2022年四川省成都市高新区中考二模英语试题(word版无答案)
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这是一份2022年四川省成都市高新区中考二模英语试题(word版无答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了选择填空,完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年度下学期九年级模拟检测试题
英语
(考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分)
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共30小题,共30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
( ) 1. A. Welcome! B. Don’t worry! C. Congratulations!
( ) 2. A. It doesn’t matter. B. No problem. C. Never mind.
( ) 3. A. No, thanks. B. Sure, I could. C. Yes, sure.
( ) 4. A. See you then! B. That sounds fun! C. Have a good time!
( ) 5. A. By reading books and newspapers. B. By repeating after the tape.
C. By making word cards.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分;计5分)
A
B
C
D
E
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
( ) 11. A. In a bank. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
( ) 12. A. At 12:00. B. At 12:25. C. At 12:55.
( ) 13. A. Turn down the music. B. Put of the show. C. Stop practicing.
( ) 14. A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired.
( ) 15. A. In his schoolbag. B. On the playground. C. On the school bus.
( ) 16. A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
( ) 17. A. Waiter and customer. B. Doctor and patient. C. Manager and assistant.
( ) 18. A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Friendly.
( ) 19. A. Rainy days. B. Sunny days. C. Snowy days.
( ) 20. A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
( ) 21. What will ski doctors do if an accident happens?
A. Arrive at the field in a quarter.
B. Rush to the field with a light medical bag.
C. Deal with the players who get hurt quickly.
( ) 22. How long did the training for Chinese ski doctors last before the Games?
A. Seven days. B. Five weeks. C. Four winters.
( ) 23. According to the text, what is the biggest challenge for ski doctors?
A. Getting daily medical treatment.
B. Skiing skillfully in common conditions.
C. Stopping exactly on smooth fields in cold.
( ) 24. What do foreign ski doctors think of Chinese ones?
A. Strong. B. Unsure. C. Unprofessional.
( ) 25. What can we infer (推理) from the passage?
A. Nothing is important but time when an accident happens.
B. Skiing doctors are all interested in the Winter Olympic Games.
C. The ability to communicate in English is a basic requirement for a ski doctor.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Title: How to be 26.______.
Suggestions
Details
Ask to know your team
●You can’t 27.______ leading your team unless you know them.
●Try to get close to them by asking questions.
Talk to your team
●Be as active as you can when you stay with your team.
●The more you talk to them, 28.______ they will feel.
Listen to your team
●Let your team. You’re a good listener whenever they have problems at work or at home.
●Be of 29.______ and avoid trying to stop them.
Care about your team
●People will work harder for their leaders if they feel you are always ready to help.
●That will help you get 30.______ from your team.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分)
六、选择填空。(共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
( ) 31. Italy is ______ European country and ______ country will host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games.
A. an; the B. a; the C. the; a
( ) 32. —What books did you read last year?
—I ______ The Old Man and the Sea since last term, and now the third time.
A. read B. am reading C. have read
( ) 33. —There are mainly eight cuisines (菜系) in China. Which is your favorite?
—It’s hard to say Sichuan Cuisine. I’ve tried Shandong Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and so on, and ______ of them have their special tastes.
A. all B. both C. none
( ) 34. Dr. Yuan Longping had a dream of developing rice as ______ as peanuts (花生), and farmers could relax under the big rice plants.
A. large B. larger C. largest
( ) 35. —______ nice weather it is to go bike riding, in Jincheng Park! Would you like to go with me?
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A. How B. What C. What a
( ) 36. According to the rule, people from medium or high risk areas ______ report to their communities in time.
A. can B. need C. must
( ) 37. Whenever you want to give up, just think about your family and friends, then you ______ to fight on.
A. encourage B. are encouraged C. have encouraged
( ) 38. —Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.
—Yeah. Being a parent has ______ all his love and responsibility.
A. taken up B. brought out C. made up
( ) 39. We all miss Xu Yuanchog ______ translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French, in a very precise (准确的) and beautiful way.
A. which B. what C. who
( ) 40. —I think art should be, about creating beautiful objects.
—______. That’s a very out-of-date way of looking at art. In fact, art should not be beautiful, always.
A. My pleasure. B. You’re right. C. I don’t agree.
B. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
(Mike is invited to Hi, Weekend! to talk about his job with the host.)
H: Hi, Mike! Welcome to our program. What’s your job like?
M: Hi, there. I’m a professional sleeper. 41
H: Wow, that’s cool. So who pays you to do that?
M: I work for a travel website. 42 People read my reviews and go to the hotels.
H: 43
M: Yeah. I talk about the bed, the lights, the noise and so on.
H: Who read the reviews?
M: Lots of different people read them. 44
H: What do you do in the evening?
M: At 7 P.M., I talk to the hotel manager. 45
H: Do you like sleeping?
