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辽宁省大连市西岗区2021-2022学年八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份辽宁省大连市西岗区2021-2022学年八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共33页。
2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市西岗区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1．（1分）Tom has been in the music club__________two months ago.（ ）
A．about B．for C．in D．since
2．（1分）Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.You may__________.（ ）
A．try on B．have a try
C．warm up D．go to school
3．（1分）As a famous__________，Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to have a space walk.（ ）
A．astronaut B．actress C．presenter D．composer
4．（1分）The shoes are really cool.But the price is too high.I can't__________them.（ ）
A．afford B．like C．receive D．believe
5．（1分）I am really__________myself because I've solved one of my English problems.（ ）
A．careful with B．proud of
C．sorry about D．strict with
6．（1分）To know more information about the project，please call the__________ ，400﹣800﹣1234.（ ）
A．hospital B．police C．helpline D．name
7．（1分）There are many new buildings on__________side of Xi'an Road.It looks very modern!（ ）
A．either B．neither C．both D．all
8．（1分）The coach's choosing players for the school team，and I'm happy to be on the__________.（ ）
A．way B．list C．corner D．radio
9．（1分）My sister is still too young to look after__________very well.（ ）
A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself
10．（1分）You don't have to come__________if you are busy.A phone call is enough.（ ）
A．in danger B．in peace C．in person D．in silence
11．（1分）I really wanted to know__________.（ ）
A．if he has arrived safely
B．how we could get the information
C．that he was interested in our club
D．why didn't they come to the party
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hey，Tom!You've passed the exam in a very high degree!
﹣﹣﹣Perfect!__________（ ）
A．That's the problem.
B．That's a pity.
C．That's great news!
D．I don't think we agree.
II.完形填空（一） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
13．（16分）Children today stay indoors most of their time.They watch TV，play computer games and，most of the time，do their homework.Figures（数字） show that today's teenagers stay outside for just over an hour each weekday，and（1） than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish（2） children to play outdoors more often，and they seriously worry their child doesn't（3） enough time playing outdoors.
In fact，playing outdoors is so（4） for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy，but also to（5） friends，and make those colorful childhood（童年） which we look back on so warmly.
And（6） they don't go out，they don't know their own communities（社区） as well as their parents（7） ，they don't have as many friends in the area（8） they don't have so many chances for fun.
（1）A.earlier
B.fewer
C.better
D.more
（2）A.their
B.our
C.your
D.its
（3）A.take
B.spend
C.pay
D.cost
（4）A.relaxing
B.important
C.boring
D.easy
（5）A.look after
B.worry about
C.agree with
D.communicate with
（6）A.but
B.although
C.because
D.so
（7）A.do
B.have
C.could
D.did
（8）A.or
B.and
C.but
D.before
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共3小题，每小题8分，共34分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
14．（8分）
Enjoyable Saturday
Captain Good fellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games，and exciting dances？Captain Good fellow will be ready to do all these things with children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00，free.
Movies at the Museum
Two European movies will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1：30.The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information，call 4987896.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world，especially China.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5：00 P.M.
Take Me out to the Ballgame
It's November，and Saturday（7：00—9：00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year.Get your tickets at the game.It might be cold.Don't forget sweaters and jackets.
Do you want to hear"The zoo"？
"The zoo"，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night，at 8 at Rose Hall，City College.
（1）Tom is busy，except Saturday morning.So he may chance .
A.to enjoy international food
B.to see the Red Birds
C.to watch European movies
D.to meet the band"The Zoo"
（2）If you call 4987896，you will know something about .
A.interesting movies
B.ball games
C.Children activities
D.rock concert
（3）The information above may be from a local newspaper in .
A.Australia
B.England
C.America
D.China
（4）Mr.Turner wants to have a nice Saturday.It's impossible for him to .
A.see a movie and listen to a concert
B.watch a ballgame and have a picnic
C.listen to a concert and watch a ballgame
D.have a picnic and see the two European movies
15．（8分）Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer（志愿者） at a hospital，I got to know a little girl named Lisa.The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying.The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked.The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion（输血） from her five﹣year﹣old brother.The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体） to fight the illness.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do，and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的） to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate（迟疑） for a moment.He took a deep breath and said，"Yes，I'll do it if it can save Lisa."
As the transfusion was going on，the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister.He looked at her and smiled all the time.When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid.He looked up at the doctor and asked，"Will I start to die now？"
He was too young to understand the doctor.He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister，but he agreed.
（1）What happened to Lisa？
A.She lost her little brother.
B.She got much better at last.
C.She died of a very serious disease.
D.She helped her little brother a lot.
（2）The little boy could fight the disease because .
A.he loved her sister so much
B.he was brave enough
C.he developed the antibodies
D.he took special medicine
（3）When the little boy "looked a little afraid"，he might think that .
A.he would die soon
B.his sister would die soon
C.he couldn't save his sister
D.his sister and himself would both die
（4）The writer still remembered the story many years later because of .
A.the strange disease
B.the poor girl Lisa
C.the friendly doctors
D.what the boy did for his sister
16．（10分）An old carpenter（木匠） was ready to retire（退休）.His boss was sorry to see the good worker leave.He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes，but his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house carelessly.When the carpenter finished his work，the boss handed the front﹣door key to him."This is your house，"he said，"A gift for you."
What a surprise!What a shame!If he had known he was building his own house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
So it is with us.Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a chance to make it all over again.
Think of yourself as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it wisely.It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project.
Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
（1）The boss was sorry when the carpenter retired because .
A.he had to give the worker a gift
B.the worker did a good job
C.the worker's mind wasn't on the work
D.the worker built the house carelessly
（2）The carpenter use poor material to build the house because .
A.he wanted to save money
B.he had followed the boss's advice
C.he didn't put his heart into it
D.there were no good materials at all
（3）The underlined sentence "So it is with us."means .
A.we usually make the same mistake
B.life is usually unfair to us
C.so we should treat ourselves well
D.we should be honest to our friends
（4）The word"situation"in the passage refers to .
A.the wonderful life in the future
B.the terrible life at the moment
C.the house we built for ourselves
D.the gift we got from our friend
（5）The best title of the passage should be .
A.A story of a carpenter
B.A carpenter and his boss
C.Enjoy your life today
D.Future is in your own hands
B.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文意思完整，连贯。（有两项为多余选项）
17．（8分）It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day.Now，we'll learn more about that.
（1）
It usually depends on（取决于） their age.Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day.Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep.Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.
（2）
Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）.Younger children should take a short sleep during the day.Even older children can benefit（得益于） from late﹣afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night. （3）
Pay attention to（注意） screen time.Remember to ask children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed.If possible，get them out of their bedrooms because the light（光） from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.
Get children moving. （4） Running around and playing sports are great，but children can move in other ways，too.They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park—just get them out of the house and get them moving.
A.Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.
B.How much sleep does a child need？
C.What can parents do？
D.Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed.
E.How to sleep well？
F.But keep them short—30 minutes at most.
Ⅳ.情景交际 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）
18．（10分）A：What kind of music do you prefer，Lingling？
B：Of course pop music.（1）
A：Rap music.
B：Really？（2）
A：I'm afraid we can't agree.（3）
B：Aha，your taste is so different.（4） I can buy a rap music CD as your birthday present this year.
A：（5） It's really nice of you!
A.It's my way to relax.
B.I've never heard of your hobby!
C.It's too noisy!
D.What about you？
E.Do you know the singer？
F.Sure we will.
G.Oh，thank you so much.
V.词语运用A.用括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子.（本题共6题，每小题1分.共6分）
19．（1分）Reading is an important part of my life.（day）
20．（1分）Of all the ，playing football is my favorite.（hobby）
21．（1分）Tom felt tired and because he kept working for 20 hours.（sleep）
22．（1分）To avoid up late，I set an alarm clock every day.（get）
23．（1分）To get on well with others，you should be a good .（listen）
24．（1分）Keep trying and never give up，I'm sure you can solve the problem .（success）
B.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文.每词限用一次。（本题共2小题，每小题8分，共20分）
25．（8分）
information，easy，help，way
Staying positive（积极的） is very important.It can bring you peace.It can also help you create what you want in your life and make things better.You will fall ill （1） if you can't always keep positive.There are many （2） to make fear and anxiety（恐惧和焦虑） less.Here we have collected some （3） advice for you.
Avoid reading too much about the bad news.When you want to learn about something，be sure to get your （4） from reliable sources（可信赖的来源）.Rumors（谣言） can make you feel anxious.
26．（12分）
write，with，correct，relax，take，health
（1） exercise.Exercise not only helps to improve you（2） level，but can also make you less anxious.You can try tai chi or other sports you enjoy.
Write or talk.If you feel too anxious，try to write down your true feelings in a diary.Through（3） ，you can better understand yourself and get（4） .You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings.
Be creative（有创意的）.For example，you can paint pictures.If you enjoy music，you can sing songs.Don't be afraid to share your works（5） others.They may make people feel happy.
Develop good habits.Do basic things like washing your hands often and（6） ，and use tissues（纸巾） when you cough.It can make you feel safe.
Ⅵ.阅读理解（二） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题.
27．（12分）①Some people learn a second language easily.Others have trouble learning a new language.How can you learn a new language well，such as English？Here are my suggestions.
②Be confident about learning English.The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.If you believe that you can learn，you will learn.
③Be patient.You do not have to learn everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.
④Practice your English as much as possible.For example，write a diary every day.You will get used to writing it in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving.In addition，you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.Little by little you will become comfortable communicating in English.
⑤Keep a record of your language learning.You can write this in your journal（日志）.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.
⑥Do as what I have mentioned above，I'm sure you will feel more confident in yourself and learn English well.
（1）The writer gave pieces of advice to learn English well.
（2）In the writer's opinion，to learn English you should believe in yourself.Why？
（3）What does the word"It"in the passage refer to？
（4）What's the main idea of paragraph ④？
（5）In the writer's opinion，we shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes because .
（6）What's the writer's purpose（目的） in writing the passage？
VII.写A.句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语.（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
28．（2分）妈妈，明早6点叫醒我.我要赶早班车。
at six tomorrow morning，mum.I want to catch the early bus.
29．（2分）虽然80多岁了.但我爸爸健康状况依然良好。
My father is over 80，but he is still .
30．（2分）无论你什么时候进入大楼，我们都必须测量你的体温。
No matter when you enter the building， .
31．（2分）我们都想知道那个宇航员是否会亲自到我们学校来。
We all want to know .
32．（2分）迄今为止，这个作家已经创作了三部著名小说。
.
