2022年福建省名校联盟中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年福建省名校联盟中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共12页,满分150分。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在试卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡.上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Wh runs the fastest?
A. Cathy.B. Jhn.C. Judy.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What des Lisa want?
A. Milk.B. Water.C. Juice.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Where will the by g tmrrw?
A. T the bkstre.B. T the library.C. T his grandparents’ hme.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Hw much will the man pay fr his cups?
A. $22.B. $40.C. $44.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. When des Sally ften play the pian?
A. At7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:20.
11. What was wrng with Sally’s mther?
A. She had a tthache.B. She had a headache.C. She had a stmachache.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Hw far is the nearest museum frm here?
A. Abut 5 minutes’ walk.
B. Abut 20 minutes’ walk.
C. Abut 40 minutes’ walk.
13. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Strangers.B. Friends.C. Classmates.
听第7段对话,回答第14.15小题。
14. What is Alex ging t be?
A. A vilinist.B. A pilt.C. A businessman.
15. What is Alex ging t d fr his future?
A. D well in schlwrk.
B. D exercise every week.
C. Pass the driving test.
第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —May I have a seat ______ the windw?
—OK, this way, please.
A. inB. nC. by
22. Eva likes ding exercise because it can help her keep healthy. She thinks health is ______.
A. nthingB. smethingC. everything
23. China will have a ______ future with peple’s effrts and the great gvernment.
A. brightB. cmmnC. similar
24. —Hw abut the speech abut safety yesterday?
—It was wnderful and taught us many ______abut safety we can fllw.
A. plansB. rulesC. questins
25. We cannt enter the teachers’ ffice ______ we knck at the dr first.
A. whenB. unlessC. because
26. The weather statin n the Qmlangma allwed Chinese scientists t ______ cllect data(数据) frm the wrld’s highest muntain.
A. directlyB. carefullyC. quietly
27. — ______ des the tthbrush need t be changed?
—Dctrs suggest changing it every three mnths.
A. Hw lngB. Hw muchC. Hw ften
28. If yu ______ smething, dn’t just say r imagine. Only by taking actins and wrking hard fr it can yu get what yu want.
A. are angry withB. are sure abutC. are thirsty fr
29. Mrs. Li is always energetic and lks yung althugh she is in her ______。
A. fiftyB. fiftiethC. fifties
30. Mr. Smith can speak Chinese s well. He ______ in China fr ten years.
A. has livedB. livesC. lived
31. —Wuld yu like t g smewhere fr a trip after the exam?
—I’m afraid I ______. I plan t vlunteer t wrk in the ld peple’s hme.
A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’t
32. —What des the masct(吉祥物) La’eeb fr 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup mean?
—It means La’eeb encurages everyne t ______ themselves.
A. break dwnB. believe inC. deal with
33. Wei Dngyi is a teacher ______ has a talent fr math. He has wn gld medals at the. Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad twice.
A. whB. whatC. which
34. The perfrmance was a great success. A lt f peple ______.
A. mvedB. are mvedC. were mved
35. —I wnder ______?
—On April 16th. The three astrnauts were in gd cnditin after landing.
A. hw Shenzhu-13 spaceship returned t Earth
B. where Shenzhu-13 spaceship successfully landed
C. when Shenzhu-13 spaceship returned t Earth safely
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chinese snwbarder Su Yiming was brn n February 18, 2004. He 36 China’s first Olympic gld medal in men’s snwbard Big Air during the Beijing Winter Olympics befre his 18th birthday. He nt nly bagged tw medals but als defeated his idl(偶像) in the cmpetitin. And he encuraged many yung Chinese Paralympians(残奥会运动员) t try t 37 their dreams in the fllwing Winter Paralympics. He became a yung idl vernight fr millins 38 his surprising perfrmance at Beijing Winter Olympics .
