云南省昆明市盘龙区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(word版含答案)

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云南省昆明市盘龙区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．Mr. Hunt is ________ understanding teacher. Students like to talk to him when meeting problems.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—Judy, how long does it take to fly to England?—Sorry, I don’t know. But I can telephone my uncle to ________ it for you.A．change B．cheat C．check D．catch3．—Did you hear any strange________ just now?—No, I was enjoying the beautiful ________of my favorite singer.A．sound; noise B．noise; voice C．voice; sound D．noise; sound4．— Shall we give away some books to the children in poor villages?—________? It’s meaningful to do what we can for others.A．Why not B．What for C．What D．Really5．—How did the accident happen?—The girl ________ WeChat while walking across the street.A．reads B．is reading C．has read D．was reading6．—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is ________ than my primary school life.A．very exciting B．much more exciting C．as exciting as D．the most exciting7．— Hi, Miss Green. I heard you ________ in America when you were very young!—But now I’m in Kunming. And I ________ Chinese food now.A．used to living; are used to eatingB．were used to live; am used to eatC．used to live; am used to eatingD．were used to live; don’t use to eat8．—We will fail the exam ________ we study hard. —That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for it.A．and B．if C．unless D．although9．— Would you mind selling your old gold watch for our new house, Darling?—Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my father, I’ll never ________itA．part with B．look after C．care about D．clear out10．— ________ have you learned to play the piano?— ________ five years ago.A．How long, For B．How often, ForC．How long, Since D．How soon, Since 二、完形填空I didn’t like history. I thought it was boring until I was in Mr. Wilson’s class last year.Mr. Wilson asked us to open history books and ____11____ about how the ancient Egyptians used levers (杠杆) to move heavy stones. After we finished reading, he asked us why the Egyptians used levers rather than wheels. We weren’t ____12____, because the book didn’t tell us. Mr. Wilson pointed out that it was hard to know ____13____ what happened many years ago. History is like a big mystery.“What else from history is like a mystery?”Mr. Wilson asked.“How did Abraham Lincoln ____14____ when he won the election (选举)?” said Sheila.“I think he was happy,” I replied.“He was probably worried,” said Molly. “Because he knew what ____15____ were coming.”Even Matt ____16____ his hand. He’d never done so before, ____17____ it gave us a shock. He said, “I think he was proud of his work.”“I think you’re all ____18____,” said Mr. Wilson. “We could read some of his letters and speeches to try and find the answer. However, we’ll never know for sure, because we’ll never have all of the ____19____. That’s why reading about history is like reading a mystery.”After that, I’ve _____20_____ learning about history, because I like reading mysteries.11．A．read B．write C．speak D．hear12．A．interested B．lucky C．certain D．afraid13．A．easily B．quickly C．clearly D．exactly14．A．succeed B．feel C．reply D．change15．A．chances B．problems C．rules D．interviews16．A．touched B．raised C．washed D．held17．A．so B．or C．though D．but18．A．right B．popular C．safe D．friendly19．A．time B．money C．energy D．information20．A．remembered B．stopped C．enjoyed D．avoided  三、阅读判断根据短文内容, 判断正误（正确“T”, 错误“F”）, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are fair to them.Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they’re making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice （选择）. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.•Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings.•Get help from others like good friends or teachers.•Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.•Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they'll feel you’re no longer a small child.21．Today’s students are very happy and they don’t have any problems.22．Some students think their parents are unfair to them.23．Students usually tell their parents their ideas when they do something wrong.24．We should talk to our parents if we have problems.25．The writer suggests us to keep a diary because it can help us practice writing.  四、阅读单选These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can choose from different levels (水平) of difficulty. So instead of staying in the same classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for them. Here are different views about it.Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “I really love it. I think it’s nice that we can choose classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that good students may laugh at me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.”But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. I don’t think it is so good because it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,” he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to look for their classrooms.”“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class and lose interest in the subject,” their math teacher, Mr. Wang said. “I also worry that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.” “In my eyes, it is good for both students and teachers,” Mr. Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more brightly and the students will develop better.”26．In the first paragraph, the writer says “do something different” and he means ________.A．the students choose their favorite teachersB．the students choose classes according to their own needsC．the students don’t need to study in the classroomD．the students don’t need to study the subjects they are not good at27．What does the underlined word “views” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?A．原因 B．邀请 C．情况 D．看法28．Which of the following about the new change is TRUE?A．It may make the students who are poor at some subjects feel less worried.B．