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    专题08 初一新生入学分班考试英语试卷(八)(答案版)

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    专题08 初一新生入学分班考试英语试卷(八)(答案版)

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    这是一份专题08 初一新生入学分班考试英语试卷(八)(答案版),共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,交际用语,选词填空,完形填空,按要求完成句子,按要求改写句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    初一新生入学分班考试英语试卷(八)
    试卷总分: 65分 考试时间: 30分钟
    一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10题,计10分)
    1. (1分)Yang Ling ________ her teeth every morning.
    A. brush B. brushes C. brushed
    2. (1分)To keep safe, you ________ wait on the pavement and ________ cars and bikes.
    A. must' t ,look around B. should, look for
    C. must,look out for
    3. (1分)The lion ________ the net with his teeth,but that didn't ________.
    A. bite,help B. bit,help
    C. bits,helped
    4. (1分)The trousers ________ nice. Please ________.
    A. looks,try it on B. looks,try on them
    C. look,try them on
    5. (1分)The ________ are behind the cat.
    A. mouse B. mice C. mouses
    6. (1分)It often ________ in spring in Nanjing.
    A. rain B. rains C. rainy
    7. (1分)________ are you going? To the sweet shop.
    A. What B. Where C. Who
    8. (1分)The woman is _________. She is crying _________.
    A. happily happy B. sadly sad
    C. sad sadly
    9. (1分)Mike ________ some apples ________ the classroom yesterday.
    A. bring, to B. brought, to
    C. brought, from
    10. (1分)I can find many ________ in it.
    A. animals stories B. animal stories
    C. animals story
    二、交际用语(每小题5分,共5题,记5分)
    1. 请根据句意,从方框内选择适当的答语。
    A. Yes,I am.
    B. I was at home.
    C. It's my cousin's.
    D. Yes,he does.
    E. It bit the net with his teeth.
    (1)Whose bedroom is this?   
    (2)Are you sleepy?   
    (3)How did the cat get out?   
    (4)Where were you yesterday?   
    (5)Does Mike have any good habits?   
    三、选词填空(每小题10分,共10题,计10分)
    A. What B. How C. Where D. windy E. visited F. good G. weather
    H. Did I. holiday J. went
    A:(1)   did you go for the winter (2)   ?
    B:I (3)    to Beijing with my cousin.
    A:(4)   did you do there?
    B:We (5)    the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.
    A:(6)    was the (7)    there?
    B:It was sunny and (8)   .
    A:(9)    you have a (10)    time?
    B:Yes,I did.
    四、完形填空(每小题10分,共10题,计10分)
    It is (1)    Saturday morning. Helen and (2)    brother,Tom, are taking a walk in the zoo. There are (3)    of public signs in the park. They mean different things. Helen knows a lot (4)    them. But Tom(5)   .
    Suddenly Helen (6)    a boy climb the tree. She shouts at that boy,"(7)    climb the tree. (8)    you see the sign over there?"The boy jumps off the tree soon. Tom points (9)   the sign in the garden and says to Helen,"So the sign over there(10)    we shouldn't climb trees, right?"
    (1)A. on
    B. in
    C. /
    D. under
    (2)A. she
    B. his
    C. he
    D. her
    (3)A. many
    B. lots
    C. lot
    D. much
    (4)A. about
    B. of
    C. for
    D. off
    (5)A. isn't
    B. not
    C. doesn't
    D. aren't
    (6)A. looks at
    B. sees
    C. looks
    D. look for
    (7)A. Not
    B. Can't
    C. Don't
    D. Only
    (8)A. Do
    B. Is
    C. Are
    D. Can't
    (9)A. to
    B. off
    C. for
    D. in
    (10)A. mean
    B. means
    C. are
    D. meaning
    五、阅读短文,判断正误. 正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”(每小题10分,共5题,计10分)
    Today is Helen's birthday. She has a birthday party in the park. All her friends come to the party. They give her a lot of presents. The doll is from Ben. The doll wears a white dress and red shoes. It can sing English songs and dance. Helen likes it very much. The toy bike is from Su Yang. There is a monkey on the bike. The monkey wears a brown T﹣shirt and green shorts. It can say "come on,come on. " It's Helen's favourite present. The pink pencil﹣case is from Su Hai. Pink is Helen's favourite colour. The children are very happy. They sing,dance and play games.
    (1)Helen has a party at home.    (判断对错)
    (2)The doll can sing English and Chinese songs.    (判断对错)
    (3)The bike is from Su Hai.    (判断对错)
    (4)Helen likes the pencil﹣case best.    (判断对错)
    (5)The children play computer games together.    (判断对错)
    六、按要求完成句子(共25题)
    1.(1分) He usually   (完成) his homework late.
    2.(1分) Bobby is shouting    (激动地).
    3.(1分) Would she like   (购买) things for Christmas Day?
    4.(1分) Miss Li teaches   (我们) art.
    5.(1分) There   (有) a football match this afternoon.
    七、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词,每小题1分)
    1. (1分)My father    (take) me to the park yesterday.
    2. (1分)He sometimes feels    (sleep) in the morning.
    3. (1分)    (cross) the road    (safe), you must follow the rules.
    4. (1分)Her mother is a    (piano). She can play very well.
    八、按要求改写句子。(每空一词,一空1分)
    1. (1分) He took a walk in the park just now. (改成一般疑问句)
        he    a walk in the park just now?
    2. (1分) Wang Bing didn't watch the film with me yesterday. (改为肯定句)
    Wang Bing    the film with me yesterday.
    3. (1分)She usually goes fishing on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)
        she usually    on Sundays?

