外研版高三英语一轮必修5 Module 4复习课件

这是一份外研版高三英语一轮必修5 Module 4复习课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了必修五，hide，pretend，book，wander， mark，trade，memory，memorize，memorial等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Mdule 4　Carnival
第一部分　基础知识聚焦
话题：节日假如你是高三学生李华，你的外国笔友Lily写信询问在中国如何庆祝春节，请你根据以下要点，写一封120～150词的回信。关键词语：1．春节起源于古代的中国。庆祝活动有很多。春节前，人们打扫房子清除坏运气；春节前夕，家人围在一起吃大餐。随着经济的发展，人们往往在饭店订餐享受美味食物的同时观看春节晚会；午夜，燃放烟花爆竹，标志着新年的开始。2．节日期间，人们盛装打扮走亲访友。老人要给小孩红包。绝大多数人都能享受轻松愉快的年假。3．欢迎LiLy有空来中国过春节。
Ⅰ.头脑风暴，知识链接
Ⅱ.范文必背Dear Lily，Hw time flies! Yu have said yu have n idea hw the Spring Festival is celebrated. Nw I'd like t intrduce it t yu. The Spring Festival riginated frm ancient China. Its celebratin cnsists f many activities. Befre it, peple clean huses, which will sweep all bad luck. On the eve f the festival，family members get tgether and have big meals. As the ecnmy develps, they always bk a table in a restaurant t enjy tasty fd and watch the Spring Festival Gala. At midnight, they set ff firewrks，which marks the beginning f a new year.
During the festival, peple ften dress up and visit each ther. There is a need fr ld peple t give lucky mney t children. Mst peple can enjy an extended and relaxing hliday nw.Welcme t China and celebrate it with us if yu have time!Best wishes.Yurs，Li Hua
Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．________(vt.)掩藏；躲藏2．________(vi.)假装3．________(vt.)预订4．________(vi.)漫步；闲逛5．________(vt.)标志(着)6．________(n.)贸易7．________(n.)记忆→________(vt.)记住，熟记→________(n.)纪念碑
8．________(adj.)使人放松的→________(vt.)使……放松→________(n.)消遣；娱乐→________(adj.)放松的9．________(n.)庆典；庆祝→________(vt.)庆祝10．________(n.)自由→________(adj.)自由的
高频必知11．________(adj.) 优美的；高雅的12．________(vt.) 废除13．________(vt.) 运输；运送14．________(vt.)引进；进口→________(vt.)出口15．________(n.)起源→________(adj.)原先的；最初的16．________(n.)杂乱；混乱→________(vt.)混乱；使迷惑→________(adj.)迷惑的；混乱的→________(adj.)令人迷惑的17．________(vt.)延长→________(n.)延伸；扩大
Ⅱ.短语互译1．完结　　　____________________2．装扮；打扮　　____________________3．由……组成；由……构成　　____________________4．追溯到　　____________________5．放弃　　____________________6．n end　　____________________7．in secret　　____________________8．by frce　　____________________9．take ver　　____________________10．wash dwn　　____________________
cme t an end
date back t/date frm
情景活用选用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空①Every time we are ________(有空的), we ften______(闲逛)arund the street t ________(使放松) urselves. Usually we ________(打扮) and ________(预订) a restaurant and have a tasty meal tgether.②Yesterday we held a party t __________(庆贺) the ________(扩大) f ur ________(出口) ________(贸易). We culdn't ________(隐藏) ur excitement.答案：①free; wander; relax; dress up; bk　②celebrate; extensin; exprt trade; hide
Ⅲ.典句析练1．Think f carnival, ________ yu think f crwds, cstumes, and cnfusin.想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。[解析]　此句式为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”。[仿写]　听从医生劝告，你不久就会好的。Fllw the advice f the dctr, ___________________.
2．____________， hwever, the carnival perid was extended, s that it began just after Christmas.渐渐地，庆祝狂欢节的时间长了，圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始了。[解析]　as引导时间状语从句，表示“随着”。[仿写]　随着年龄的增长，他变得更有才智了。____________， he became mre intelligent.
3．Their use was limited by laws, ______________ dates back t the furteenth century.它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。[解析]　本句中包含“……＋f＋关系代词”引导的非限制定语从句。[仿写]　世界上有五处迪斯尼乐园，最大的一个是东京迪斯尼乐园。There are five Disneylands in the wrld, ____________ is Disneyland in Tky.
