外研版高三英语一轮必修2 Module 4复习课件
展开Mdule 4 Fine Arts—Western,Chinese and Pp Arts
第一部分 基础知识聚焦
话题:请根据下面提示,以“Traditinal Chinese Painting”为题写一篇120~150词的英语短文,简要介绍中国画并说明人们喜欢的原因。关键词语:1.中国画是用毛笔和墨水或水彩在宣纸上的绘画艺术;2.中国有许多著名的画家,如齐白石、徐悲鸿;3.中国画是绘画、诗歌、书法和印章的完美结合;4.中国画给人艺术享受。生词:书法calligraphy;印章seal;结合cmbinatin
Traditinal Chinese PaintingEveryne agrees that traditinal Chinese painting is cnsidered t be very beautiful. In my pinin, the reasns why peple are fnd f it are as fllws.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.头脑风暴,知识链接
Ⅱ.范文必背Traditinal Chinese PaintingEveryne agrees that traditinal Chinese painting is cnsidered t be very beautiful. In my pinin, the reasns why peple are fnd f it are as fllws.
First,it is the art with a Chinese brush,ink r waterclur painting n a piece f Xuan paper r silk. The styles f traditinal Chinese paintings are clse t reality and easy t understand. I can't get tired f lking at them. Besides, there are many utstanding traditinal Chinese painters, ne f whm is Qi Baishi. His paintings f little shrimps are well received by many peple. Anther famus Chinese artist,Xu Beihng,is famus fr his paintings f hrses, which lk s alive. What's mre, traditinal painting is a perfect cmbinatin f pictures, petry, calligraphy and seals, which I can tell by the style. All in all, traditinal Chinese painting nt nly makes ur life beautiful, but als brings artistic enjyment t us all the time.
Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1.________(n.)风景;景色2.________(adj.)有活力的;有生气的3.________(vt.) 采纳;采用4.________(vi.)以……为目标;打算;意欲5.________(vt.) 忍受6.________(adj.)令人愉快的;可爱的→________(n.)愉快,高兴→________(adj.)高兴的
7.________(vt.)传统的;习俗的____________(adv.)传统上地→________(n.)传统8.________(vt.)观察;注意到→___________(n.)观察9.__________(n.)表现;表达→________(vt.)表达10.________(vt.)领悟;了解;实现;实行→________(adj.)现实主义的;写实主义的→________(n.)现实11.________(vt.)破坏;毁坏→__________(n.)破坏;毁坏
traditinally
高频必知12.____________(adj.)当代的13.________(n.)方面14.________(vt.)临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效15._____(n.)艺术家→____(n.)艺术→_______(adj.)艺术的16.________(vt.)绘画;(用颜料)画→________(n.)画家→________(n.)绘画;油画17.________(n.)展览→________(vt.)展览
Ⅱ.短语互译1.对……厌烦 ____________________2.迷恋 ____________________3.推迟;延期 ____________________4.放弃 ____________________5.轮流 ____________________6.be knwn/famus fr ____________________7.be fnd f ____________________8.develp an interest in ____________________9.tell by ____________________10.a series f ____________________
be/get tired fbe crazy abutput ffgive uptake turns因……而闻名喜欢;喜爱对……产生兴趣从……可以看出一系列的
情景活用选用上面单词或短语的正确形式填空I like clrful ________(油画) by ________(当代的)________(画家). Smetimes I try t ________(临摹)them. Once I went t an ________(展览). That was a ________(令人愉快的) experience. Sme drawings were ________(画) in the ________(传统的) Chinese style; sme were ________(现实主义的). At last I ________(采纳)my sister's advice and bught a waterclr painting.答案:paintings;cntemprary painters; imitate; exhibitin; delightful; painted; traditinal; realistic; adpted
Ⅲ.典句析练1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pabl Picass, __________ the greatest western artist f the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。[解析] 过去分词短语cnsidered t be...作定语修饰Pabl Picass。[仿写] 这是昨天会议上讨论过的问题。This is the prblem _______________________.
2.He is ________________ fr his lively paintings f hrses.他以画生动的马而著称。[解析] “mst+形容词或副词”结构前不加冠词时,不表示最高级概念,而是表示“很、非常”的含义。[仿写] 这是非常难的一个问题,但并不是最难的。This is ________________ prblem, but it isn't the mst difficult.