B.书面表达（满分20分）
33．（20分）生活和学习中难免会遇到烦恼.当面对压力时你放松身心的方法是什么？请以"My favorite way to relax"为题写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，与同学们分享你的放松方法及感受。
内容要点：
（1）What is your favorite way to relax？
（2）How do you feel？
写作要求：
（1）书写规范，包含要点，层次清晰；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市西岗区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
（答案与详解）
Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1．（1分）Tom has been in the music club__________two months ago.（ ）
A．about B．for C．in D．since
【分析】汤姆两个月前就加入了音乐俱乐部。
【解答】about关于；for后加一段时间；in在……里；since自从。句子是现在完成时，two months ago表示时间点，故空处应用since。
故选：D。
2．（1分）Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.You may__________.（ ）
A．try on B．have a try
C．warm up D．go to school
【分析】慢跑是一个很好的提高健康的方式。你可以试一试。
【解答】try on试穿；have a try试一试；warm up热身；go to school上学。根据Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.可知你可以试一试。
故选B。
3．（1分）As a famous__________，Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to have a space walk.（ ）
A．astronaut B．actress C．presenter D．composer
【分析】作为一名著名的宇航员，翟志刚是第一位进行太空行走的中国人。
【解答】astronaut宇航员；actress女演员；presenter主持人；composer作曲家。根据Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to have a space walk"翟志刚是第一位进行太空行走的中国人。"可知，此处是说宇航员。
故选：A。
4．（1分）The shoes are really cool.But the price is too high.I can't__________them.（ ）
A．afford B．like C．receive D．believe
【分析】这双鞋真的很酷，但是价格太高。我买不起。
【解答】afford承担的起，买得起；like喜欢；receive收到，接收；believe相信。根据前文"The shoes are really cool.But the price is too high."可知，鞋的价格太高，买不起。
故选：A。
5．（1分）I am really__________myself because I've solved one of my English problems.（ ）
A．careful with B．proud of
C．sorry about D．strict with
【分析】我真为自己感到骄傲，因为我解决了一道英语题。
【解答】be careful with小心或细心做某事；be proud of以......为骄傲或自豪；be sorry about因......而抱歉；be strict with对某人要求严格。根据后文"because I've solved one of my English problems"可知因为解决了一道英语题，为自己感到骄傲，因此proud of符合语境。
故选：B。
6．（1分）To know more information about the project，please call the__________ ，400﹣800﹣1234.（ ）
A．hospital B．police C．helpline D．name
【分析】要了解有关该项目的更多信息，请拨打帮助热线400﹣800﹣1234。
【解答】hospital医院；police警察；helpline帮助热线；name名字。根据400﹣800﹣1234可知，此处是指
打帮助热线400﹣800﹣1234。
故选：C。
7．（1分）There are many new buildings on__________side of Xi'an Road.It looks very modern!（ ）
A．either B．neither C．both D．all
【分析】西安路的两旁有许多新建筑。它看起来很现代!
【解答】either每个，两者中任意一个，可修饰单数名词；neither两者都不；both两者都，可修饰复数名词；all三者或三者以上都，可修饰复数名词。根据语境，可知路的两旁有许多新的建筑物，side是单数，因此用either。
故选：A。
8．（1分）The coach's choosing players for the school team，and I'm happy to be on the__________.（ ）
A．way B．list C．corner D．radio
【分析】教练正在为校队挑选队员，我很高兴能在名单上。
【解答】way方式；list名单；corner拐角；radio收音机。根据The coach's choosing players for the school team"教练正在为校队挑选队员"可知，下文是"高兴能在名单上"。
故选：B。
9．（1分）My sister is still too young to look after__________very well.（ ）
A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself
【分析】我妹妹还太小，不能很好地照顾自己。
【解答】himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据题干可知，此处主语和宾语是同一个人，所以要用反身代词，由"My sister "可知此处应用herself。
故选：D。
10．（1分）You don't have to come__________if you are busy.A phone call is enough.（ ）
A．in danger B．in peace C．in person D．in silence
【分析】如果你很忙，你不必亲自来。一个电话就够了。
【解答】in danger"处于危险中"；in peace"和平"；in person"亲自"；in silence"沉默"。根据"A phone call is enough.（一个电话就够了。）"可知如果你很忙，你不必亲自来。
故选：C。
11．（1分）I really wanted to know__________.（ ）
A．if he has arrived safely
B．how we could get the information
C．that he was interested in our club
D．why didn't they come to the party
【分析】我很想知道我们怎样才能得到这些信息。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词know后的宾语从句；题干主句是一般过去时态，从句也应用相应的过去时态；且主句谓语wanted to know表对从句内容的不确定性，因此B项表述符合语境。干扰项A项是现在完成时态，时态不当；C项that引导词不当；D项使用了疑问语序，不符合语境。
故选：B。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hey，Tom!You've passed the exam in a very high degree!
﹣﹣﹣Perfect!__________（ ）
A．That's the problem.
B．That's a pity.
C．That's great news!
D．I don't think we agree.
【分析】﹣﹣嘿，汤姆！你以很高的成绩通过了考试！
﹣﹣完美！这是个好消息！
【解答】That's the problem.这就是问题所在。That's a pity.真遗憾。That's great news!这是个好消息！I don't think we agree.我认为我们不同意。根据"你以很高的成绩通过了考试！"可知，应该说"这是个好消息！"
故选：C。
II.完形填空（一） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
13．（16分）Children today stay indoors most of their time.They watch TV，play computer games and，most of the time，do their homework.Figures（数字） show that today's teenagers stay outside for just over an hour each weekday，and（1） B than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish（2） A children to play outdoors more often，and they seriously worry their child doesn't（3） B enough time playing outdoors.
In fact，playing outdoors is so（4） B for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy，but also to（5） D friends，and make those colorful childhood（童年） which we look back on so warmly.
And（6） C they don't go out，they don't know their own communities（社区） as well as their parents（7） D ，they don't have as many friends in the area（8） A they don't have so many chances for fun.
（1）A.earlier
B.fewer
C.better
D.more
（2）A.their
B.our
C.your
D.its
（3）A.take
B.spend
C.pay
D.cost
（4）A.relaxing
B.important
C.boring
D.easy
（5）A.look after
B.worry about
C.agree with
D.communicate with
（6）A.but
B.although
C.because
D.so
（7）A.do
B.have
C.could
D.did
（8）A.or
B.and
C.but
D.before
【分析】本文讲述了如今的孩子大部分时间都待在室内。他们看电视，玩电脑游戏，大部分时间做作业。数据显示，如今的青少年在工作日在外面待的时间只有一个多小时，周六和周日不到五个小时，以及户外玩耍对孩子们来说非常重要，不仅有助于他们保持活跃和健康，而且有助于与朋友交流。
【解答】（1）比较级辨析。句意：数据显示，如今的青少年在工作日在外面呆的时间只有一个多小时，周六和周日不到五个小时。A.earlier更早；B.fewer更少；C.better更好；D.more更多。根据前句"Figures（数字） show that today's teenagers stay outside for just over an hour each weekday"和"and"可知周六和周日不到五个小时。故选B。
（2）人称代词辨析。句意：调查还显示，58%的父母希望他们的孩子能得到幸福。A.their"他们的"；B.our"我们的"；C.your"你们的"；D.its"它的"。根据"parents"可知58%的父母希望他们的孩子能得到幸福。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。句意：他们非常担心他们的孩子没有花足够的时间在户外玩耍。A.take"花费，It takes sb some time to do sth."花费某人多少时间做某事"；B.spend"花费"，sb spend some time（in）doing sth"某人做某事花费了多少时间。"；C.pay"花费"，pay...for..."支付..."；D.cost"花费，物+cost+金钱"某物花多少钱"。根据"enough time playing outdoors"可spend正确。故选B。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：事实上，户外玩耍对孩子们来说非常重要，不仅有助于他们保持活跃和健康，而且有助于与朋友交流，让我们如此热情地回顾那些多彩的童年。A.relaxing"令人放松的"；B.important"重要的"；C.boring"无聊的"；D.easy"简单的"。根据not only to help them stay active and healthy（不仅有助于他们保持活跃和健康）可知户外玩耍对孩子们来说非常重要。故选B。
（5）短语辨析。句意：事实上，户外玩耍对孩子们来说非常重要，不仅有助于他们保持活跃和健康，而且有助于与朋友交流，让我们如此热情地回顾那些多彩的童年。A.look after"照顾"；B.worry about"担心"；C.agree with"同意"；D.communicate with"和...交流"。根据friends，可知与朋友交流。故选D。
（6）连词辨析。句意：因为他们不出门，他们不像他们的父母那样了解自己的社区，他们在这个地区没有那么多朋友，或者他们没有那么多机会玩。A.but"但是"；B.although"虽然"；C.because"因为"；D.so"所以"。根据句意，可知这里用because"因为"表示原因。故选C。
（7）动词辨析。句意：因为他们不出门，他们不像他们的父母那样了解自己的社区，他们在这个地区没有那么多朋友，或者他们没有那么多机会玩。A.do代替实义动词以避免重复，为动词原形；B.have"有"；C.could"能够"；D.did代替实义动词以避免重复，为do的过去式。根据题干，可知这里指代父母了解自己的社区，且动词发生在过去，故用did。故选D。
（8）连词辨析。句意：因为他们不出门，他们不像他们的父母那样了解自己的社区，他们在这个地区没有那么多朋友，或者他们没有那么多机会玩。A.or"或者"，用语否定句，表示选择；B.and"和，并且"，用于肯定句；C.but"但是"；D.before"在...之前"。根据空格前后的两个句子，可知这里用or表示选择。故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共3小题，每小题8分，共34分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
14．（8分）
Enjoyable Saturday
Captain Good fellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games，and exciting dances？Captain Good fellow will be ready to do all these things with children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00，free.
Movies at the Museum
Two European movies will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1：30.The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information，call 4987896.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world，especially China.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5：00 P.M.
Take Me out to the Ballgame
It's November，and Saturday（7：00—9：00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year.Get your tickets at the game.It might be cold.Don't forget sweaters and jackets.
Do you want to hear"The zoo"？
"The zoo"，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night，at 8 at Rose Hall，City College.
（1）Tom is busy，except Saturday morning.So he may chance B .
A.to enjoy international food
B.to see the Red Birds
C.to watch European movies
D.to meet the band"The Zoo"
（2）If you call 4987896，you will know something about A .
A.interesting movies
B.ball games
C.Children activities
D.rock concert
（3）The information above may be from a local newspaper in C .
