Unit1 Know yourself 单元检测试题 2022-2023学年译林版英语九年级上册

这是一份Unit1 Know yourself 单元检测试题 2022-2023学年译林版英语九年级上册，共6页。
九年级上册英语Unit1单元检测试题一．单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）( )21. Daniel’s father used to be ___ UNICEF worker, but now he works for ____ local government.A. an, a       B. a, a        C. a, the       D. an, the( )22. The Spring Bud Project says that every girl has the ______ to get basic education. And it is doing a lot for the goal.A. rule        B. relative        C. right        D. review( )23. Smart phones can be used to ________ for information. But I am not used to ________ information on such a small screen.A. search, reading      B. searching, reading     C. search, read      D. searching, read( )24. It’s creative ______ you ______ this good idea.A. of; to come up with B. for; to come up with    C. of; think of  D. for; to think of( )25. My parents want me to get further study to be ______ an engineer ______ a scientist, ______ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.A. neither; nor; and  B. either; or; but C. not only; but; so  D. both; and; or( )26. If I ________ another chance, I am sure to make it a great success.A. give       B. am given       C. will give       D. will be given( )27. —Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane? —______, I’d just like a cup of tea.A. Either   B. Both    C. None    D. Neither( )28. Since he was born in a poor family, he can’t afford_______.A. traveling abroad     B. such a big house      C. to study abroad    D. Both B and C.( )29. We all know that we’ll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be ______ any challenge!A. confident enough to take on   B. active enough to take upC. enough careful to take try on   D. enough patient to try out( )30. He found ______ difficult to improve his English ______ the teacher’s help.A. it is; without B. it was; with   C. it; without   D. that is; with( )31. She devoted as much time as she could ______ after the poor children.A. to looking   B. to look    C. looked    D. in looking( )32. We can raise more money for the disaster area if the clothes here ________well.A. sell     B. are sold  C. will sell   D. will be sold( )33. It’s clever ______ her to come up with ______ many good ideas.A. for; as    B. of; such   C. for; such   D. of; so( )34.      Ms. Zhou      Mr. Li is humorous .They are popular among us students.A.Both; and         B. Either; or        C. Neither; nor      D. Not only; but also( )35. —People born under the same animal sign always have similar hobbies and personalities.—______ I think that’s just a coincidence (巧合).A. Yes, I agree with you.     B. That’s true.C. I’m afraid I can’t agree.    D. You are right in some ways.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）Do you know Carole Gregory, an amazing old woman? She is putting films into her life. She often makes some cakes into the shapes of her favorite _____36____ in films. The 68-year-old woman comes from England. She makes a living by   ____37_____ cakes. About months ago, she thought about it _____38____ for a few days and then decided to accept a new challenge (挑战) after_____39____ one of her favorite films.“I love this new challenge,” said Carole. “I’ve made thousands of cakes over the years, ________this is my first time trying to make a change. And I’ve found making film cakes _____41____ a hobby is the most fun. It’s exciting to put films into my life!”However, it’s not an easy job. Sometimes making a film cake can _____42____ her many days.“Baking (烘焙) a cake is easy,” said Carole. “But it is ____43_____ to make the cake into a special shape.”After long hard work, Carole _____44____ lots of great cakes. Among them, the Predator (铁血战士) cake has been the most _____45____ one so far. Everyone is ____46_____ about it and its picture has been viewed over 10,000 times online.“People often ask if I’ve ever got bored or ____47_____ to do anything else but I’m an artist and I wouldn’t change my job.” Carole says.“Now I’m looking forward to my next challenge and _____48____ my hobby. I’m thinking about _____49____ to make my cakes better.” When talking about her future plan, Carole seems to be happy.No matter how old you are, you should always keep trying and never give up. As for us teenagers, it is necessary to learn to make our own ____50_____ and learn to deal with the problems. In this way, whatever problems we meet in the future, we will be able to face them bravely and are willing to take on any new challenge.( )36. A. toys    B. roles   C. directors   D. clothes( )37. A. eating    B. buying      C. selling         D. showing( )38. A. seriously   B. quickly  C. easily    D. sadly( )39. A. making    B. watching  C. joining   D. producing( )40. A. so        B. but   C. because   D. although( )41. A. as     B. for   C. like    D. to( )42. A. pay    B. cost   C. take    D. spend( )43. A. pleasant   B. exciting  C. boring    D. hard( )44. A. threw    B. bought   C. made    D. found( )45. A. important    B. dangerous   C. delicious   D. popular( )46. A. sure    B. crazy   C. sad    D. worried( )47. A. advised   B. wanted  C. agreed       D. remembered( )48. A. continue   B. to continue  C. continuing   D. continued( )49. A. when    B. what   C. how    D. where( )50. A. progress   B. decisions  C. friends    D. mistakes三、阅读理解    A、阅读短文，根据短文选择正确答案。（30分）(A)Vienna, the capital of Austria is known as the city of music．