：“美小圆旧黄，中国木书房”5.Don't worry. He will do the job enough well.quiet主观性最强，应该离中心词最远enough修饰形容词或副词要后置修饰顺序正确a quiet public reading room修饰顺序正确美+大小+颜色 a cute small white catwell enoughDiscovering Useful StructuresA: Oh! Whata day!B: Why? What happened?A: We had an impossible quiz in chemistry class. I thought I'd prepared very well but couldn't answer a single question.I felt like a fool!B: Sorry to hear that. But it's just a quiz. I'm sure you got a few questions right. It's not the end of the world.well enough quite silly some of the a very difficult test very bad really angry too many really great very kind not such a big deala very difficult test well enoughquite sillysome of theDiscovering Useful Structures A: Oh, it's terrible! My mum will be cross. She's told me a thousand times I need to become a better student.B: She won't. She knows you tried your best. Don't worry. It's nothing!A: Yeah,I gues youre right. I just wish Id done better.B: Why don't we study together next time?A: That would be wonderful! You' re the best!well enough quite silly some of the a very difficult test very bad really angry too many really great very kind not such a big dealvery badreally angrytoo manynot such a big dealreally greatvery kindDiscovering Useful Structures Move over, mochaccino—Chinese tea culture is coming! If____________________________________(一群来自杭州的高中生) get their way, the world will__________(很快) be drinking Chinese tea instead of coffee. The students created a project to make Chinese tea and tea culture more popular at home and abroad. They gave speeches on the history and traditions of Chinese tea and organised_______________________(很多令人激动的活动). In___________________(其中一些活动中), people could taste_____________________(各种不同类型的茶) and even try picking a group of senior high students from Hangzhouquite soon different types of teasome of the activitiesmany exciting activities Discovering Useful Structurestea leaves. The students also used the Internet to make teenagers________________(更加感兴趣) in tea culture. The project was so successful that the students won second prize in__________________(一次大型的国际性的) competition.Best of all，they learnt to work as a team and use their creativity. a big internationalmore interestedDiscovering Useful Structures拓展和提高compound 合成词A compound noun, adjective, or verb is one that is made up of two or more words, for example “playground, icecream, snowwhite, water cool(用水冷却)”. 1、名词+名词：website，homework，basketball。2、名词+动词：snowfall 下雪3、名词+动词-ing：horse-riding骑马4、名词+介词+名词：daughter-in-law儿媳5、动词-ing+名词：waiting-room候车室6、形容词+名词：greenhouse温室7、副词+名词： income收入8、介词+名词:：afternoon下午9、过去分词+副词：grown-up成年人Discovering Useful StructuresMorecompound nounsfootball, postman, milkman, fortune-teller, bluetooth, blackmail, airportsilkworm, classroom, playground, briefcase, greenhouse, blackboard动名词+名词reading-room, waiting-room, living-room, sleeping-pill, swimming-poolwashing-machine, walking-stick, driving license, frying pan, sleeping bag, parking meter, washing powder, writing paper 名词+动词现在分词data-processing, family planning, sighting-seeing, weightlifting window-shopping, hand-writingturnover, byproduct, first aid. fast food, background, setup, breakthroughDiscovering Useful Structurescompound verb 合成形容词形容词+现在分词：good-looking好看的, easy-going随和的名词+现在分词：peace-loving热爱和平的, man-eating食人的副词+现在分词：out-going外向的, frothcoming即将来临的, outstanding杰出的名词+过去分词：air-conditioned装有空调的, man-made人造的形容词+ 名词+ed：kind-hearted好心的, absent-minded心不在焉的, white-haired白发的形容词+名词：first-rate一流的, second-hand二手的, bare-foot光脚的副词+现在分词：badly-lighting光线昏暗的, well-meaning好意的Discovering Useful StructuresMorecompound adjectivesairsick晕机的 seasick晕船的 breathtaking惊险的stonecold冷冰冰的 heavyduty重型的 overdue过期的broken-hearted 心碎的 cold-blooded 冷血的 fully-grown 已经长成的 good-tempered 脾气好的grey-haired 头发灰白的 high-heeled 