外研版高三英语一轮必修5 Module 2复习课件

这是一份外研版高三英语一轮必修5 Module 2复习课件，共56页。PPT课件主要包含了必修五，offer，signal，respect，grateful，available，satisfying，satisfied， satisfy，apply等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Mdule 2　A Jb Wrth Ding
第一部分　基础知识聚焦
话题：工作每个人都想得到一份称心如意的工作，但在选择工作时，要考虑什么因素呢？请根据以下提示，写一篇120～150词的短文。关键词语：1．首先注意自己的个性适合哪种工作，如果喜欢挑战，那就选择压力大的工作；2．尊重自己的兴趣。不要想当然地认为你会爱上你讨厌的工作；3．尤其要找一份能给自己带来满足感的、且作息规律要正常的工作。4．薪水要考虑，但要以前面的因素为重。
Ⅰ.头脑风暴，知识链接
Ⅱ.范文必背When it cmes t what jb t apply fr，there are many factrs fr us t cnsider.First f all，we shuld take ntice f the requirement f a jb. Sme jbs require utging emplyees, while sme require quiet and careful nes. It is imprtant fr us t knw ur persnalities well. Secndly, ur jb shuld interest us. Dn't take it fr granted that yu will lve a jb that yu hate. In particular, the jb we chse shuld ffer us a sense f persnal satisfactin.
And I think the jb has a prfund effect n ur life, s we shuld chse a jb which can allw us t have a balanced life. Of curse, yu will cnsider the salary. But all the things abve are mre imprtant than mney.Whatever jb we will take up，we shuld be grateful and wrk hard t be qualified fr it.
Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．________(vi.)(主动)提出(愿意做某事)2．________(n.)信号3．________(vt.)遵守4．________(adj.)感激的；感谢的5．________(adj.)可获得的6．________(adj.)令人满意的→________(adj.)感到满意的→________(vt.)使满意；使满足→__________(n.)满意；满足
satisfactin
7．________(vi.)申请→_________(n.)申请书→________(n.)申请人8．________(vt.)需要→____________(n.)需要9．________(n.)要求；需要→_________(adj.)苛求的，苛刻的10．________(vi.)遭受(痛苦)→________(n.)痛苦
requirement
高频必知11．________(n.)志愿者12．________(adj.)暂时的；临时的13．________(n.)全体职员；员工14．________(adj.)必不可少的；绝对重要的15．________(vt.)指挥→________(n.)方向；指挥→________(n.)指导者；导演；指挥
Ⅱ.短语互译1．尤其；特别地　　____________________2．平均　　____________________3．理论上；从理论上来说　　____________________4．实际上；在实践中　　____________________5．站好位置以备……　　____________________6．pass by　　____________________7．take... fr granted　　____________________8．have an effect n　　____________________9．take ntice f　　____________________10．in respnse t　　____________________
in particular
in practice
情景活用用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空Mr. Li is a qualified teacher and we are ________(感激的) t him fr his ________(必不可少的)help. But smetimes we ________ it ________ ________ (以为……理所当然) and even ________ n ________ ________ (注意到) it.答案：grateful; essential; take; fr granted; take; ntice f
Ⅲ.典句析练1．Every mrning he climbs up t the bend ______________.每天早晨，他都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道。[解析]　本句采用了“with＋n.＋介词短语”的复合结构。[仿写]　那位年轻的女士进来了，怀里抱着两岁的孩子。The yung lady came in, __________________.
2．He ____________ a lrry lad f bananas ________ he came ff the rad at a bend and feel three hundred metres dwn the muntain.他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车，突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道坠落到山下300米处。[解析]　be ding... when“正在……，这时……”。[仿写]　小男孩正兴致勃勃地玩电脑游戏，突然妈妈进来。The by ______________ cmputer games happily ________ his mther came in.
