2022年福建省莆田市擢英中学中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)
展开(满分150分 时间120分钟)
第一部分(非选择题)
I.听音理解(共三节,20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读2遍)
( )1.A.B.C.
( )2.A.B.C.
( )3.A.B.C.
( )4.A.B.C.
( )5.A.B.C.
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. Warm.B. Cld.C. Ht.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. N littering.B. N parking.C. N smking.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8. Wh made a speech at the ceremny?
A. Susan.B. Bb.C. Betty.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9. Hw lng will the meeting last?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.C. Five hurs.
听第五段对话,回答第10、11小题。
( )10. Where des the wman want t g?
A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A supermarket.
( )11. Which bus will the wman take?
A. N.3.B. N.5.C. N.7.
听第六段对话,回答第12、13小题。
( )12. When did the wman cme t China?
A. In2012.B. In 2013.C. In 2014.
( )13. Hw des the man study Chinese?
A. By listening t tapes.
B. By jining a Chinese club.
C. By reading Chinese magazines.
听第七段对话,回答第14、15小题。
( )14. Why did the man g t Beijing?
A. T d business.B. T have a hliday.C. T see his parents.
( )15. What did the man d in Beijing?
A. He met his friends.
B. He went t the Summer Palace.
C. He watched Beijing Opera.
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词,短文读三遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(75分)
II.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案(每小题1分,满分15分)
( )21.—1 hear that the Dragn Bat Race f the 19th Asian Games will take place in Wenzhu.
—Cl! Ihpe__________amazing Chinese sprt can attract mre peple.
A.aB.anC.the
( )22. Shenzhu XIII member gave the secnd live class frm the Tiangng space statin__________March 23, 2022.
A.inB.nC.at
( )23.—Accrding t a recent survey, many teenagers have pr eyesight.
—S they have. Playing mbile phnes is the __________ f having pr eyesight.
A.resultB.cstC. cause
( )24.The mst beautiful teacher, Zhang Guimei, leads teenage girls t study hard and imprve__________.
A.yurselvesB.urselvesC.themselves
( )25.—We are all lking frward t the leavers' party.
—__________! We'll have a gd time!
A.ExactlyB.EspeciallyC.Prbably
( )26.—Many girls have becme “Liu Genghng Girl” recently. What abut yu?
—S have I. It can help me be in gd __________ .
A.rderB.shapeC.time
( )27.—A new hspital in ur hmetwn__________in just 10 days in rder t help mre patients.
—Sunds great!
A.builtB.are builtC.will be built
( )28.Jenny never ges ut fr fun n weekdays because reading cmpletely __________her freetime.
A.takes ffB.takes awayC.takes up
( )29.—Kids in the pr areas are__________knwledge.
—Yes.They can change their fate thrugh knwledge.
A.respnsible frB.knwn frC.thirsty fr
( )30.—Music and art have been added t high schl entrance examinatin in Fujian.
—I think this decisin is made__________students need t develp in many ways.
A.becauseB.althughC.unless
( )31.—Can children under the age f12 g t schl by electrical bicycle themselves?
—N, accrding t the law, they__________ .
A.shuldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn't
( )32.—Have yu watched the funny vides I shared with yu n WeChat?
—Nt yet. I __________ fr infrmatin n vaccine passprts the whle mrning.
A.searchB.was searchingC.have searched
( )33.Chinese scientists sent up Tianwen-1 int space last July. It tk abut 10 mnths__________n the Mars.
A.t landB.landingC.land
( )34.Dctrs and nurses wear a special kind f clthes__________can prtect themselves in thehspital.
A.whatB. whC. which
( )35.Lily, this is the plan fr the activity n the weekend. Culd yu please help check__________ ?
A.where we can have a picnic
B.when we are ging t have a picnic
C.whether are we ging t have a picnic
Ⅲ.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
After a whle day's wrk in my ffice, I walked hme. On the busy street, I saw a yung man___36___sme small tys arund the crner. Usually, I wuld hurry past such sellers and never buyanything. But when I nticed he was ___37___, I decided t stand there fr sme time. I wanted t see___38___he sld his tys.
Sn, a little girl came with her mther and wanted a ty that culd make a nise. Kids liked such tys because the nise sunded really funny. The ty was 2 dllars. The mther ___39___ five dllars. She tld the yung man hw much she was giving him and wanted thechange ___40___ .Iwas wndering what he was ging t d next. He tld the mther t put the mney in his bag and getthe change herself .Then she did s.
