Unit1 Know yourself 易错题精选练习卷 2022-2023学年译林版英语九年级上册

这是一份Unit1 Know yourself 易错题精选练习卷 2022-2023学年译林版英语九年级上册，共4页。
2022-2023学年九年级上册英语练习卷Unit1易错题精选试题一、根据句意及中文写出单词。Those_____________(先锋) patience and kindness have moved us deeply.The product of this company has reached the international________(标准), so it sells well all over the world.Millions of flowers colour the valley, ____________ (尤其) in April and May.Other countries are likely to follow the US’s_________(榜样).Suzy is careful and she always pays ____________ (注意) to details.6. In _____________(总的来说)，we are living a much better life than before.7. When the star ____________ (出现) on the stage, the fans all screamed excitedly.  8. It’s a tradition for Chinese families to buy new ________________ (挂历) when the new year is drawing near.9.It’s important for children to study the rules of English ____________ (语法) at the very beginning.10.Tony is a good football player, but he had two ____________(过失）in yesterday’s match.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. She is very__________ (patient) with her students. It’s usual for her to shout at them..2. Something must be wrong with the mouse_________ (connect) to the computer. The icon stops there.3. My brother has ___________ (win) more prizes than me.4. To my great disappointment, the project that I devoted so much time to ________ (fail) finally.5. Jack used to be a bright and                      (live) boy, but now he is always silent.6. My cousin is a ______________（practice）boy. He always pays attention to details.7. Either you or Mike _______(tell) stories to us just now.  Either of the twins _______(be) good at sports.8. In ______ (west) countries, most people believe your star sign decides your personality.9.To our surprise, there was no salt in the fish. Dad did the cooking__________(care).10. What makes his speech ___________ (live) and attractive?三、单项选择(    )1. The railway_______ Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau (高原) railway in the world.A. connected         B. connects     C. connecting        D. is connected(    )2. ---This kind of cloth ________ well and ________ long, besides it’s cheap.   ---OK, I’ll take it.A. washes; lasts   B. is washed; lasts  C. washes; is lasted  D. is washing; is lasting(    )3. It is I 　　　 against the plan, because it sounds impossible to carry out. A. that is       B. who am         C. who are    D. that are (    )4. Did you find _______ hard to get good grades in exams?  --Hard? It is ______ great fun for us.A. it’s, so        B. it, so      C. it’s, such      D. it, such (    )5. ---How soon ________ the underground Line 4 ________ ? --- ________ the end of next month.     A. has; been used; Not until                B. will; be used; UntilC. will; be in use; Not until                D. has; been in use; Until   (    )6. Not only his parents but also his brother _____ to the Great Wall. They haven’t been back.A. have been         B. have gone        C. has been   D. has gone (    )7. —Is the math problem easy to         ?—Yes, he is a good teacher.A. work out   B. work it out   C. be worked out   D. work out it (    )8. ---What else should we pay attention to _______our life?  ---The change of our moods, I think.A. to improve     B. improving     C. improve   D. to improving (    )9. This kind of northeast rice         all over the country, and it          well.  A. sells, sells    B. is sold, is sold    C. sells, is sold    D. is sold, sells   (    )10. Most people believe that your personality is formed by both _____ nature and _____ environment.A. /;the          B. a;an       C. /;/         D. the; the(    )11. ______ my father ______ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one.         A. Neither; nor     B. Both; and        C. Either; or         D. Not only; but also(    )12. --- Where shall we have a picnic this weekend?---_________ by the lake _________ in the park. It depends on you.A. Not only; but also B. Either; or     C. Both; and        D. Neither; nor (    )13. ---The little boy, along with his classmates, ____for their bravery action in time of danger.        ---I think we should learn from them.        A. were praised  B. was praised    C. have praised  D. has praised (    )14. --It’s a pity that  ______my teachers_______ parents allow me to swim alone.         --After all you are too young . Safety first.A. either; or    B. neither;nor      C. both;and     D. not only;but also(    )15. _____ he _____ I were praised by the teacher in the class meeting yesterday.A. Either; or   B. Neither; nor  C. Both; and   D. Not only; but (    )16. — Why don't you get used to the life in Beijing?   —________ the crowded traffic ________ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.A. Not only; but also　   B. Either; or  C. Both; and　    D. Neither; nor(    )17. You can’t be too          while driving.A. careful     B. careless  C. carefully   D. carelessly(    )18. ---Do you find any organization to________ the new job? ---Sorry, no other organization is willing to accept it.A. put on             B. get on        C. take on           D. try on(  )19. Neither Amy nor her mother          abroad before.A. has been     B. has been to  C. has gone to   D. has gone  (    )20. -We get knowledge       from books       from life.    -Yes, both are important.A. either; or          B. neither; nor     C. not only; but also     D. not ; but(    )21. Linda likes coffee, _______ Millie likes orange juice.   A. when     B. while   C. however    D. so(    )22. Friendship is ________ wine. The longer we keep it, the more delicious it will be.A. as well as          B. as soon as     C. as long as            D. as good as(    )23. The World Cup most football fans are looking forward to___________ every four years and the 20th ___________ in Brazil in 2014.       A. taking place; was held  B. takes place; was held  C. taking place; held  D. take place; held (    )24 .The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it _______ soon.A won’t check      B won’t be checked    C doesn’t check    D isn’t checked (    )25. The child is crying. Please do something to make him_________.A. stop to cry       B. stop crying       C. to stop crying     D. to stop to cry   (   )26. The earth is our home. More attention should ________ the environment.A. pay to protect   B. pay to protecting  C. be paid to protect D. be paid to protecting (    )27. ---Both Billy and I ____ free now.   --- But there’re only two tickets, so either you or he ___ going with me.A. am; is             B. am; are         C. are; is             D. are; are (    )28. ---Which of the two magazines will you take?         ---I’ll take _____though(虽然）I find _____of them are very useful to me. A. all; both        B. either; either      C. either; neither     D. either; both (    )29. John's flat was very dirty and he was made by his mother _______.A. clean it up            B. clean up it         C. to clean it up     D. to clean up it(    )30. He devoted his life___ it possible for women ____ better education.to make; to receive  B. to make;receive     C. to making;to receive  D. to making; receive(    )31.You can’t ______ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England. A. turn on  B. try on   C. carry on  D. depend on(    )32. The great artist _______ much of her time to charity.A. spent   B. devoted  C. afforded  D. designed(    )33. ---When are you going to Beijing for your holiday?     ---I haven’t decided. _______ this Sunday _______ next Sunday is OK.         A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor    C. Either; or   D. Both; and(    )34. The teacher told us much attention should _______when we take exams.A. pay to    B. be paid to     C. be paid       D. pay (    )35. --We have a successful opening ceremony. --Yes. Our headmaster ___all the students ___ his good speech.A. impressed;by B. has impressed;with  C. made;by  D. has made;with   (    )36. —May we leave the classroom now? —No, you ______. You ______ lo to leave until the bell rings. A. needn’t; aren’t allowed B. mustn’t; are allowed C. needn’t; are allowed D. can’t; aren’t allowed (    )37. My leader is kind and modest enough__________.A. to work on     B. to work with  C. to work out  D. to work with him (    )38. It’s not ______to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enough     B. too late      C. too good      D. late enough (    )39. —My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year. —Oh, really? He ______ climbing mountains. A. used to hate  B. is used to hating  C. used to hating  D. is used to hate   (    )40. ___ Gian __ Tara is studying Chinese culture now. They find it rich and amazing.A. Both; and   B. Not only; but also  C. Either; or   D. Neither; nor四、回答问题Traffic is the main cause of air pollution and noise in big cities, For example, drivers in New York are famous for honking (鸣) their horns (喇叭) and shouting, That noise drives many visitors and the local people crazy. Other big cities have similar problems with their traffic. City governments have a lot of pressure to solve these problems, The most common solution is public transportation. New York’s biggest form of public transportation is the subway. Another solution is bicycle sharing, This is a system that provides cheap bicycles. In cities that have bicycle sharing programs, there are lots of spots that have parked public