It will make all the students become good at their subjects.C．It may stop the students from working as hard as before.D．It will make it difficult for students to obey the school rules.29．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?A．Mr. Wang is wondering if the new change will be good for students.B．Mr. Wang doesn’t support the new change because it may worry everyone.C．Mr. Wang hopes the parents and the students can stop worrying about the change.D．Mr. Wang is angry about some parents’ and students’ worries.30．We can read the passage in the ________ part of the newspaper.A．advertisements B．society C．education D．travel A dozen Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing 2022 Olympics, after athletes shared them on TikTok and in media interviews. Let’s take a look at some of them.※ Red bean bun (红豆包)Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, the only athlete standing for Malta, is a big fan of Chinese food. “One morning I was too nervous to eat any food. So I put some red bean buns in my backpack.I didn’t realize that I still had one in my pocket when I did the run, so I was like ‘Oh okay! Now I can finally eat’,” she recalled.※ Kung Pao Chicken (宫保鸡丁)American snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China for sharing Chinese food from the Olympic village on TikTok. Beijing 2022 proved to be a totally new and enjoyable experience for Maud. What to eat was a daily hard choice for her because everything was so good.※ Chinese dumplingsAmerican athlete Julia Marino, who won a silver medal in women’s snowboard slopestyle at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, told NBC News that her favorite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings.“I’ve probably had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino.※ Spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫)Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating athlete from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on social media. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam.The Games provided global athletes with 678 dishes from all over China, allowing them to fully experience the Chinese food.31．How many athletes from Malta competed in Beijing 2022?A．None. B．One. C．200. D．678.32．Why did Tessa Maud think eating food difficult at the Olympic village?A．Because she had so many choices.B．Because she had a serious stomachache there.C．Because she didn’t have much time for eating.D．Because she couldn’t get used to the food there.33．Who likes dumplings best according to the passage?A．Jenise Spiteri. B．Tessa Maud. C．Julia Marino. D．Jutta Leerdam.34．What did Jutta Leerdam think of spicy hotchpotch?A．Hot and fatty. B．Hot but unhealthy.C．Fatty but delicious. D．Delicious and healthy.35．What do the four athletes have in common?A．They all think highly of Chinese food.B．They all come from the same continent.C．They all competed in the same event.D．They all shared their favorite food on the Internet.  五、阅读还原7选5根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。        Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your school work. ____36____ The following is some advice that might help you take good notes.Write down key points and ignore (忽略) unimportant parts. ____37____ Some teachers write notes on the blackboard, and that’s great. You can copy them in class. Some teachers may not write anything down. You should take notes of the important points said by them.____38____ If so, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.Note-taking also needs good organization (组织力). The notes of different subjects should be written in different notebooks. ____39________40____ But in the long run it saves time. If you get into the habit of recopying your notes every evening, you will find that you have got a better understanding of your lessons.A．Good note-taking takes time.B．Does your teacher speak too fast?C．Is good note-taking just copying?D．Your teachers might do things differently.E．So you can find everything easily when a test comes.F．Note-taking also needs good memorization.G．It can also make you feel more confident when you are studying.  六、用所给单词的正确形式填空41．More and more students come to realize the ________ of doing housework. (important)42．My father ________ the car for two years. (own)43．The Caspian Sea is the ________ of all the salt lakes. (deep)44．Lily is able to take care of ________ when her parents are out on business. (she)45．________, we heard the good news and all of us jumped with excitement. (sudden) 七、根据汉语提示填空46．Because of the COVID-19, We have to ________ before entering school to see if we have a fever. （量体温）47．Mr. Green is a fan of ________. （乡村音乐）48．________, you can volunteer to help the disabled once a month.（依我之见，在我看来）49．________, I don’t like to do any chores because of much homework. (老实说)50．If he ________ his dream, he will have no bright future. （放弃）. 八、话题作文51．在你的生活中，一定去过某个给你留下深刻印象的地方。请以“I have been to_________ ”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你的一次旅行经历，并谈谈你的感受。写作要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2. 文中不能使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．B2．C3．B4．A5．D6．B7．C8．C9．A10．C11．A12．C13．D14．B15．B16．B17．A18．A19．D20．C 21．F22．T23．F24．T25．F 26．B27．D28．A29．C30．C 31．B32．A33．C34．D35．A 36．G37．D38．B39．E40．A 41．importance42．has owned43．deepest44．herself45．Suddenly46．take our temperature47．country music48．In my opinion49．To be honest ##To tell the truth50．gives up51．例文I have been to KunmingI had a wonderful trip in Kunming last month. I arrived there by high-speed railway with my parents in the morning.We stayed there for 3 days. On the first day, we visited Dianchi Lake and we took some beautiful photos. We lived in a comfortable house near the lake that night. We climbed the West Hill on the second day. Though it was a little difficult to climb, we were very happy. On the last day, we went to a local market to buy some flowers and gifts. We also ate delicious food.What a wonderful trip in Kunming we have. I hope to visit it again.