2022年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考一模英语试题(word版无答案)
展开乌鲁木齐市2022年初三年级适应性测试英语试卷(问卷)注意事项:1. 分值:150分 考试时间:120分钟 考试类型:闭卷2. 要求在答题卷上答题方可有效。3. 答题前,请在答题卡上认真填写座位号,姓名和准考证号。4. 答题时,非选择题答案必须使用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清楚。第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分 听力测试(共四大题,共30分)I. 听力(共计30分)A. 听音选图(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)句子理解,根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A B C D E1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________B. 情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每小题读两遍。6. A. All right. B. Pretty good. C. Me, too.7. A. Last weekend. B. In Xinjiang. C. My Family.8. A. Here you are. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.9. A. I can dance. B. I agree with you. C. I want to swim.10. A. No problem. B. Have a good time. C. Good luck.C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。11. Where was Tom yesterday afternoon?A. In the bookshop. B. In the cinema. C. In the museum.12. What did Lily leave at home?A. Her pen. B. Her pencil. C. Her dictionary.13. Who bought the new shoes for the boy?A. The girl. B. Alan. C. Alan’s grandma.14. Why was Jack unhappy?A. He got lost. B. He might lose his keys. C. He failed the exam.15. How long has Mike played ping-pong?A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文读两遍。16. The lady saw a mouse running so fast in her _____.A. living room B. bedroom C. kitchen 17. The lady went to the shop by _____.A. car B. bus C. bike 18. The _____ told the lady to put some cheese in the box.A. owner B. driver C. worker 19. The lady didn’t buy any cheese because it was too _____.A. hot B. late C. cold 20. The next morning the lady found _____ in the box.A. a real mouse B. a picture of a mouse C. some cheese第二部分 语言知识运用(共70分)II. 从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) A B21. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home. A. Twice a week.22. How often do you have piano lessons? B. No, thank you.23. The song brings the good old days back to me. C. Can I join you?24. Would you like some more fish? D. At 7:00 p. m.25. Do you know when the store closes today? E. I feel the same.III. 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案。26. — Where will you go for this summer holiday? — I haven’t decided yet. I ________ go to Hangzhou. I will discuss it with my friends.A. may B. can’t C. won’t D. must 27. — Look! What a beautiful giraffe chair! — Yes. I don’t know if you know, but the giraffe has ________ the longest neck ________ the biggest heart of all land animals.A. not; but B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 28. Video games can’t bring us real joy, instead, we should ________ some relaxing hobbies, such as playing sports or traveling.A. take after B. take up C. turn down D. turn up 29. Eileen Gu, ________ 18-year-old girl, thinks ________ true meaning of beauty is strength, confidence and health.A. a; an B. the; a C. an;/ D. an; the30. Sun Hongsheng lost his arms after an accident at the age of six, ________ he adapted (适应) quickly and went to school like ________ children, learning to write with his feet.A. although; another B. but; other C. but; another D. although; other 31. — My younger brother Frank prefers to be clean and tidy. — ________ and ________.A. So he does; so do I B. So does he; so do I C. So he does; so I do D. So does he; so I do 32. “Tiangong Classroom” told students ________ on the space station.A. where astronauts worked and lived B. where did astronauts work and live C. how astronauts worked and lived D. how did astronauts work and live 33. Mr. Byers built a private library for enjoying the ________ of being able to lift a hand and touch the world.A. loneliness B. sadness C. happiness D. fairness 34. So far, new energy automobiles(汽车) ________ by more and more people in our city.A. will use B. will be used C. have used D. have been used 35. — Jenny, I talked back to my mother last night. What should I do?— You are supposed to say sorry. Parents are the people ________ love you ________ in the world.A. who; better B. who; most C. whom; better D. whom; mostIV. 完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。When I was 13 years old, I was very rebellious(叛逆的)with little regard(尊重)for anything my parents said. Like so many teenagers, I 36 to escape(逃避)from anything that didn’t agree with my picture of the world.One night, after a rather hard day, I rushed into my room, shut the door and 37 bed. Then I found a letter under my pillow(枕头). It said, “Read when you’re 38 .” I opened it. It said, “Mike, I know that you are feeling 39 and we don’t do everything right. I also know that 40 you do or say will ever change my love to you. I’m here for you if you ever need to talk. Just know that no matter what you do in your 41 , I will always be proud that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you. That will 42 change. Love, Mom.”That was the first of several “Read when you’re alone” 43 . They were never talked about 44 I grew up. Today I travel around the world helping people. I ever told a sad mother about my mom’s letters. Several weeks later, that mother told me that she had written her first letter to her son. That night as I went to bed, I put my hands 45 my pillow and remembered the relief I felt every time I got a letter. Mom’s love helped me go through those hard days.36. A. refused B. tried C. forgot D. hated 37. A. got into B. got out of C. got on D. got off 38. A. embarrassed B. comfortable C. alone D. polite 39. A. unexpected B. enjoyable C. relaxed D. upset 40. A. nobody B. nothing C. everything D. everybody 41. A. life B. talk C. picture D. pillow 42. A. seldom B. sometimes C. never D. hardly43. A. letters B. days C. instructions D. poems44. A. if B. until C. so D. unless45. A. above B. on C. behind D. underV. 阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共计40分)A根据短文内容,判断下列各小题的正(T)误(F)。