2022年福建省福州市平潭岚华中学中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年福建省福州市平潭岚华中学中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
岚华中学2021—2022学年九年级中考模拟适应性练习英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（填空题）两部分，完卷时间120分钟，满分150分。友情提示:请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其它试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。Ⅰ.听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节  听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1. A.   B.   C. 2. A.   B.   C. 3. A.   B.   C. 4. A.   B.   C. 5. A.   B.   C. 第二节  听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题6. What does Mary’s mother do?A. A nurse.   B. A doctor.   C. A worker.听第2段对话，回答第7小题7. Where are they probably talking?A. At a cinema.   B. At a bus stop.   C. At a restaurant.听第3段对话，回答第8小题8. Why did the woman go to work by bus yesterday?A. Because she didn’t like walking.B. Because her bike went broken.C. Because it was far away from her home.听第4段对话，回答第9小题9. What sport does Jack like best?A. Football.   B. Basketball.   C. Ping-pong.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题10. What is Gina looking for?A. A white dress.   B. AT-shirt and jeans.   C. A white jacket.11. Where will she go?A. To a birthday party.   B. To an English evening.  C. To a dinner party.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题12. When does the store close?A. At 9:00.    B. At 9:30.    C. At 10:00.13. What will the woman do?A. She will buy some books.  B. She will buy a watch.  C. She will buy clothes.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14. What does the woman advise the boy to do?A. To stay up.   B. To work hard.   C. To have a good rest.15. What does the boy feel about the exam?A. He feels bored.   B. He feels worried.   C. He feels relaxed.第三节  听对话 根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）The Rules Around MeThere are too many terrible___16__ around me every day.Mom’s rules1. Get up on time and make my bed carefully.2. Don’t leave my___17__ clothes in the bedroom.School rulesDon’t make noise, don’t eat in class, and don’t take the ___18___ to school.Dad’s rulesI can’t play basketball after school except on weekends.Because of so many rules, I can’t___19___ myself.Our parents and school make these rules to help us make___20___. Rules are necessary.Ⅱ.单项选择  从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21.Wang Yaping, _______ first Chinese female (女性的) spacewalker, returned to the earth safely on April 16,2022.A. a    B. an    C. the22.There are many _______ for the Double Ninth Festival in China.A. reasons    B. traditions   C. fashions23. —Grandma sent me a video of her square dance show. Who taught her to use WeChat?—_______.She learned it all by herself.A. Anybody   B. Somebody   C. Nobody24.—Do you know why red tourism has become a hot travel topic?—I think the main reason is that people are _______ understanding Chinese history.A. interested in   B. popular with   C. good at25.— _______ the PE test, many students in China have been working hard at it for long.—They have to do well so that they will get better results in the exam.A. To pass    B. Passing    C. Pass26. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist ______ be very hard-working.A. have to    B. might    C. must27. — Have you read the stories of Lu Xun?— Yes, he _______ a pen to show the dark side of the old China.A. took away   B. picked up   C. gave up28. —It’s reported that China _______ launched Tianhe on April 29th.—Great! China has taken another step towards its space dream.A. possibly   B. completely   C. successfully29. — Come on, dear! The film _______ for five minutes.— I’m sorry for being late.A. has begun   B. has been on   C. has ended30. — Who is the young lady in the photo?— It’s Ms. Zhang Guimei. This photo _______ thirty years ago.A. was taken   B. took    C. is taken31. These days, you aren’t allowed to enter the public places _______ you show health code and wear a mask.A. if B. although C. unless32. Your oral English will be better _______ you stick to reading English aloud every dayA. as long as   B. as soon as   C. as well as33. —_______ is it from Fuzhou to Pingtan?—It’s about two hours’ drive.A. How soon   B. How long   C. How far34. The year of 2021 is the 20th anniversary of the movie “Harry Porter”. I look forward to seeing it again on the big screen because it’s the best movie _______ I have ever seen.A. that    B. who    C. which35. — Excuse me, may I ask _______? — In thirty minutes.A. when we boarded the planeB. when we are boarding the planeC. when are we boarding the planeⅢ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.For me, __36__ was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, I often bent（弯曲）my body at the back of the line. I had always felt __37__ as the tallest student of my class. And wasn’t looking forward to entering the ninth grade.My grandfather didn’t __38__ me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear __39__, he would tell me “Stand straight and tall, Alisa.” I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.My grandfather __40__ up in war— torn Europe. “Stand straight, stand tall” meant __41__ else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldn’t I?” “Stand straight, stand tall” was what he often __42__ himself of. