重庆市涪陵区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份重庆市涪陵区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题(word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，补全对话7选5，阅读回答问题，改写句子，划线部分提问，同义句转化等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．Our English teacher is ___________ beautiful wman. And she likes us very much.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．There is a cat ___________ the rm. Open the dr and yu can see it.
A．nB．inC．nearD．behind
3．—Can yu tell me sme schl ________?
—Yes. We can’t arrive late fr class. And we can’t eat in class.
A．hallsB．placesC．livesD．rules
4．Octber lst is very ________ fr Chinese peple. It’s ur cuntry’s birthday.
A．luckyB．scaryC．deliciusD．imprtant
5．These days, ________ t bring a mask（口罩）with yu when yu g ut.
A．keepB．rememberC．frgetD．wear
6．—Lk at ur sn, Lily. He ________ the tree utside.
—Oh, N. We must stp him.
A．climbB．climbsC．climbedD．is climbing
7．Peple like Dragn Bat Festival ________ they can watch bat races and eat zngzi.
A．butB．befreC．becauseD．s
8．Tm and Timmy wrk in Shanghai. ________ parents miss them very much.
A．TheyB．ThemC．TheirD．Theirs
9．Peple ________ s many trees s elephants are lsing their hmes.
A．cut upB．cut dwnC．get tD．get up
10．—Excuse me! ________ is the library?
—Walk alng this rad and yu can see a hspital. The library is behind it.
A．WhereB．WhyC．HwD．What
二、完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Mr. and Mrs. Smith just pen a small ___11___ in America. T attract (吸引) peple, they put a ntice (通知) n the dr, and ___12___ says, “Meals n the Huse fr Three Days.”
A Chinese student cmes t the USA and he desn’t knw ___13___ English. On Mnday after he has afternn classes, he walks past the restaurant. It is time fr ___14___ and he feels very hungry. “Well, I am ging t have smething t eat.” When he walks t the restaurant, he sees the ntice. “American peple are really ___15___. They even have meals n the huse! But ___16___ can I get t the tp (顶) f the huse?” He thinks.
He lks arund and finds a ladder (梯子) ___17___ the restaurant. He is very happy. But when he gets t the tp, he hears smene shuting at him. “Hey! What are yu ding there?” Mr. Smith and a pliceman are standing there and ___18___ him. “Desn’t yur ntice say ‘Meals n the Huse fr Three Days’? Is it ___19___ a jke (玩笑)?” the student asks. When Mr. Smith and a pliceman hear this, they start laughing. “D yu knw what ‘ON THE HOUSE’ means (意思是)? It means yu dn’t have t give mney fr the meal! It’s ____20____!” the pliceman says.
11．A．htelB．shpC．restaurantD．supermarket
12．A．theyB．itC．heD．she
13．A．manyB．muchC．littleD． any
14．A．breakfastB．drinksC．lunchD．dinner
15．A．happyB．warmC．interestingD．kind
16．A．whyB．whereC．hwD．when
17．A．tB．nC．nearD．under
18．A．lking frB．lking atC．staying withD．learning abut
19．A．hardlyB．nlyC．alwaysD．ever
20．A．wellB．lngC．freeD．warm
三、阅读单选
21．Kim has ________ at 2 p.m. n Wednesday.
A．mathsB．musicC．EnglishD．P. E.
22．Kim usually have maths ________
A．11:00-12:30 n MndayB．11:00-12:30 n Thursday
C．11:00-12:30 n TuesdayD．A and B
23．Kim DOESN’T ________ after schl frm Mnday t Friday·
A．play ftballB．play the pian
C．listen t musicD．g swimming
Laura is an English girl. She is thirteen. She is a nice girl and she always helps peple. She meets an ld wman in her schl. The ld wman is abut the same age as Laura’s grandmther. The ld wman lks unhappy. Laura thinks she needs help. S she walks t her. The ld wman says she can’t find her dg. Laura says she can help her. After sme time, Laura cmes back with a black and white dg.
“Is the dg yurs?” Laura asks. “Yes, it’s my dg. Thank yu,” the ld wman thanks Laura. She says her sns and daughters dn’t live with her. And she nly has this dg with her. Laura feels srry after listening t her. Frm that day, she always ges t see the ld wman. The ld wman is happy t see Laura. She is very nice t Laura.
Many ld peple are lnely (孤独的). Can yu help them like Laura?
24．Laura is _________.
A．AmericanB．thirteenC．a teacherD．an ld wman
25．We can knw frm the passage that _________.
A．the ld wman desn’t have any children
B．Laura finds the dg with the ld wman
C．the ld wman is very lnely
D．Laura’s grandmther has a dg, t
26．Frm the passage, we knw Laura is a _________ girl.
A．kindB．quietC．srryD．clean
27．The passage mainly (主要的) talks abut _________.
A．saving a nice dgB．helping the ld peple
C．seeing grandparentsD．meeting peple in the schl
Dra is in a rm. The tap (水龙头) is n.
“Turn ff (关) that tap,” says an unhappy vice. “Yu’re wasting (浪费) water.” Dra lks arund, but there is n ne there. “Wh are yu?”