A spider was looking for a place to make his web(网). He wanted to live there eating, drinking and relaxing with pleasure.Soon, he found a corner of a house and started making his web there. A cat passing by started laughing loudly after seeing him. When the spider saw the cat laughing, he asked, “Why are you laughing?” The cat replied, “Because you’re so silly. Can’t you see how clean this place is? No insects will come here. Who will fall in your web?” After listening to the cat, the spider gave up the idea of making a web in that corner and started looking for another place. Then he saw a window and started making his web there. Then a bird came and started making fun of him, saying, “Are you out of your mind? A strong wind will blow your web away.” Hearing the bird’s words, the spider stopped making the web and started searching for another place. But the whole day passed quickly. He was tired, hungry and didn’t have any energies to make a web.A dog was seeing all this and then he went to the spider, “I have been watching you since morning. You just listened to the advice of others and didn’t think by yourself, so you didn’t complete your web.” Hearing the dog, the spider realized his problem. 46. There were three animals talking to the spider in the story. 47. The cat thought a strong wind would blow the web away. 48. The spider gave up making a web after hearing the bird’s words. 49. The spider spent half a day looking for a place to make a web. 50. The dog’s words helped the spider to realize his problem.B根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Will you take social practice activities when you are available? Here’s some advice.51. If Jerry is ________, he could be a guide.A. twelve B. sixteen C. seventeen D. fourteen 52. In order to help kids in the after-school program you should ________.A. take a bus B. pick up strawberries C. get on well with children D. visit the hall 53. If you want to pick up strawberries, you can ________.A. call us at 0991-4846137 B. call us at 0991-7564231 C. e-mail us at 55077468@qq.com D. e-mail us at 55077486@qq.com 54. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. You have to learn a 10,000-word introduction as a guide.B. You will work in Ningbo Street Community if you are a volunteer.C. Being a writer, you’d better not share your ideas with others.D. The strawberry field is the size of two football fields. 55. The reading material may be from a ________.A. novel B. book C. film D. newspaperC根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。When was the last time you read a book, or a magazine article? Do you often read on the Internet or through the smartphones? Reading has a large number of advantages, and here’re some to get you to start reading. ※Mental Stimulation(脑力锻炼) Studies have shown that staying mentally stimulated can slow the progress of (or possibly even prevent) mental illnesses, since keeping your brain active prevents it from losing power. Just like any other muscle(肌肉)in the body, the brain requires exercise to keep it strong and healthy, so the phrase “use it or lose it” especially fits when it comes to your mind. Doing puzzles(谜) and playing games such as chess have also been found to be helpful.※Memory Improvement When you read a book, you have to remember different kinds of characters, their backgrounds, history and plots(情节) through every story. That’s a lot to remember, but brains are fantastic things and can remember these things with relative ease. Amazingly enough, every new memory you create is helpful for recalling. How cool is that?※Improved Focus Nowadays, our attention is separated in many different directions at once as we face different tasks every day. When you read a book, all of your attention is focused on the story—the rest of the world will be silent, and you can get yourself into every fine story you’re reading.Try reading for 15-20 minutes before you work or study, and you’11 be surprised at how much more focused you are once you get to the office or school. 56. According to the passage, our brain needs ________ to keep it strong and healthy.A. muscle B. food C. backgrounds D. exercise 57. You have to keep EXCEPT ________ in your mind while reading.A. history B. characters C. chess D. plots 58. The underlined phrase “with relative ease” in the third paragraph probably means ________.A. 比较困难地 B. 相对容易地 C. 快乐地 D. 紧张地59. Reading for 15-20 minutes before work or study can help you ________ from the passage.A. get more information B. get good grades C. improve focus D. improve speed 60. “________” can best describe the main idea of the passage.A. Why we should read B. What we should read C. How we can improve our memory D. When you have to readD阅读下面短文,将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。There was once an old and deep well.People got water by dropping a bucket(桶)tied to a rope(绳子). The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket. 61 They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.At last, the rope became worn(磨损的). 62 While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well. 63 “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.” But the other bucket laughed and said, “You have a funny way of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full?” 64 You may hear some of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.” The others will reply, “Yes, but as soon as the work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”There are two ways of looking at things. 65 第II卷(非选择题,满分50分)VI. 词汇(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)A. 根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。66. Liu Yuguan, a 13-year-old student at Beijing 21st Century International School, r ________ a special letter from Thomas Bach, president of the IOC, recently. 