What the yung man did shcked me. He chset___41___ peple even ifhe culdn'tsee. Helet me knw believing in pepleisa ___42___ thing. It brings us warmth and lve. I was s tuchedthat I made a decisin t buy a ty althugh I didn't need it at all. He said it cst 2 dllars and Itldhim that I had 5 dllars. Again he tld me t d the same thing as the mther.
As I walked dwn the street, I saw anther little girl with her father and gave her the ___43___ I bught. She lked at me in surprise and then thanked me ___44___. I was happy t seethe smile n her face.
The yung man wasa gd ___45___ t us all. On my way hme, kept thinking the wrld wuldbe better place if we all culd learn t trust peple mre, just like the yung blind street seller.
( )36. A. makingB. buyingC. selling
( )37. A. deafB. snrtC. blind
( )38. A. hwB. whyC. when
( )39. A. cut utB. kept utC. tk ut
( )40. A. utB. ffC. back
( )41. A. trustB. dubtC. praise
( )42.A. niceB. rightC. direct
( )43. A. bagB. tyC. nte
( )44. A. plitelyB. prudlyC. gently
( )45. A. expertB. guardC. example
IV.阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案(每小题2分,满分4 0分)
A
What lifestyle trends will be ht in 2022? The 2022 Trend Reprt psted by the websiteInstagram has given its answer. Mst f the infrmatin and answers were cllected frm GeneratinZ (peple brn between 1995 and 2009.)Check ut sme f them belw.
( )46.Wh can be called the Generatin Z?
A. Emma, a32-year-ld dctr.B. Jenny, a25-year-ld teacher.
C. Steve, a 42-year-ld driverD. David, a 10-year-ld student
( )47.Accrding t the text, 27% f Generatin Z prefer t shp n__________.
A. InstagramB. scial media appsC. first-hand appsD. cmmn shpping websites
( )48.What d Gen Z usually d t care abut their mental health?
①Exercise regularly.②Make bread and cakes.
③Jin in activities like meditatin.④D sme creative activities t stay in a gd md.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
( )49.Abut 25% f Generatin Z will depend n _____t keep in a gd md.
A. exerciseB. meditatinC. ckingD. creative activities
( )50.Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A reprt.B. A magazine.C. A guidebk.D. A newspaper.
B
In July, China intrduced the “duble reductin(双减)” plicy. It hpes t reduce schlwrk burden(负担)n primary and junir hmewrk. After-schl training institutins(校外培训机构)are nt allwed t burden high schl students. The plicy calls fr reducing hmewrk and after-schlclasses. Accrding t the plicy, children belw the third grade will nt havehmewrk anymre. It shuld take n mre than 90 minutes fr junir high schl students t finish their ffer extra educatin curses r advanced(超前的)teaching n weekends, hlidays r during winter and summer vacatins One mnth bas passed since the hew semester began: Hw d students feelabut this new plicy?
“Our hmewrk is clearly less than befre,” said 13-year-ld Shen Yuzhe frm Beijing “We arent encuraged t buy wrkbks anymre. The exercises are mainly frm the textbk”
Accrding t Shen, students have enugh time t prcess new knwledge nw.“Our teachersare als giving us mre chances t d experiments and learn frm real life,” said Shen“Fr example, we went t research earthwrms(蚯蚓)in a field during bilgy class This is a much better way t learn things than just hitting the bks.”
Fr 13-year ld Zhang Hangming frm Tianjin, the best thing abut“duble reductin”is theincreased time in after-schl activities. “We can nw spend mre time taking part in clubs andactivities, such as dancing, vlleyball and drama. I have jined a grup called “leadership develpment” where I can learn all kinds f skills beynd schlwrk,” said Zhang.
Bth Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams nw. But they think it's nt necessarily a gdthing. “Exams push me t study harder. Each exam shws my prgress as well as myweak pints,”Zhang said.
Shen als pinted ut that when burden is lightened, self-discipline(自律)becmes the key. “Sme students nw spend mre time having fun when hmewrk is finished early. Butifyu use allthe free time t relax, yu might fall behind ther students,” he said.
( )51. The “duble reductin(双减)” plicy aims t__________.
A. make vacatins lnger fr studentsB. reduce the pressure put n teachers
C. reduce students' schlwrk burdenD. help students becme mre cmpetitive
( )52. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the plicy?