A.Australia
B.England
C.America
D.China
（4）Mr.Turner wants to have a nice Saturday.It's impossible for him to D .
A.see a movie and listen to a concert
B.watch a ballgame and have a picnic
C.listen to a concert and watch a ballgame
D.have a picnic and see the two European movies
【分析】你想愉快度过星期六吗？本文是一则关于周六的一些活动的广告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。A.享受国际美食；B.看红鸟；C.看欧洲电影；D.遇见乐队"动物园"；根据 It's November，and Saturday（7：00—9：00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year.（现在是 11 月，周六（7：00—9：00）是你今年最后一次看到红鸟队的机会。）可知，对于很忙的周六早上有空的汤姆来说，他可能会碰巧去看红鸟。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Two European movies will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1：30.The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information，call 4987896.（ 两部欧洲电影将于周六下午在博物馆剧院放映。1：30 看《Broken Window》。《工人》将在 3：45 开始。更多信息，请致电 4987896。）可知，如果你拨打4987896，你就会知道一些有趣的电影的事情，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据"The zoo"，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night，at 8 at Rose Hall，City College.
（来自澳大利亚的流行摇滚乐队"动物园"将于本周六晚 8 点在城市学院玫瑰厅举行他们的首场美国音乐会。）可知，以上信息可能来自美国当地报纸，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据根据Two European movies will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1：30.The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information，call 4987896.（ 两部欧洲电影将于周六下午在博物馆剧院放映。1：30 看《Broken Window》。《工人》将在 3：45 开始。更多信息，请致电 4987896。）和Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world，especially China.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5：00 P.M.（周六来中央公园，享受来自世界各地，尤其是中国的美食。好吃又不贵。中午到下午 5：00）可知，两个活动的时间冲突，故特纳先生想度过一个愉快的星期六，他不可能做到既吃野餐，又看两部欧洲电影。故选D。
15．（8分）Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer（志愿者） at a hospital，I got to know a little girl named Lisa.The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying.The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked.The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion（输血） from her five﹣year﹣old brother.The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体） to fight the illness.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do，and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的） to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate（迟疑） for a moment.He took a deep breath and said，"Yes，I'll do it if it can save Lisa."
As the transfusion was going on，the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister.He looked at her and smiled all the time.When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid.He looked up at the doctor and asked，"Will I start to die now？"
He was too young to understand the doctor.He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister，but he agreed.
（1）What happened to Lisa？ B
A.She lost her little brother.
B.She got much better at last.
C.She died of a very serious disease.
D.She helped her little brother a lot.
（2）The little boy could fight the disease because C .
A.he loved her sister so much
B.he was brave enough
C.he developed the antibodies
D.he took special medicine
（3）When the little boy "looked a little afraid"，he might think that A .
A.he would die soon
B.his sister would die soon
C.he couldn't save his sister
D.his sister and himself would both die
（4）The writer still remembered the story many years later because of D .
A.the strange disease
B.the poor girl Lisa
C.the friendly doctors
D.what the boy did for his sister
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者遇到病重的小女孩丽莎需要紧急输血，她的哥哥在不知道输血是什么的情况下将自己的血液输给自己的妹妹，他原以为会自己付出生命，但他愿意用自己的生命换回自己妹妹的生命，这源于哥哥妹妹之间无私的爱。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer（志愿者） at a hospital，I got to know a little girl named Lisa.The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying.The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked.The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion（输血） from her five﹣year﹣old brother.The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体） to fight the illness.（许多年前，当我在一家医院做志愿者时，我认识了一个叫丽莎的小女孩。这个可怜的小女孩得了一种很严重的病，快要死了。医生已经尽了最大的努力，但没有一种药真正起作用。拯救她的唯一机会似乎是她五岁哥哥的输血。这个小男孩之前也患有同样的疾病，并产生了抗体来对抗疾病。）以及When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face.（当一切都结束了，他妹妹的脸上恢复了血色。）可知，丽莎最后好多了。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体） to fight the illness.（这个小男孩之前也患有同样的疾病，并产生了抗体来对抗疾病。）可知，这个小男孩能抵抗这种疾病是因为他产生了抗体。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid.He looked up at the doctor and asked，"Will I start to die now？"（当一切都结束了，他妹妹的脸上恢复了血色，他的笑容消失了，他看起来有点害怕。他抬头看着医生问道："我现在就要死了吗？"）可知，当小男孩"看起来有点害怕"时，他可能会这样想：他很快就会死。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了作者遇到病重的小女孩丽莎需要紧急输血，她的哥哥在不知道输血是什么的情况下将自己的血液输给自己的妹妹，他原以为会自己付出生命，但他愿意用自己的生命换回自己妹妹的生命，这源于哥哥妹妹之间无私的爱。可知，多年以后，作者仍然记得这个故事，是因为这男孩为他妹妹做了什么。故选D。
16．（10分）An old carpenter（木匠） was ready to retire（退休）.His boss was sorry to see the good worker leave.He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes，but his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house carelessly.When the carpenter finished his work，the boss handed the front﹣door key to him."This is your house，"he said，"A gift for you."
What a surprise!What a shame!If he had known he was building his own house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
So it is with us.Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a chance to make it all over again.
Think of yourself as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it wisely.It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project.
Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
（1）The boss was sorry when the carpenter retired because B .
A.he had to give the worker a gift
B.the worker did a good job
C.the worker's mind wasn't on the work
D.the worker built the house carelessly
（2）The carpenter use poor material to build the house because C .
A.he wanted to save money
B.he had followed the boss's advice
C.he didn't put his heart into it
D.there were no good materials at all
（3）The underlined sentence "So it is with us."means A .
A.we usually make the same mistake
B.life is usually unfair to us
C.so we should treat ourselves well
D.we should be honest to our friends
（4）The word"situation"in the passage refers to B .
A.the wonderful life in the future
B.the terrible life at the moment
C.the house we built for ourselves
D.the gift we got from our friend
（5）The best title of the passage should be D .
A.A story of a carpenter
B.A carpenter and his boss
C.Enjoy your life today
D.Future is in your own hands
【分析】本文讲述了一位老木匠准备退休。他的老板看到这位好工人离开很难过。他问木匠能否再建一座房子。木匠答应了，但他的心思不再放在工作上了。他使用了劣质材料，粗心大意地修缮房子。木匠完成工作后，老板把钥匙递给了他，告诉他是送给他的礼物。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据His boss was sorry to see the good worker leave.（他的老板看到这位好工人离开很难过。）可知，当木匠退休时，老板很抱歉，因为这个工人干得很好。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes，but his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house carelessly.（他问木匠能否再建一座房子。木匠答应了，但他的心思不再放在工作上了。他使用了劣质材料，粗心大意地修缮房子。）可知，木匠用劣质材料盖房子是他没有全心投入。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据If he had known he was building his own house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.（如果他知道自己在建房子，他会做得不同。现在他不得不住在他建得很差的房子里。）和Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.（有时我们粗心大意地构建我们的生活。在重要的时刻，我们没有尽力。）可知，带下划线的句子"So it is with us."意思是"我们通常会犯同样的错误"。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created.（有时我们粗心大意地构建我们的生活。在重要的时刻，我们没有尽力。然后，我们羞愧地看着我们造成的局面。）可知，文章中的"situation"一词指的是"此刻可怕的生活"。故选B。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Think of yourself as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it wisely.It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project.Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.（把自己想象成木匠。想想你的生活。明智地建造它。这是你唯一能创造的生活，因为生活是一个自己动手的项目。你今天的生活是你过去的态度和选择的结果。你明天的生活将取决于你今天的态度和选择。）可知，这篇文章最好的标题应该是"未来掌握在你们自己手中"。故选D。
B.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文意思完整，连贯。（有两项为多余选项）
17．（8分）It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day.Now，we'll learn more about that.
（1） B
It usually depends on（取决于） their age.Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day.Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep.Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.
（2） C
Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）.Younger children should take a short sleep during the day.Even older children can benefit（得益于） from late﹣afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night. （3） F
Pay attention to（注意） screen time.Remember to ask children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed.If possible，get them out of their bedrooms because the light（光） from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.
Get children moving. （4） A Running around and playing sports are great，but children can move in other ways，too.They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park—just get them out of the house and get them moving.
A.Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.
B.How much sleep does a child need？
C.What can parents do？
D.Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed.
E.How to sleep well？
F.But keep them short—30 minutes at most.
【分析】本文讲述了每天充足的睡眠对每个孩子来说都很重要以及讲述了不同年龄的孩子需要不同的睡眠时间，并讲述了需要怎样做。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文It usually depends on（取决于） their age.Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day.Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep.Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.（这通常取决于他们的年龄。3到5岁的孩子每天应该有11到13个小时。6至13岁的儿童需要9至11小时的睡眠。14岁及以上的青少年需要8到10小时的睡眠。）可知说的是不同年龄的孩子需要的睡眠时间不同，结合选项，应说一个孩子需要多少睡眠？故选B。
（2）根据下文Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）.Younger children should take a short sleep during the day.Even older children can benefit（得益于） from late﹣afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night.（制定严格的午睡时间表。年幼的孩子白天应该睡一会儿。即使是年龄较大的孩子，如果晚上睡眠不足，也可以从午后小睡中受益。）可知说的是制定严格的午睡时间表，结合选项，应说父母能做什么？故选C。
（3）根据上文Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）.Younger children should take a short sleep during the day.Even older children can benefit（得益于） from late﹣afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night.（制定严格的午睡时间表。年幼的孩子白天应该睡一会儿。即使是年龄较大的孩子，如果晚上睡眠不足，也可以从午后小睡中受益。）可知说的是午睡，结合选项，应说但要尽量短，最多30分钟。故选F。
（4）根据下文Running around and playing sports are great，but children can move in other ways，too.They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park—just get them out of the house and get them moving.（跑步和运动都很棒，但孩子们也可以用其他方式移动。他们可以带狗去散步，或者去公园，把它们带出房子，让它们动起来。）可知说的是让孩子运动，结合选项，应说白天锻炼可以帮助孩子晚上睡得更好。故选A。
Ⅳ.情景交际 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）
18．（10分）A：What kind of music do you prefer，Lingling？
B：Of course pop music.（1） D
A：Rap music.
B：Really？（2） C
A：I'm afraid we can't agree.（3） A
B：Aha，your taste is so different.（4） B I can buy a rap music CD as your birthday present this year.
A：（5） G It's really nice of you!
A.It's my way to relax.
B.I've never heard of your hobby!
C.It's too noisy!