M: Yes, I do. I’m very good at it.
A. It sounds a little strange, but I love it.
B. Then, I go to my new room and go to bed.
C. Do you write about each room of different hotels?
D. It pays me to stay in different hotels and write about them.
E. Tourists, travel agencies, people who want to know about hotels, really.
41.______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.______ 45.______
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
Erik Weihenmayer is an American adventurer (探险家). He was born with a medical condition that 46 left him blind at age 13. But this has not stopped him from leading a full and exciting life. On May 25, 2001, Weihenmayer reached the 47 of Everest (Qomolangma). With this achievement, Weihenmayer was so 48 that he made it possible for people who cannot see to climb the world’s highest mountain. Three years later, he led a group of blind Tibetan teenagers up the 7,045-meter Lhakpa Ri mountain. The way to the top was very difficult. Being short of O2, some teens 49 serious headaches. 50 the group did not reach the top, their amazing journey was made into a movie called Blindsight.
( ) 46. A. uncomfortably B. unluckily C. unbelievably
( ) 47. A. bottom B. side C. top
( ) 48. A. proud B. responsible C. calm
( ) 49. A. mentioned B. feared C. experienced
( ) 50. A. Because B. Although C. Unless
B
Share your ideas and experiences!
Hi, my name is Christina Baum. I’m a fourteen-year-old German student. I’m writing to tell you about an experiment we are doing at school through the year with our science teacher. At the 51 of this school year, Frau Keller showed us films and we read articles about problems in the 52 . One day she said, “I want to know what you think. Please don’t tell me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you will do to protect the planet we live on. After all, 53 speak louder than words.”
She asked us to choose a topic, make a 54 plan and tell the class about it. Then we had to do things to be “green” and finally write a report about our 55 . Some students said that they thought it was 56 for a single person to contribute to (做贡献) the protection of the planet. Someone else said that scientists should work harder to find new ways to produce energy.
Frau Keller said that it is everyone’s job to 57 for the health of the planet. After the first week, everybody in class was excited about the project and wanted to continue to improve their results. Someone 58 telling the other classes in the school what we were doing. Now all 768 students at Hermann Stein School are working on the project. At the end of the year, our class will write a report about what we have achieved.
Next week I’ll think about how not to waste water or make it dirty. I’m planning to use less water every day, and also not use so many of the things that make it dirty. 59 I turn on the tap, I must think about how much water and soap I use.
To use less water, this is what I’ll do:
—take a shower, not baths;
—turn 60 the tap while brushing my teeth;
—use less washing-up liquid (液体) when washing dishes.
If you want to know more or join us, please write an email to the following address: k.keller@hermannsteinschool.de.
( ) 51. A. beginning B. middle C. end
( ) 52. A. life B. study C. environment
( ) 53. A. feelings B. thoughts C. actions
( ) 54. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly
( ) 55. A. plans B. problems C. achievements
( ) 56. A. pitiful B. cruel C. impossible
( ) 57. A. look B. care C. pay
( ) 58. A. minded B. suggested C. avoided
( ) 59. A. Since B. Until C. Every time
( ) 60. A. off B. up C. on
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Gabby Salazar takes photographs of valuable species (物种) and teaches people about them. In this interview, she answers questions about her experience with citizen (市民) science.
What was your first citizen science project?
Gabby Salazar: It was over 10 years ago. One of my friends in Peru was very interested in birds. So we walked around with our cameras and notebooks for a day. We saw many different species, and we took photos of them. Later, we posted all our information on eBird.
What is eBird?
Gabby Salazar: It’s an Internet-based citizen science project at Cornell University in the United States. People around the world record information about birds they see. Today, eBird has over 590 million records of more than 10,000 different bird species. Scientists use the information to answer important questions. For example:Where do certain birds live? How many are there?
How can a person become a citizen scientist?
Gabby Salazar: It’s easy. First, find a project that you like online. One of my favorites is iNaturalist, which studies animals and plants. Then download (下载) the project’s app and use your phone to take pictures. When you’re done, send your photos to iNaturalist. It’s a great way to learn about your environment, and you also support scientists with their research.
If you can’t take photos, you can still do something for citizen science. For example, you can take part in a fun project called Wildwatch Kenya. Experts hide cameras in trees and other places. When an animal moves past, the camera takes a photo. Citizen scientists then review the photos online and tell the animals they see from others.
( ) 61. The purpose of the passage is to answer important questions about certain bird species.
( ) 62. Salazar first took part in the citizen science project through iNaturalist.
( ) 63. More than 590 million bird records have been uploaded to eBird.
( ) 64. According to the third question, four steps are needed before people become citizen scientists.
