初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar图片ppt课件

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar图片ppt课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了or 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
天生的艺术家用……给……留下印象从……赢得高度赞扬 搜寻更好的东西极有乐趣放弃她的会计工作日复一日的总经理处于领先地位落后要么…...要么……迎接新挑战
一、Translate sme phrases
a brn artistimpress … with …win high praise frm …search fr smething bettergreat fungive up her jb as an accuntantday after daythe general managertake the leadfall behindeither … r …take n new challenges
高铁把……和……相连失之毫厘谬以千里做不起/承担不起某事注意每个细节高标准地工作容易共事先锋心脏外科医生再小心也不为过 不仅……而且…… （给某人）做手术 加班
high-speed railwaycnnect … t …a miss is as gd as a milecan’t affrd t d sth.pay attentin t every detailwrk t high standardsbe easy t wrk witha pineer heart surgencan’t be t carefulnt nly … but als …d an peratin (n sb.)wrk extra hurs
25.生产一些新东西或一件艺术作品 prduce smething new r a wrk f art26.喜欢参加不同的活动 enjy taking part in different activities27.不生气地等 wait withut getting angry28.闻名全国 be famus all ver the cuntry29.发现和他共事很难 find it difficult t wrk with him30.花费她大部分时间在工作上 spend mst f her time n her wrk31.适合 be suitable fr
find/ think / believe it adj. t d sth = find/ think/ believe (that) it (is) adj t d sth
二、单项选择()1. It’s t hard fr me t be a tp student. Never _____. Believe in yurself. A. put upB. give up C. hurry upD. lk up()2. Life is like a race, yu _____ take the lead _____ fall behind. A. neither…nrB. nt nly…but alsC. either…rD. bth…and()3. Dctrs devte mst f their lives _____ patients. A. t save B. save C. t saving D. saving ()4. Neither her cnsin nr Kate _____ t America, but _____ f them have knwn the cuntry very well.A. have been; all B. has gne; bth C. has been, bth D. have gne; all
三、句子翻译1、人生就像场赛跑，你要么领先要么落后。 Life is like a race, yu _______________________.2、她把大部分的时间奉献给工作。 She _________ mst f her time ________.3、对我们来说失之毫厘、谬以千里，我们承担不起任何错误所造成的后果。 T us, ________________________, we can’t __________ make any mistakes.4、他的细心赢得了老师的高度赞扬。 His carefulness __________________________.5、学生们应该注意书写和拼写。 Students shuld ________________ their writing and spelling.
either take the lead r fall behind
a miss is as gd as a mile
wn/received high praise frm the teacher(s).
pay attentin t
Using and/but/r/s
The sky is blue. Everything is beautiful.
The sky is blue and everything is beautiful.
The Glden Gate Bridge is interesting.The Glden Gate Bridge is wnderful.
The Glden Gate Bridge is interesting and wnderful.
The pyramids are small but lk just like the real nes.
The pyramids are small. The pyramids lk just like the real nes.
I will visit Paris by myself.My mther will shw mearund Paris.
I will visit Paris by myself r my mther will shw me arund Paris.
Taking the plane is very fast.
We can g there by plane.
Taking the plane is very fast swe can g there by plane.
连 词 (Cnjunctin)
一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 e.g. I study English and Chinese. Des he wrk at schl r in the hspital?I get up early, but my brther gets up late. 二、连词分类： 并列连词 从属连词
连词：and, but, r, s,等
if, while / when, until, because, s that, s…that, althugh, 等
连词词组: either…r, neither…nr, nt nly…but als, bth…and,
并列连词——连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。常见并列连词：
1. 表并列关系： and, nt nly…but als, neither…nr2. 表选择关系：r, either…r3. 表转折关系：but, hwever4. 说明原因： fr5. 表示结果： s
1. I am active and energetic. I lve wrking with peple.2. He desn't like t talk much. His wrk shuts.
用“and”，“but”，“r”，“s”连接句子。
I am active and energetic, and I lve wrking with peple.
He desn't like t talk much, but he is wrk shuts.
We use "and" t jin ideas that are similar.
We use "but" t jin ideas that are different.
3. I can be a gd teacher. I can be a gd dctr.= I can be a gd teacher _____ a gd dctr.4. He des nt like singing. He des nt like dancing.= He des nt like singing ____ dancing.
We use "r" t intrduce anther pssibility.
In negative sentences, (在否定句中)we use "r" t jin tw r mre ideas.
I want t share the best art with peple. I am always searching fr smething better r different.= I want t share the best art with peple, ___ I am always searching fr smething better r different.
We use "s" t express the result f smething. “因此”
We use"and" t jin ideas that are similar.We use "but" t jin ideas that are different.We use "r" t intrduce anther pssibility. (In negative sentences, we use "r" t jin tw r mre ideas.)We use "s" t express the result f smething.