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a __43__. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language. __44__ listening to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life. “Stand straight, stand tall” has become not only a piece of advice to __45__ my posture（姿势）but also tells me to be proud of who I am.36. A. height   B. weight   C. body37. A. proud   B. happy   C. unsafe38. A. laugh at   B. give up   C. talk with39. A. taller   B. shorter   C. smaller40. A. came   B. woke   C. grew41. A. something   B. nothing   C. anything42. A. warned   B. reminded  C. thought43. A. work   B. job   C. seat44. A. Before   B. After   C. When45. A. doubt   B. forget   C. improveⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节  阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）AShidai Middle School LibraryOpening Hours: Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.Resources:12, 000 books; 6 net-worked computersNewspapers (Guardian, Stars, Times); Magazines (Focus, Digest, New Scientist)BorrowingStudents can borrow up to 2 books at a time. Students on the Learning Support List can borrow 5 books at a time.Students may renew books by bringing them to the Library.Teachers may borrow up to 20 books at a time.Using the libraryTeachers are welcome to book the Library for classes. Book Boxes for topics for use in the classroom can be prepared if it is not convenient to visit the Library.Small groups of students (at most 6) may be sent to the Library during the lesson to borrow/return books or to research a topic.Library RulesStudents must leave their schoolbags in the bag store in the Library entrance.Food, sweets, drinks are not allowed in the Library.Students are expected to behave nicely and respect other students who need to study quietly.Library ServicesThe Library has a free photocopier for students use.46. We can know from the passage that it is _______ about Shidai Middle School Library.A. an advertisement  B. a piece of news C. an introduction  D. a short story47. _______ are NOT provided by Shidai Middle School Library.A. Videos and CDs    B. Books and magazinesC. Newspapers    D. Computers48. Unlike the students, teachers can borrow books at most _______.A. 2   B. 3   C. 6   D. 2049. Sign _______ may NOT be the rule of Shidai Middle School Library.A.  B.  C.  D. 50. We can infer that this library is _______.A. in need of money because the use of a photocopier is not free of chargeB. traditional because there are no signs of modern technology to support learningC. helpful because it encourages students and teachers to make good use of itD. strict with the students because they have to obey many unreasonable rulesBSweet music?Learn how to make a musical instrument--the sound it makes is not exactly beautiful, but it is music.You’ll need     ★Paper tube     ★Sharp pencil★Wax paper     ★Rubber bandWhat to doStep 1 Punch some holes in side of tube with sharp pencil. Step 2 Stick wax paper to the end of tube with rubber band.Step 3 Cover holes with your fingertips. Put mouth on the open end of tube and hum.Step 4 Lift fingers one by one as you hum. What happened?You hear a buzz when you hum and make the wax paper vibrate.Putting your fingers over the holes changes the tone.This musical instrument, a “kazoo” is mostly used to make a sound like a person’s singing.Word bank: Wax 蜡 Rubber band 橡皮筋 Punch 打孔 buzz 嗡嗡声 vibrate 振动51. The main purpose of the text is to ______.A. give instructions on making a kazoo  B. introduce a musical instrumentC. show different kinds of musical instruments  D. help more people play the kazoo52. The following are needed to make a kazoo EXCEPT ______.A.  B.  C.  D. 53. What do you need to do after punching holes in the paper tube?A. Cover holes with your fingertips.   B. Stick wax paper to the end of tube.C. Lift fingers one by one.   D. Put mouth on the open end of tube.54. You put fingers over the holes in order to ______.A. make the wax paper vibrate   B. help make the sound of buzzC. help change the tone    D. make wonderful music55. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?A. News Report.  B. Do It Yourself.  C. For sale.  