Su Yiming nt nly made the achievement, but als had 39 grwth experiences. He studied well in schl and culd speak 40 Japanese and English. He went skiing with his parents in Japan, Suth Krea, New Zealand and ther 41 when he was yung. He had n 42 in cmmunicating with his freign caches. Als, he was a gd actr when he was a child and was 43 in the perfrming arts circle.
What des he think abut his influences n yung peple? And hw will the yung man plan fr his future? Accrding t Su Yiming’s wn wrds, there is nly ne sentence: “Once yu start, believe in yurself.” In snwbarding, Su Yiming didn’t nly 44 his talent. Instead, he kept trying and 45 trained hard. He is eyeing n Grand Slam (大满贯) and an admissin letter frm his dream university. N ne in the wrld has ever succeeded withut making an effrt.
36.A. wnB. missedC. brke
37. A. rememberB. imagineC. realize
38. A. befreB. afterC. if
39. A. simpleB. clrfulC. peaceful
40. A. neitherB. eitherC. bth
41. A. citiesB. cuntriesC. villages
42. A. ideaB. trubleC. infrmatin
43. A. famusB. helpfulC. prud
44. A. depend rB. wrk nC. put n
45. A. neverB. smetimesC. always
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,滿分40分)
A
IDs Arund the Wrld
46. A Chinese ID number can tell us a persn’s ______.
A. birthday, birthplace and addressB. birthplace, address and gender
C. birthplace, birthday and genderD. full name, birth date and address
47. What can we use the digital ID t d in China?
A. G shpping.B. Buy train tickets.
C. G t ther cuntries.D. See a dctr.
48. Where can peple use a Medicare card t shw ID?
A. In China.B. In the US.C. In Australia.D. In the UK.
49. What d the US, the UK and Australia have in cmmn n shwing their IDs?
A. They use the digital ID cards.
B. N ne uses a driver’s license.
C. They nly need t prvide their phne numbers and names.
D. They use the driver’s licenses r passprts t shw their IDs.
50. In which sectin f the newspaper wuld yu prbably read the text?
A. Our Wrld.B. Magic Nature.C. Schl Time.D. Sprts Events.
B
In 2021, many peple were mved by the sldiers in the mvie The Battle al Lake Changjin. Zhu Yanfu was ne f the real sldiers in this battle. In the freezing cld water, Zhu, 17 years ld then, fught against the US army at Lake Changjin in the Demcratic Peple’s Republic f Krea in 1950. After that, Zhu lst all his partners and was seriusly injured.
Even s, Zhu never stpped devting himself t ur cuntry. In 1956, he returned t his muntain village in Zib, Shandng Prvince. Fitted with artificial limbs (假肢),Zhu became the secretary f the village Party branch in 1957. After that he wrked hard t help villagers ut f pverty(贫困).
Knwing that the best way t end pverty was thrugh educatin, in 1957, Zhu used all his savings t pen a reading rm. Later, he set up the first evening schl in the village. At the same time, he als encuraged villagers t dig three wells in the muntain and create new farmland. On this land, Zhu led them t plant apples and Sichuan pepper. With these fruit and vegetables sld in different parts f the cuntry, the villagers have made mre mney fr the past 25 years.
Zhu ften says, “There are tw ways t spend life. One is t ‘rt’(腐烂) while the ther is t ‘burn’. I prefer t burn.” Zhu spends all his life devting t ur great cuntry. He has als set a gd example fr all the Chinese peple.
51. What is Zhu Yanfu?
A. A sldier.B. A farmer.C. A teacher.D. A dctr.
52. Hw ld is Zhu Yanfu this year?
A.17.B.25.C.93.D.89.
53. What did Zhu Yanfu d t help villagers ut f pverty?
a. pen a hspitalb. create farmlandc. fight against the US army
d. dig wellse. set up the evening schlf. grw fruit
A. a, b, e, f.B. b, c, d, f.C. b, d, e, f.D. c, d, e, f.
54. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A. The villagers.B. Three wells.C. The sldiers.D. Fruit and vegetables.