3．Life is hard at high altitude, and the muntains __________________.在高海拔地区的生活很艰苦，高山使得地区交通非常困难。[解析]　本句中用了“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。[仿写]　菲律宾对黄岩岛事件的态度令我们国人感到很愤慨。The Philippines' attitude twards Huangyan Island events __________________.答案：1.with a large circular bard in his hand；with her tw­year­ld sn in her arms　2.was driving；when；was playing；when　3．make cmmunicatins difficult；made the Chinese angry
Ⅳ.课文回顾La Paz, in Blivia, is the highest capital in the wrld. There many rads are in bad cnditin. One rad in __(1)__ is cnsidered the mst dangerus, because n ne side the muntains rise steeply; n the ther side there is a __(2)__ drp. On __(3)__， ne vehicle cmes ff the rad every tw weeks. Thanks t ne man, the death __(4)__ has fallen. Every mrning he climbs up t the __(5)__ with a large __(6)__ bard in his hand and __(7)__ the traffic, wrking as a __(8)__. Sme drivers give him a tip. But ften they just __(9)__ by, taking the human traffic signal fr __(10)__．
The reasn why he des it is that he feels it his missin in life t help thers.(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案：(1)particular　(2)sheer　(3)average　(4)tll　(5)bend　(6)circular　(7)directs　(8)vlunteer　(9)pass (10)granted
1.ffer vi.(主动)提出(做某事)；提议；给予，提供n．出价；建议[填空→激活知识]①They ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ , but he turned it dwn.他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但他拒绝了。
②The yung man ________ his wn seat ________ the ld man n the bus.那个年轻人在公共汽车上将自己的座位让给了那个老人。③My brther has ________ ________ ________ us up.我哥哥主动提出开车来接我们。答案：①ffered him a very gd jb　②ffered；t　③ffered t pick
[知识归纳](1)ffer sb. sth. ＝ffer sth. t sb. 提供某物给某人ffer t d sth. 主动提出做某事ffer sb. mney fr sth. 出价买某物(2)make an ffer 提议；出价；提供accept ne's ffer 接受某人的建议
[辨析→明晰异同] [真题寻踪](2014·湖北·D)It's what this place ffers, and it's free f charge.这是这个地方所能提供的，并且是免费的。
2．signal n．信号　v．发信号[填空→激活知识]完成句子①Red is a ________f danger.红色是危险的象征。②Dark cluds are usually a ________ f rain.乌云往往是下雨的征兆。③The sldiers went int actin at a given ________.战士们在约定的信号发出时投入了战斗。答案：①symbl　②sign　③signal
[归纳拓展](1)traffic signals 交通信号灯(2)signal (t) sb.t d sth.示意某人做某事signal(sb.) that... 示意(某人)……He signalled (t) the waiter fr the bill.他示意服务员结账。
3.apply v．申请；适用；应用于[填空→激活知识]介词填空①She applied ________ a jb with the lcal newspaper.她申请了当地报社的一个职位。②The rules f safe driving apply ________ everyne.安全驾驶规则适用于每一个人。答案：①fr　②t
[知识归纳]apply (t sb.)fr (向某人)申请，请求apply t 适用于apply sth. t 把某物运用于apply neself t 某人致力于，集中精力于①In this way we can better apply thery t practice.这样我们就能更好地把理论应用到实践中去。②Students shuld apply themselves t their study.学生们应该专心致志地学习。
4．require vt. 需要；要求，命令[填空→激活知识]①All passengers ________ ________ ________ ________ their tickets.所有乘客都必须出示车票。②This wall ________ ________.＝This wall ________ ________ ________ ________.这墙需要修理了。答案：①are required t shw　②requirers repairing；requires t be repaired
[知识归纳](1)require sb. t d sth. 需要某人做某事require that sb. (shuld) d sth. 要求某人做某事require ding/t be dne 需要被做(2)requirement n．要求，需要meet/satisfy ne's requirement 满足某人的需要(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ) CRM requires that the pilt/surgen (shuld) encurage thers t speak up.客户关系管理系统要求飞行员/外科医生鼓励其他人表达他们的意见。
提示：(1)require后接that从句时，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“shuld＋动词原形”，shuld可以省略。(2)require作“需要”讲时，后跟v.­ing主动形式表示被动含义。类似的词还有need，want，demand，desire，deserve，be wrth等。[真题寻踪](2014·湖南·A)N previus experience r special backgrund is required.不要求有工作经验或特殊背景。
5．demand n．需求；需要　vt.要求，请求[填空→激活知识]①He ________ ________ ________ ________ everything.他要求把一切都告诉他。②I ________ that Jhn ________ there at nce.我要求约翰立即到那里去。答案：①demanded t be tld　②demand；(shuld)g
[搭配](1)in (great) demand 需要(量很大)meet/satisfy the demand 满足需要；符合要求n demand 一经要求(2)demand sth. f/frm sb.向某人要求某事物demand t d sth.要求去做某事demand that sb./sth. (shuld) d sth. 要求某人/某事物……提示：“要求某人做某事”不能用demand sb.t d sth.表达，但可以用demand f sb.t d sth.
[辨析→明晰异同]这四个动词均有“要求，请求”之意。(1)demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。He demanded that I shuld return his bk befre Friday.他要我星期五之前归还他的书。(2)request是正式用词，指非常正式、有礼貌的请求或恳求，多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。They made a request fr further aid.他们要求再给一些援助。
(3)require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等提出的要求。The wearing f seat belts is required by law.法律规定必须系安全带。(4)ask属普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求。长晚辈、上下级之间都可使用。She asked that she shuld be kept infrmed.她要求应该向她汇报有关情况。
6．suffer vt.& vi. 遭受痛苦[填空→激活知识]①He ________ ________ pverty all his life.他一生受贫穷之苦。②His cmpany is ________ a shrtage f skilled staff，which makes it ________ great lsses.他的公司因缺少技术人员从而遭受巨大的损失。答案：①suffered frm　②suffering frm；suffer
[归纳](1)suffer damage/lss　　　遭受损坏/损失suffer frm 　　因……而遭受痛苦；患……病(2)suffering n．　　受苦；苦难①They suffered huge lsses in the financial crisis.他们在金融危机时遭受了巨大的损失。②T sme life means pleasure，t thers suffering.对一些人来说，人生的意义是享乐，对另外一些人来说则是受苦。
fr granted 以为……是理所当然的[填空→激活知识]完成句子I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yu will be cming t the meeting.我认为你当然会来参加会议。答案：take it fr granted that
[知识链接]take it fr granted that... 以为……是理所当然的take sb.fr granted 视某人(的存在或帮助)为理所当然take sth. fr granted 被某事为理所当然①Sme peple ften take rumrs fr granted.有些人常常对谣言信以为真。②His sister cmes t see him every week and he takes that fr granted.他姐姐每周都来看他，他认为那是理所当然的事。提示： granted接that从句作宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，即take it fr granted that...