D.What about you？
E.Do you know the singer？
F.Sure we will.
G.Oh，thank you so much.
【分析】本文为关于喜欢哪种音乐的一则对话。
【解答】（1）根据前一句"你喜欢哪种音乐？"和下文"说唱音乐。"结合选项可知，D项"你呢？"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据上句"真的吗？"和下文"恐怕我们不能到达一致意见。"结合选项可知，C项"它太吵了！"符合题意。故选C。
（3）根据上文"恐怕我们不能到达一致意见。"结合选项可知，A项" 这是我放松的方式。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据前一句"啊哈，你的口味太不一样了。"和下文"今年我可以买一张说唱音乐CD作为你的生日礼物。"结合选项可知，B项"我从没听说过你的爱好！"符合题意。故选B。
（5）根据上文"今年我可以买一张说唱音乐CD作为你的生日礼物。"结合选项可知，G项"哦，非常感谢。"符合题意。故选G。
V.词语运用A.用括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子.（本题共6题，每小题1分.共6分）
19．（1分）Reading is an important part of my daily life.（day）
【分析】阅读是我日常生活中一个重要的部分。
【解答】daily life日常生活，固定搭配。
故答案为：daily。
20．（1分）Of all the hobbies ，playing football is my favorite.（hobby）
【分析】所有爱好中，踢足球是我最喜欢的。
【解答】由空前的all，可知要用复数形式hobbies，名词，表示爱好。
故答案为：hobbies。
21．（1分）Tom felt tired and sleepy because he kept working for 20 hours.（sleep）
【分析】Tom觉得又累又困，因为他已经持续工作20小时了。
【解答】填入与空前形容词tired形成并列结构的sleepy，形容词，困的。
故答案为：sleepy。
22．（1分）To avoid getting up late，I set an alarm clock every day.（get）
【分析】为了避免起床晚了，我每天都设置了一个闹钟。
【解答】avoid doing sth.避免做某事。
故答案为：getting。
23．（1分）To get on well with others，you should be a good listener .（listen）
【分析】为了和其他人相处得更好，你应该成为一个好的倾听者。
【解答】由空前的a good，可知要填入单数名词listener，名词，倾听者。
故答案为：listener。
24．（1分）Keep trying and never give up，I'm sure you can solve the problem successfully .（success）
【分析】继续努力，永不放弃，我相信你能成功解决这个问题。
【解答】所给词success是名词，这里应该填副词修饰动词短语solve the problem ，success的副词是successfully。
故答案是：successfully。
B.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文.每词限用一次。（本题共2小题，每小题8分，共20分）
25．（8分）
information，easy，help，way
Staying positive（积极的） is very important.It can bring you peace.It can also help you create what you want in your life and make things better.You will fall ill （1） easily if you can't always keep positive.There are many （2） ways to make fear and anxiety（恐惧和焦虑） less.Here we have collected some （3） helpful advice for you.
Avoid reading too much about the bad news.When you want to learn about something，be sure to get your （4） information from reliable sources（可信赖的来源）.Rumors（谣言） can make you feel anxious.
【分析】本文讲述了一些让人们保持积极的建议。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：如果你不能总是保持积极，你将很容易生病。根据fall ill可知easy"容易的"符合题意，修饰动词短语用副词easily，故填easily。
（2）考查名词。句意：有许多方法能使得恐惧和焦虑更少些。根据句意可知way"方法"符合题意，many后面用复数，故填ways。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我们这儿收集了一些对你们有帮助的建议。根据advie可知hlelp"帮助"符合题意，这儿用形容词helpful修饰名词advice，故填helpful。
（4）考查名词。句意：当你想了解某事情时，确保从可信赖的来源得到你的信息。根据句意可知information"信息"符合题意，information是不可数名词，故填information。
26．（12分）
write，with，correct，relax，take，health
（1） Take exercise.Exercise not only helps to improve you（2） health level，but can also make you less anxious.You can try tai chi or other sports you enjoy.
Write or talk.If you feel too anxious，try to write down your true feelings in a diary.Through（3） writing ，you can better understand yourself and get（4） relaxed .You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings.
Be creative（有创意的）.For example，you can paint pictures.If you enjoy music，you can sing songs.Don't be afraid to share your works（5） with others.They may make people feel happy.
Develop good habits.Do basic things like washing your hands often and（6） correctly ，and use tissues（纸巾） when you cough.It can make you feel safe.
【分析】短文主要介绍放松的几种方式﹣﹣﹣锻炼，写作，画画等。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：锻炼身体。锻炼不仅有助于提高你的健康水平，还能让你不那么焦虑。祈使句，动词原形开头，故填Take。
（2）考查名词。句意：锻炼不仅有助于提高你的健康水平，还能让你不那么焦虑。health健康，名词作定语，修饰后面的名词level，故填health。
（3）考查动词。句意：通过写作，你可以更好地了解自己，放松自己。write写，through介词，后面要加动词ing，故填writing。
（4）考查形容词。句意：通过写作，你可以更好地了解自己，放松自己。relaxed形容词，放在get后做表语，故填relaxed。
（5）考查介词。句意：不要害怕与他人分享你的作品。share sth with sb和某人分享某事，故填with。
（6）考查副词。句意：做一些基本的事情，比如经常正确地洗手，咳嗽时使用纸巾。correctly副词，修饰动词wash，故填correctly。
Ⅵ.阅读理解（二） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题.
27．（12分）①Some people learn a second language easily.Others have trouble learning a new language.How can you learn a new language well，such as English？Here are my suggestions.
②Be confident about learning English.The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.If you believe that you can learn，you will learn.
③Be patient.You do not have to learn everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.
④Practice your English as much as possible.For example，write a diary every day.You will get used to writing it in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving.In addition，you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.Little by little you will become comfortable communicating in English.
⑤Keep a record of your language learning.You can write this in your journal（日志）.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.
⑥Do as what I have mentioned above，I'm sure you will feel more confident in yourself and learn English well.
（1）The writer gave four pieces of advice to learn English well.
（2）In the writer's opinion，to learn English you should believe in yourself.Why？
The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.
（3）What does the word"It"in the passage refer to？
It refer to make mistakes when you learn something new.
（4）What's the main idea of paragraph ④？
Practice your English as much as possible.
（5）In the writer's opinion，we shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes because we can learn from our mistakes. .
（6）What's the writer's purpose（目的） in writing the passage？
The author wants to tell you how to learn another language.
【分析】本文介绍了学好另一门语言的方法和建议。
【解答】（1）归纳总结题。根据Be confident about learning English.Be patient.Practice your English as much as possible.Keep a record of your language learning.可知，作者提出了4条学好英语的建议。故填four.
（2）细节理解题。根据The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.If you believe that you can learn，you will learn.可知，在作者看来，要学习英语，你应该相信自己，是因为自信的人更有可能成功。如果你相信你能学习，你就会学习。故填The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.
（3）词义指代题。根据It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.可知，It指提到的"学习新东西时犯错误是很自然的。"，故填It refer to make mistakes when you learn something new.
（4）段落归纳题。根据Practice your English as much as possible并通读本段可知，主要介绍了尽可能多地练习英语的方法。故填Practice your English as much as possible.
（5）细节理解题。根据We can learn from our mistakes.可知，在作者看来，我们不应该害怕犯错误，因为我们可以从错误中吸取教训，故填we can learn from our mistakes.
（6）归纳总结题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了学好另一门语言的方法和建议。因此作者写这篇文章的目的是：告诉大家学好另一门语言的方法和建议，故填The author wants to tell you how to learn another language.
VII.写A.句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语.（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
28．（2分）妈妈，明早6点叫醒我.我要赶早班车。
Wake me up at six tomorrow morning，mum.I want to catch the early bus.
【分析】妈妈，明早6点叫醒我.我要赶早班车。
【解答】祈使句，动词原型开头，叫醒wake sb up。
故答案是：Wake me up
29．（2分）虽然80多岁了.但我爸爸健康状况依然良好。
My father is over 80，but he is still in good health .
【分析】虽然80多岁了.但我爸爸健康状况依然良好。
【解答】健康状况良好。be in good health.
故答案是：in good health.
30．（2分）无论你什么时候进入大楼，我们都必须测量你的体温。
No matter when you enter the building， we must take your temperature. .
【分析】无论你什么时候进入大楼，我们都必须测量你的体温。
【解答】我们we；必须must；测量你的体温take your temperature.
故答案是：we must take your temperature.
31．（2分）我们都想知道那个宇航员是否会亲自到我们学校来。
We all want to know whether the astronaut will come to our school in person. .
【分析】我们都想知道那个宇航员是否会亲自到我们学校来。
【解答】是否，whether；宇航员the astronaut 到我们学校来will come to our school；亲自 in person.一般将来时。
故答案是：whether the astronaut will come to our school in person.
32．（2分）迄今为止，这个作家已经创作了三部著名小说。
So far，the writer has written three famous novels .
【分析】迄今为止，这个作家已经创作了三部著名小说。
【解答】so far"到目前为止"，so位于句首，首字母需要大写，时态为现在完成时，其谓语动词结构为"have/has done"；the writer"这个作家"；为第三人称单数，故用助动词"has"；write"写"，其过去分词为"written"；three famous novels"三部著名小说"。
故答案为：So far，the writer has written three famous novels.