55. What can we learn frm Zhu Yanfu?
A. N pains, n gains.B. Lve the mtherland abve all.
C. Learn the new while reviewing the ld.D. Yu can’t have yur cake and eat it, t.
C
Spring has arrived in the UK but sme parts f the wrld still seem like winter wdlands. Snw frests make up abut 30% f the wrld’s ttal frest areas. These wnderful wdlands are nt as famus as the Amazn r ther rainfrests, but they are still imprtant. Snw frests are fund in the far nrth f the wrld in areas that are quite cld and usually have a lt f snwfall. They lie acrss parts f Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Nrway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snw frests stretch fr thusands f miles and cver abut 17% f the Earth’s ttal land area.
Snw frests have very cld winters that can last up t six mnths, but even s, they are the habitat fr all srts f animals. Animals that live in the snw frests include fxes, hares( 野兔), mice and wlves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billin birds f mre than 300 kinds live in the frests in the breeding (繁殖) seasn. These huge wdlands als perfrm a very imprtant jb: helping t take in carbn-based gases, which can cause climate change.
Hwever, snw frests are facing several threats(威胁). Trees are being cut dwn faster and faster fr their wd which can be used fr building. Sme frests are being cleared t make space fr new rads and huses. This threatens the hmes f wildlife. As the wrld gets warmer and the weather changes, the risk f fires in snw frests threatens huge areas. In recent years, Canada and Russia have seen very serius fires spread thrugh the frests.
Luckily, envirnmental and wildlife grups arund the wrld are wrking hard t make snw frests prtected areas. This means that cutting dwn trees is cntrlled in sme areas and the frests are seen as areas f special scientific value.
56. Hw many d the snw frests make up the frest areas in ttal?
A. Abut 30 percent.B. Abut 17 percent.C. Abut 70 percent.D. Abut 83 percent.
57. What des the underlined wrd “habitat” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A.生产地B.储物室C.栖息地D.保护区
58. What kind f the fllwing animal may live in the snw frests?
A. B. C. D.
59. The main purpse f the text is t ______.
A. teach us hw t prtect the snw frests
B. intrduce what the snw frests are
C. tell us the snw frests help cntrl the climate
D. call n peple t prtect the snw frests
60. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure(结构)f the text? (①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph2...)
A. B. C. D.
D
Yu need t be able t cncentrate (集中注意力) if yu want t get ahead in yur study r career. And when yu put yur whle attentin and energy int a task, it ften means yu’re ding yur best wrk. The gd news is that there are lts f things yu can d t imprve yur cncentratin.
Start by lking arund yur study place r wrk space, make sure that yu’re cmpletely cmfrtable. After all, if yur chair is uncmfrtable r yur desk isn’t at the right height, yur attentin will be n hw yu feel and nt n yur wrk. If yu study in a space where nise can affect yu, try listening t instrumental music r white nise n yur phne. White nise is a very quiet sund that is relaxing and pleasant t the ears f anyne.
Next, lk at hw yu study r wrk. D yu ften take mini-breaks t check phne calls? If this sunds like yu, keep in mind that it will take several minutes t regain yur fcus every time yu stp wrking n a task. Instead, set certain times t check yur phne calls. If pssible, turn ff yur phne t avid temptain(诱惑).
Als, remember that thugh it’s imprtant t stay fcused during the day, n ne can d that all the time. In fact, yu can imprve yur cncentratin by taking regular breaks, every 60 t 90 minutes. When yu are taking a rest, yu can stand up and stretch r walk dwn the hall t get sme water. Stpping what yu’re ding t mve arund will actually help yu wrk better in the curse f a day. Finally, if yur classmate r anyne else disturbs yu, and there’s a task that yu really need t fcus n, think abut wrking smewhere else. Mving int an empty rm r a library may be a gd chice.