8．in respnse t作为……的回应；回答[填空→激活知识]完成句子①The film star ________ ________ ________ ________ the questin asked by that reprter.这位电影明星对那个记者的问题未作回答。②Has she ________ ________ yur letter?她有没有回你的信？ ③The by answered me quickly ________ ________ ________ my inquiry.那个男孩对我的询问很快作了答复。答案：①made n respnse t　②respnded t　③in respnse t
[知识拓展](1)make n/sme respnse t 没有/有些反应(2)respnd v. 反应；回答respnd t 对……回答；对……做出反应；对……负责任respnd that... 回应……；回答说……①I have sent several emails t her, but she never respnded t my emails.我给她发了好几封邮件，但她从来没给我回过信。②When asked abut the cmpany's future, the manager respnded that he remained ptimistic.当被问到公司未来的时候，经理回答说他依然很乐观。
提示：(1)in respnse t与respnd t中的t都为介词，后接名词或v.­ing形式。(2)respnd后接从句时，t要省略。有类似用法的还有：agree t, reply t等。
9.He was driving a lrry lad f bananas when he came ff the rad at a bend and fell three hundred metres dwn the muntain.他正驾驶装有香蕉的卡车突然在拐弯处驶离了公路并坠落到山下300米处。[填空→激活知识]①She ________ ________ ________ ________ the drbell rang.她正在看电视这时门铃响了。
②We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yur telegram arrived.我们正准备给你打电话，这时你的电报来了。③I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ after a very hard day ________ the phne rang.在劳累了一天之后，我刚上床睡觉，这时电话响了。答案：①was watching TV when　②were abut t telephne yu when　③had just gne t bed；when
[知识归纳]课文中为be “正在……这时(突然)……”结构，其中when为并列连词，意为“就在那时”，相当于and at that time。[知识拓展]be abut t d 正要做……这时……be n the pint f 正要做……这时……had (just) 刚做完……这时……
动词时态语法填空1．The husekeeper mentined that the dg________(attack) her daughter mre than nce.答案：had attacked　句意：“这位管家提到那条狗袭击过她女儿不止一次。”由句意可知用完成时。
2．(2015·河南郑州高中毕业年级质量预测改编)—Did yu enjy meeting yur ld schlmates at the party last week?—Yes, I did. We ________(nt see) each ther since we graduated frm cllege.答案：hadn't seen　句意：——“上周你在聚会上见到老同学玩得开心吗？”——“是的，开心。自大学毕业后我们就没有见过面了。”答语中的since引导一个时间状语从句，同时结合句意可知，“没有见面”这一动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
3．(2015·吉林长春高中毕业班调研改编)—Alas! I have left my key t the ffice in my car.—Dn't wrry. I ________(get) it fr yu. Wait a minute.答案：will get　答语意为“别担心，我帮你去取。等一下。”，此处will用于一般将来时，表示“将要做临时决定的事情”。
4．(2015·辽宁五校第一联合体高三考试改编)He ________ always ________(take) careful ntes while he is listening t the teacher in class.答案：is; taking　句意：他在课堂上听老师讲课时，总是认真地做笔记。由句中的always和is可知应用现在进行时态，强调“某人总是做某事”，含有强烈的感情色彩，如赞扬、讨厌等。
5．(2015·河南开封高三第一次模拟改编)—Have yu ever been t Singapre?—Yes, I ________(g) there three times in 2009 alne.答案：went　句意：——“你曾去过新加坡吗？”——“是的，单2009年我就去过三次。”此处表示发生在2009年的事情，故用一般过去时态。
1.(全国卷Ⅰ改编)After studying in a medical cllege fr five years, Jane ________her jb as a dctr in the cuntryside.答案：tk up　take up“从事”，句意：在一所医学院学习五年之后，简在乡下开始行医。2．(湖北高考改编)In ur class, when the bell rang and the teacher clsed his bk, it was a________fr everyne t stand up.答案：signal　根据句意可知“铃响及老师合上书本”是大家站起来的信号，signal意为“信号”，符合句意。