A. Hmewrk is nt allwed fr primary students.
B. Junir high schls shuld reduce their hmewrk.
C. All after-schl training institutins are asked t clse.
D. After-schl training institutins shuld ffer advanced teaching.
( )53. Accrding t the “duble reductin(双减)” plicy, what kind f after-schl classes CANNOT students take during vacatins?
A. Sprts.B. Math.C. Public speaking.D. Cmputer prgramming.
( )54. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Shen Yuzhe and Zhang Hangming?
A. They have less hmewrk and fewer exams nw.
B. They can spend mre time in after-schl activities.
C. They think the best thing is t have fewer exams nw.
D. They have mre chances t learn knwledge frm real life.
( )55. What d Shen and Zhang mainly want t tell us in the last tw paragraphs?
A. Students shuld learn t be self-discipline.
B. Students shuld use all the free time t relax.
C. Exams aren't necessary because they nly shw students' weak pints.
D. Students shuld spend mre time having fun after finishing hmewrk.
C
Su Yiming believes the tw Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were thebest gifts n his 18th birthday n Friday.
“The gld medal is fr sure the best gift fr my birthday. The gld and silver medals mean a ltt me. Peple can see hw hard I've been wrking t achieve them,” Su said in an interview inBeijing n Thursday.
Su wn China's first Olympic gld in the men's snwbard Big Air(单板滑雪大跳台)cmpetitin n Feb 15, after winning a slpestyle(单板滑雪自由式)cmpetitin n Feb 7. His excellent perfrmance, including the gld-winning 1800 tricks, has made him a well-knwn name inChina. He said that befre he was 14 years ld, snwbarding was just a sprt fr fun duringvacatins. But after he knew abut the Beijing Winter Games, he realized this culdbe alife- changing pprtunity. He was still part f the TV audience during the 2018 Pyengchang WinterOlympics, but he tld his parents that ne day he wanted t cmpete at the Olympic Games.
“I tld myself that I was ging t try t reach the Olympic Games, and I wuld never give uptrying t win medals. The reasn why I'm ding all this training, and taking part in cmpetitins andthe Olympic Games is because f lve. I started t practice snwbarding when I was 4 because myparents bth lve snwbarding,” said Su.
The first time when Su cmpeted at a Wrld Cup, the Shugang Big Air venue(体育场)hsted its first internatinal event. Su, wh was just 15 years ld, failed fr the finals. “I still rememberthree-and-a-half years ag at Shugang, the same place and the same jump, it was my first Big AirWrld Cup. That was a great cntest fr me as I bad never taken part in a Wrld Cup befre,” Susaid.
“I missed the final by just ne spt at that time at 11th place. S frm that time, I saw thedifference between me and thse tp riders. That pushed me harder in the past three years. Nwfinally I gt my best birthday gift.”
( )56. What des the underlined wrd *them" in paragraph 2refer t?
A. Getting his birthday present.B. Winning medals.
C. Cmpeting in Beijing Winter Games.D. Having fun.
( )57. Hw many cmpetitins which Su has jined in are mentined in this passage?
A.2.B.3.C. 4.D.5.
( )58. When did Su cmpete at the Wrld Cup fr the first time?
A. In 2017.B. In 2021.C. In 2020.D. In 2019.
( )59. Why des Su d all the training and take part in cmpetitins?
A. Because he started t practice snwbarding when he was 4.
B. Because his parents bth lve snwbarding, and he wants t make them happy.
C. Because he lves winning medals.
D. Because he has a passin fr the sprt,
( )60. Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A. Su Yiming's dream cmes true.B. Su Yiming wuld never give up trying t win medals.
C. Su wins memrable 18th birthday“gifts”.D. Su Yiming, the Chinese Snwbarding superstar
D
If yu are a kid wh enjys playing vide games, yu must have argued with yur parents at least nce abut the impact(影响)f gaming. Yur parents might say that vide games are bad fr yu. They may wrsen yur eyes, lwer yur academic perfrmance, and culd lead t' healthprblems. As a kid, yu prbably argue that vide games allw yu t scialize with yur friends, imprve yur crdinatin(协调)and memry, and even give yu a way t make mney thrugh streaming platfrms. Culd yu bth be night?
One study f game players shwed that 35 percent f high schl and cllege students havemissed schl r wrk because f games. Sme ther studies have shwn that playing vide gamesleads t pr cncentratin in schlr at wrk. In my seventh-grade science fair study, elementary and high schl kids playing games had lwer test accuracy, slwer reflexes(条件反射), less pain awareness(意识), and lwer respnse times t threatening(造成威胁的)sunds during and afterhaving played vide games.