高跟的left-handed 惯用左手的 light-hearted 心情轻松的low-paid 工资低的 middle-aged 中年的narrow-minded心胸狭隘的 new-born 新生old-fashioned 老式的 epoch-making 划时代的Discovering Useful Structurescompound verb 合成动词名词+动词：baby-sit 看孩子eavesdrop 偷听ghost-write为别人代写 proof-read 校对sleep-walk梦游spoon-feed 用勺喂，灌输tape-record 用磁带录下来water-ski 滑水喷子Discovering Useful Structures副词+动词：overcharge 超额收费 overeat 吃得太多overhear听见（别人说话）overthrow 推翻undergo 经历underwrite承担，同意保证uphold 维护uplift 提起，振奋compound verb 合成动词Britain's longest-running family firmA right-royal shake-upThe House of Windsor starts a long-awaited restructuringDiscovering Useful Structurescompound verb 合成动词形容词+动词：back-pedal 往后退缩 backtrack 往回走black-list 列入黑名单 cross-examine 盘问ill-treat 虐待short-change 少找钱short-circuit 发生短路 white-wash 粉刷Discovering Useful Structurescompound verb 合成动词其他形式的合成动词：blow-dry 吹干court-martial 军法审判deep-fry 炸dillydally 浪费时间pooh-pooh 认为愚蠢可笑spin-dry 甩干stir-fry 翻炒 title-tattle 闲聊Hair loss usually begins at the temples(太阳穴), with the hairline gradually receding感谢您的观看
Unit 1 Teenage LifePeriod 3 Discovering Useful Structures Discovering Useful StructuresHow to refine your sentences? To make sentences is very difficult. How dare you expect me to refine my broken sentences?Discovering Useful StructuresWe always use phrases to make sentences more interesting and complex.What is a phrase?a small group of words that forms a unit, either on its own or within a sentenceDiscovering Useful StructuresPhrasesAdverbPhrasesAdvPAdjectivePhrasesAdjPNounPhrasesNPVerbPhrasesVPYou can use these phrases to make your sentences more interesting and complex.Discovering Useful StructuresNoun Phrase(NP)word group with a noun as its head word中心词为名词I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enougha noun phrase with the head word activitiesa noun phrase with the head word teamDo you face the same challenges as Adam?a noun phrase with the head word challengesDiscovering Useful StructuresAdjective Phrase (AdjP)word group with an adjective as its head word中心词为形容词The first week is a little confusing.an adjective phrase with the head word confusingBuilding a home from scratch can be very challenging. 白手起家非常具有挑战性an adjective phrase with the head word challenging..., but I will be well prepared for university or whatever comes in the future.an adjective phrase with the head word preparedDiscovering Useful StructuresAdverb Phrase (AdvP)word group with an adverb as its head word中心词为副词He took his job very seriously.an adverb phrase with the head word seriouslyI can't speak too highly of their courage and skill.He acted very awkwardly.an adverb phrase with the head word highlyHe didn' play well enough throughout the whole week.an adverb phrase with the head word awkwardlyan adverb phrase with the head word wellDiscovering Useful StructuresFind and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the categories below. Then state theirfunctions.1. The first week was a little confusing. 2. The building is so big that I'm completely lost.3. The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.NP as the subjectAdjP as predicativeAdjP as predicativeAdjP as predicativeNP as the subjectNP as objectDiscovering Useful StructuresFind and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the categories below. Then state theirfunctions.4. Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do well in the debate.5. The new coach told me that I didn't play well enough.6. My first French class was very confusing. The teacher spoke so fast!AdvP as adverbial NP as subject AdvP as adverbialNP as subject AdjP as predicative AdvP as adverbial Discovering Useful StructuresAnswer the questions using the phrases in brackets.1. How soon do you think you'll finish your homework? (pretty soon)2. What do you think of your new teachers?