1. Mary likes music___Tm is fnd f sprts. A. and B. but C. bth A and B2. I failed again, ___ I wn’t give up. A. and B. but C. s3. This is my first lessn, __ I dn’t knw yur names. A. and B. but C. s
and : 表对等 “和、并且” but: 表转折 “但是”s: 表因果 “所以”
and, r, but, s 基本用法
4. Which d yu like better, apples, __ pears? A. and B. but C. r5. Nw we have n time _____ mney. A. s B. and C. r
r: 1. 用于疑问句, 表选择 2. 用于否定句, 表并列
6. Try yur best __ yu’ll make mre prgress. A. and B. but C. r7. Dn’t lse heart, __ yu’ll lse all. A. and B. s C. r
and 和 r 都可以在祈使句中使用. and 通常是比较好的结果;r 则表示不愉快或不理想的结果.
8. It’s getting warmer __ warmer. A. and B. but C. r9. He r the twins __ the USA. A. cmes frm B. cme frm C. is frm10. Nt Tm but I ___ ging t give the talk. A. am B. is C. are
adj.比 + and + adj.比 表示越来越…
A r B 和 nt A but B 结构作主语时，谓语动词要使用就近原则。
and, r, but, s 特殊用法
11. Althugh I have passed the exam, ___ I am nt pleased with the result. A. and B. but C. /
althugh/thugh 和 but 不能同时出现;because和s不能同时出现。
and，r，but，s
1. r 否则 相当于一个否定条件句。 Hurry up, r yu’ll be late. 快点，否则你就要迟到了。 =(If yu dn't hurry up, yu'll be late.)2. and这样的话，就会……，相当于一个肯定条件句 Study hard, and yu can get gd grades. =(If yu study hard, yu can get gd grades.)3. but 但是，可是，而 前后分句是转折关系 Mr Mtt is very pr, but he feels happy. 4. s于是，因此 并列具有因果关系的两个分句。 We wanted t learn the English sngs, s we asked the teacher t teach us.　　
“s + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”
小小诊所：s前面的句子都是肯定句。若前面的句子是否定句,用“Neither/Nr + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”(某人也不）
① “ He is a Chinese.” “ S am I.” ② “Tm can dance.” “ S can Mary.” ③ “Mther will g t Beijing.” “S will I.” ④ I have been t America. S has Li Lei. ⑤ She likes English. S d they.
（某人也是） 表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者，在时态上应和前一句保持一致，但两句的主语应是不同的两人。例如：.
“s +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词” ( 的确如此）两句中的主语是同一人
① ---It’s a bad day tday. ---S it is. ② ---Jhn studies English well. ---S he des.( ) 1.--- I used t g ut fr a walk after supper. --- ____. A. S d I B. S did I C. Neither did I D. S I did ( ) 2. ---She has a nice watch. ---___. A. S has she B. S she has C. S des she D. S she des ( )3.---Mary wasn’t invited yesterday. ---___. A. S was I B. Neither was I C. S did I D. Neither did I
P12 1. Kitty is kind, but smetimes she is impatient.2. Billy wuld nt accept thers' advice r think twice.3. Judy is gentle, s/and she never gets angry with thers.4. Suzy wrries t much, s she cannt sleep well smetimes.
翻译词组：1.连接观点2.表达…的结果3.接受别人的建议给某人关于…的建议建议某人做/不做某事4.三思而行慎重考虑做某事5.生人的气对某事生气生气地看着我6.担心太多7.睡得好
jin ideas tgether=cnnect ideasexpress the result f … accept/take/fllw thers’ advice give sb advice n +n/ding sth advise sb t d/nt t d sththink twice think twice abut sth/ding sthget angry with sbget angry at/abut sthlk at me angrilywrry t much/a ltsleep well=have a gd sleep sleep-slept-slept
Grammar1.impatient (adj) 不耐烦的， 急躁的 patient (adj) 有耐心的 be patient/impatient with … 2.t much +不可数名词 动词+ t much （太多） much t+形容词 （太） t many +可数名词 （太多）eg.He is _______________tired because f ________wrk. But he cannt have a rest, because he has _________ prblems t slve. As a result, he cmplains____________.
一. 用and , but, r或s 填空1. Wuld yu like sme apples _______bananas ?2. I want t g traveling , _______ haven't gt enugh mney. 3. Yu can find sme news _____ interesting stries n the Internet. 4. He is nly a child, ____ he knws a lt.5. She is t fat, ____ she has t d mre exercise. 6. Peter_____ James is ging t give us a talk abut English tmrrw. 7. I help him ______he helps me.8. Tm was hungry, _______his mther made him a , dn’t stay up late, ____ yu will feel sleepy the next and write sund the same, ____ they d nt mean the same thing.
二. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1. Bth Tm and Jim are interested in travelling. (改写成否定句)______ Tm ______ Jim is interested in travelling.2. If yu’re mre careful, yu will make fewer mistakes. (改写成意思相同的句子)______mre careful, _______ yu will make fewer mistakes.3. He has few friends because he is a bit t selfish. =He is a bit t selfish, ______ he has few desn’t like ftball. Tm desn’t like ftball, either.(同义句) =Jim desn’t like ftball. Neither/Nr des Tm. =Neither Jim nr Tm likes ftball.
Neither nr
Be and