外研版高三英语一轮必修3 Module 6复习课件

这是一份外研版高三英语一轮必修3 Module 6复习课件，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了必修三，date，remove，construct，generate，narrow，narrowly，freezing，freeze，frozen等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Mdule 6　Old and New
第一部分　基础知识聚焦
话题：古代的和现代的假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信说明。词数：120～150。关键词语：简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺；位置：天安门广场南面；交通，公共汽车17、69、59路等，地铁(subway)2号线；特色：步行街(pedestrian street)、当当车(trlley car)、茶馆、剧院等。
Ⅰ.头脑风暴，知识链接
Ⅱ.范文必背Dear Sarah，Thank yu fr yur letter asking abut the rebuilt Qianmen Street, which is mst prsperus. Here is smething abut it. Qianmen Street is very famus, which can date frm ver 600 years ag. Alng this 800­meter street，there are mre than 300 shps. The street is in the centre f Beijing，just t the suth f Tian'anmen Square, which is enrmus. S it's very cnvenient t get there by bus. Yu may take Buses N. 17,69，r 59. Subway Line 2 has a stp there, t.
Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trlley cars t take yu nt nly t the shps，but als t theaters，teahuses and ther histrical cnstructins where yur hpe f traveling China can cme true. I'm sure yu'll like it.Yurs，Li Hua
Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．________(vi.) 始于(某一历史时期)2．________(vt.) 迁移；搬迁3．____________(vt.)容纳(乘客等)→_____________(n.)住处；住宿；膳食；供应4．___________(n.)建造；建设；建筑→___________(vt.)建造，建设5．________(vt.)发(电)→__________(n.)产生；一代(人)6．________(adj.)狭窄的(v.)变窄→________(adv.)狭窄地；勉强地7．________(adj.)冷冰冰的；极冷的→________(vt.)冷冻→________(adj.)结冰的；冻结的
高频必知8．________(adj.) 荒唐的；可笑的9．________(adj.) 巨大的；庞大的10．________(vi.) (飞机)失事；坠毁11．________(adj.)历史的；有关历史的→________(adj.)有历史意义的→________(n.)历史12．________(n.)诗；诗歌→________(n.)诗人13．________(adj.)全球的→________(n.)地球；地球仪14．________(adj.)有浓雾的→________(n.)雾
Ⅱ.短语互译1．起源于　　　　　　____________________2．阻止　　____________________3．(梦想等)变成现实　　____________________4．有意义；有道理　　____________________5．f great imprtance　　____________________6．dream f　　____________________7．nw that　　____________________8．bring an end t　　____________________
情景活用选用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空An ________(巨大的) htel, which will ________(容纳) up t 2,000 guests, is still under ________(建设). It has many facilities that are ________(很重要). Althugh it is ________(极冷的) and smetimes ________(有浓雾的), the wrkers are sure t ________(消除) prblems t cmplete the prject n time.答案：enrmus；accmmdate；cnstructin；f great imprtance; freezing; fggy; remve
Ⅲ.典句析练1．________ tk six years ________ and cst US $20 billin.香港国际机场花费了6年的时间才建成，耗资200亿美元。[解析]　it为形式主语，后面的不定式短语t d sth.为真正的主语。[仿写]　走到火车站用了(我)十分钟。It ________________ ten minutes t walk t the railway statin.
2．________________________ the relics nw that they have been submerged?既然这些遗迹都已被淹没， 还有可能再看到他们吗？[解析]　Is it pssible t d...？“做……有可能吗？”[仿写]　现在乘坐宇宙飞船到月球是有可能的了。Nw ________________ fly t the mn in a spaceship.
3．Why ________________ there are s many tall buildings in the wrld nw?你认为为什么现在世界上有这么多的高层建筑？[解析]　d yu think/believe/knw/suggest...在句中可作插入语。[仿写]　你知道谁获得了今年的贝诺尔文学奖吗？Wh ________________ has wn the Nbel Prize fr literature this year?答案：1.It；t build；tk me　2.Is it pssible t see；it is pssible t　3.d yu think；d yu knw
Ⅳ.课文回顾The Three Grges Dam is the biggest __(1)__(cnstruct) prject in China since the building f the Great Wall and the Grand Canal. It has been built t cntrl flding and __(2)__ hydr­eletric pwer fr the central __(3)__ f China. Three quarters f China's energy is prduced by __(4)__(burn) cal, which causes serius air pllutin and increases __(5)__ warming. The dam will __(6)__ electricity equal t abut 40 millin tns f cal __(7)__ causing s much air pllutin.The prject has flded sme f China's mst famus __(8)__ sites and abut 800 relics have been __(9)__. Sme f them are being __(10)__(remve) and sme are being put int museums.