(very nice and patient)3. How many clubs have you joined this year?(two clubs)4. How well does Rita play the violin? We need a new violinist in our music club.(quite wel)5. What did your adviser say about the advanced literature course? (too difficult but very interesting) I'll finish my homework pretty soon.My new teachers are very nice and patient.I have joined two clubs. She plays the violin quite well.The advanced literature course is too difficult but very interesting.Discovering Useful StructuresJoyce has just written a draft. Help her improve it by using noun/adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.Cheerleader Try-outs I' ve always wanted to be a cheerleader. Yesterday, I tried out for the team. It was hard. First, we had to dance. The teacher showed us how to move, and then we tried. Second, we practised singing a song about the school basketball team. Finally, some girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped and cheered.I think I did well, but the other girls were better.I'm not sure if I' ll make the team or not. Discovering Useful StructuresJoyce has just written a draft. Help her improve it by using noun/adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.Cheerleader Try-outs I' ve always wanted to be a high school cheerleader. Yesterday, I tried out for my school's cheerleading team. It was really hard. First, we had to dance to the strong beat of music. The dance teacher showed us how to move very energetically, and we tried very hard. Second, we practice singing an inspiring song about the school basketball team. Finally, some girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped and cheered very happily. I think I did quite well, but the other girls were even better. I'm not quite sure if I'll make the cheerleanding team or not.Discovering Useful StructuresMore practiceDecide whether the underlined parts are noun/adjective/adverb phrases and state their functions.1. The students will do group discussions, timed writing, and research in the advanced literature course.2. It's raining quite heavily. He won't be back yery soon.3. What you learm at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society4. Just sign up for one activity for the joy of trying something new.5. Strangely enough, she didn't seem to like ballet very much.NP as object NP as object AdvP as adverbial AdvP as adverbial AdjP as attribute NP as object NP as object AdvP as adverbial AdvP as adverbial Discovering Useful StructuresmodernChinesen整体来说，形容词的修饰顺序是越主观的、限定性越弱的词离中心词越远，越客观的、限定性越强的词离中心词越近。Discovering Useful Structures1. What a beautiful old French painting!2. We can find a public reading quiet room.3. They plan to build a new volunteer centre in town.4. She owns a white small cute cat. 口诀法：“美小圆旧黄，中国木书房”5.Don't worry. He will do the job enough well.quiet主观性最强，应该离中心词最远enough修饰形容词或副词要后置修饰顺序正确a quiet public reading room修饰顺序正确美+大小+颜色 a cute small white catwell enoughDiscovering Useful StructuresA: Oh! Whata day!B: Why? What happened?A: We had an impossible quiz in chemistry class. I thought I'd prepared very well but couldn't answer a single question.I felt like a fool!B: Sorry to hear that. But it's just a quiz. I'm sure you got a few questions right. It's not the end of the world.well enough quite silly some of the a very difficult test very bad really angry too many really great very kind not such a big deala very difficult test well enoughquite sillysome of theDiscovering Useful Structures A: Oh, it's terrible! My mum will be cross. She's told me a thousand times I need to become a better student.B: She won't. She knows you tried your best. Don't worry. It's nothing!A: Yeah,I gues youre right. I just wish Id done better.B: Why don't we study together next time?A: That would be wonderful! You' re the best!well enough quite silly some