61. If yu cncentrate n ding smething, yu can ______.
A. avid temptatinB. feel relaxedC. d it betterD. keep it in mind
62. What’s white nise?
A. Lud music.B. Lud nise.C. Instrumental music.D. Relaxing sund.
63. Why shuld yu put yur phne aside while wrking?
A. Because yu can’t finish yur wrk n time.
B. Because yu can’t regain yur fcus any mre.
C. Because it’s nt easy t regain yur fcus at nce.
D. Because yu can’t avid temptatin f yur phne.
64. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Yu can take a 60-minute rest t relax.
B. Wrking in a library is nt a gd chice.
C. A cmfrtable chair will make yu fcus n yur feelings.
D. Mving arund after lng-time wrking will help yu wrk better.
65. What wuld be the best tile fr the text?
A. Hw t Imprve Yur Cncentratin
B. Hw t Avid the Temptatin f the Phnes
C. Mve int an Empty Rm t Study r Wrk
D. Chse a Cmfrtable Place t Wrk Better
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
While there are plenty f reasns that make yu attractive t msquites, a new research has fund the clrs yu’re wearing surely play a rle.
The researchers put msquites int small test bxes. Then expsed(暴露) them t different things, like a clred dt (圆点) r a persn’s hand. Maybe yu dn’t knw hw msquites find fd. 66 When researchers used carbn dixide in the bxes, they flew twards dts that were red, range, black, r cyan. 67
“Dark clrs may cpy shadws, which are mre likely t attract and keep heat. The heat allws msquites t use their antenna (触须) t chse a hst," a researcher says.“Instead, light clrs are regarded as a kind f danger t msquites. 68 ” When yu knw yu’ll g int an area with lts f msquites, yu’d better wear lighter clthes.
“Dark clrs stand ut t msquites, while they can’t tell light clrs.” he says. 69 Use insect repellent(驱虫剂). Or wear lng-sleeved shirts and pants. Yu shuld get rid f standing water arund yur hme. 70 Each f these prtective measures will cntribute t reducing the risk f getting bitten. And, if yu’re able t wear smething ther than red r dark clrs, even better.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71.假如你是售货员,顾客到店里购物,你可以这样说:
Can _________________________________________________?
72.你想知道今天是星期几,可以这样问:
_____________________________________________________
73.你希望和朋友友谊长存,可以这样表达:
I hpe________________________________________________!
74.当朋友说她感到紧张时,你可以这样安慰:
_____________________________________________________
75.父母要求你到家后必须洗手,他们可以这样说:
______________________________________when yu get hme.
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
VII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
At the Beijing Olympic Games, a man in traditinal Chinese clthes sat there playing a seven-string (弦) instrument. What he was playing was a 1,000-year-ld instrument 81 the Tang Dynasty, named guqin.
Guqin, a kind f traditinal Chinese instrument, can date back t the Tang Dynasty. At first, guqin’s name is “qin”. As many 82 (west) instruments came int China, peple added the “gu” t it, meaning “the ancient”. At the very 83 (begin), it had five strings, and the ther tw strings were added 84 /′leɪtə(r)/.
In ancient times, guqin was cnsidered as 85 imprtant part f Chinese culture. But nt everyne had the 86 /tʃæns/ t play it. Only the nblemen(贵族) wuld be able t play it. Many ancient Chinese 87 (stry) came frm it. Fr example, the saying “high muntains and running water” which is 88 (use) t describe a pair f friends, Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi. With the cmmn understanding f guqin music, they 89 /bɪlt/ their frendship.
Guqin has three types f sunds: Saryin, Fanyin and Anyin. All these sunds are believed t have a sense f peace. The Chinese think that guqin has included the sunds f the whle universe(宇宙) 90 everything in it, which are peaceful and encuraging.