3.What d yu ________________?你对这有何看法?[解析] make f在此意为“认为”。[仿写] 你对这个计划有何看法?What d yu ______________________?答案:1.cnsidered t be; discussed at the meeting yesterday 2.mst famus; a mst difficult 3.make f it; make f the plan
(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案:(1)Picass (2)China (3)aspects (4)city (5)Brush (6)reality (7)Cubism (8)Hrses
1.alive adj. 有活力的;有生气的;活着的[填空→激活知识]完成句子①The dctr's vice came ________and his small eyes shne.②Believe it r nt,we saw a real ________ snake!③He is prbably the best knwn ________architect.答案:①alive ②live ③living
[归纳拓展]be alive with sth. 充满cme alive变得活跃起来bring sth. alive 使有趣keep sth. alive 使……继续存在She des nt knw if he is alive r dead.她不知道他是死是活。
[图解助记][真题寻踪](2014·江苏·D)Befre I was tw, I was adpted by an Angl cuple.在我两岁前,我被Angl夫妇收养。
2.bserve vt. 观察,注意到;遵守,遵循;庆祝;评论[填空→激活知识]观察句子,写出黑体部分的含义。①Yu shuld bserve the lcal custm when yu g abrad.( )②D they bserve Christmas Day in that cuntry?( )③They carefully bserved the behavir f deer.( )④I have little t bserve n what has been heard.( )答案:①遵守 ②庆祝 ③观察 ④评论
[归纳]bserve sb. d sth.看到某人做了某事bserve sb. ding sth.看到某人正在做某事①She bserved a man walking n the ppsite side f the rad.她注意到有一个人在路的对面行走。②I bserved him enter the ffice.我看见他进了办公室。
3.adpt vt. 采纳;采用;领养;收养[填空→激活知识]翻译句子①It ccurred t her that she might adpt a hmeless child.______________________________________________②She adpted the new methd f making wine.______________________________________________答案:①她想到她可以收养一个无家可归的孩子。②她采用了新的酿酒方法。
[辨析→明辨异同]The yung cuple had n children f their wn and adpted an rphan. After a few mnths,the rphan came t adapt t his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子,领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后,这个孤儿渐渐适应了他的新生活。
4.stand vt.忍受;使站立 vi.站立;处于(某种状态)n.推子;看台;立场[填空→激活知识]观察句子,写出黑体部分的含义①I can't stand peple smking while they are eating.( )②The US warships std ready t blck all trade in the area.( )③Mike was unwilling t take a stand n the issue.( )答案:①忍受 ②处于某种状态 ③立场
[拓展]can't stand sb./sth. 不能忍受某人/物can't stand (sb./sth.) ding sth. 不能忍受(某人/物)做……stand by 袖手旁观;支持(某人)stand fr 代表stand ut 显眼;突出stand n ne's hands/head 倒立stand n ne's feet 独立
①I can't stand my little brther because he is t nisy.我不能忍受我的小弟因为他太吵了。②A teacher can't stand being cheated by his students.老师不能忍受被学生欺骗。③If yu wear white clthes, yu'll stand ut in winter.在冬天如果你穿白色的衣服,你将很显眼。④VIP stands fr “very imprtant persn”.VIP代表“重要人物”。
5.cnsider vt.考虑;认为[填空→激活知识]________everything int cnsideratin, she decided t wrk fr the cmpany.(take)答案:Having taken
[构建→导图助记]提示:cnsider作“认为”讲时,无进行时;而作“考虑”讲时可用于进行时。
①We cnsider the questin slved.我们认为这问题已得到解决。②She cnsiders it implite t talk while eating.她认为吃饭时说话是不礼貌的。③He was cnsidering wh t invite t the party.他在考虑应该邀请谁。[真题寻踪]They hpe that visitrs wh may nt have cnsidered themselves cllectrs will begin t see they, t, cllect.他们希望原来没认为自己是收集者的拜访者会参与到收集活动中。
6.realise vt.领悟,了解,实现[填空→激活知识]一句多译他上大学的梦想实现了。He realised his dream f ging t cllege.=His dream f ging t cllege ________ ________.=He made his dream f ging t cllege ______/________/________ ________.答案:came true/was realised;realised/achieved/cme true
提示:表示“实现”的常见的动词或动词短语还有:achieve,cme true。其中achieve与realise的用法相似,既可以用于主动语态也可以用于被动语态。cme true的主语通常是表示“愿望”的名词,且不能用于被动语态,因为cme true中的cme是连系动词。Lts f mney,a fivestrey huse,a carDanny had realised all his ambitins by the age f 25.有很多钱,一座五层的房子,一辆车——到25岁时,丹尼已实现他的所有愿望。