of the a very difficult test very bad really angry too many really great very kind not such a big dealvery badreally angrytoo manynot such a big dealreally greatvery kindDiscovering Useful Structures Move over, mochaccino—Chinese tea culture is coming! If____________________________________(一群来自杭州的高中生) get their way, the world will__________(很快) be drinking Chinese tea instead of coffee. The students created a project to make Chinese tea and tea culture more popular at home and abroad. They gave speeches on the history and traditions of Chinese tea and organised_______________________(很多令人激动的活动). In___________________(其中一些活动中), people could taste_____________________(各种不同类型的茶) and even try picking a group of senior high students from Hangzhouquite soon different types of teasome of the activitiesmany exciting activities Discovering Useful Structurestea leaves. The students also used the Internet to make teenagers________________(更加感兴趣) in tea culture. The project was so successful that the students won second prize in__________________(一次大型的国际性的) competition.Best of all，they learnt to work as a team and use their creativity. a big internationalmore interestedDiscovering Useful Structures拓展和提高compound 合成词A compound noun, adjective, or verb is one that is made up of two or more words, for example “playground, icecream, snowwhite, water cool(用水冷却)”. 1、名词+名词：website，homework，basketball。2、名词+动词：snowfall 下雪3、名词+动词-ing：horse-riding骑马4、名词+介词+名词：daughter-in-law儿媳5、动词-ing+名词：waiting-room候车室6、形容词+名词：greenhouse温室7、副词+名词： income收入8、介词+名词:：afternoon下午9、过去分词+副词：grown-up成年人Discovering Useful StructuresMorecompound nounsfootball, postman, milkman, fortune-teller, bluetooth, blackmail, airportsilkworm, classroom, playground, briefcase, greenhouse, blackboard动名词+名词reading-room, waiting-room, living-room, sleeping-pill, swimming-poolwashing-machine, walking-stick, driving license, frying pan, sleeping bag, parking meter, washing powder, writing paper 名词+动词现在分词data-processing, family planning, sighting-seeing, weightlifting window-shopping, hand-writingturnover, byproduct, first aid. fast food, background, setup, breakthroughDiscovering Useful Structurescompound verb 合成形容词形容词+现在分词：good-looking好看的, easy-going随和的名词+现在分词：peace-loving热爱和平的, man-eating食人的副词+现在分词：out-going外向的, frothcoming即将来临的, outstanding杰出的名词+过去分词：air-conditioned装有空调的, man-made人造的形容词+ 名词+ed：kind-hearted好心的, absent-minded心不在焉的, white-haired白发的形容词+名词：first-rate一流的, second-hand二手的, bare-foot光脚的副词+现在分词：badly-lighting光线昏暗的, well-meaning好意的Discovering Useful StructuresMorecompound adjectivesairsick晕机的 seasick晕船的 breathtaking惊险的stonecold冷冰冰的 heavyduty重型的 overdue过期的broken-hearted 心碎的 cold-blooded 冷血的 fully-grown 已经长成的 good-tempered 脾气好的grey-haired 头发灰白的 high-heeled 高跟的left-handed 惯用左手的 light-hearted 心情轻松的low-paid 工资低的 middle-aged 中年的narrow-minded心胸狭隘的 new-born 新生old-fashioned 老式的 epoch-making 划时代的Discovering Useful Structurescompound verb 合成动词名词+动词：baby-sit 看孩子eavesdrop 偷听ghost-write为别人代写 proof-read 校对sleep-walk梦游spoon-feed 用勺喂，灌输tape-record 用磁带录下来water-ski 滑水喷子Discovering Useful Structures副词+动词：overcharge 超额收费 overeat 吃得太多overhear听见（别人说话）overthrow 推翻undergo 经历underwrite承担，同意保证uphold 维护uplift 提起，振奋compound verb 合成动词Britain's longest-running family firmA right-royal shake-upThe House of Windsor starts a long-awaited restructuringDiscovering Useful Structurescompound verb 合成动词形容词+动词：back-pedal 往后退缩 backtrack 往回走black-list 列入黑名单 cross-examine 盘问ill-treat 虐待short-change 少找钱short-circuit 发生短路 white-wash 粉刷Discovering Useful Structurescompound verb 合成动词其他形式的合成动词：blow-dry 吹干court-martial 军法审判deep-fry 炸dillydally 浪费时间pooh-pooh 认为愚蠢可笑spin-dry 甩干stir-fry 翻炒 title-tattle 闲聊Hair loss usually begins at the temples(太阳穴), with the hairline gradually receding感谢您的观看
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