(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案：(1)cnstructin　(2)prvide　(3)regin　(4)burning (5)glbal　(6)generate　(7)withut　(8)histrical (9)submerged　(10)remved
1.date vi.始于(某一历史时期)vt.确定……的年代；注明日期于n．日期；约会[填空→激活知识]①That meaning ________ ________ ________the time f Thmas Edisn.那个意思始于托马斯·爱迪生时代。
②This temple has a lng histry ________ ________ the early perid f the Tang Dynasty.这座寺庙历史悠久，可以追溯到初唐时期。③Dn't frget t ________ ________ ________.不要忘记在支票上注明日期。答案：①dates back t　②dating frm　③date yur cheque
[知识归纳]date back t/frm 始于；追溯到……up t date 现代的；最新式的ut f date 过期的；过时的；不再流行的t date＝ up t nw 迄今为止；到目前为止have a date with sb. 与某人约会set/fix a date fr... 确定……的日期But in 2004，tgether with sme climbers, I set a date fr a cleanup.但在2004年，我和一些登山者一起确定了一天为清理日。
提示：(1)date back t/frm常指以现在的时间点为起点，向前追溯到过去某个时间，因此在句中作谓语时要用一般现在时态，没有进行时和被动语态形式。(2)当date back t/frm用作定语时，要用现在分词作定语。
2．cnstructin n. 建造；建设；建筑[填空→激活知识]①The ________ f the new building tk three years.建这栋新楼花了3年时间。②The summer huse was a simple wden ________.那座避暑别墅是简单的木结构建筑。答案：①cnstructin　②cnstructin
[知识拓展]under cnstructin 在建设中cnstruct vt. 建造；建筑图解助记[动词]cnstruct 建造↔[动词]destry破坏[名词]cnstructin↔[名词]destructin
3．remve v. 迁移； 搬迁；移开，搬开；除去，开除n. 移动，升级[填空→激活知识]①She ________ her hand ________ the shulder f her byfriend.她把放在男友肩上的手移开。②He ________ ________ ________ his psitin as chairman.他被撤去主席的职务。
③Befre the examinatin, the schl rganized sme relaxed activities t ______ fears, anxiety etc. ________ students' mind.考试前学校组织了一些轻松的活动来消除学生心理的害怕、焦虑等。④She ________ her jacket and hung it ver the chair.她脱掉她的夹克，把它挂在椅子上。答案：①remved；frm　②was remved frm　③remve；frm ④remved
[辨析→明晰异同][图解助记]
4.hld back 阻止；妨碍；抑制(情感等)；隐瞒[填空→激活知识]①The plice tried t ________________ the angry crwd，but in vain.警察试图拦住愤怒的人群，但是没有起作用。②He struggled t ________ ________ ________ ________.他拼命抑制住眼泪。③Tell me all abut it—dn't ________ anything ________.将所有一切都告诉我——不要对我隐瞒任何事情。答案：①hld back　②hld back his tears　③hld；back
[知识拓展]hld n (打电话时用语)请等一下，不要挂断hld up举起；支持住；使停顿；耽误；抢劫hld n t 抓住； 保持； 不要放弃hld ne's breath 屏息hld ut 伸出catch/get/grab/seize/take hld f 抓住， 拿住，握住They managed t hld up until help arrived.他们设法坚持到了救援来到。
5．make sense 有道理；讲得通[填空→激活知识]完成句子①It ________ ________ t take regular exercise t keep fit.为保持健康进行经常性的锻炼是有道理的。②What he referred t in the article seems t ________ ________ ________ .他在文章中所提到的似乎没有道理。答案：①makes sense　②make n sense
[知识归纳]make sense f 了解……的意义；懂得in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来讲in n sense 决不There is n sense in ding sth.做某事没意义。①What yu say is true in a sense.你所说的在某种意义上是对的。②There is n sense in wrrying abut the past.为过去的事情担忧是毫无意义的。
6.It tk six years t build and cst US $20 billin.它(香港国际机场)花费了6年的时间才建成，耗资200亿美元。[填空→激活知识]①伤口过了很长时间才愈合。(仿写句子)___________________________________________②Making this plane mdel cst me much time. (句型转换)＝It ______________________ this plane mdel.＝I ______________________ this plane mdel.做这个飞机模型花了我很长时间。答案：①It tk a lng time fr the wunds t heal.　②tk me much time t make　spent much time(in) making
[知识归纳]It takes sb. sme time t d sth.，意为“某人花费时间做某事”，it在句中为形式主语，后面的不定式短语t d sth.是句子的真正主语。此外take还表“需要”之意。①Believe it r nt，it takes great curage t tell the truth.信不信由你，说实话需要很大的勇气。②(2013·北京高考)Even in advanced agricultural scieties, it tk abut ninety­five peple n farms t feed five peple in cities.即使在发达的农业社会中，也需要大约95个农民来养活城里的5个人。
[真题寻踪]It tk many years t becme prud f my Asian rigin and wrk up the curage t take back my birth name.花了很多年，我才变得对自己是亚裔感到自豪并且鼓起勇气用我的乳名。
非限性定语从句1．The new cmputer, ________ he lves a lt, breaks dwn frequently.答案：which　空处引导非限制性定语从句，并且在从句中作lves的宾语，因此用which。2．The air quality in ur city, ________ is shwn in the chart, has declined ver the last three mnths.答案：as　句意：就像图表中显示的那样，我们城市的空气质量在过去的三个月中有所下降。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句的内容，且从句位于主语与谓语之间，应用as引导。
3．The wrld­famus directr, three f ________ mvies wn Oscar Awards, is reprted t have retired.答案：whse　空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词wrld­famus directr，而且根据句意，后面应该表示的是“他的三部电影”，因此用关系代词whse作定语。4．The gvernment fficials met the wrkers and engineers wrking n the stadium, mst ________whm were migrant wrkers.答案：f　分析句子结构可知，此处考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，并且先行词是人，所以应选f whm。
5．He was punished severely fr making a call while driving n January 1, 2013, ________ the new traffic rules tk effect.答案：when　句意：他在2013年1月1日因开车打电话而受到严厉处罚，这一天新的交通规则开始实施。定语从的先行词是“January 1, 2013” ，且从句中缺少时间状语，故用when。
1.(天津高考改编)The final scre f the basketball match was 93­94. We were nly ________ beaten.(narrw)答案：narrwly　narrwly“勉强，刚刚”，句意为：我们以微弱劣势被击败。2．(浙江高考改编)Yesterday she sld her car, ________ she bught a mnth ag.答案：which　空格前面的先行词是car，定语从句的bught后缺一个宾语，只能用关系代词which。