On the ther hand, a study cnducted by Cheryl Olsn interviewed 1,000 public schl studentsand fund that vide games can help kids develp prblem-slving skills, make friends, shwleadership, and spark creativity. They can als be highly educatinal, because sme games invlveprblem-slving skills r teach things like histry, gegraphy, r culture.
S, I bet yu're I play vide games r nt? Wh is right?
I think kids and parents can bth win this argument. Hw? Mst f the negative impacts fvide games happen when kids play fr t lng, s play mderately. Here's hw t d that.
First, talk with yur parents and take breaks frm yur gaming t help arund the huse get sme fresh air. Secnd, try t find vide games that are bth fun and educatinal. Third, if yuweara headset t play, take it ff every few minutes r leave ne ear free s yu can hearyursurrundings. Furth, there are als many games that get yu up ut f yur seat. Finally, find s. megames that yu can play with yur parents, and yu just might surprise them with hw enjyablethey are. They may end up having mre fun than yu d!
What d yu think? Are the gd things abut vide games enugh t utweigh the bad?
( )61. What's the main idea f Paragraph 1?
A. The reasns why playing games is bad fr kids.
B. Parents and kids hld different pinins twards vide games.
C. Playing games can cause arguments between parents and their children.
D. A stry abut kids' arguing with their parents abut playing vide games.
( )62. Cheryl Olsn's study is mentined t__________ .
A. express the authr's attitude twards playing vide games
B. present mst public schl students like playing vide games
C. shw the psitive impact playing vide games can have
D. share the findings f the latest research abut vide games
( )63. Accrding t the text, what are the disadvantages vide games bring t kids?
A. They may cause harm t kids' eyesight.B. Kids may find it difficult t fcus n study.
C. They may damage kids' crdinatin and memry.C. They may put kids in danger because f less respnse times.
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.abcd
( )64. The authr is mst likely t supprt
A. playing educatinal games withut breaksB. always wearing a headset when playing games
C. remaining seated the whle time while playingD. playing active games which parents can take part in
( )65.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Is playing vide games gd fr bad?B. Hw t chse the best vide games?
C. Why des playing games impact kids' health?D. Are the gd things enugh t utweigh the bad?
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Yu must have seen many rivers in yur life, but have yu ever heard f stne rivers? ___66___ Amng them, the Big Stne River is a very amazing ne.
The Big Stne River is the mst interesting sight f Taganai Natinal Park in the suthern UralMuntains in Russia. Instead f running water, it is filled with thusands f rcks and stnes. ___67___Interestingly, as ne cmes near t the rcky river, the sund f running water can be heard.
The Big Stne River is abut 6 kilmeters lng and is made up f many small rcky rivers. ___68___ It is abut 200 meters wide n average(平均)and in sme places, it is up t 700 meterswide. Sme f the rcks weigh up t 10 tns each and the layers f rcks g dwn 6 meters deep.___69___
Scientists believe it is the result f the mvements f glaciers(冰川)abut 10, 000 years ag. At that time, ice cvered the tps f the muntains here. ___70___
While seeing the amazing river is an unfrgettable experience, the best way t experience thisnatural wnder is frm abve. If yu have a chance t visit Russia, it wuldn't be a bad chice t gand see it.
A. N drp f water can be seen.
B. It cuts thrugh a thick frest like a real river.
C. Such rivers can be fund in sme parts f the wrld.
D. That makes it almst impssible fr plants t grw in the river.
E. As the ice melted(融化), rcks fell dwn and frmed the river f rcks.
66. 69.____________ 70. ___________
第二部分 非选择题
Ⅴ.情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(每小题2分,满分10分)
71.你想向对方借一块橡皮擦,可以这样表达:
_____________________________________________________________________________?
72.你为昨天所说的话道歉,可以这么说:
__________________________________________________________________what I said yesterday.
73.当你听到一则激动人心的消息时,你感叹到:
_______________________________________________________________________________!
74.你想知道对方是否想要留个口信,可以这么问:
Wuld yu_____________________________________________________________________?
75.你想邀请对方明天参观博物馆,可以这么说:
________________________________________________________________________________.
VI.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词;写出一个与图画情最相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
Ⅶ.短文填词(每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整,行文连贯.
A bamb weaver, Pan Yunfeng, in Hangzhu has amazed pepleafter shrt vides f him turning thick bamb 81.___________ thin pieces. The vides were upladed n82._________ [’səʊʃ(ə)l] mediaplatfrms including TikTk.
