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初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Self-assessment授课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Self-assessment授课课件ppt,共41页。PPT课件主要包含了to take,sad,energetic,energy,was born,humorous, iss, issed,as well as,as good as等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2.It makes them feel gd t share things with thers.make 用法It makes sb 宾语补足语 t d sth 做某事让某人… 句中it 为形式主语,t d sth 为真正的主语 It makes them feel gd t share things with thers.= T share/Sharing things with thers makes them feel gd. make it/sth adj t d sth eg.make a jb easy t cmplete 让工作容易完成(2) make/let sb d sth 让某人做某事 sb be made/let t d sth eg.Our parents make us take different classes at weekends.=We are made __________ different classes at weekends.(3) make sb/sth adj His wrds made me ___________(sad). (4) make sb/sth +n 使某人/某物成为
eg.What makes a gd friend? 什么成为一个好朋友?eg. Neither my parents nr I think I can make a gd accuntant. 成为一个好会计 (5) make sb/sth +pp 让某人自己/某物 被…eg.这个演讲者提高声音让他自己被听清楚。The speaker spke luder t make himself (v) agreement (n) 同意 agree with sb 赞成、同意 agree t sth(提议、办法、计划)同意 agree t d sth 同意做某事 agree n sth 在…达成一致(主语不止一个人) reach an agreement 达成共识eg.在这一点上我不能赞同你。 I can’t agree with yu n the pint.eg.我同意你的计划。 I agree t yur plan.
4.Hb, yu have eaten up my breakfast!eat up 吃光 eat it/them upe.g.她想要立刻把它吃掉。 He wants t eat it up at nce.相似短语:use up 用光 clean up 打扫干净 drink up 喝光 burn up 烧光eg.-It is everyne’s duty t jin in the Clean Yur Plate Campain. --Sure. We shuld try t _______all the fd that we rdered. A.give up B.eat up C.turn up D.shw up5. Suzy is well rganized.rganized=rganised(adj.) 有条理的rganize(v) 组织rganizatin(n)/rganizer(n) 组织/组织者Eg: Our schl ften rganizes different activities. My mther is an rganized persn.
6.She keeps all her things in gd rder.rder 顺序(n) keep/put sth in (gd) rder 使…井然有序 eg. 厨房里每样东西都井然有序。 Everything in the kitchen is in gd rder. (2) 订单/秩序(n) eg.The factry gt a big rder.点菜 (v) rder fd/a pizza bk tickets/a htel/a rm(4) 订购 (v) eg. I rdered a cmputer nline yesterday.(5) 命令 (v) rder sb (nt) t d sth 命令某人做/不做某事7. Daniel is very clever, but he is mdest and never shws ff.shw ff 炫耀 (可单独使用, 也可以接宾语)shw ff sth/shw sth ff shw it ff 代词放中间
eg.The bys ften shw ff their sprts all knw hw wnderful yu are. There is n need t __________. A.shw ff B.give up C.take care D.carry n shw (n/v) 词组拓展shw up 露面、出现shw sb arund sp 带某人参观某地shw sth t sb=shw sb sth 给某人看某物a flwer/fashin shw 花展、时装秀be n shw/n dislay 在展示中8.patient enugh t repeat grammar rules fr us 足够有耐心为我们重复语法规则 patient (adj) 反义词 impatient be patient with sb/sth grammar为不可数名词 repeat grammar rules =say grammar rules again
9.Samuel is creative. He ften cmes up with new ideas. creative (adj) 有创造力的 mre creative-the mst creative create (v) 创造 cme up with 想出 不能用于被动语态 cme up with an idea/a way=think f an idea/a way cme up with sb 追上某人= catch up with sbe.g.她想不出一个合适的回答。 She culd nt cme up with a prper is curius abut everything. curius (adj) 好奇的 be curius abut sth/sb/ding sth/从句 对感到好奇 be curius t d sth 好奇做某事/很想做某事 eg.As a child, I am curius abut the UFO.
11.Simn is energetic. energetic (adj) 精力充沛的 an energetic man energy (u.n) 精力eg.The sprty by always lks ___________(energy). That means he is always full f __________(energy).12. Neither my parents nr I think I can make a gd accuntant. neither…nr…既不…也不…,表示否定,在句中可以连接两个并列的成分。当连接两个主语时, 有就近原则e.g. 杰克和我都没去过法国。 Neither Jack nr I have been t Lily和Jack都不是会计。 Neither Lily nr Jack is an accuntant.★neither 作代词,表“两者都不” 常用 neither f…我的两个朋友都还没有回来。Neither f my friends has cme back yet.