bikes. People borrow the bikes and use them. They can return the bike at the same spot where they borrow it, or they can drop it off at another spot. Bicycle sharing programs are different in each city. In some cities, the bikes are completely free. They aren’t even locked. In other cities, you have to pay a small deposit (押金). You get the deposit back when you return the bike. In still other cities, you need to have a membership with the bicycle sharing program. Once you have a membership, you can use a bike at any time you want. Bicycle sharing is hugely popular all over the world. There are bicycle sharing systems in dozens of countries and hundreds of cities. In total, there are more than 530 bicycle sharing systems around the world, and that number is going up all the time. People love this system. It can be great for connecting to other modes of transportation. It’s quick to grab a bike when you need one and convenient to drop it off at any station. Bike sharing can also save a lot of money. The annual membership includes unlimited trips under 30 minutes. Whether you’ re using shared bikes to go to work or ride to meet friends, we bet you’ll get there with a smile on your face. Getting to places by pedal power gets great exercise. Even biking short distances can have positive effects on your health and stress level. Biking saves fuel, prevents carbon emissions (排放) and keeps pollutants out of the air. It’s no only healthy for you, but also for the environment. 阅读短文, 回答下列问题。 (每题答案不超过6个词)1. What causes air pollution and noise in big cities?_______________________2. What is the most common solution to the problems?_______________________3. What do you need to do if you want to use a bike at any time?_______________________4. How many bicycle sharing systems are there around the world?_______________________5. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?_______________________五、阅读理解On Friday, March 15, 2019, hundreds , of thousands of kids from over 80 countries went to the streets instead of going to school. However, the worldwide strike (罢工) was not a fight against much homework or long school hours. It was a request to ask government officials to take action against climate (气候) change. The worldwide movement began with a teenager — 16-year-old Greta Thunberg. The, Swedish teenager began to know about climate change when she was just eight years old. She says, “I remember when I was younger, our teachers showed us movies of plastic in the ocean, hungry polar (北极的) bears on ice and so on. I cried through all the movies. Those pictures were kept in my head. ”Over the next few years, the teenager asked her parents to live a green life. Her mother, a world-famous opera singer, stopped flying, while her father stopped eating junk food. In 2018, following lots of forest fires in Sweden, the young girl decided to pay more attention to climate change. She organized a similar strike to increase people s knowledge on climate change. While Greta had originally planned to take the activity with a group of kids, the activity failed. However, that did not stop the girl from trying to achieve her goal. From August 20, 2018 to September 9, 2018 — the days of Sweden’s general elections (选举) — Greta spent the days sitting on the ground outside the parliament (国会) building in the capital. “I painted the sign on a piece of wood and wrote down some facts I thought everyone should know. And then I took my bike to the parliament and just sat there,” she recalls. “The first day, I sat alone for eight hours. However, on the second day, people started joining me. After that, there were more people there all the time. ”（    ）1. Hundreds of thousands of kids made the strike ______ . A. to fight against much homework    B. to fight against long school hoursC. to deal with their strict teachers     D. to deal with climate change（    ）2. Why did Greta Thunberg come up with the idea to make the strike?A. Because she felt sad for the hungry bears.   B. Because she wasn’t interested in the movies. C. Because she disagreed with her father.    D. Because she wouldn’t like to go to school. （    ）3. How did the teenager’s mother live a green life?A. She gave up singing.       B. She gave up taking a plane. C. She stopped eating junk food.     D. She stopped taking a train. （    ）4. How long did Sweden’s general elections last?A. About five days.   B. About ten days.   C. About fifteen days.  D. About twenty days. （    ）5. How was the first day when the girl sat on the ground outside the parliament building?A. No one joined her.        B. Her parents joined her. C. Many people sat with her at the parliament building.  D. The government agreed with the girl.