“I’m a drp (滴) f water. D yu knw where I cme frm?” “Frm the tap?” asks Dra.
“N. At first, I am in a clud,” says the drp f water. “Then I drp int a river and run int a reservir (水库). Then it is time fr peple t clean me.” “Clean yu?” Dra asks.
“Yes, I am dirty. They use sme ways t clean me. Then I g thrugh the pipes (水管) under the streets and nw I’m here.” Dra asks, “S is this the end f yur jurney (旅程)?”
“N. Peple will make me clean again. I will g int a river and then int the sea again.” “Again?”
“Yes. S, remember nt t waste me.” Dra turns ff the tap and cmes ut f the rm.
28．The water is unhappy because Dra is ________ it.
A．cleaningB．wastingC．washingD．drinking
29．At first, the drp f water is frm the ________.
A．pipesB．riverC．seaD．clud
30．Which ne is the right rder (顺序)?
①g int the sea again ②run int a reservir ③drp int the river ④g thrugh the pipes
A．③①④②B．③②④①C．①③②④D．①②③④
31．What may Dra d after hearing the water’s wrds?
A．She may nt turn ff the tap.
B．She may ask her friends t stp using water.
C．She may put dirty things int the river.
D．She may save water with her friends.
D yu like watching TV r playing games? Hw many hurs d yu use yur phne a day? We call the time we spend n TV, cmputers and phnes “screen (屏幕) time”.
In a study (研究), scientists (科学家) ask 577, 000 children hw much time they spend n screens, schlwrk and sprts every day. They find abut 68% f them spend mre than 2 hurs n screens.
Tw hurs f screen time a day is bad fr children’s health. The study shws harm (伤害) starts after 75 minutes f screen time fr girls and 105 minutes fr bys. Why is that? “Just because ▲ . In ur study, 24% f bys spend an hur a day ding sprts, but nly 14% f girls d that,” Dr. Khan says.
S it is imprtant fr students t d sprts and balance (平衡) their screen time. Tm has a “three-time system(系统) fr his sn Patrick—a “g time” fr schlwrk, a “slw time” t play games r talk with friends n the Internet and a “green time” fr sprts. “We need t get children ut and mve. They can walk, ride a bike and play ftball,” he says.
32．Frm the passage, we knw 68% f the 577, 000 children spend ___________ n screens.
A．mre than 2 hursB．an hurC．75 minutesD．105 minutes
33．Which f the fllwing is the best fr “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A．girls can d sprts wellB．bys d nt like sprts
C．bys take mre exerciseD．girls d mre schlwrk
34．Maybe this passage is fr _________.
A．actrsB．studentsC．dctrsD．wrkers
35．The writer tells us that _________.
A．girls shuldn’t spend time n screens
B．tw hurs f screen time is gd fr bys
C．it is imprtant fr students t d their schlwrk
D．children shuld d sprts t balance their screen time
D yu like t try new things? Sme peple dn’t. If they can d a thing well, they find it hard t challenge（挑战）themselves and becme better? It’s OK t feel like this. Let’s meet a new idea-the “cmfrt zne（舒适区）”.
Many peple like t stay in their cmfrt znes. It’s easy because yu are in cntrl（控制）f the things. But if yu stay there t lng, yu will have n adventure (冒险) in yur life.
I like public speeches（公众演讲）a lt, and made many speeches in all kinds f cntests （比赛）. Fr a lng time, I felt that I was very gd and I dn’t want t challenge myself. Yes, I was in my “cmfrt zne”. But last week, I was in a cntest. I heard a really interesting speech. The speaker started with a fun stry. Peple like it very much. I saw a new dr pen fr me. Later, I made sme different ways t start a speech and I became better, I gt a sense f achievement.
Smetimes we want t stay in ur cmfrt znes. But if yu get ut, yu can make things different and becme
36．Many peple like t stay in their cmfrt znes because ________!
A．they dn’t want t wrkB．they are in cntrl f the things
C．they need mre mneyD．they have n adventure in life
37．The underlined wrds “a sense f achievement” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．幽默感B．挫败感C．第六感D．成就感
38．Frm the passage, we can infer（推测）that the writer ______________.
A．likes public speeches a ltB．isn’t a great speaker
C．ges ut f his cmfrt zneD．never challenges himself
39．The best title fr the passage is ________,
A．Public SpeakingB．What Is Cmfrt Zne?C．Hw t Be HappyD．N Cmfrt Zne
四、补全对话7选5
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Chris. _____40_____
B: I am ging t the Snw Wrld t play snw.
A: I see. Yu like snw. _____41_____
B．Yes, I did. I watched it every day.
A: _____42_____
B: Gu Ailing. She is s great.
A: _____43_____. She is cl and wrks hard.
B: Yes. She is a gd mdel fr us. Where are yu ging?
A: I am ging t Mike’s hme t see the pictures.
B: _____44_____
A: We tk a lt f pictures in Cai Yun Park yesterday.
B: Sunds great. Cai Yun Park is s nice.