13.It is terrible fr me t wrk withut speaking all day lng. withut +n/ding/prn eg.He left withut saying a wrd. eg.I feel like having cffee withut sugar.Reading1. “Wu Wei is a brn artist,” said his best friend.brn (adj) 天生的 无比较级和最高级bear-bre-brn brn是bear的过去分词 be brn 出生固定短语:be brn rich天生富有; a brn leader天生的领袖; a brn writer天生的作家; in all ne’s brn days一生中,有生以来。 be brn with sth 天生…(1)那个小男孩看起来像一位天生的领袖。 The little by lks like ____________.
a brn leader
(2)婴儿生下来就会哭。 The baby culd cry as sn as it ____________.(3)这个艺术家天生有幽默感。 The artist is brn ______________. =The artist is brn is quiet and desn't like t talk much, but his wrk shuts.他很安静,话不多,但是他的作品却极具说服力(1)▲wrk 可数名词,“作品,著作” /不可数名词,“工作”艺术品:eg.目前找工作很难。It is very difficult t find wrk at the mment.▲wrk 动词,工作他们正干得多起劲啊!Hw hard they are wrking!(2) shut (vt) 大声说,喊叫shut at sb(近距离/态度不好) shut t sb(远距离)
with a gd sense f humr/humur
3...,has impressed the whle cuntry with his creative wrk.▲impress (vt.) 给...留下印象 impress sb 给...留下印象▲impressin (n.) make a gd impressin留下好印象 the/sb’s first impressin 第一印象e.g.令我印象最深的是他们的速度。What impressed me mst was their speed.这个女孩的善良给全班留下了深刻的印象。The girl impressed the whle classs with/by her kindness.4. His sculptures fr Sunshine Twn Square have wn high praise frm the art cmmunity.praise 不可数名词 赞扬,表扬praise (v.) 表扬,称赞, 因...而表扬...
固定短语:receive praise frm …接受…赞美; give praise表扬 win high praise frm …赢得…高度赞扬 public praise口碑 in praise f…称赞…这部电影受到了所有人的高度称赞。 eg.The new film ____________________________ everyne.他因队员们的表现而称赞了他们eg.He _____________________________their perfrmance.5. I'm always searching fr smething better r different...▲be always ding sth “总是做某事”,always 与现在进行时连用,表达说话人的某种情绪,如赞扬,责备,不满等。e.g.他总是向父母要钱He was always asking his parents fr mney.
praised his team members fr
received/wn high praise frm
▲search fr ...“寻找,搜寻”=lk fr hunt fr search sb/sp 搜身/搜索某地 search sp fr sth在村子里搜寻搜那名男子的身寻找那个女孩e.g.他翻遍了自己的口袋找他的钥匙He searches his pckets fr his 我在房间里找我的手表I searched fr my watch in the Ning gave up her jb as an ▲give up 放弃 give up (ding) sth 代词放中间。Eg.吸烟对你的健康有害。你最好戒掉它Smking is bad fr yu health. Yu'd better give it up.相关短语:give back归还 give ff发出(气味,热,光等) give away赠送, give/hand ut分发 give in屈服
search the village
search the man
search fr the girl
7.在一家大型公司的销售部工作 wrk fr the sales department in a big cmpany wrk fr sth/ding 为…效力 wrk t d stheg.WWF ______prtect envirnment and animals t B.used t C.wrks fr D.wrk t8.天天和数字打交道 wrk with numbers day after day 和人打交道/合作 wrk with peple日复一日 day after day年复一年 year after year9.Life is like a race.race (n) 赛跑/竞赛 同义词为cmpetitinin the race 在比赛中win the race 赢得赛跑
10. Su Ning is nw the general manager f the cmpany.general (adj) 总有;首席的,只用作定语,多与定冠词the连用,相当于chief。generally (adv) 通常 generally speaking 通常来说,一般说来固定短语:the general manager总经理; the general reprter首席记者; general knwledge 常识; in general 大体上,一般地,总的。(1)米莉的爸爸是医院里的首席医师。 Millie’s father is _________________ f the hspital.(2)总之,你今晚不能熬夜。 ___________, yu can’t stay up late tnight.