    九、(8分)根据故事"The Thirsty Tree"排序。
    A. And it rains on the thirsty tree.
    B. Cloudbreak asks the wind to find a cloud.
    C. The wind finds a big grey cloud.
    D. The wind blows the cloud over the thirsty tree.
    E. On top of the hill, there is a very thirsty tree.
    F. One day, Cloudbreak flies over to the tree.
    G. The thirsty tree asks cloudbreak to fly to the wind and talk to him.
    H. Cloudbreak uses her sharp beak to make a lot of holes in the cloud.

    (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   
    (5)   (6)   (7)   (8)   











    答案解析


    一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10题,计10分)
    1. (1分)Yang Ling ________ her teeth every morning.
    A. brush B. brushes C. brushed
    【答案】B
    【解析】由时间提示词"every morning(每天早上)"可知句子的时态为一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数Yang Ling,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。brush以sh结尾,变单三在词尾加es。
    2. (1分)To keep safe, you ________ wait on the pavement and ________ cars and bikes.
    A. must' t,look around B. should,look for
    C. must,look out for
    【答案】C
    【解析】mustn't禁止,情态动词否定式;look around到处察看;should应该,情态动词;look for寻找;must禁止,情态动词;look out留心,for后面加注意的内容;题意为"为了保证安全,你一定要在人行道上等待并留心汽车和自行车。"
    3. (1分)The lion ________ the net with his teeth,but that didn't ________.
    A. bite,help B. bit,help
    C. bits,helped
    【答案】B
    【解析】bite咬(动词原形)不符题意,help帮助(动词原形); bit咬(动词过去式)符合题意,help帮助(动词原形)符合题意; bits咬(动词第三人称单数形式)不符题意,helped帮助(动词过去式)不符题意。
    4. (1分)The trousers ________ nice. Please ________.
    A. looks,try it on B. looks,try on them
    C. look,try them on
    【答案】C
    【解析】look看起来,动词原形。looks第三人称单数。try it on试穿它. try them on试穿它们。第一个空,主语trousers复数,谓语动词不用第三人称单数。A,B不正确. 用原形look. 第二个空,trousers复数,用them代替。
    5. (1分)The ________ are behind the cat.
    A. mouse B. mice C. mouses
    【答案】B
    【解析】名词词义辨析。根据are,可知前面的名词要用复数形式,mouse老鼠,复数为mice。
    6. (1分)It often ________ in spring in Nanjing.
    A. rain B. rains C. rainy
    【答案】B
    【解析】原句是一般现在时的肯定句,主语是it,动词要用第三人称单数,即rains. rainy译为多雨的。
    7. (1分)________ are you going? To the sweet shop.
    A. What B. Where C. Who
    【答案】B
    【解析】疑问词。What什么;Where在哪里;Who谁. 根据To the sweet shop。"去糖果店。"可知,对地点提问用疑问词Where。
    8. (1分)The woman is _________. She is crying _________.
    A. happily happy B. sadly sad
    C. sad sadly
    【答案】C
    【解析】happy开心的,形容词。happily开心地,副词. sad伤心的,形容词。sadly伤心地,副词. 第一个空,根据is可知,系表结构,用形容词happy或者sad,只有C选项正确。第二个空,根据crying可知,修饰动词用副词sadly。
    9. (1分)Mike ________ some apples ________ the classroom yesterday.
    A. bring, to B. brought, to
    C. brought, from
    【答案】C
    【解析】原句是一般过去时,动词也要用过去式,bring的过去式为brought,从…译为from。
    10. (1分)I can find many ________ in it.
    A. animals stories B. animal stories
    C. animals story
    【答案】B
    【解析】animal stories译为动物故事,是固定搭配. 由many可知名词要用复数,名词修饰名词,只需把最后那个名词变复数即可。
    二、交际用语(每小题5分,共5题,记5分)
    1. 请根据句意,从方框内选择适当的答语。
    A. Yes,I am.
    B. I was at home.
    C. It's my cousin's.
    D. Yes,he does.
    E. It bit the net with his teeth.
    (1)Whose bedroom is this?   
    (2)Are you sleepy?   
    (3)How did the cat get out?   
    (4)Where were you yesterday?   
    (5)Does Mike have any good habits?   