A: Yu are right.
B: I have t g. See yu!
A: See yu!
A．Did yu watch the Winter Olympic Games (冬奥会)?
B．It was rainy.
C．I like her, t.
D．Where are yu ging?
E．I dn’t like her.
F．Wh is yur favrite sprt star in this Winter Olympic Games?
G．When did yu take the pictures?
五、阅读回答问题
阅读下文并回答问题。
A farmer has a large grape field（葡萄园）and he wrks hard in it. Year after year, his grape field gave a rich harvest（丰收）. The farmer was very happy. He had three sns. They were yung but never wanted t wrk r help him in the field. As the farmer became ld, he began t wrry（担心）abut his sns.
One day, he was very ill. He thught that he culdn’t live lng. He called the sns t his bed and tld them, “Dear sns, I have a secret（秘密）. There is treasure（宝物）under the grape field. When I die（死）, dig（挖）up the field t find it.”
Then after sme days, the ld farmer died. The sns started digging fr the treasure. They spent days digging up every part f the field. They didn’t find anything.
After sme weeks, there was a heavy rain. The grapes grew better. In autumn, the sns had a great harvest and made a lt f mney. The sns knew ____________.
45．Did the farmer have a grape field?
___________________________________________
46．Hw many sns did the farmer have?
___________________________________________
47．What secret did the farmer tell his sns?
___________________________________________
48．Finish Paragraph 4. (abut 20 wrds)
___________________________________________
六、改写句子
49．The children are drawing pictures in the living rm. （改为否定句）
The children ________ ________ pictures in the living rm.
七、划线部分提问
50．Helen listened t a beautiful sng yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ Helen listen t a beautiful sng?
八、同义句转化
51．Jack takes a bus t schl every day. (改为同义句)
Jack ges t schl ________ every day.
九、完成句子
52．通常, 过生日的人必须许个愿，然后吹灭蜡烛。（完成译句）
Usually, the birthday persn must make a wish and then ________ ________ the candles.
53．我们镇里有一个很棒的公园。（完成译句）
________ ________ a great park in ur twn.
十、短文语境提示填空
根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
Chinese peple ften say wufu linmen r “The five blessings（福）cme t the huse”. D yu knw ___54___ are the “five blessings”? Let me tell yu,
The “five blessings” cme ___55___ The Bk f Dcuments（《尚书》）. The ___56___ blessing is a lng life. The secnd is much mney. The third is “nt be ill”. The furth is “having a big family”. And the last ne is “having a gd end”. ___57___ at this picture. There are five bats（蝙蝠）in it. Five bats mean five blessings in China. Why? ___58___ bianfu, the Chinese name fr bats, has “fu” in it.
The character （'字）”fu” means blessings, happiness and gd ___59___ in Chinese. It is in all kinds f things like pictures. This shws Chinese peple’s wishes fr happiness and gd luck. Fr example, yu can see the fu character n drs and walls during the Spring Festival. ___60___, there is an interesting thing—”fu upside-dwn （倒）”. Why d Chinese peple d that? Well, the Chinese wrds fr “upside-dwn” and “t cme here” bth mean “da”. S “fu upside-dwn” sunds the ____61____ as “gd luck cmes”.
十一、话题作文
62．国家提出了将劳动教育纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，你校上周末组织初一年级同学作为志愿者去养老院参加了一次特别 (special) 的劳动之旅。同学们在这次活动中体验了各种劳动，并体会到了助人的快乐。现请你以“A Special Schl Trip”为题，记录下上周末特殊的学校之旅。
要求：
1．60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1. 出行基本信息（出行方式、天气……）；
2. 在养老院所做的事（打扫房间、表演才艺、一起做饭……）；
3. ……
A Special Schl Trip
Last weekend, ur schl tk us t the ld peple’s hme. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．D
4．D
5．B
6．D
7．C
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．C
12．B
13．B
14．D
15．C
16．C
17．C
18．B
19．B
20．C
21．D
22．D
23．C
24．B
25．C
26．A
27．B
28．B
29．D
30．B
31．D
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．D
36．B
37．D
38．C
39．D
40．D
41．A
42．F
43．C
44．G
45．Yes./Yes, he did.
46．3./Three./He had three sns.
47．There is treasure under the grape field.
48．续写故事题，结合原文，言之有理即可。The sns knew what their father mean abut finding treasure under the field./The sns knew what kind f peple their father wanted them t be./The sns knew nly thrugh hard wrk culd they have a rich harvest.
49． aren’t drawing
50． When did
51．by bus
52． blw ut
53． There is
54．what
55．frm
56．first
57．Lk
58．Because
59．luck
60．Als
61．same
62．例文
A Special Schl Trip
Last weekend, ur schl tk us t the ld peple’s hme. We went there by bus. It was a sunny day and we had a great time there. We did a lt f things there. First, we cleaned the rm fr the ld. Then, sme students play the guitar fr them and sme students sing sngs with them. I draw a picture fr all the ld peple. In the evening, we ck fd with the grandmas and grandpas. We had a big dinner tgether. We learned a lt and we were all very happy.