B.书面表达（满分20分）
33．（20分）生活和学习中难免会遇到烦恼.当面对压力时你放松身心的方法是什么？请以"My favorite way to relax"为题写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，与同学们分享你的放松方法及感受。
内容要点：
（1）What is your favorite way to relax？
（2）How do you feel？
写作要求：
（1）书写规范，包含要点，层次清晰；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many ways to relax，but my favorite way to relax is hiking.有很多放松的方式，但我最喜欢的放松方式是徒步旅行。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
If I keep studying for a long time without relaxing，I'll feel very tired and even I'll have a headache.如果我长时间不放松地学习，我会感到很累，甚至头痛。if如果，引导条件状语从句，主从句时态遵循"主将从现"的原则。
【解答】There are many ways to relax，but my favorite way to relax is hiking.【高分句型一】At the age of 12，I went hiking with my parents for the first time.And I have been in love with it since then.I go hiking with my friends or parents on weekends.We can enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful country scene.Also，we can have a talk happily.（放松的方式）
Relaxing is very important for me.If I keep studying for a long time without relaxing，I'll feel very tired even I'll have a headache.【高分句型二】This is bad for my health.However，if I relax myself by hiking，I'll feel happy and energetic .All in all，relaxing is good for my body and mind.（感受）
2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市西岗区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1．（1分）Tom has been in the music club__________two months ago.（ ）
A．about B．for C．in D．since
2．（1分）Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.You may__________.（ ）
A．try on B．have a try
C．warm up D．go to school
3．（1分）As a famous__________，Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to have a space walk.（ ）
A．astronaut B．actress C．presenter D．composer
4．（1分）The shoes are really cool.But the price is too high.I can't__________them.（ ）
A．afford B．like C．receive D．believe
5．（1分）I am really__________myself because I've solved one of my English problems.（ ）
A．careful with B．proud of
C．sorry about D．strict with
6．（1分）To know more information about the project，please call the__________ ，400﹣800﹣1234.（ ）
A．hospital B．police C．helpline D．name
7．（1分）There are many new buildings on__________side of Xi'an Road.It looks very modern!（ ）
A．either B．neither C．both D．all
8．（1分）The coach's choosing players for the school team，and I'm happy to be on the__________.（ ）
A．way B．list C．corner D．radio
9．（1分）My sister is still too young to look after__________very well.（ ）
A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself
10．（1分）You don't have to come__________if you are busy.A phone call is enough.（ ）
A．in danger B．in peace C．in person D．in silence
11．（1分）I really wanted to know__________.（ ）
A．if he has arrived safely
B．how we could get the information
C．that he was interested in our club
D．why didn't they come to the party
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hey，Tom!You've passed the exam in a very high degree!
﹣﹣﹣Perfect!__________（ ）
A．That's the problem.
B．That's a pity.
C．That's great news!
D．I don't think we agree.
II.完形填空（一） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
13．（16分）Children today stay indoors most of their time.They watch TV，play computer games and，most of the time，do their homework.Figures（数字） show that today's teenagers stay outside for just over an hour each weekday，and（1） than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish（2） children to play outdoors more often，and they seriously worry their child doesn't（3） enough time playing outdoors.
In fact，playing outdoors is so（4） for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy，but also to（5） friends，and make those colorful childhood（童年） which we look back on so warmly.
And（6） they don't go out，they don't know their own communities（社区） as well as their parents（7） ，they don't have as many friends in the area（8） they don't have so many chances for fun.
（1）A.earlier
B.fewer
C.better
D.more
（2）A.their
B.our
C.your
D.its
（3）A.take
B.spend
C.pay
D.cost
（4）A.relaxing
B.important
C.boring
D.easy
（5）A.look after
B.worry about
C.agree with
D.communicate with
（6）A.but
B.although
C.because
D.so
（7）A.do
B.have
C.could
D.did
（8）A.or
B.and
C.but
D.before
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共3小题，每小题8分，共34分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
14．（8分）
Enjoyable Saturday
Captain Good fellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games，and exciting dances？Captain Good fellow will be ready to do all these things with children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00，free.
Movies at the Museum
Two European movies will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1：30.The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information，call 4987896.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world，especially China.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5：00 P.M.
Take Me out to the Ballgame
It's November，and Saturday（7：00—9：00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year.Get your tickets at the game.It might be cold.Don't forget sweaters and jackets.
Do you want to hear"The zoo"？
"The zoo"，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night，at 8 at Rose Hall，City College.
（1）Tom is busy，except Saturday morning.So he may chance .
A.to enjoy international food
B.to see the Red Birds
C.to watch European movies
D.to meet the band"The Zoo"
（2）If you call 4987896，you will know something about .
A.interesting movies
B.ball games
C.Children activities
D.rock concert
（3）The information above may be from a local newspaper in .
A.Australia
B.England
C.America
D.China
（4）Mr.Turner wants to have a nice Saturday.It's impossible for him to .
A.see a movie and listen to a concert
B.watch a ballgame and have a picnic
C.listen to a concert and watch a ballgame
D.have a picnic and see the two European movies
15．（8分）Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer（志愿者） at a hospital，I got to know a little girl named Lisa.The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying.The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked.The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion（输血） from her five﹣year﹣old brother.The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体） to fight the illness.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do，and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的） to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate（迟疑） for a moment.He took a deep breath and said，"Yes，I'll do it if it can save Lisa."
As the transfusion was going on，the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister.He looked at her and smiled all the time.When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid.He looked up at the doctor and asked，"Will I start to die now？"
He was too young to understand the doctor.He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister，but he agreed.
（1）What happened to Lisa？
A.She lost her little brother.
B.She got much better at last.
C.She died of a very serious disease.
D.She helped her little brother a lot.
（2）The little boy could fight the disease because .
A.he loved her sister so much
B.he was brave enough
C.he developed the antibodies
D.he took special medicine
（3）When the little boy "looked a little afraid"，he might think that .
A.he would die soon
B.his sister would die soon
C.he couldn't save his sister
D.his sister and himself would both die
（4）The writer still remembered the story many years later because of .
A.the strange disease
B.the poor girl Lisa
C.the friendly doctors
D.what the boy did for his sister
16．（10分）An old carpenter（木匠） was ready to retire（退休）.His boss was sorry to see the good worker leave.He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes，but his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house carelessly.When the carpenter finished his work，the boss handed the front﹣door key to him."This is your house，"he said，"A gift for you."
What a surprise!What a shame!If he had known he was building his own house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
So it is with us.Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a chance to make it all over again.
Think of yourself as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it wisely.It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project.
Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
（1）The boss was sorry when the carpenter retired because .
A.he had to give the worker a gift
B.the worker did a good job
C.the worker's mind wasn't on the work
D.the worker built the house carelessly
（2）The carpenter use poor material to build the house because .
A.he wanted to save money
B.he had followed the boss's advice
C.he didn't put his heart into it
D.there were no good materials at all
（3）The underlined sentence "So it is with us."means .
A.we usually make the same mistake
B.life is usually unfair to us
C.so we should treat ourselves well
D.we should be honest to our friends
（4）The word"situation"in the passage refers to .
A.the wonderful life in the future
B.the terrible life at the moment
C.the house we built for ourselves
D.the gift we got from our friend
（5）The best title of the passage should be .
A.A story of a carpenter
B.A carpenter and his boss
C.Enjoy your life today
D.Future is in your own hands
B.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文意思完整，连贯。（有两项为多余选项）
17．（8分）It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day.Now，we'll learn more about that.
（1）
It usually depends on（取决于） their age.Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day.Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep.Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.
（2）
Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）.Younger children should take a short sleep during the day.Even older children can benefit（得益于） from late﹣afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night. （3）
Pay attention to（注意） screen time.Remember to ask children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed.If possible，get them out of their bedrooms because the light（光） from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.
Get children moving. （4） Running around and playing sports are great，but children can move in other ways，too.They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park—just get them out of the house and get them moving.
A.Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.
B.How much sleep does a child need？
C.What can parents do？
D.Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed.
E.How to sleep well？
F.But keep them short—30 minutes at most.
Ⅳ.情景交际 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）
18．（10分）A：What kind of music do you prefer，Lingling？
B：Of course pop music.（1）
A：Rap music.
B：Really？（2）
A：I'm afraid we can't agree.（3）
B：Aha，your taste is so different.（4） I can buy a rap music CD as your birthday present this year.
A：（5） It's really nice of you!
A.It's my way to relax.
B.I've never heard of your hobby!
C.It's too noisy!
D.What about you？
E.Do you know the singer？
F.Sure we will.
G.Oh，thank you so much.
V.词语运用A.用括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子.（本题共6题，每小题1分.共6分）
19．（1分）Reading is an important part of my life.（day）
20．（1分）Of all the ，playing football is my favorite.（hobby）
21．（1分）Tom felt tired and because he kept working for 20 hours.（sleep）
22．（1分）To avoid up late，I set an alarm clock every day.（get）
23．（1分）To get on well with others，you should be a good .（listen）
24．（1分）Keep trying and never give up，I'm sure you can solve the problem .（success）
B.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文.每词限用一次。（本题共2小题，每小题8分，共20分）
25．（8分）
information，easy，help，way
Staying positive（积极的） is very important.It can bring you peace.It can also help you create what you want in your life and make things better.You will fall ill （1） if you can't always keep positive.There are many （2） to make fear and anxiety（恐惧和焦虑） less.Here we have collected some （3） advice for you.
Avoid reading too much about the bad news.When you want to learn about something，be sure to get your （4） from reliable sources（可信赖的来源）.Rumors（谣言） can make you feel anxious.
26．（12分）
write，with，correct，relax，take，health
（1） exercise.Exercise not only helps to improve you（2） level，but can also make you less anxious.You can try tai chi or other sports you enjoy.
Write or talk.If you feel too anxious，try to write down your true feelings in a diary.Through（3） ，you can better understand yourself and get（4） .You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings.
Be creative（有创意的）.For example，you can paint pictures.If you enjoy music，you can sing songs.Don't be afraid to share your works（5） others.They may make people feel happy.
Develop good habits.Do basic things like washing your hands often and（6） ，and use tissues（纸巾） when you cough.It can make you feel safe.
Ⅵ.阅读理解（二） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题.
27．（12分）①Some people learn a second language easily.Others have trouble learning a new language.How can you learn a new language well，such as English？Here are my suggestions.
②Be confident about learning English.The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.If you believe that you can learn，you will learn.
③Be patient.You do not have to learn everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.
④Practice your English as much as possible.For example，write a diary every day.You will get used to writing it in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving.In addition，you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.Little by little you will become comfortable communicating in English.
⑤Keep a record of your language learning.You can write this in your journal（日志）.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.
⑥Do as what I have mentioned above，I'm sure you will feel more confident in yourself and learn English well.
（1）The writer gave pieces of advice to learn English well.
（2）In the writer's opinion，to learn English you should believe in yourself.Why？
（3）What does the word"It"in the passage refer to？
（4）What's the main idea of paragraph ④？
（5）In the writer's opinion，we shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes because .
（6）What's the writer's purpose（目的） in writing the passage？
VII.写A.句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语.（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
28．（2分）妈妈，明早6点叫醒我.我要赶早班车。
at six tomorrow morning，mum.I want to catch the early bus.
29．（2分）虽然80多岁了.但我爸爸健康状况依然良好。
My father is over 80，but he is still .
30．（2分）无论你什么时候进入大楼，我们都必须测量你的体温。
No matter when you enter the building， .
31．（2分）我们都想知道那个宇航员是否会亲自到我们学校来。
We all want to know .
32．（2分）迄今为止，这个作家已经创作了三部著名小说。
.