    (1)【答案】C
    【解析】考查特殊疑问句。whose bedroom询问谁的卧室,回答 It's my cousin's它是我表弟的卧室,符合题意。
    (2)【答案】A
    【解析】考查一般疑问句。由are引导的一般疑问句,且主语是you,肯定回答用Yes,I am. 否定回答用No,I am not.
    (3)【答案】E
    【解析】考查特殊疑问句。how怎么样,询问猫是怎么出去的?回答 It bit the net with his teeth. 它用牙齿咬断了网。
    (4)【答案】B
    【解析】考查特殊疑问句。where是对地点的询问,Where were you yesterday?询问你昨天在哪儿?是过去时,答句中谓语动词也用过去式,I was at home. 其中was是is的过去式。
    (5)【答案】D
    【解析】考查一般疑问句。由does引导的一般疑问句,且主语是Mike,答句中主语用人称代词he代替,肯定回答用Yes,he does. 否定回答用No,he doesn't。
    三、选词填空(每小题10分,共10题,计10分)
    A. What B. How C. Where D. windy E. visited F. good G. weather
    H. Did I. holiday J. went
    A:(1)   did you go for the winter (2)   ?
    B:I (3)    to Beijing with my cousin.
    A:(4)   did you do there?
    B:We (5)    the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.
    A:(6)    was the (7)    there?
    B:It was sunny and (8)   .
    A:(9)    you have a (10)    time?
    B:Yes,I did.
    (1)【答案】C
    【解析】考查特殊疑问词。答语中Beijing表示的是地点,所以问句应询问地点,即:where,句首大写。
    (2)【答案】I.
    【解析】考查名词。winter holiday是寒假。
    (3)【答案】J
    【解析】考查动词过去式。由did可知是一般过去式,去北京是go to Beijng,go的过去式是went。
    (4)【答案】A
    【解析】考查特殊疑问词。What did …do?是询问某人做了什么,固定句式。
    (5)【答案】E
    【解析】考查动词过去式。问句是们在那做什么了?答语应为做的事情,时态是过去式,the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace是故宫博物馆和颐和园. 搭配的动词是参观,visit,过去式是visited。
    (6)【答案】B
    【解析】考查特殊疑问词。根据It was sunny 可知询问的是天气,疑问词为how。
    (7)【答案】G
    【解析】考查名词。根据It was sunny可知询问的是天气,即weather。
    (8)【答案】D
    【解析】考查形容词。and是并列连词,前后词性一致,根据sunny可知,此处也为描写天气的形容词. windy有风的。
    (9)【答案】H
    【解析】考查一般疑问句。根据答语Yes,I did. 可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句。
    (10)【答案】F
    【解析】考查形容词。have a good time是固定搭配,玩的开心。
    四、完形填空(每小题10分,共10题,计10分)
    It is (1)    Saturday morning. Helen and (2)    brother,Tom, are taking a walk in the zoo. There are (3)    of public signs in the park. They mean different things. Helen knows a lot (4)    them. But Tom(5)   .
    Suddenly Helen (6)    a boy climb the tree. She shouts at that boy,"(7)    climb the tree. (8)    you see the sign over there?"The boy jumps off the tree soon. Tom points (9)   the sign in the garden and says to Helen,"So the sign over there(10)    we shouldn't climb trees, right?"
    (1)A. on
    B. in
    C. /
    D. under
    (2)A. she
    B. his
    C. he
    D. her
    (3)A. many
    B. lots
    C. lot
    D. much
    (4)A. about
    B. of
    C. for
    D. off
    (5)A. isn't
    B. not
    C. doesn't
    D. aren't
    (6)A. looks at
    B. sees
    C. looks
    D. look for
    (7)A. Not
    B. Can't
    C. Don't
    D. Only
    (8)A. Do
    B. Is
    C. Are
    D. Can't
    (9)A. to
    B. off
    C. for
    D. in
    (10)A. mean
    B. means
    C. are
    D. meaning
    (1)【答案】A
    【解析】考查介词。表示在具体一天的早上,用介词on,Saturday morning星期六早上。
    (2)【答案】D
    【解析】考查形容词性的物主代词。此处指代海伦的哥哥,即her她的brother。