the general dctr
In general
11. Yu either take the lead r fall behind.▲ “要么...要么...,或者...或者..,不是就是...”连接相同的句子成分。当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则▲either可作代词,“两者中的任意一个”。可与f连用,谓语动词为单数▲ either用在否定句句末,也。▲ n either/each side f the rad在马路每一边1.When the girl is happy, she ____ sings ___ dances.A. neither… r B. either…rC. either…nr D. neither…nr2.----Wuld yu like tea r milk? -----_________. I dn’t care.A. Bth B. Neither C. Either D. All3.---I knw little abut Germany. ---Me B.t C.als D.as well
12.▲take the lead 处于领先地位 lead名词,意为“领先地位;榜样”; lead还可以作动词,导致,带领lead-led-led lead t=cause 导致 ▲fall behind意为“落后”。 fall-fell-fallen fall behind sb 落后某人eg.作为一名党员,你应当处于领先地位。 As a Party member, yu ught t students becme unhappy because they dwnB. fall ver C. fall ff D. fall behindfall 构成的短语: fall dwn 落下,跌落 fall ff sp=fall (dwn) frm 从...掉下 fall ver 摔倒 fall asleep 睡着,入睡 fall ill病倒 fall in lve with 爱上
take the lead
13.I'm ready t take n new challenges any time...▲be ready t d sth “准备好做某事,乐意做..”e.g.我的父母准备好去参加他们朋友的生日聚会My parents are ready t take part in their friend's birthday party.我的老师乐意帮助任何一个学生My teacher is ready/willing t help any student.▲take n “承担”take 短语:take away take backtake ff take turns t dtake ut take uptake…ut f take caretake a walk take care ftake exercisetake part in
拿走起飞,脱掉拿出从 中拿出散步锻炼参加
收回 轮流占据时间、空间小心,保重 照顾
14. Liu Ha is the chief engineer f the high-speed railway cnnecting Sunshine Twn t Tianjin.(1) 现在分词作后置定语,修饰the high-speed railway eg.China is a develping cuntry. (前置定语)eg.They built a highway leading t the muntains. (后置定语) 一条通向山里的公路。 (2) cnnect 动词,连接 cnnect …t/with…与……相连,联系eg.请把电脑连到因特网上。 Please ______________________________ the twns______by that large bridge.A. cnnect B. cnnectedC. are cnnected D. cnnecting eg.A gd student cnnects what he reads _____ what he sees arund B.with C.in D.n
cnnect the cmputer t/with
15. A miss is as gd as a mile.是一句谚语,意为“失之毫厘,谬以千里”(1)▲miss (可数名词)错误,过失 miss-misses Miss 女士▲miss (动词) 想念,错过 miss ding sth 错过做某事▲miss (形容词) 丢了 sth is missing=sth is 他能做得很好而不犯一处错误。 He can d very yu are far away frm yur parents fr a lng time, yu will m___ m_____ the train by three minutes.(2) ▲as gd as “和...几乎一样,简直是...”e.g.这个轮船模型几乎和真的一样This mdel ship is as gd as a real ne. ▲as gd as “和...一样好”eg.I hpe my bk is ___________(和...一样好) yurs.eg.I hpe I can draw pictures __________(和...一样好)yu.
withut a miss
16. We can’t affrd t make any mistakes.affrd vt. affrd sth/ t d sth 卖得起/承担得起 做某事用在 can , culd, be able t 之后,表示“负担得起(…的费用,损失,后果等)” eg.你能买得起一辆二手车车吗?Can yu ________ ( _________ ) a secnd-hand car?eg. 我承受不起失去这样的机会。I can’t affrd t lse a chance like this.17. It’s necessary t pay attentin t every detail.attentin不可数名词,注意,专心pay attentin t + n/prn/ding/从句,意为注意/专心,其中t为介词。eg.我们应注意照顾别人。 We shuld pay attentin t________________ have truble learning Maths this term.---Yu shuld pay mre _____ t yur teacher’s advice.A. mneyB. attentin C. timeD. use
affrd t buy
taking care f
18.He always wrks t high standards, but he is mdest and easy t wrk with. standard (可数n)标准 (adj)标准的,规范的 wrks t high standards 高标准地工作 up t standard 达到标准 the standard weight 标准体重 can't be t careful...▲can nt/never/impssible “无论怎样...也不过分,越...越好”e.g.这部电影值得大加称赞Yu can’t praise the film t a engineer, yu can nt be _______ careful. Every detail is imprtant. A.very B.t C.s D,quite类似的表达:A kid can never have t many tys.孩子永远不嫌玩具多I can't agree mre.我非常赞同
20. head f Sunshine Hspital and a pineer heart surgen 阳光医院院长、心脏外科大夫带头人表示独一无二的头衔、职位,前面不加冠词。eg我们选他做我们的班长。We made him mnitr f ur will be a disaster nt nly t urselves but als t patients.care(n./v)照顾,小心careless(adj.)粗心的 careful(adj.) 细心的 carelessly(adv.)粗心的 carefully(adv.)仔细地,细心地carelessness (不可数n)粗心 carefulness (n)细心eg.My mther _________(care) abut/fr me very _______(care) when I was little, and I lve her very get gd grades in the exam, we shuld avid __________(care). That means we shuld be _________ (care) t take exams.