It is also the top city in the world for overall quality of living（全面的生话品）according to the survey of 231 cities around the world．Vienna has held the title（头衔）for 8 years．On March 23，Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea in the 2018 World Cup qualifying match（资格赛） in Changsha，Hunan．He was called"China，Lucky Star"since he saved his team many times in important garner．In March，more than 80 bushfire were burning at the same time in New South Wales，Australia.42 farms were burnt to the ground because of the fires. Many of the farms cover more than 1000 sqkm（平方公里），while the biggest is larger than 20,000 sqkm．On April 26，a big Chinese ship，China's first homemade aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian，Liaoning．It is the largest and best ship China has ever built．The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013．The ship now must be completed at sea．( )51. On March 23, Yu Dabao helped China beat_________．A．New South Wales    B．Australia     C．South Korea       D．Austria( )52. The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over__________sqkm．A. 20,000           B. 1000         C.80            D.42( )53. On April 26, China's first homemade aircraft carrier____________．A．was built        B．was designed    C．was burnt    D．hit the water in Dalian( )54. According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A．Vienna is the top city among 200 cities．B．Yu Dabao made the aircraft in Liaoning．C．Bushfires burnt 42 farms to the ground in New South Wales，Australia．D．In 2013，China's first homemade aircraft was completed．
( )55. The passage is probably from__________．A．a storybook      B．a newspaper       C．a novel     D．a science magazine．(B)Every year, we celebrate many special days ─ Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, and New Year’s Day. In some countries, there is a special day for playing tricks on others. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fool’s Day, and is celebrated on April 1.Many people believe that the French started April Fool’s Day. Centuries ago, New Year’s Day in Europe was April 1. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles IX of France moved it to January 1.Some people did not like this, and chose to keep April 1 as New Year’s Day. Many called these people ‘April fools’ and played jokes and tricks on them. Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.On April Fool’s Day, jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friend’s clock ahead one hour, or change the sugar and salt. In Scotland, April Fool’s Day lasts for two days. The second day is called ‘Taily Day’─ for one’s ‘tail’. On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying ‘kick me’ on a person’s back or behind. Other countries have their own ‘Fool’s Day’. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28. In India, it happens on March 31.In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun. Jokes bring about a lot of laughter, and many shouts of ‘April Fool’!( )56. It is said that people first celebrated ‘Fool’s Day’ in__________.A. the United States    B. France         C. Scotland     D. Spain( )57. In North America, ‘Fool’s Day’ is celebrated on __________.A. April 1   B. April 2          C. December 28    D. March 31( )58. People are allowed to__________while celebrating ‘Fool’s Day’.A. kick friends in the behind       B. destroy friends’ clocksC. play jokes and tricks on friends     D. take a holiday from work for two days ( )59. Which country is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage as celebrating ‘Fool’s Day’?A. England.   B. India.            C. Mexico.      D. Japan.( )60. What does the underlined word “spread” means__________.A. 盛行        B. 流传           C. 接受      D. 发展(C)If you eat junk food, you can’t really expect to grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food, you may do so. So how can we know which food is healthy? Unluckily, a lot of food looks good, but it isn’t really good, because it contains things that are bad for both your health and the environment. Where are the things from? This is all to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing it in factories, storing it and making it ready for you to eat.Here’s what happens:Most farmers use chemicals(化学品) to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may make people get illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute water and air, and kill lots of animals.Waste from farm animals brings a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water.Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also pollute the air.Most things that you drink, like cola, taste good, but something in them, including sugar, may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth.What you can do:If you can, try and get organic(有机的) food. Organic food doesn’t harm the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are treated more kindly than the ones on factory farms.Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home. Don’t eat out too much. Cooking can be fun!      ( )61. The underlined word “contains” means____________________.  A. includes     B. grows     C. produces       D. sends( )62. What may be the results of using chemicals on crops?① Crops may not get sick.② The chemicals may stay in the food people eat.③ People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them.④ The chemicals may pollute the environmentA. ②③ B. ①②③     C. ②③④  D. ①②③④ ( )63. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Planes in the sky may pollute the air.    