67. Though Lu Xun’s works were written in his time, they still make a big d ________ to writers and readers today. 68. Zeng Qinghuan is k ________ as Xiangmei Xinbao on Douyin and she has more than 3 million fans and almost 40 million “likes”. 69. What a p________ that you didn’t see the wonderful lantern show in People’s Park in Urumqi! 70. People who are away from home all try to r________ home on Chinese New Year’s Eve.B. 根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。71. The ________(登山者), Andrew Hughes and his friends, held the world’s highest tea party on Qomolangma last year. 72. The novel, A Lifelong Journey, made the writer Liang Xiaosheng win the ________(第十)Mao Dun Literary Award. 73. Using your phone before bed could give you short satisfaction, but it sometimes ________(冒险) your health. 74. If success is a gate, the road ________(朝着) it must be made up of difficulties. 75. The ________(越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.VII. 完成句子(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。76. 许多国家使用夏令时,它比标准时间提前一小时。Many countries have Daylight Saving Time which is one hour ________ of ________ Time.77. 国家主席习近平4月8日出席会议,表彰了为北京冬奥会、冬残奥会做出杰出贡献的人们。Chinese President Xi Jinping ________ a meeting on ________ eighth to honor those who have made outstanding contributions to the Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. 78. My uncle grew many flowers behind his house last year. (改为否定句) My uncle ________ ________ many flowers behind his house last year. 79. The new restaurant provides its customers with free drinks this week. (改为同义句) The new restaurant ________ free drinks ________ its customers this week. 80. It is five minutes’ walk from the library to the bank. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from the library to the bank?VIII. 英语口语(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。A: David, you don’t look very well. 81 ?B: I stayed up late last night. I only slept for about five hours.A: 82 ?B: An old friend came over and we had a talk till late last night.A: Why didn’t you stay in bed a little longer this morning?B: I had to 83 my English Speech Competition.A: A report says that if you don’t 84 after you study, you may forget 30% of what you’ve learned.B: Forget 30%? I’ve never heard of that.A: Yes. I’ve also read that eating right can help you study.B: Really?A: Don’t you think so? And some foods can help you stay well.B: I see. I will sleep enough and eat well. 85 .A: You’re welcome!IX. 短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑,每空一词,每词限用一次。While most Chinese young people are interested in the latest technology and look forward to seeing what will come next, Yu Chenrui chooses to look back.The young man is a maker of automata(机关木偶). Automata are built to look like 86 or animals, and they can move as if 87 magic in Yu’s hands.Born in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Yu 88 graphic design(平面设计)at Communication University of China in Beijing. In 2015, 89 he saw automata works by Japanese artist Kazuaki Harada, Yu found himself 90 in the amazing art form.Yu didn’t think he could make a living by making automata, so he found a 91 in Beijing. However, a full-time job made it 92 to realize Yu’s automata dream. So Yu gave up the job and got back to his hometown. Then he set up a workshop. Yu’s father is a policeman and his mother is a housewife. At first, they couldn’t understand why their son would give up a well-paying job to make automata. But 93 they chose to support him.Now, Yu has sold some of his works and got orders. Yu says he is still searching for 94 . “My life is a cycle(循环) like a robot, and I want to 95 it with things I love,” he says.X. 书面表达(满分15分 )生活技能是青少年健康成长的重要组成部分。请你根据以下内容提示,以“How To Develop Life Skills”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈青少年应从哪些方面,并如何提高生活技能,可以适当发挥。要点:1. keep healthy habits; 2. be a good listener; 3. manage time; 4. solve problems; …要求:1. 书写规范、语句通顺、条理清晰、表达准确;2. 80-100词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;3. 文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。How To Develop Life SkillsIt is necessary for us to develop life skills. What life skills should we teenagers develop? And how? Here are my suggestions.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If you want to spend a meaningful day, you can be a guide in Urumqi Martyrs Memorial Hall(烈士纪念馆). You have to learn a 1,000-word introduction of the place well. You also have to tell stories to people who visit the hall. 13-15-year-olds are wanted. Please call us at 0991-7564231.Would you like to help kids in an after-school program in Ningbo Street Community? You can work as a volunteer there since lots of children stay at home without parents’ care. You should be good with kids. With your help, they can be better at their subjects. 15-17-year-olds are needed. Telephone Number: 0991-5828376. E-mail Address: 55077468@qq.com.You dream to be an excellent writer, right? Come and see the ad of recruiting(招募)young writers in Urumqi Evening Paper. You can write something to encourage students when they are unhappy or in trouble. You can also share your ideas with others. 13-17-year-olds are wanted. Please visit our website www.wlmqwb.com.Strawberry-picking will excite you a lot. A bus will take you to a farm in Anningqu. The farmers there will take you to the strawberry field which is the size of three football fields. You will feel a little bit tired but very excited at the end of the day. It is suitable for ages 7 and up. For more information, call 0991-4846137.A. So a new rope had to be put in its place.B. Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.C. A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.D. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.E. “What a boring life we have!” said one bucket to the other. interest human difficult he fill finally by job study when
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