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
91.假定你是李华,为了展现中学生的青春活力,你校将举办以“多彩校园生活”为主题的中学生艺术展。请你根据图表提示,用英语写一封电子邮件,邀请你的笔友Peter参加。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1.必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Peter,
Our schl is ging t hld a Middle Schl Student Art Shw in the Schl Art Hall.________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
英语
参考答案及评分细则
I.听力(共三节每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
1. C2. C3. B4. A5. C
第二节
6. C7. B8. C9. B10. A
11. C12. C13. A14. B15. A
第三节
16. Friday17. living18. eight/819. right20. bring
II.选择填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. C.22. C23. A24. B25. B
26. A27. C28. C29. C30. A
31. A32. B33. A34. C35 .C
II.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36. A37. C38. B39. B40. C
41. B42. B43. A44. A45. C
IV.阅读理解
第一节(每小题2分,满分40分)
46. C47. B48. C49. D50. A
51. A52. D53. C54. A55. B
56. A57. C 58. B59. D 60. C
61. C 62. D 63. C64. D 65. A
第二节(每小题1分,满分5分)
66. F67. C 68. D 69. B 70. A
V.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
71. Can I help yu?
72. What day is it tday?
73. I hpe ur friendship will last frever!
74. Take it easy!
75. Yu must wash yur hands when yu get hme.
VI.看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分)
76. The wman asks the girl nt t pick the flwers.
77. The by / He was playing ftball at this time yesterday.
78. The apple is heavier than the banana.
79. It’s necessary fr peple t save water.
80. She never stps exercising/running thugh it’s raining.
VII.短文填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
81. frm 82. western 83. beginning 84. later 85. an
86. chance 87. stries 88. used 89. built90. and
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
Dear Peter,
Our schl is ging t hld a Middle Schl Student Art Shw in the Schl Art Hall. The theme f the shw is Clrful Schl Life. It will start frm July 15th and last abut tw weeks. Any student wh is interested in it is welcme t take part in. I knw yu take gd pictures and yu always have a happy time at schl. I remember yu shwed me sme phts f yur schl n that theme last time yu visited ur schl. This is surely a gd chance fr mre peple t see them. If yu want t jin, yu can send yur phts t intlartshw@gmschl.cm.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li HuaA Cleaning Activity
Time
On this 16 .
Purpse
T prvide a clean and cmfrtable 17 envirnment fr peple.
What t d
We will leave frm the schl gate at 18 ’clck.
Pick up rubbish and put it in the 19 place.
Ntice
Dn’t be late, and please 20 sme small tls.
In China: The secnd-generatin ID card has 18 numbers. It includes numbers presenting the hlder’s birthplace, birth date and gender(性别). The new digital IDs can be used t pen bank accunts, check in htels and buy railway tickets.
In the US: There is n natinal-level ID card. Peple usually just use their driver’s licenses, which are given by each state. If peple dn’t learn t drive, they can have an fficial ID card that lks similar t a driver’s license. Fr natinal-level identificatin( 身份证明), passprts are cmmn.
In Australia: Australia des nt have natinal identity cards. Peple als use the driver’s licenses. An Australian driver’s license includes the full name, date f birth, address and a headsht pht. If yu dn’t have a license, yu can use a Prf f Age card r a Keypass ID. Of curse an Australian passprt wrks, t. Anther frm f ID is a Medicare card.
In the UK: Peple dn’t have ID cards in the UK. T bk a htel rm r visit the dctr, they nly need t prvide their phne number and name. Peple mst cmmnly use their driver’s licenses r pass prts. And fr thse wh can’t drive, a prvisinal(临时的) driver’s license can be used as an ID card.
A. Als yu can use screens n yur windws and drs.
B. Here is sme advice n hw t prevent msquit bites.
C. Dts that were green, blue, r purple were nt nticed.
D. That is why many f them avid biting in direct sunlight.
E. They first ntice that yu’re arund by smelling carbn dixide frm yur breath.
76. ask, nt
77. this time yesterday
78. heavy, than
79. necessary
80. stp, thugh
Middle Schl Student Art Shw
Time
July 15th t July 30th
Place
In the Schl Art Hall
Theme
Clrful Schl Life
Email address
intlartshw@gmschl.cm