B.书面表达（满分20分）
33．（20分）生活和学习中难免会遇到烦恼.当面对压力时你放松身心的方法是什么？请以"My favorite way to relax"为题写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，与同学们分享你的放松方法及感受。
内容要点：
（1）What is your favorite way to relax？
（2）How do you feel？
写作要求：
（1）书写规范，包含要点，层次清晰；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市西岗区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
（答案与详解）
Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1．（1分）Tom has been in the music club__________two months ago.（ ）
A．about B．for C．in D．since
【分析】汤姆两个月前就加入了音乐俱乐部。
【解答】about关于；for后加一段时间；in在……里；since自从。句子是现在完成时，two months ago表示时间点，故空处应用since。
故选：D。
2．（1分）Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.You may__________.（ ）
A．try on B．have a try
C．warm up D．go to school
【分析】慢跑是一个很好的提高健康的方式。你可以试一试。
【解答】try on试穿；have a try试一试；warm up热身；go to school上学。根据Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.可知你可以试一试。
故选B。
3．（1分）As a famous__________，Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to have a space walk.（ ）
A．astronaut B．actress C．presenter D．composer
【分析】作为一名著名的宇航员，翟志刚是第一位进行太空行走的中国人。
【解答】astronaut宇航员；actress女演员；presenter主持人；composer作曲家。根据Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to have a space walk"翟志刚是第一位进行太空行走的中国人。"可知，此处是说宇航员。
故选：A。
4．（1分）The shoes are really cool.But the price is too high.I can't__________them.（ ）
A．afford B．like C．receive D．believe
【分析】这双鞋真的很酷，但是价格太高。我买不起。
【解答】afford承担的起，买得起；like喜欢；receive收到，接收；believe相信。根据前文"The shoes are really cool.But the price is too high."可知，鞋的价格太高，买不起。
故选：A。
5．（1分）I am really__________myself because I've solved one of my English problems.（ ）
A．careful with B．proud of
C．sorry about D．strict with
【分析】我真为自己感到骄傲，因为我解决了一道英语题。
【解答】be careful with小心或细心做某事；be proud of以......为骄傲或自豪；be sorry about因......而抱歉；be strict with对某人要求严格。根据后文"because I've solved one of my English problems"可知因为解决了一道英语题，为自己感到骄傲，因此proud of符合语境。
故选：B。
6．（1分）To know more information about the project，please call the__________ ，400﹣800﹣1234.（ ）
A．hospital B．police C．helpline D．name
【分析】要了解有关该项目的更多信息，请拨打帮助热线400﹣800﹣1234。
【解答】hospital医院；police警察；helpline帮助热线；name名字。根据400﹣800﹣1234可知，此处是指
打帮助热线400﹣800﹣1234。
故选：C。
7．（1分）There are many new buildings on__________side of Xi'an Road.It looks very modern!（ ）
A．either B．neither C．both D．all
【分析】西安路的两旁有许多新建筑。它看起来很现代!
【解答】either每个，两者中任意一个，可修饰单数名词；neither两者都不；both两者都，可修饰复数名词；all三者或三者以上都，可修饰复数名词。根据语境，可知路的两旁有许多新的建筑物，side是单数，因此用either。
故选：A。
8．（1分）The coach's choosing players for the school team，and I'm happy to be on the__________.（ ）
A．way B．list C．corner D．radio
【分析】教练正在为校队挑选队员，我很高兴能在名单上。
【解答】way方式；list名单；corner拐角；radio收音机。根据The coach's choosing players for the school team"教练正在为校队挑选队员"可知，下文是"高兴能在名单上"。
故选：B。
9．（1分）My sister is still too young to look after__________very well.（ ）
A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself
【分析】我妹妹还太小，不能很好地照顾自己。
【解答】himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据题干可知，此处主语和宾语是同一个人，所以要用反身代词，由"My sister "可知此处应用herself。
故选：D。
10．（1分）You don't have to come__________if you are busy.A phone call is enough.（ ）
A．in danger B．in peace C．in person D．in silence
【分析】如果你很忙，你不必亲自来。一个电话就够了。
【解答】in danger"处于危险中"；in peace"和平"；in person"亲自"；in silence"沉默"。根据"A phone call is enough.（一个电话就够了。）"可知如果你很忙，你不必亲自来。
故选：C。
11．（1分）I really wanted to know__________.（ ）
A．if he has arrived safely
B．how we could get the information
C．that he was interested in our club
D．why didn't they come to the party
【分析】我很想知道我们怎样才能得到这些信息。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词know后的宾语从句；题干主句是一般过去时态，从句也应用相应的过去时态；且主句谓语wanted to know表对从句内容的不确定性，因此B项表述符合语境。干扰项A项是现在完成时态，时态不当；C项that引导词不当；D项使用了疑问语序，不符合语境。
故选：B。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hey，Tom!You've passed the exam in a very high degree!
﹣﹣﹣Perfect!__________（ ）
A．That's the problem.
B．That's a pity.
C．That's great news!
D．I don't think we agree.
【分析】﹣﹣嘿，汤姆！你以很高的成绩通过了考试！
﹣﹣完美！这是个好消息！
【解答】That's the problem.这就是问题所在。That's a pity.真遗憾。That's great news!这是个好消息！I don't think we agree.我认为我们不同意。根据"你以很高的成绩通过了考试！"可知，应该说"这是个好消息！"
故选：C。
II.完形填空（一） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
13．（16分）Children today stay indoors most of their time.They watch TV，play computer games and，most of the time，do their homework.Figures（数字） show that today's teenagers stay outside for just over an hour each weekday，and（1） B than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish（2） A children to play outdoors more often，and they seriously worry their child doesn't（3） B enough time playing outdoors.
In fact，playing outdoors is so（4） B for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy，but also to（5） D friends，and make those colorful childhood（童年） which we look back on so warmly.
And（6） C they don't go out，they don't know their own communities（社区） as well as their parents（7） D ，they don't have as many friends in the area（8） A they don't have so many chances for fun.
（1）A.earlier
B.fewer
C.better
D.more
（2）A.their
B.our
C.your
D.its
（3）A.take
B.spend
C.pay
D.cost
（4）A.relaxing
B.important
C.boring
D.easy
（5）A.look after
B.worry about
C.agree with
D.communicate with
（6）A.but
B.although
C.because
D.so
（7）A.do
B.have
C.could
D.did
（8）A.or
B.and
C.but
D.before
【分析】本文讲述了如今的孩子大部分时间都待在室内。他们看电视，玩电脑游戏，大部分时间做作业。数据显示，如今的青少年在工作日在外面待的时间只有一个多小时，周六和周日不到五个小时，以及户外玩耍对孩子们来说非常重要，不仅有助于他们保持活跃和健康，而且有助于与朋友交流。
【解答】（1）比较级辨析。句意：数据显示，如今的青少年在工作日在外面呆的时间只有一个多小时，周六和周日不到五个小时。A.earlier更早；B.fewer更少；C.better更好；D.more更多。根据前句"Figures（数字） show that today's teenagers stay outside for just over an hour each weekday"和"and"可知周六和周日不到五个小时。故选B。
（2）人称代词辨析。句意：调查还显示，58%的父母希望他们的孩子能得到幸福。A.their"他们的"；B.our"我们的"；C.your"你们的"；D.its"它的"。根据"parents"可知58%的父母希望他们的孩子能得到幸福。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。句意：他们非常担心他们的孩子没有花足够的时间在户外玩耍。A.take"花费，It takes sb some time to do sth."花费某人多少时间做某事"；B.spend"花费"，sb spend some time（in）doing sth"某人做某事花费了多少时间。"；C.pay"花费"，pay...for..."支付..."；D.cost"花费，物+cost+金钱"某物花多少钱"。根据"enough time playing outdoors"可spend正确。故选B。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：事实上，户外玩耍对孩子们来说非常重要，不仅有助于他们保持活跃和健康，而且有助于与朋友交流，让我们如此热情地回顾那些多彩的童年。A.relaxing"令人放松的"；B.important"重要的"；C.boring"无聊的"；D.easy"简单的"。根据not only to help them stay active and healthy（不仅有助于他们保持活跃和健康）可知户外玩耍对孩子们来说非常重要。故选B。
（5）短语辨析。句意：事实上，户外玩耍对孩子们来说非常重要，不仅有助于他们保持活跃和健康，而且有助于与朋友交流，让我们如此热情地回顾那些多彩的童年。A.look after"照顾"；B.worry about"担心"；C.agree with"同意"；D.communicate with"和...交流"。根据friends，可知与朋友交流。故选D。
（6）连词辨析。句意：因为他们不出门，他们不像他们的父母那样了解自己的社区，他们在这个地区没有那么多朋友，或者他们没有那么多机会玩。A.but"但是"；B.although"虽然"；C.because"因为"；D.so"所以"。根据句意，可知这里用because"因为"表示原因。故选C。
（7）动词辨析。句意：因为他们不出门，他们不像他们的父母那样了解自己的社区，他们在这个地区没有那么多朋友，或者他们没有那么多机会玩。A.do代替实义动词以避免重复，为动词原形；B.have"有"；C.could"能够"；D.did代替实义动词以避免重复，为do的过去式。根据题干，可知这里指代父母了解自己的社区，且动词发生在过去，故用did。故选D。
（8）连词辨析。句意：因为他们不出门，他们不像他们的父母那样了解自己的社区，他们在这个地区没有那么多朋友，或者他们没有那么多机会玩。A.or"或者"，用语否定句，表示选择；B.and"和，并且"，用于肯定句；C.but"但是"；D.before"在...之前"。根据空格前后的两个句子，可知这里用or表示选择。故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共3小题，每小题8分，共34分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
14．（8分）
Enjoyable Saturday
Captain Good fellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games，and exciting dances？Captain Good fellow will be ready to do all these things with children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00，free.
Movies at the Museum
Two European movies will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1：30.The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information，call 4987896.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world，especially China.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5：00 P.M.
Take Me out to the Ballgame
It's November，and Saturday（7：00—9：00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year.Get your tickets at the game.It might be cold.Don't forget sweaters and jackets.
Do you want to hear"The zoo"？
"The zoo"，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night，at 8 at Rose Hall，City College.
（1）Tom is busy，except Saturday morning.So he may chance B .
A.to enjoy international food
B.to see the Red Birds
C.to watch European movies
D.to meet the band"The Zoo"
（2）If you call 4987896，you will know something about A .
A.interesting movies
B.ball games
C.Children activities
D.rock concert
（3）The information above may be from a local newspaper in C .
A.Australia
B.England
C.America
D.China
（4）Mr.Turner wants to have a nice Saturday.It's impossible for him to D .