4．... ____________ an immediate ________________ n them.……急需人手干活。[解析]　There is n/a(n)．.. need fr sb. t d sth.“(不)需要某人干某事”。[仿写]　你不必等了，他一定不会出席会议的。There is ______________； he can't attend the meeting.答案：1.and；and yu will be well very sn　2.As time passed；As he grew lder　3.the first f which；the biggest f which
4．there was；need fr peple t wrk；n need fr yu t waitⅣ.课文回顾Think f carnival, and yu think f __(1)__， cstumes and cnfusin. “Carnival” __(2)__ frm tw Latin wrds, __(3)__ “n mre meat”. Peple saw carnival __(4)__ a last chance t have fun at the end f __(5)__ seasn.The mst famus carnival in Eurpe was in Venice. Fr weeks __(6)__ end, peple __(7)__ masks did what they wanted withut being __(8)__， s that many crimes went __(9)__．
The gvernment realized this prblem and made laws t slve it. Masks were banned cmpletely. But in the late 1970s the traditin was __(10)__ by students.(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案：(1)crwds　(2)cmes　(3)meaning　(4)as　(5)winter　(6)n　(7)wearing　(8)recgnized　(9)unpunished　(10)revived
1.extend v. 延长，延伸；扩大；伸出，伸展；给予，提供[填空→激活知识]①The schl is ________ the range f subjects taught.学校正在拓宽授课学科的范围。②The River Nile ________ ________ ________ ________ the Lake Victria.尼罗河一直延伸至维多利亚湖。③The rad ________ ________ miles and miles.这条路向远方绵延伸展。答案：①extending　②extends as far as　③extends fr
[知识拓展](1)extend fr 延续……(指距离)(2)extended adj. 伸出的，延长的，扩大的，扩大范围的，长期的[辨析→明晰异同]两者都含有“扩大，增加”的意思。1)extend侧重指“长度、时间等方面的延伸”。The branches f the fruit trees extended ut ver the fences.果树枝伸出了篱笆外。2)expand侧重“上下、左右、前后的面或体的伸展”。Irn expands when it is heated.铁受热时就膨胀。
2．pretend vi. 假装；假扮[填空→激活知识]句型转换①Many peple pretend that they understand mdern art.＝Many peple pretend ________ ________ mdern art.许多人假装自己懂得现代艺术。②When I came in, he pretended that he was reading a bk.＝When I came in, he pretended ________ ________ ________ a bk.当我进来时，他假装正在读书。
③The wrker pretended that he had finished the wrk.＝The wrker pretended ______ ______ ______ the wrk.那个工人假装已经完成了工作。答案：①t understand　②t be reading　③t have finished
[知识拓展]提示：pretend后接不定式时，注意不定式时态的变化。根据句意可用一般式、进行式或完成式。
[真题寻踪](2014·重庆·C)We are what we pretend t be, s we must be careful abut what we pretend t be.我们就是我们所“伪装”的，因此我们应该小心“伪装”。
3．hide v. 掩藏；躲藏(hid, hidden)[填空→激活知识]完成句子①My husband never ________ anything ________ me.我丈夫从不对我隐瞒什么。②The child was ________ ________ the sfa.那孩子藏在沙发后面了。答案：①hides；frm　②hiding；behind
[知识拓展]hide up 包庇坏人hide ut [口]躲藏hide away 躲藏；隐藏hide sth. frm sb.隐瞒某人某事hidden adj. 秘密的；隐蔽的
4．mark n. 分数；记号；标志；痕迹 vt. 标明；标志；打分数；批改[填空→激活知识]完成句子①I can't believe that he ________ ________ ________ in his midterm exams.真不敢相信他期中考试考了满分。②The bx f eggs was ________ ________ “care”．这个鸡蛋盒标上了“小心”字样。③I have twenty essays ________ ________ tnight.今晚我有二十篇文章要评分数。答案：①gt full marks　②marked with　③t mark
[归纳](1)give sb.full marks 给某人打满分get a high/lw mark 得高/低分make a mark 作记号(2) 用……作标记在……做记号mark papers 给试卷打分数
①Wh made these dirty marks n my new bk?谁把我的新书弄上了这些污迹？②I've gt a pile f exam papers t mark.我有一堆试卷要打分。③His jb is t mark lines n rads.他的工作是在道路上画标记。
5．trade n. 贸易；商业；交易 vi. 交易；买卖；经商；对换vt. 用……进行交换[填空→激活知识]完成句子①These cmpanies ________ ________ ________ furs and animal skins.这些公司主要从事毛皮业贸易。②He was a carpenter ________ ________.他的职业是木匠。答案：①trade mainly in　②by trade