B. Waste from farm animals may pollute water.C. Organic farms are good for crops, but not for animals. D. Something in drinks is bad for people’s health.( )64. Organic farms are____________________factory farms.A. better than    B. worse than  C. as good as      D. bigger than( )65. The writer advises people to____________________.A. visit farms    B. cook at home  C. be kind to animals  D. grow crops themselvesB、任务型阅读（A）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)A good book can teach you things beyond(超出) your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit(习惯), there are some ways to help you.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunchtime.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book and your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as you can in the library. Go to the library every week ,and you can save a lot of money.Put it on your blog (博客)  One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. If you don't have one, create(创建) one. You don’t need to pay any money. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and give you some advice(建议).A Good ___66___ Habit___67___ to help youPlan your time1.Read books for at least ___68___an hour every day.2.Don’t change the time you read books.Always carry a book1.__69___ a book with you no matter where you go.2.Make sure you carry a book when __70__ the house.Find a __71__ place1.Find a place at home with a __72__chair.2.Find a place without televisions, computers, music or noisy people around you.Have a library day1.Read as many books as you can.2.Go to the library every __73__ to save a lot of money.Put it on your blog1.It ___74___no money to create a blog.2.Share your ideas__75__ your friends and family and ask them to give you some advice. 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________ （B）阅读文章，回答下列问题。（每题不超过4个单词） Frank is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Frank thinks his parents work very hard and it’s not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it. Frank likes reading best. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they’re cheaper. He goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading in his free time. Frank has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Frank keep healthy and save some money. Frank brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink. Some students think Frank is mean(吝啬的). But I don’t think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him? 76. What is Frank’s family like?                                                                                                                                       77. What’s Frank’s hobby?                                                                                                                       78. When does Frank do reading in bookshops or libraries?                                                     79. How does Frank go to school when it snows?                                                                            80. How often does Frank bring water to school?                                         五、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A、根据句意及所给中文完成句子。81. The product of this company has reached the international _______ (标准), so it sells well all over the world.82.Some people don’t think it’s important for children to study the rules of English ____________（语法）at the very beginning.83. Many accidents happened because of people’s ____________ (粗心).84. —May I have your             (注意),sir?   —Yes, what’s the matter?85._______________(总的) speaking, boys like active sports more than girls do.B、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。86. Premier Zhou Enlai devoted all his life to____________ (work) for our country and people.87. Who will be the ____________ (suit) person to be the monitor in our class.88.That boy left home without ____________(say) “Goodbye” to his parents.89. Either my father or my mother ______________ (stay) with me at weekends.90.It’s said that a highway____________ (connect) the two towns will be built in a year.C.根据首字母提示填空Switzerland is one of the most developed countries in Europe. It is f____91_____ as one of the cleanest countries in the world.The Swiss think that r____92_____ is very important. The government has made l____93_____ which require everyone to recycle. In 1998, the Swiss government p____94_____ a law which says that people can not throw away any electronic machines. I____95_____, people are told to bring old ones, such as televisions, computers and fridges, to special centers when they didn’t need them. Many p____96_____ of the old machines are reused, and only the parts that can’t be used are thrown away. The government also charges(收费) a rubbish bag tax(税收). If people want their rubbish to be c____97_____, they must buy yellow stickers(张贴物) and put them on their rubbish bags. In 2003, 47% of all rubbish in the cities was recycled. This i____98_____ 70% of paper, 95%of glass, 71%of plastic bottles and 85—90%of cans. Until r____99_____, people could get a small amount of money when they recycled their bottles. Recycling has become a daily habit for the Swiss.Everyone should learn from the Swiss, and our country will be clean l____100_____ Switzerland.91. __________ 92. __________ 93. __________ 94. __________ 95. __________96. __________ 97. __________ 98. __________ 99. __________ 100. __________