A.see a movie and listen to a concert
B.watch a ballgame and have a picnic
C.listen to a concert and watch a ballgame
D.have a picnic and see the two European movies
【分析】你想愉快度过星期六吗？本文是一则关于周六的一些活动的广告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。A.享受国际美食；B.看红鸟；C.看欧洲电影；D.遇见乐队"动物园"；根据 It's November，and Saturday（7：00—9：00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year.（现在是 11 月，周六（7：00—9：00）是你今年最后一次看到红鸟队的机会。）可知，对于很忙的周六早上有空的汤姆来说，他可能会碰巧去看红鸟。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Two European movies will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1：30.The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information，call 4987896.（ 两部欧洲电影将于周六下午在博物馆剧院放映。1：30 看《Broken Window》。《工人》将在 3：45 开始。更多信息，请致电 4987896。）可知，如果你拨打4987896，你就会知道一些有趣的电影的事情，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据"The zoo"，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night，at 8 at Rose Hall，City College.
（来自澳大利亚的流行摇滚乐队"动物园"将于本周六晚 8 点在城市学院玫瑰厅举行他们的首场美国音乐会。）可知，以上信息可能来自美国当地报纸，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据根据Two European movies will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1：30.The Workers will be at 3：45.For further information，call 4987896.（ 两部欧洲电影将于周六下午在博物馆剧院放映。1：30 看《Broken Window》。《工人》将在 3：45 开始。更多信息，请致电 4987896。）和Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world，especially China.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5：00 P.M.（周六来中央公园，享受来自世界各地，尤其是中国的美食。好吃又不贵。中午到下午 5：00）可知，两个活动的时间冲突，故特纳先生想度过一个愉快的星期六，他不可能做到既吃野餐，又看两部欧洲电影。故选D。
15．（8分）Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer（志愿者） at a hospital，I got to know a little girl named Lisa.The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying.The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked.The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion（输血） from her five﹣year﹣old brother.The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体） to fight the illness.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do，and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的） to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate（迟疑） for a moment.He took a deep breath and said，"Yes，I'll do it if it can save Lisa."
As the transfusion was going on，the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister.He looked at her and smiled all the time.When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid.He looked up at the doctor and asked，"Will I start to die now？"
He was too young to understand the doctor.He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister，but he agreed.
（1）What happened to Lisa？ B
A.She lost her little brother.
B.She got much better at last.
C.She died of a very serious disease.
D.She helped her little brother a lot.
（2）The little boy could fight the disease because C .
A.he loved her sister so much
B.he was brave enough
C.he developed the antibodies
D.he took special medicine
（3）When the little boy "looked a little afraid"，he might think that A .
A.he would die soon
B.his sister would die soon
C.he couldn't save his sister
D.his sister and himself would both die
（4）The writer still remembered the story many years later because of D .
A.the strange disease
B.the poor girl Lisa
C.the friendly doctors
D.what the boy did for his sister
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者遇到病重的小女孩丽莎需要紧急输血，她的哥哥在不知道输血是什么的情况下将自己的血液输给自己的妹妹，他原以为会自己付出生命，但他愿意用自己的生命换回自己妹妹的生命，这源于哥哥妹妹之间无私的爱。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer（志愿者） at a hospital，I got to know a little girl named Lisa.The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying.The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked.The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion（输血） from her five﹣year﹣old brother.The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体） to fight the illness.（许多年前，当我在一家医院做志愿者时，我认识了一个叫丽莎的小女孩。这个可怜的小女孩得了一种很严重的病，快要死了。医生已经尽了最大的努力，但没有一种药真正起作用。拯救她的唯一机会似乎是她五岁哥哥的输血。这个小男孩之前也患有同样的疾病，并产生了抗体来对抗疾病。）以及When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face.（当一切都结束了，他妹妹的脸上恢复了血色。）可知，丽莎最后好多了。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体） to fight the illness.（这个小男孩之前也患有同样的疾病，并产生了抗体来对抗疾病。）可知，这个小男孩能抵抗这种疾病是因为他产生了抗体。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid.He looked up at the doctor and asked，"Will I start to die now？"（当一切都结束了，他妹妹的脸上恢复了血色，他的笑容消失了，他看起来有点害怕。他抬头看着医生问道："我现在就要死了吗？"）可知，当小男孩"看起来有点害怕"时，他可能会这样想：他很快就会死。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了作者遇到病重的小女孩丽莎需要紧急输血，她的哥哥在不知道输血是什么的情况下将自己的血液输给自己的妹妹，他原以为会自己付出生命，但他愿意用自己的生命换回自己妹妹的生命，这源于哥哥妹妹之间无私的爱。可知，多年以后，作者仍然记得这个故事，是因为这男孩为他妹妹做了什么。故选D。
16．（10分）An old carpenter（木匠） was ready to retire（退休）.His boss was sorry to see the good worker leave.He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes，but his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house carelessly.When the carpenter finished his work，the boss handed the front﹣door key to him."This is your house，"he said，"A gift for you."
What a surprise!What a shame!If he had known he was building his own house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
So it is with us.Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a chance to make it all over again.
Think of yourself as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it wisely.It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project.
Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
（1）The boss was sorry when the carpenter retired because B .
A.he had to give the worker a gift
B.the worker did a good job
C.the worker's mind wasn't on the work
D.the worker built the house carelessly
（2）The carpenter use poor material to build the house because C .
A.he wanted to save money
B.he had followed the boss's advice
C.he didn't put his heart into it
D.there were no good materials at all
（3）The underlined sentence "So it is with us."means A .
A.we usually make the same mistake
B.life is usually unfair to us
C.so we should treat ourselves well
D.we should be honest to our friends
（4）The word"situation"in the passage refers to B .
A.the wonderful life in the future
B.the terrible life at the moment
C.the house we built for ourselves
D.the gift we got from our friend
（5）The best title of the passage should be D .
A.A story of a carpenter
B.A carpenter and his boss
C.Enjoy your life today
D.Future is in your own hands
【分析】本文讲述了一位老木匠准备退休。他的老板看到这位好工人离开很难过。他问木匠能否再建一座房子。木匠答应了，但他的心思不再放在工作上了。他使用了劣质材料，粗心大意地修缮房子。木匠完成工作后，老板把钥匙递给了他，告诉他是送给他的礼物。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据His boss was sorry to see the good worker leave.（他的老板看到这位好工人离开很难过。）可知，当木匠退休时，老板很抱歉，因为这个工人干得很好。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes，but his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house carelessly.（他问木匠能否再建一座房子。木匠答应了，但他的心思不再放在工作上了。他使用了劣质材料，粗心大意地修缮房子。）可知，木匠用劣质材料盖房子是他没有全心投入。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据If he had known he was building his own house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.（如果他知道自己在建房子，他会做得不同。现在他不得不住在他建得很差的房子里。）和Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.（有时我们粗心大意地构建我们的生活。在重要的时刻，我们没有尽力。）可知，带下划线的句子"So it is with us."意思是"我们通常会犯同样的错误"。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created.（有时我们粗心大意地构建我们的生活。在重要的时刻，我们没有尽力。然后，我们羞愧地看着我们造成的局面。）可知，文章中的"situation"一词指的是"此刻可怕的生活"。故选B。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Think of yourself as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it wisely.It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project.Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.（把自己想象成木匠。想想你的生活。明智地建造它。这是你唯一能创造的生活，因为生活是一个自己动手的项目。你今天的生活是你过去的态度和选择的结果。你明天的生活将取决于你今天的态度和选择。）可知，这篇文章最好的标题应该是"未来掌握在你们自己手中"。故选D。
B.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文意思完整，连贯。（有两项为多余选项）
17．（8分）It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day.Now，we'll learn more about that.
（1） B
It usually depends on（取决于） their age.Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day.Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep.Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.
（2） C
Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）.Younger children should take a short sleep during the day.Even older children can benefit（得益于） from late﹣afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night. （3） F
Pay attention to（注意） screen time.Remember to ask children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed.If possible，get them out of their bedrooms because the light（光） from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.
Get children moving. （4） A Running around and playing sports are great，but children can move in other ways，too.They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park—just get them out of the house and get them moving.
A.Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.
B.How much sleep does a child need？
C.What can parents do？
D.Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed.
E.How to sleep well？
F.But keep them short—30 minutes at most.
【分析】本文讲述了每天充足的睡眠对每个孩子来说都很重要以及讲述了不同年龄的孩子需要不同的睡眠时间，并讲述了需要怎样做。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文It usually depends on（取决于） their age.Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day.Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep.Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.（这通常取决于他们的年龄。3到5岁的孩子每天应该有11到13个小时。6至13岁的儿童需要9至11小时的睡眠。14岁及以上的青少年需要8到10小时的睡眠。）可知说的是不同年龄的孩子需要的睡眠时间不同，结合选项，应说一个孩子需要多少睡眠？故选B。
（2）根据下文Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）.Younger children should take a short sleep during the day.Even older children can benefit（得益于） from late﹣afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night.（制定严格的午睡时间表。年幼的孩子白天应该睡一会儿。即使是年龄较大的孩子，如果晚上睡眠不足，也可以从午后小睡中受益。）可知说的是制定严格的午睡时间表，结合选项，应说父母能做什么？故选C。
（3）根据上文Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）.Younger children should take a short sleep during the day.Even older children can benefit（得益于） from late﹣afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night.（制定严格的午睡时间表。年幼的孩子白天应该睡一会儿。即使是年龄较大的孩子，如果晚上睡眠不足，也可以从午后小睡中受益。）可知说的是午睡，结合选项，应说但要尽量短，最多30分钟。故选F。
（4）根据下文Running around and playing sports are great，but children can move in other ways，too.They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park—just get them out of the house and get them moving.（跑步和运动都很棒，但孩子们也可以用其他方式移动。他们可以带狗去散步，或者去公园，把它们带出房子，让它们动起来。）可知说的是让孩子运动，结合选项，应说白天锻炼可以帮助孩子晚上睡得更好。故选A。
Ⅳ.情景交际 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）
18．（10分）A：What kind of music do you prefer，Lingling？
B：Of course pop music.（1） D
A：Rap music.
B：Really？（2） C
A：I'm afraid we can't agree.（3） A
B：Aha，your taste is so different.（4） B I can buy a rap music CD as your birthday present this year.
A：（5） G It's really nice of you!
A.It's my way to relax.
B.I've never heard of your hobby!
C.It's too noisy!
D.What about you？
E.Do you know the singer？
F.Sure we will.