He makes pt 83. ___________(brush), baskets, umbrellas and even bathtubs ut f bamb n TikTk. He started 84. ___________(learn)bamb weaving at an early age and began t publish his wrks in 2019.
With ver 4.5 millin fllwers n Duyin, Pan has prmted(推广)the traditinal art 85. ___________(simple) using his wn bare hands. Carrying a 86. ___________ [histri] f 2,000 years,bamb weaving art has becme imprtant in Chinese traditinal culture. In 2008, it was fficially87. ___________(list)as a natinal intangible cultural heritage. “Bamb weaving has becme 88.___________imprtant part f my life. I will d my best t prtect 89.___________pass n the art.”Pan said.
Nw, the ppularity f bamb art n TikTk has 90.___________ ['əʊpənd] a windw frfreign peple t better understand Chinese culture.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91.近年来,在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此,国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》。请你根据思维导图结合实际,就如何培养劳动精神,以“Hw t Get Wrking Spirit”为题,给校报英语专栏写一篇100字短文。
参考词汇:指导方针guideline;劳动课a hardwrking spirit class
Hw t Get Wrking Spirit
A guideline n hardwrking spirit educatin came ut recently in rder t help mrestudents f different ages t get wrking spirit._______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-2022学年九年级下学期英语模拟考试卷参考答案:
I.听力(每小题1.5分)1—5 BBACA6—10 BCBAA11—15 CACBC
16. ft17.next18.10/Ten19.visit
20. befre
Ⅱ.选择填空(每小题1分)
21-25 CBCCA26-30 BCCCA31-35 CBACA
III.完形填空(每小题1.5分)36-40 CCACC41-45 AABAC
IV. 阅读理解(46-65每小题2分;66-70每小题1分)46-50 BBDDA
51-55 CBBCA56-60 BBDDC61-65 BCBDA66-70 CABDE
V.情景交际(每小题2分)
71. May I brrw yur eraser? / May I brrw an eraser frm yu?
72. I’m srry fr what I said.
73. What exciting news!
74. Wuld yu like t leave a message?
75. Let’s visit the museum tmrrw.
VI.看图写话(每小题2分)
76. There isa pair f glasses under the desk.
77. The hamburger tastes/tasted delicius.
78. He wants t be a pliceman when he grws up.
79. They jined the English club last mnth.
80. Tim did his hmewrk mre carefully than Bb. / Tim studied mre carefully than Bb.
VII.短文填空(每小题1分)
81.int82. scial83. brushes84. learning
85. simply86. histry87. listed88. an
89. and90. pened
VIII.书面表达(15分)
91. Hw t Get Wrking Spirit
A guideline n hardwrking spirit educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t get wrking spirit. As a middle schl student, I welcme it warmly.
Hw t get wrking spirit? There are many ways. First f all, we shuld have hardwrking spirit classes t learn sme basic life skills at schl every week. What’s mre, we can take part in ut-f-class activities such as planting trees r grwing vegetables t enrich ur real-wrld wrk experience. In additin, we need try t d sme chres at hme, like tidying rms, washing clthes r cking sme dishes. Abve all, we culd frm gd wrking habits and value the imprtance f wrking hard thrugh ur experience.
In a wrd, the hardwrking spirit educatin is necessary and it helps t build us up. Let’s take actin!An Annuncement
What happened
Peter hurt his right ___16___ during a sccer match and has t stayin hspital fr the ___17___ tw days.
Where t g
The Peple's Hspital, Flr9, Bed ___18___ .
What t d
Sme fus will ___19___ Peter.
Sign the get-well card ___20___ yu leave schl.
Shpping
Onlineshpping will still beppular. But it will mve awayfrm cmmn shpping websitest scial media and secnd-handapps.
27% f teenagers and yungadults are expecting t shpdirectly thrugh scial media appsand their special in-app services.23% are expecting t shp thrughsecnd-hand apps.
Fd
Yunger peple are trying difficult recipes(食谱)at hme, fllwing scial media stars.
One in six wuld like tck at hme. Mre than nequarter f teenagers and yungadults are trying smething new,like making bread and cakes.
Wellness
Teenagers and yung adults care abut mental(心理的)health mre.
Abut ne in three willcntinue t take part in activities like meditatin(冥想)and exercise regularly.
Abut a quarter fthem will depend ncreative activities likedrawing r writing music tstay ina gd md.
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77. taste
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79. jin, last mnth
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