    (3)【答案】B
    【解析】考查固定短语。表示许多,且后面有of一起构成词组,答案只有lots of。
    (4)【答案】A
    【解析】考查介词。此句表示海伦知道很多标识,用介词about,构成know about。
    (5)【答案】C
    【解析】考查助动词。该句表达汤姆不知道,所以要借助助动词构成否定结构,汤姆是第三人称单数,所以用doesn't。
    (6)【答案】B
    【解析】考查动词。表示海伦看到一个男孩在爬树;look强调看的动作,且后面要加介词;而see强调看的结果,译为:看见;look for寻找。
    (7)【答案】C
    【解析】考查否定结构。climb是实意动词,要借助助动词构成否定结构,此句为祈使句,故用Don't构成否定结构,表示:不要爬树。
    (8)【答案】D
    【解析】考查情态动词。此句表示:你看不到那边的标识吗,用can't(不能)进行提问。
    (9)【答案】A
    【解析】考查介词。point to指向;point off 给…加小数点;没有point for这种表达;point in有意义;此处A符合题意。
    (10)【答案】B
    【解析】考查动词。此处填写mean的相关形式,表示:意思是,意思是. 主语是the sign,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即means。
    五、阅读短文,判断正误. 正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”(每小题10分,共5题,计10分)
    Today is Helen's birthday. She has a birthday party in the park. All her friends come to the party. They give her a lot of presents. The doll is from Ben. The doll wears a white dress and red shoes. It can sing English songs and dance. Helen likes it very much. The toy bike is from Su Yang. There is a monkey on the bike. The monkey wears a brown T﹣shirt and green shorts. It can say "come on,come on. " It's Helen's favourite present. The pink pencil﹣case is from Su Hai. Pink is Helen's favourite colour. The children are very happy. They sing,dance and play games.
    (1)Helen has a party at home.    (判断对错)
    (2)The doll can sing English and Chinese songs.    (判断对错)
    (3)The bike is from Su Hai.    (判断对错)
    (4)Helen likes the pencil﹣case best.    (判断对错)
    (5)The children play computer games together.    (判断对错)
    (1)【答案】B
    【解析】根据文中关键句"She has a birthday party in the park"可知Helen在公园里举办生日聚会不是在家里。
    (2)【答案】B
    【解析】根据文中关键句"The doll is from Ben. The doll wears a white dress and red shoes. It can sing English songs and dance. "可知娃娃会唱英文歌不是中文歌。
    (3)【答案】B
    【解析】根据文中关键句"The toy bike is from Su Yang"可知玩具自行车是苏洋送的不是苏海送的。
    (4)【答案】B
    【解析】根据文中关键句" It can say "come on,come on. " It's Helen's favourite present. "可知Helen最喜欢的礼物是玩具自行车不是铅笔盒。
    (5)【答案】B
    【解析】根据文中关键句"The children are very happy. They sing ,dance and play games"可知孩子们一起玩游戏不是玩电脑游戏。
    六、按要求完成句子(共25题)
    1.(1分) He usually   (完成) his homework late.
    【答案】finishes
    【解析】翻译填空。"完成"译为finish。句子强调一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数
    故谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式,finish后面应加es。
    2.(1分) Bobby is shouting    (激动地).
    【答案】excitedly
    【解析】"激动地"译为excitedly,修饰Bobby叫喊的心情。
    3.(1分) Would she like   (购买) things for Christmas Day?
    【答案】to buy
    【解析】"购买"译为buy,would like to表示想要。空格处缺少不定式to buy。
    4.(1分) Miss Li teaches   (我们) art.
    【答案】us
    【解析】"我们"译为us. 放在teaches后面作宾语,用宾格。
    5.(1分) There   (有) a football match this afternoon.
    【答案】is
    【解析】该句为there be句型,一般现在时. 在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is. a football为单
    数,故be动词用is