D. Lost and Found.CIt’s a school day morning. You are dressing yourself in the bedroom. Meanwhile, you are reminding yourself to grab your backpack from the living room. But as you walk through your bedroom door and into the living room, you suddenly forget why you went there.Most people would blame themselves for having a bad memory. But scientists believe that the act of walking through doorways makes us forget things. They call it the “doorway effect”.Scientists from the University of Notre Dame in the US did an experiment. They placed several objects into two rooms. Students had to put an object from room A into a shoebox and then carry it to room B through a doorway. In room B, they exchanged it for another object and brought it back to room Ain the shoebox. To compare, students were asked to do the same task without crossing through a doorway.During the experiment, scientists would randomly ask the students which object was currently in their shoebox. Scientists found that their answers were slower and less correct when they walked through a doorway and into a new room.“Entering through a doorway serves as a ‘boundary’ (分界线) in the mind,” lead scientist Gabriel Radvansky told Scientific American, “Setting ‘boundaries’ in our minds helps us to organize the content of our brains, but it can also cause us to forget things.”For example, when you walk into the living room, your brain thinks the task of getting your backpack is already “done” and it moves on.Is there a way to stop the doorway effect? Writing down what you need to do before going into another room might be helpful.56. Which of the following is an example of “doorway effect”?A. Sarah forgot where she was going after putting shoes on.B. Amy opened her backpack but forgot what she was looking for.C. When Mike rushed to the office, he found his keys were lost.D. When entering the study through the bedroom door, Tom forgot why he went there.57. The experiment mentioned in Paragraph 3 ________.A. failed because students’ answers were less correctB. failed because students were asked to do the same taskC. proved that the doorway effect influences people’s memoryD. proved that most people have a bad memory58. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Learning Why We Forget   B. Learning Why We Set “Boundaries”C. How to Have Better Memory   D. How to Stop the Doorway Effect59. What does the underlined “it” refer to in Paragraph 5?A. The living room.    B. Setting boundaries in our minds.C. Scientific American.    D. The content of our brains.60. How does the writer develop the text?A. By listing numbers.    B. By raising questions.C. By comparing opinions.   D. By giving examples.DA new app, Face Mapping, was invented by scientists at Oxford University. It can check our facial expressions to judge our moods and then suggest the perfect food to cheer us up, or to make us get rid of anxiety. Face Mapping scans the face for signs of emotions. And it can often pick up feelings which are hidden in a person’s heart that he may not notice.“Face Mapping can provide a more correct and objective(客观的) conclusion of a person’s mood or feeling than he himself can feel,” said Prof. Spence. More and more evidence(证据) shows our moods have an important effect on our smell and taste—it can stop us from receiving the right signals(信号) of smell and taste. However, food can also influence our moods. People often stop eating when they are unhappy because food simply does not taste as good as it tastes when people are happy. So, it’s very interesting to do some research.It can test anger, disgust(厌恶), fear, surprise, sadness and joy and make menu suggestions according to what it finds. That is a really important discovery. For example, an angry face suggests that a person is stressed and he needs food that can bring happiness to him, such as dark chocolate and nuts. Instead, people who are excited may benefit(得益于) from food which makes their blood sugar normal, such as grain and beans.“Face Mapping is at the top of science and technology. And in the future, it is likely to become more popular.” Prof. Spence added.61. How does Face Mapping cheer us up?A. By checking our faces.   B. By chatting with us.C. By advising us what to eat.   D. By offering us wonderful games.62. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We can avoid anxiety with the new app.B. The new app can pick up our moods more quickly.C. The new app can help us experience all the feelings.D. The food seems to be more delicious when we’re happy.63. In which situation should we eat beans?A. When we lose our valuable things.  B. When we have too much work to do.C. When we listen to soft music.   D. When we pass an important exam.64. What’s the attitude of Prof. Spence toward the new app?A. Doubtful.  