7.put ff 推迟;延期; 使某人不安[填空→激活知识]观察句子,写出黑体部分的含义①Dn't put me ff when I'm trying t cncentrate.( )②It was because f the heavy snwstrm in Eurpe that the flight had t be put ff.( )③I asked the bus driver t put me ff at the statin.( )答案:①打扰 ②推迟 ③让……下车
[知识拓展]put aside 置之不理;储蓄put away 放好(某物);储存put back 放回;推迟;拨回put dwn放下;记下;击败put frward 提出;把(表)拨快put n 穿上;上演put ut扑灭;生产put thrugh接通电话put up 举起;建造;张贴;提供食宿put up with 忍受
8.take turns 轮流[填空→激活知识]一句多译两个女儿轮流照顾生病的母亲。①The tw daughters ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ their sick mther.②The tw daughters ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ their sick mther.③The tw daughters lked after their sick mther ____ ____.答案:①tk turns t lk after ②tk turns in lking after ③by turns
[知识拓展]by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 轮流地,依次地;相应地;转而n the turn 正在转变,正在好转ut f turn 不按顺序;不合时宜It's ne's turn (t d sth.) 轮到某人(做某事)。They tk turns in designing/t design the wall paper.他们轮流办墙报。
9.What d yu make f (it)?你认为它怎么样?[填空→激活知识]句型转换What d yu think f the actress in the film?→What d yu ________ the actress in the film?→Hw d yu ________ the actress in the film?答案:make f;like/find
[归纳]从句相当于What d yu think f...?或What's yur pinin f...?或Hw d yu f了解;理解;认为;对待;处理;常用于what引导的疑问句或否定句中。①What are we t make f his behaviur?我们怎么解释他的行为?②What d yu make f the latest plan?你对这个最新计划有何看法?③I can make nthing f all that he has written.我一点也看不懂他写的。
[知识拓展]make smething/nthing f 重视/轻视;理解/不理解make much/little f 理解/几乎不理解;器重/轻视make the best/mst f 充分利用;极为重视
1.When his sn came in,he lay in bed,pretending ________ him cming back s late.(nt knw)答案:nt t knw 当他儿子进来时,他躺在床上,假装不知道他回来得这么晚。pretend后接不定式作宾语,其否定形式是在不定式之前加nt。2.(安徽改编)I remembered ________ the dr befre I left the ffice, but frgt t turn ff the lights.(lck)答案:t lck 句意:我在离开办公室以前,记着了要锁门,但是忘了要关灯。remember t d sth.“记着要做某事”;remember ding sth.“记的做过某事”。由句意可知,用remember t d sth.。
3.(湖南改编)We've had a gd start, but next,mre wrk needs ________ t achieve the final success.(d)答案:t be dne 句意:我们已经有了一个很好的开端,但要想获得最终的成功,接下来还有更多的工作要做。此处谓语动词为needs,表示“需要”,而其主语mre wrk与后面的d存在被动关系,故要用动词ing形式的主动形式(ding)或者不定式的被动形式(t be dne)。
4.(四川改编)Lydia desn't feel like ______ abrad. Her parents are ld.(study)答案:studying 本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配在具体语境中的运用。搭配feel like ding sth.意为“想做某事”。5.(2015·河南豫西五校高三教学质量检测改编)The text is t difficult. The explanatin f ur teacher will help make it easy ________.(understand)答案:t understand 句意:这篇文章太难了,我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。此处用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。此种用法常用于“be+形容词+不定式”结构中,此类形容词有easy, hard, cmfrtable, interesting等。
1.(湖北高考改编)Thugh having lived abrad fr years, many Chinese still______ the traditinal custms.答案:bserve 考查动词词义辨析。bserve the traditinal custms“遵循传统习俗”。bserve“遵守,遵循”。
2.(山东高考改编)The living rm is clean and tidy, with a dining table already________fr a meal t be cked.(lay)答案:laid 考查with复合结构。句意为“起居室既干净又整洁,里面有一张早已放好的预备要开饭的餐桌。”with复合结构的构成是:with+宾语+宾补;宾补可以由分词、不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语等来充当,其中宾语和补足语之间是主语和谓语的关系。若用过去分词作补足语表示被动和完成;用现在分词作补足语表示主动和进行;用动词不定式作补足语表示未发生。由语境可知,要用过去分词作补足语,表示桌子早已被放好了。
3.(2014·北京,24改编)________(bserve) carefully if any change ccurs when ding experiments in the lab.答案:bserve 句意:在实验室做实验时如果有变化发生要仔细观察。分析句子结构可知,if引导的条件从句前面的部分应该是一个祈使句,祈使句应该用动词原形开始,所以bserve正确。
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