    七、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词,每小题1分)
    1. (1分)My father    (take) me to the park yesterday.
    【答案】took
    【解析】根据 yesterday,判断句子使用一般过去时,主语是My father,后面谓语动词用过去式,take的过
    去式是took。
    2. (1分)He sometimes feels    (sleep) in the morning.
    【答案】sleepy
    【解析】feel是感官动词,后加形容词做表语,sleep是动词睡觉,形容词形式是sleepy。
    3. (1分)    (cross) the road    (safe), you must follow the rules.
    【答案】To cross;safely
    【解析】分析题干可知,第一个分句是目的状语,用to表示目的,在cross前面加to,句首字母大写;cross
    的宾语是the road,故safe的正确形式可作副词修饰动词,即安全地过马路. safe是形容词,副词形式是safely
    4. (1分)Her mother is a    (piano). She can play very well.
    【答案】pianist
    【解析】主语是Her mother,谓语是is,a是不定冠词,后面用名词. 根据不完全句子可推测题干句意为:
    她的母亲是钢琴家。她弹得很好。钢琴家译为:pianist。
    八、按要求改写句子。(每空一词,一空1分)
    1. (1分) He took a walk in the park just now. (改成一般疑问句)
        he    a walk in the park just now?
    【答案】Did;take
    【解析】一般疑问句。原句是一般过去时的肯定句,变为一般疑问句时,用助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?助动词要用过去式,即did,took的原形为take。
    2. (1分) Wang Bing didn't watch the film with me yesterday. (改为肯定句)
    Wang Bing    the film with me yesterday.
    【答案】watched
    【解析】"yesterday"表示"昨天",句子是一般过去时,"didn't watch"表示"没有看",否定形式,肯定句需要把"didn't"去掉,动词用过去式,"watch"为规则动词,过去式直接在词尾加"ed",变成"watched"
    3. (1分)She usually goes fishing on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)
        she usually    on Sundays?
    【答案】What does do
    【解析】特殊疑问句。划线部分是goes fishing,是动作,可用What+助动词+主语+do+其他?提问,主语是she,助动词要用does。
    九、(8分)根据故事"The Thirsty Tree"排序。
    A. And it rains on the thirsty tree.
    B. Cloudbreak asks the wind to find a cloud.
    C. The wind finds a big grey cloud.
    D. The wind blows the cloud over the thirsty tree.
    E. On top of the hill, there is a very thirsty tree.
    F. One day, Cloudbreak flies over to the tree.
    G. The thirsty tree asks cloudbreak to fly to the wind and talk to him.
    H. Cloudbreak uses her sharp beak to make a lot of holes in the cloud.

    (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   
    (5)   (6)   (7)   (8)   
    【答案】E→F→G→B→C→D→H→A
    【解析】考查对话排序。本段对话是根据"The Thirsty Tree"这个故事改写的。
    E. On top of the hill, there is a very thirsty tree. 首先描写在山顶上有一棵干渴的树,作为故事开头. 故排在第1。
    F. One day,Cloudbreak flies over to the tree. 然后,描写有一天,一只叫Cloudbreak的鸟飞到了这棵树上。故排在第2。
    G. The thirsty tree asks cloudbreak to fly to the wind and talk to him. 干渴的树要求Cloudbreak飞去找风,让风给他水喝。排在第3。
    B. Cloudbreak asks the wind to find a cloud. Cloudbreak找到风,让风去找一片云。排在第4。
    C. The wind finds a big grey cloud. 风找到了一大片灰色的云。排在第5。
    D. The wind blows the cloud over the thirsty tree. 风把这片云吹到树的上面。排在第6。
    H. Cloudbreak uses her sharp beak to make a lot of holes in the cloud. Cloudbreak 用她锋利的喙在云中打了很多洞. 排在第7。
    A. And it rains on the thirsty tree. 最后,雨落在了干渴的树上. 排在第8。


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