carelessness
22. She has devted mst f her time t her wrk.devte及物动词,意为“把……贡献在……,把……专用于……”,常接时间、精力、生命等抽象名词作宾语。拓展: t 作介词时,常构成短语: lk frward t n/ding 期待be/get used t n/ding sth. 习惯于做某事devte…t n/ding 献出……lead t sth/ding 导致1.The famus medical scientist has devted mst f his life _________ useful ways in treating this disease.t studyingB. study C. t study D. studying2.He used t live in the cuntry, but nw he is used t _____(live) in the are lking frward t______(have) a hliday withut has devted his life t_______ (save) thers’ lives.
23.Peple in the twn respect her. respect (v/n) 尊重/尊敬 respect sb/stheg. He is such a gd teacher that we all respect Ha’s team members find it difficult t wrk with .. find it/it is adj t d sth 发现做某事是怎样的 fund it/it was adj t d stheg.All f us fund ____ hard t get alng with her. A.it is B.that C.it suitable/fit fr 适合 be suitable/fit t d fit sb well 适合(大小)eg.The bks are suitable/fit fr children.eg. The shes are fit fr a lng walk.eg. The cat is nt t lng r t shrt. It fits me well.
Grammar1.impatient (adj) 不耐烦的, 急躁的 patient (adj) 有耐心的 be patient/impatient with ab 2.think twice 三思而行 think abut sth/ding sth 慎重考虑做某事3.t much +不可数名词 动词+ t much (太多) much t+形容词 (太) t many +可数名词 (太多)eg.He is _______________tired because f ________wrk. But he cannt have a rest, because he has _________ prblems t slve. As a result, he the dishes =wash dishesd sme/the shpping=g shppingDid yu d sme shpping last week? (sme 不能改any)
5.What jbs d yu think ur classmates can d in the future?d yu think为插入语可以省去。你认为 怎么样?What d yu think f sth?=Hw d yu like/find sth?6.be suitable fr being an artist 适合当艺术家7.read abut them either frm sme bks r n the Internet 要么从书上阅读他们要么从网上…和,谓语动词用复数 nt nly (als) ..不但..而且.. ,就近原则 either .. 或者..或者..,不是..就是..,就近原则 neither .. nr ..既不..也不.. ,就近原则
Integrated skills-Study skills1.Each f them represents a lunar year.represent (vt) represent =stand fr 代表,象征eg.In a way, the panda can represent China. 从某种意义上说,大熊猫可以代表中国。2.They appear in a fixed rder and the cycle repeats every 12 years.appear v.出现 反义词:disappear消失 appearance n.出现 反义词:disappearance 消失 如:appear at the dr出现在门口 appear befre the public出现在公众面前 appear n the stage登台演出e.g. We shuld prtect the endangered wild animals, r they will ____________(appear) in the near future.
3. fixed adj. 固定的 fix v.使固定,安装,修理 fixes/fixing/fixed repair (v)修理 短语:in a fixed rder 以一个固定的顺序 at a fixed time fixed price 固定的价格 fixed csts 固定成本 fixed incmes 固定收入e.g.我们以固定的价格出售商品。We sell the gds at a fixed cycle repeats every 12 years. 每12年eg.公交车每隔10分钟发一班。The bus ges every 10 minutes. 提问用Hw ften
5.辨析:alive/lively/living/live(1).The by was still alive. He was the nly persn alive(形容词,活着的,修饰名词放在名词后面,或者连系动词之后)(2).She is a lively girl.(形容词, 活泼的)(3).There are n living things n the mn.(形容词, 有生命的,修饰名词放在名词前面)(4).Many animals live in the wild.(动词, 居住)The ftball match will be cvered live(副词, 实况转播)练一练1.Many butterflies are still____after the lng winter days. Nw the frest is _____A.lively; lively B.alive;alive C.alive;lively D.lively;alive2.Mr Brwn always makes his class______and keeps his students_____in ;intersting B.lively;interestingC.alive;interested D. lively;interested
5.Animal signs: 12 in all, each representing a lunar year. in all 总共,总计 (既可放在句首,又可放在句中/句末)e.g.会上总共有20人。 There were twenty peple in all at the 总计有100本书。 There are ne hundred bks in all.拓展:abve all first f allall in allafter allnt at all6.practical (adj) 实际的 practice (n) 实践/练习 lyal (adj) 忠诚的 反义词dislyal hnest (adj) 反义词dishnest an hnest persn
6. In Western cuntries, a year is divided int a cycle f 12 star sign. divide/separate sth. int… 将某物分成…. sth. be divided/separated int 某物被分成 老师把全班分成了四个组。 (主)The teacher ____________ the whle class _______ fur grups. (被)The whle class _________________________ fur grups.7. Yur star sign depends n yur date f birth.depend n 取决于,依靠 无被动语态你的星座取决于你的出生日期.Yur star sign _________ yur _____________.不要总是依靠词典.Dn’t always ______________ yur dictinary.