B. Positive.  C. Surprised.  D. Disappointed.65. What’s the best title for the passage?A. How does Face Mapping Affect Us?  B. How was Face Mapping Developed?C. Ways to Use Face Mapping.   D. Different Views on Face Mapping.EChina is called the Kingdom of Fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. _____66_____ It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. _____67_____ Some of them were round while others were square.Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. _____68_____ Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, a scholar (学者) of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. _____69_____ Many important people liked holding fans._____70_____ During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience (观众), they were also experiencing Chinese culture.A. Today, fans are popular presents.B. This made the fans into art works.C. But how much do you know about them?D. At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk.E. Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers andⅤ.情景交际（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71. 放学了，你和吴老师道别，你会这么说：_______________________________________________________________, Miss. Wu.72. 当你问路时，对方表示不知道，你可以这样说：_______________________________________________________________________.73. 当你得知“天问一号”探测器成功着陆火星这令人激动的消息时，可以这样感叹：What __________________________________________________________________!74. 你想和同学一起去打篮球，会这么邀请：_______________________________________________________________________?75. 你想知道外教 Mr. Brown 来福州多长时间，可以这样问:_______________________________________________________ Fuzhou, Mr. Brown?Ⅵ.看图写话（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。          76. there be    77. in public    78. now     79. heavy, not as...as    80. whenⅦ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Chinese knot is a special hand-made work which began in China. Maybe it’s hard to know ___81___ (clear) about when it appeared. but mostly, people thought that it was ___82___ (develop) in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and got popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Nowadays, Chinese knot is always ___83___ /ju:zd/ to make the room beautiful, and sometimes people regard it as a special ___84___ /ɡɪft/. Chinese knot means happiness and unity (统一) .This is the reason why it is very popular among people.Chinese knot is loved by people not only for its pretty shape ___85___ also for its practical value. Each knot is made ___86___ single rope and named for its specific form. By ___87___ (make) different knots together, a Chinese knot is formed. Then, each Chinese knot has its special name to wish people joy, happiness and live ___88___ (long) and better.Chinese knot is special and important to China’s folk-knitting art. With its special national charm (魅力) and colorful changes, it fully expresses the wisdom and ___89___ /rɪtʃ/ culture of the Chinese people. In the 9th BRIC’S Summit (金砖峰会) in Xiamen, as ___90___ symbol of Chinese traditional culture. Chinese knot was loved by friends from all over the world.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果，不想劳动、不会劳动的现象:为此，国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》。对此你表示赞同，请结合自身的体会，就如何培养劳动精神，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文。内容包括:1.上劳动课，学习生活技能；2.参加社会活动，如:植树、种菜等；3.学做家务，如：整理房间、洗衣服等；4.你的建议......注意：1.词数:80词左右：开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：劳动课 a hardworking classA guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get a working spirit.                                                                                                                                                                             
英语参考答案Ⅰ.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BAACC  6-10ACBAA 11-15ACACB16.rules 17.dirty 18.phone 19.relax 20.progressⅡ.单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）21-25CBCAA26-30CBCBA31-35CACABⅢ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）36-40ACABC 41-45ABBBCⅣ.阅读理解（A、B、C、D篇  每小题2分，满分45分）46-50CADBC 51-55ACBCB 56-60DCABD 61-65CDDBA（E）（每小题1分，满分5分）66—70CDEBAⅤ.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）71. Goodbye/ Bye/ See you.72. Thank you all the same.73. What exciting news!.74. Would you like to play basketball with me?75. How long have you been in Fuzhou, Mr. Brown?Ⅵ.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）76. There are some books on the desk.77. Don’t smoke in public.78. He is swimming now.79.The apple isn’t as heavy as the pear.80. When the phone rang, he was playing the guitar.Ⅶ.短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分）81. clearly   82. developed  83. used   84. gift   85. but86. of   87. making   88. longer   89. rich   90. aⅧ.书面表达（满分15分）