( ) 65. To take part in the Wildwatch Kenya project, people need to travel to Kenya.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
In the flower industry, speed is important. Getting fresh roses from Colombia to the United States in just a few days requires great effort. Pickers first out the roses in the early morning because the cool morning air stops the roses from drying out. The next morning, the roses are put into boxes and trucked to Bogota Airport to be sold to the United States. The roses arrive at markets in different U.S. cities the following day. These markets spend lots of time on the huge task of sorting them. Finally, the flowers are sent to be sold.
( ) 66 How many days can roses travel from Colombian mountains to the U.S. markets?
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
( ) 67. Which of the following happens right after roses arrive in the U.S.?
A. They are checked by officials. B. They are sent to large markets. C. They are sorted by flower sellers.
( ) 68. How are roses sent to the U.S. from Colombia?
A. By truck. B. By train. C. By plane.
( ) 69. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To show how the international cut flower trade works.
B. To give reasons why Colombian roses are expensive.
C. To explain why Colombian roses always look fresh.
( ) 70. Where do you probably find the passage?
A. In a market ad. B. In a geographic magazine. C. In a private diary.
B
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: dry, flat and not wide land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous city Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled it until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
Amazon Rainforest Tour
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your homestay in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days searching and discovering the rainforest with a local guide and the plants and animals special to the rainforest.
Machu Picchu Tour
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing ways through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your hotel, you will have a day to search, discover and be amazed by this ancient city. The Incas’ dry stone method of building is especially amazing. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together but the perfect fit of the stones.
So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture to deep rainforests, high mountains and a beautiful coastline.
For more information about other group tours around Peru, e-mail us at tourinfo@travelperu.org.
( ) 71. According to the passage, which of the following about Peru is TRUE?
A. It has a dry and wide land. B. It’s a coastal country in North America. C. It is a country including three parts.
( ) 72. Why is Spanish the main official language of Peru?
A. The Inca emperor was Spanish.
B. Peru is a county developed from Spain.
C. Peru was ruled by Spain for nearly three centuries.
( ) 73. What activities can a tourist experience if he chooses both tours above?
①Boating; ②Hiking; ③Enjoying city’s building; ④Getting close to nature; ⑤Learning lo cut stones;
⑥Guiding a group
A. ①③④ B. ①②⑥ C. ②④⑤
( ) 74. What is the map in the passage mainly used for?
A. Making the passage colorful.
B. Making readers feel interested in Peru.
C. Showing the location and main parts of Peru.
( ) 75. Which theme is the brochure (小册子) probably about?
A. Population and development. B. Ecosystem and tourism. C. Human and environment.
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. We will meet many difficulties in our lives, and sometimes we may fail, but we can’t lose c______ or confidence.
2. Yangge Dance has s______ into city parks, streets and squares, and it has developed into a kind of popular exercise for city people.
3. If there is something h______ in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.
4. As all the tickets for the men’s short programme had sold ou, the teenagers went away d______.
5. In Chinese culture, tigers are r______, fearless animals, so in China you can often see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses.
二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
L: Lin Hui E: Eric
L: Hi, Eric. Did you watch the Winter Olympics?
E: Of course: It’s, without 1.______, the hottest topic during the winter vacation. I watched the opening ceremony with my family. It was fantastic.
L: Yeah, I really admire the director Zhang Yimou, who was also in charge of (负责) the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics. He and his team always have endless 2.______ ideas.
E: You mean they come up with something new and special? I find the 24-second countdown is different. My parents and I did wonder why there were numbers and poems.
L: They use 24 solar terms (节气) to count down. The last picture is the beginning of spring. It 3.______ to be the date of the ceremony.
E: Oh, I see. I’ll 4.______ at to my parents. They are both interested in Chinese culture. The ceremony has 5.______ traditional Chinese culture and shown it to the whole world. By the way, who is your favorite player?
L: Gu Ailing. She is so cool. In the first event-women big air, which she is not very good at, she could keep her cool and try her best. She didn’t care much for the medal (奖牌). 6.______, she enjoys the sport itself and has fun.
E: For her, she just wants to challenge herself. What do you think brings about her success?
L: Hard work. Her success doesn’t come 7.______ There is an old saying “Chances favor (厚爱) the prepared mind.” She never considers herself as a genius (天才). She also manages her time to be a student and player. She takes after-school classes, too. She also faces hard times...
E: Gu is very 8.______ to her mother. She says she has the best mom. Her mother helped to discover her 9.______ in skiing and encouraged her all the time. Do you have documentaries about her?
L: Yes. I can 10.______ some to you on the Internet.
E: Thank you.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
bad blind continue develop divide he live low prevent quiet stick while
For the past 30 years, Richard Sears, also known as “Uncle Hanzi” by the Chinese, 1.______ to one thing: telling the stories behind Chinese characters.
His interest in Chinese characters goes back to 1972, when he was studying physics at university in the US. “I wanted to see the world 2.______. But then I realized only 7% of the world’s people speak English as their mother language. So I decided to learn another one,” this American man recalled.