divide/separate int
was divided/separated int
date f birth
8.If yu are interested in either animal signs r star signs,read abut them just fr fun.be interested in (ding) sth = shw/have/take interest in (ding)sth这个男孩对科学感兴趣The by is interested in science.他们对玩电脑游戏感兴趣They are interested in playing cmputer games.fr fun 为了乐趣, 出于消遣kill fr funplay cards fr funeg.我决定学习法语,只是为了消遣。I decided t learn French, just fr fun.
9.It is yu wh shape yur life and yur future. (1) It is + 被强调的部分(yu)+ wh/that +其他部分 这是一种强调句型,用于加强句子的语气.当被强调的部分是人,我们用wh/that,强调其他时,我们用 Tm 在教室里发现的是我的笔。It’s my pen that Tm fund in the classrm.是Tm在教室里发现我的笔It's Tm that/wh fund my pen in the classrm.(2) shape v. 使成形,塑造 reshape v.重塑 shape sb/sth 塑造某人、某物e.g.锻炼可以塑造人的性格。Exercise can shape peple’s persnalities. shape n. 外形,形状,样子在外形上 in shape 变形 ut f shape 在不同的外形上 in different shapeseg.An elephant is different frm a tiger in shape.
10.It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Tiger are brave. It is said that… 据说… It 是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。e.g.据说将来人们能活到120岁。 It is said that peple can live t 120 years ld in the future.It is + 动词的过去分词 +that 从句It is believed that… 人们相信…It is knwn that… 众所周知…It is reprted that… 据报道…It is thught that … 人们认为…
11.Yu're brave in sme ways.in sme ways 在某些方面,在某种程度上in the/ne's way 妨碍,挡着...的路n the way在路上 by the way 顺便问一下在某些方面,他是一个很好的男孩He is a gd by in sme ways.一些石头挡住了我们的路Sme big stnes were in ur/the way.我们中途停下吃早餐We stpped fr breakfast n the way.顺便问一下,现在几点了By the way, what's the time?
12.What it says is nt true, but fr my cusin, that’s nt the case.that’s nt the case 情况并非如此13. Many peple believe similar things.be similar t sb/sth 与某人/某物相似be similar in在….方面相似be the same as 与….一样1.他的观点与我的相当相似.2.出生在同一个生肖下的人们可能拥有相同的个性.
His ideas are quite similar t mine.
Peple brn under the same animal sign may have similar persnalities.
14. I think we can read abut these fr fun, but we shuldn't believe in them.believe in sb = trust sb 相信..的存在;信任believe sb 相信我们应该信任我们的班长We shuld believe in/trust ur mnitr.【拓】believe in (ding) sth 认为(做)某事好;赞成(做)某事,接受某事eg.我不赞成乘飞机去I dn't believe in ging by ’s why peple say “like father, like sn.” That’s why …那是… 的原因。 (从句表结果) reasns why+句子/fr n/ding …的原因That’s because…那是因为…eg. He was late fr schl. That’s because he gt up late.
Task1.He is nt afraid f making a speech in frnt f many peple.afraid 用法be afraid t d sthbe afraid f n/ding be afraid +(that) +句子I am afraid s./I am afraid nt.我恐怕是这样/不这样。eg.这样运动员一直练习,不怕犯错误。The athletes keep practising and they are nt afraid f making (n)演讲 speeches talk (n)演讲,讲座 speak (v)演讲,说 make/give a speech 发表演讲 eg.他喜欢当众演讲。He enjys making a speech/speaking in public.
2. We think he has many strng qualities fr this psitin. 我们认为他有很多突出的品质适合这个职位。 strng 擅长的,突出的 e.g. 跳高以前从来不是我的强项。 High jump was never my strng pint.3. He will help us with ur lessns if we are absent frm schl. 如果我们缺课,他会帮我们补课。absent (adj) 反义词present absence (n)be absent frm 缺席 e.g. 这个男孩经常缺课。The by is always absent frm (v) 推荐 recmmendatinrecmmend sb fr sth recmmend sb as +职位
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