[归纳](1)trade name 商标，品牌名trade unin 工会(2)trade with 与……做交易，做买卖trade in 做……生意，经营trade sth. fr sth. 以……换取……注意：trade作“买卖，交易；交易量；营业额”时为不可数名词；作“职业，工作”时为可数名词。Nw mre and mre cuntries want t develp their trade with China.现在越来越多的国家想同中国发展贸易。
6.cme t an end 完结[填空→激活知识]完成句子①She scarcely earns enugh mney t ________ ________ ________.她几乎挣不到足够的钱来维持开支。②Her sudden arrival ________ ________ ________ ________ their meeting.她的突然到来使他们的会议终止了。答案：①make ends meet　②put an end t
[知识拓展]bring sth. t an end 使……停止/结束put an end t sth.结束；停止at the end f... 在……的尽头make ends meet 收支平衡in the end 最后；终于n end 连续地end up结束The heavy rain lasted fr three days n end, causing huge lsses t lcal peple.大雨连续下了三天，给当地人带来了重大损失。
7.Think f carnival, and yu think f crwds, cstumes, and cnfusin.想到狂欢节，你自然就会想起拥挤的人群，节日的服饰及混乱的场景。[填空→激活知识]句型转换Make a bit mre effrt，and yu will make it sn.(句型转换)＝________ ________ ________ ________ and yu will make it sn.
＝________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，yu will make it sn.＝________ ________ ________ ________ ________，yu will make it sn.再努力一点，你很快就会成功的。答案：A bit mre effrt；If yu make a bit mre effrt；Making a bit mre effrt.
[归纳拓展]课文原句结构为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。本句相当于：If yu think f carnival，yu think f crwds，cstumes，and cnfusin.and表示顺承关系，意为“那么，就”。(1)祈使句＋r/r else/therwise＋陈述句。r，r else，therwise表示转折关系，意为“否则，要不然”。(2)有时名词词组可用来代替祈使句，意义不变。名词词组中通常含有mre，anther，further，earlier等词。
(3)“祈使句＋and/r＋陈述句”的结构可以改写成“if条件从句＋主句”或“现在分词短语＋句子”。①It is really very dangerus.One mre step, and the baby will fall int the well.真危险。再多迈一步，这个小孩儿就掉进井里了。②Eat less ily fd，r yu will gain weight sn.少吃油腻的食物，要不然你很快就会发胖。
语法填空1．—What d yu think f stre shpping in the future?—Persnally, I think it will exist alng with hme shpping but will never________(replace)．答案：be replaced　考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：——“你认为将来的商场购物会怎么样？”——“就个人而言，我认为它将与家庭购物并存，但是永远不会取代。”it与replace之间是被动关系，再结合本句的时态will exist可知，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态。
2．(2015·石家庄高中复习教学质量检测改编)With mre than 200 millin views wrldwide, the vide Gangnam style has becme very ppular since it ________(uplad)．答案：was upladed　根据句意可知，uplad与the vide Gangnam Style之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。3．(2015·云南高中毕业班复习统一检测改编)The lcals think highly f what ________(d) t bring husing prices t a reasnable level in the past tw years.答案：has been dne　句意：当地人高度赞扬在过去两年中所做的让房价降到一个合理的水平的事情。根据“in the past tw years”可知应用现在完成时；另外d与what之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。
4．(2015·东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟改编)She is a hardwrking student, and all her spare time she has ____(spend) staying in the library.答案：is spent　句意：她是一个学习勤奋的学生，她将所有的业余时间都花在了图书馆里。she has是定语从句，句子中缺少的是谓语动词；另外，根据前面的is可知，应用一般现在时，spend与time之间是动宾关系，故用is spent。5．(2015·北京东城区高三教学统一检测改编)In general, mst tennis ________(play) n hard curts r n clay.答案：is played　play和tennis之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，且根据句中的in general可知，这里表示一种客观事实，应用一般现在时。
1.(天津高考改编)—I just can't stp wrrying abut the result f the jb interview.—________. There's nthing yu can d nw but wait.答案：Relax　考查情景交际。relax“放松点”，符合句意。2．(福建高考改编)In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingda，________(mark) the 60th anniversary f the funding f the PLA Navy.答案：marking　mark“标志着”；marking是非谓语动词作状语，其后有宾语，与逻辑主语是主动关系，表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词。