G.Oh，thank you so much.
【分析】本文为关于喜欢哪种音乐的一则对话。
【解答】（1）根据前一句"你喜欢哪种音乐？"和下文"说唱音乐。"结合选项可知，D项"你呢？"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据上句"真的吗？"和下文"恐怕我们不能到达一致意见。"结合选项可知，C项"它太吵了！"符合题意。故选C。
（3）根据上文"恐怕我们不能到达一致意见。"结合选项可知，A项" 这是我放松的方式。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据前一句"啊哈，你的口味太不一样了。"和下文"今年我可以买一张说唱音乐CD作为你的生日礼物。"结合选项可知，B项"我从没听说过你的爱好！"符合题意。故选B。
（5）根据上文"今年我可以买一张说唱音乐CD作为你的生日礼物。"结合选项可知，G项"哦，非常感谢。"符合题意。故选G。
V.词语运用A.用括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子.（本题共6题，每小题1分.共6分）
19．（1分）Reading is an important part of my daily life.（day）
【分析】阅读是我日常生活中一个重要的部分。
【解答】daily life日常生活，固定搭配。
故答案为：daily。
20．（1分）Of all the hobbies ，playing football is my favorite.（hobby）
【分析】所有爱好中，踢足球是我最喜欢的。
【解答】由空前的all，可知要用复数形式hobbies，名词，表示爱好。
故答案为：hobbies。
21．（1分）Tom felt tired and sleepy because he kept working for 20 hours.（sleep）
【分析】Tom觉得又累又困，因为他已经持续工作20小时了。
【解答】填入与空前形容词tired形成并列结构的sleepy，形容词，困的。
故答案为：sleepy。
22．（1分）To avoid getting up late，I set an alarm clock every day.（get）
【分析】为了避免起床晚了，我每天都设置了一个闹钟。
【解答】avoid doing sth.避免做某事。
故答案为：getting。
23．（1分）To get on well with others，you should be a good listener .（listen）
【分析】为了和其他人相处得更好，你应该成为一个好的倾听者。
【解答】由空前的a good，可知要填入单数名词listener，名词，倾听者。
故答案为：listener。
24．（1分）Keep trying and never give up，I'm sure you can solve the problem successfully .（success）
【分析】继续努力，永不放弃，我相信你能成功解决这个问题。
【解答】所给词success是名词，这里应该填副词修饰动词短语solve the problem ，success的副词是successfully。
故答案是：successfully。
B.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文.每词限用一次。（本题共2小题，每小题8分，共20分）
25．（8分）
information，easy，help，way
Staying positive（积极的） is very important.It can bring you peace.It can also help you create what you want in your life and make things better.You will fall ill （1） easily if you can't always keep positive.There are many （2） ways to make fear and anxiety（恐惧和焦虑） less.Here we have collected some （3） helpful advice for you.
Avoid reading too much about the bad news.When you want to learn about something，be sure to get your （4） information from reliable sources（可信赖的来源）.Rumors（谣言） can make you feel anxious.
【分析】本文讲述了一些让人们保持积极的建议。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：如果你不能总是保持积极，你将很容易生病。根据fall ill可知easy"容易的"符合题意，修饰动词短语用副词easily，故填easily。
（2）考查名词。句意：有许多方法能使得恐惧和焦虑更少些。根据句意可知way"方法"符合题意，many后面用复数，故填ways。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我们这儿收集了一些对你们有帮助的建议。根据advie可知hlelp"帮助"符合题意，这儿用形容词helpful修饰名词advice，故填helpful。
（4）考查名词。句意：当你想了解某事情时，确保从可信赖的来源得到你的信息。根据句意可知information"信息"符合题意，information是不可数名词，故填information。
26．（12分）
write，with，correct，relax，take，health
（1） Take exercise.Exercise not only helps to improve you（2） health level，but can also make you less anxious.You can try tai chi or other sports you enjoy.
Write or talk.If you feel too anxious，try to write down your true feelings in a diary.Through（3） writing ，you can better understand yourself and get（4） relaxed .You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings.
Be creative（有创意的）.For example，you can paint pictures.If you enjoy music，you can sing songs.Don't be afraid to share your works（5） with others.They may make people feel happy.
Develop good habits.Do basic things like washing your hands often and（6） correctly ，and use tissues（纸巾） when you cough.It can make you feel safe.
【分析】短文主要介绍放松的几种方式﹣﹣﹣锻炼，写作，画画等。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：锻炼身体。锻炼不仅有助于提高你的健康水平，还能让你不那么焦虑。祈使句，动词原形开头，故填Take。
（2）考查名词。句意：锻炼不仅有助于提高你的健康水平，还能让你不那么焦虑。health健康，名词作定语，修饰后面的名词level，故填health。
（3）考查动词。句意：通过写作，你可以更好地了解自己，放松自己。write写，through介词，后面要加动词ing，故填writing。
（4）考查形容词。句意：通过写作，你可以更好地了解自己，放松自己。relaxed形容词，放在get后做表语，故填relaxed。
（5）考查介词。句意：不要害怕与他人分享你的作品。share sth with sb和某人分享某事，故填with。
（6）考查副词。句意：做一些基本的事情，比如经常正确地洗手，咳嗽时使用纸巾。correctly副词，修饰动词wash，故填correctly。
Ⅵ.阅读理解（二） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题.
27．（12分）①Some people learn a second language easily.Others have trouble learning a new language.How can you learn a new language well，such as English？Here are my suggestions.
②Be confident about learning English.The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.If you believe that you can learn，you will learn.
③Be patient.You do not have to learn everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.
④Practice your English as much as possible.For example，write a diary every day.You will get used to writing it in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving.In addition，you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.Little by little you will become comfortable communicating in English.
⑤Keep a record of your language learning.You can write this in your journal（日志）.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.
⑥Do as what I have mentioned above，I'm sure you will feel more confident in yourself and learn English well.
（1）The writer gave four pieces of advice to learn English well.
（2）In the writer's opinion，to learn English you should believe in yourself.Why？
The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.
（3）What does the word"It"in the passage refer to？
It refer to make mistakes when you learn something new.
（4）What's the main idea of paragraph ④？
Practice your English as much as possible.
（5）In the writer's opinion，we shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes because we can learn from our mistakes. .
（6）What's the writer's purpose（目的） in writing the passage？
The author wants to tell you how to learn another language.
【分析】本文介绍了学好另一门语言的方法和建议。
【解答】（1）归纳总结题。根据Be confident about learning English.Be patient.Practice your English as much as possible.Keep a record of your language learning.可知，作者提出了4条学好英语的建议。故填four.
（2）细节理解题。根据The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.If you believe that you can learn，you will learn.可知，在作者看来，要学习英语，你应该相信自己，是因为自信的人更有可能成功。如果你相信你能学习，你就会学习。故填The persons who are sure of themselves are more likely to succeed.
（3）词义指代题。根据It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.可知，It指提到的"学习新东西时犯错误是很自然的。"，故填It refer to make mistakes when you learn something new.
（4）段落归纳题。根据Practice your English as much as possible并通读本段可知，主要介绍了尽可能多地练习英语的方法。故填Practice your English as much as possible.
（5）细节理解题。根据We can learn from our mistakes.可知，在作者看来，我们不应该害怕犯错误，因为我们可以从错误中吸取教训，故填we can learn from our mistakes.
（6）归纳总结题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了学好另一门语言的方法和建议。因此作者写这篇文章的目的是：告诉大家学好另一门语言的方法和建议，故填The author wants to tell you how to learn another language.
VII.写A.句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语.（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
28．（2分）妈妈，明早6点叫醒我.我要赶早班车。
Wake me up at six tomorrow morning，mum.I want to catch the early bus.
【分析】妈妈，明早6点叫醒我.我要赶早班车。
【解答】祈使句，动词原型开头，叫醒wake sb up。
故答案是：Wake me up
29．（2分）虽然80多岁了.但我爸爸健康状况依然良好。
My father is over 80，but he is still in good health .
【分析】虽然80多岁了.但我爸爸健康状况依然良好。
【解答】健康状况良好。be in good health.
故答案是：in good health.
30．（2分）无论你什么时候进入大楼，我们都必须测量你的体温。
No matter when you enter the building， we must take your temperature. .
【分析】无论你什么时候进入大楼，我们都必须测量你的体温。
【解答】我们we；必须must；测量你的体温take your temperature.
故答案是：we must take your temperature.
31．（2分）我们都想知道那个宇航员是否会亲自到我们学校来。
We all want to know whether the astronaut will come to our school in person. .
【分析】我们都想知道那个宇航员是否会亲自到我们学校来。
【解答】是否，whether；宇航员the astronaut 到我们学校来will come to our school；亲自 in person.一般将来时。
故答案是：whether the astronaut will come to our school in person.
32．（2分）迄今为止，这个作家已经创作了三部著名小说。
So far，the writer has written three famous novels .
【分析】迄今为止，这个作家已经创作了三部著名小说。
【解答】so far"到目前为止"，so位于句首，首字母需要大写，时态为现在完成时，其谓语动词结构为"have/has done"；the writer"这个作家"；为第三人称单数，故用助动词"has"；write"写"，其过去分词为"written"；three famous novels"三部著名小说"。
故答案为：So far，the writer has written three famous novels.
B.书面表达（满分20分）
33．（20分）生活和学习中难免会遇到烦恼.当面对压力时你放松身心的方法是什么？请以"My favorite way to relax"为题写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，与同学们分享你的放松方法及感受。
内容要点：
（1）What is your favorite way to relax？
（2）How do you feel？
写作要求：
（1）书写规范，包含要点，层次清晰；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many ways to relax，but my favorite way to relax is hiking.有很多放松的方式，但我最喜欢的放松方式是徒步旅行。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
If I keep studying for a long time without relaxing，I'll feel very tired and even I'll have a headache.如果我长时间不放松地学习，我会感到很累，甚至头痛。if如果，引导条件状语从句，主从句时态遵循"主将从现"的原则。
【解答】There are many ways to relax，but my favorite way to relax is hiking.【高分句型一】At the age of 12，I went hiking with my parents for the first time.And I have been in love with it since then.I go hiking with my friends or parents on weekends.We can enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful country scene.Also，we can have a talk happily.（放松的方式）
Relaxing is very important for me.If I keep studying for a long time without relaxing，I'll feel very tired even I'll have a headache.【高分句型二】This is bad for my health.However，if I relax myself by hiking，I'll feel happy and energetic .All in all，relaxing is good for my body and mind.（感受）
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