By 1990, Sears spoke Chinese quite well, but he still could hardly wrote it. To Sears, Chinese characters were difficult. “I’m a physicist, so I don’t like 3.______ memorization. I knew that Chinese characters came from pictographs (象形文字), so I wanted to know the stories behind them.”
In 2002 he set up his website and named it Chinese Etymology where visitors can check for free the 4.______ of Chinese characters. For example, the Chinese character jia, which means home, has a rooftop in the upper part and a big pig in the 5.______. part. A long time ago, a building 6.______ into two parts. The upper part was for people to live 7.______ he other part was the place to raise animals. Such a building 8.______ from floods (洪水) and wild animals. It is the earliest jia.
In September 2021, Sears set up his studio in Nanjing 9.______ which focuses on making a set of videos to tell stories of Chinese culture and character origins (起源). “For young Chinese and foreign learners of Chinese characters, these videos not only are 10.______ and interesting, but also show the origins of Chinese characters in a clear way,” he says.
四、阅读理解。(10小题,共10分)
A. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Recently, a group of four “common” people were sent into space in the first space mission (任务) with no professional astronauts. 1.______
The mission, called Inspiration 4, is the idea of Jared Isaacman, who has long been interested in flying. Mr. Isaacman is a pilot who has flown many different kinds of airplanes. 2.______ That’s an organization which works to help children who have cancer.
The four are carried into space in the same SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule (太空舱) that carries NASA astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS). The capsule has room for four members, including Dr. Sian Proctor, a college professor who was nearly chosen as a NASA astronaut in 2009, Chris Sembroski, who used to be part of the US Air Force and now works for an airline company, 3.______
Though this is the first “all amateur (外行)” fight, it’s clear that the members have a lot of knowledge and experience. 4.______ The Inspiration 4 mission orbits (沿轨道运行) 575 km above the earth. That’s about 150 km higher than the ISS. Inspiration 4 doesn’t have professional astronauts running the mission and the whole trip is run automatically (自动地).
5.______ Though it costs too much, many people still hope to have a chance to fly into space.
A. The four remained in space, circling the earth for three days.
B. They also need to afford a lot of money to achieve their flight dreams.
C. Mr. Isaacman sees this mission as opening up space for common tourists.
D. He hopes to use the trip to raise money for St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital.
E. Besides, they have also had astronaut training courses to help prepare themselves.
F. Haley Arceneaux, who was a cancer patient when she was a child as well as Mr. Isaacman.
B. 完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Do you have trouble sitting through a movie without checking your phone? Does your family complain about your continuous social media habit? If your answer is yes, you may be experiencing FOMO.
FOMO is short for fear of missing out, which actually is a worry that others might be having better experiences without you. In other words, people are always interested in what others are doing.
Researchers have found that FOMO makes us check social media more often. In fact, it is a kind of bad cycle that can be hard to break. As a result, it can make you feel depressed (沮丧的), lonely and bored. Your feelings will be easily influenced by others and your life starts to be controlled by the outside world. So what should we do? Let’s see some useful tips.
●Change your focus.
Rather than focusing on what you don’t have, try noticing what you have. Everyone owns their own success. Try to reduce your screen time, focus on building your own way to success and do what you like. Live in the moment, and you will find nothing is missed out in your life!
●4.________________.
You can try to record fun memories and experiences, either online or on paper. The diary can change your focus from public admiration to private appreciation (欣赏) of what makes your life great. It can sometimes help you to get out of the cycle of FOMO.
●Find real connections.
You may find yourself looking for a greater connection when you are feeling worried, and this is healthy. Rather than trying to connect more with people on social media, why not meet someone in person? You can choose to talk with families, make plans with a good friend and create a group outing. They can help you shake that feeling that you are missing out.
Let’s put down our phones and spend more time on offline life. Forget FOMO and try to experience JOMO—joy of missing out!
Title: 1.______
Solutions
Change your focus
●Rather than concentrating on what you don’t have, try noticing what you have.
●Try to make your screen time less, concentrate on building your own path to success and do what you like.
4.______
●You can try to record fun memories and experiences, either online or on paper.
●The diary can change your focus to private appreciation of what makes your life great.
Find real connections
●You may find yourself looking for a greater connection when feeling worried.
●Compared with trying to connect more with people on social media, it’s a 5.______ to meet someone in person.
五、书面表达。(计15分)
文化名城成都,将举行第31届大运会(Universiade)。为让更多国际友人了解成都文化,你校英文网站以“Cultural Symbols of Chengdu”为话题,面向全校师生征稿。请从下图中选择三种成都文化元素,做简要介绍,并说明推荐理由,写一篇推文投稿。
要求:1. 每种文化元素需包含两点推荐理由;
2. 文中不能出现真实校名和姓名;
3. 字数100词左右。
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