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展开Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
Explre the Histry f Jazz and Celebrate
the Lunar New Year
Here is a sampling f sme events fr this week and hw t tune in. Nte that events are likely t change after publicatin.
Mnday
Explre the histry f jazz in Washingtn with the musician, bradcaster and histrian Ken Avis, as he discusses what made the city a capital and hw the music has changed thrugh the year. This event, presented by the Smithsnian Assciates, csts $25 fr members and $30 fr nnmembers. Registratin clses tw hurs befre the event.
When: 6:45 p.m.
Where: smithsnianassciates.rg/ticketing
Tuesday
Celebrate the Lunar New Year's unique fd traditins in a talk frm the Freer Gallery f Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery. Jan Stuart, the Melvin R. Seiden rganiser f Chinese art, will present wrks frm the museum's cllectin, and Lydia Chang f the Peter Chang restaurant empire, will share stries abut her family's celebratry dishes. This event is free, and attendance is capped at 500.
When: 6 p.m.
Where: newyearcelebratin
Wednesday
Jin Ensemble NYC an evening f lve sngs. Featuring wellknwn artists, the event will include pieces like Giachin Rssini's “Una vce pc fa” and Mzart's “La ci darem la man”. A part f the mney will be dnated t West Side Campaign Against Hunger. Tickets are needbased and can be purchased fr as little as $10.
When: 7:30 p.m.
Where: musae.me/ensemblenyc/experience
Thursday
Dance with yur little nes while listening t a special Valentin's Day cncert frm the Laurie Berkner Band. In a live perfrmance, Ms Berkner, a children's recrding artist, will play familyfriendly sngs, dance with animatins and even intrduce special guests. Tickets are $20, and give viewers access t bth the 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. shws.
When: 2 p.m. r 5 p.m.
Where:
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章以广告的形式介绍了从星期一到星期四探索爵士乐的历史,庆祝农历新年的活动项目,包括内容、票价、时间和地点等。
1. Hw much will yu pay fr the jazz event if yu are nt a member?
A. $10. B. $20. C. $25.D. $30.
D 细节理解题。根据Mnday部分中的“This event, presented by the Smithsnian Assciates, csts $25 fr members and $30 fr nnmembers.”可知,如果你不是会员,你要为爵士乐活动付30美元。故选D。
2. Where can yu learn abut Chinese artwrks?
A.
B. smithsnianassciates.rg/ticketing.
C. newyearcelebratin.
D. musae.me/ensemblenyc/experience.
C 细节理解题。根据Tuesday部分中的“Jan Stuart, the Melvin R. Seiden rganiser f Chinese art, will present wrks frm the museum's cllectin”和“Where: newyearcelebratin”可知,在该网站你可以了解中国艺术品。故选C。
3. When is prbably the best time fr a family attendance?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.
C. On WednesdayD. On Thursday.
D 细节理解题。根据Thursday部分中的“Dance with yur little nes ... special guests.”可知,星期四可以和孩子一起跳舞,听适合家庭的歌曲,说明星期四是全家参加的最佳时间。故选D。
B
(2022·江苏盐城模拟)YY Ma is an American cellist (大提琴家) brn in Paris t Chinese parents. His musical career is a testament t his belief in culture's pwer t generate trust and understanding. Whether perfrming wrks, engaging unexpected musical frms, r wrking with cmmunities and institutins t explre culture's rle in sciety, he wrks t create a better wrld that begins with culture.
Expanding upn this belief, in 1998 he established Silkrad, a cllective f artists wrldwide creating music that engages many traditins. In additin t presenting perfrmances, Silkrad cperates with museums and universities t develp training prgrammes fr teachers, musicians, and learners f all ages. Thrugh his wrk with Silkrad, he frequently perfrms lesserknwn music.
Besides, he partners with cmmunities and institutins t develp prgrammes that champin culture's pwer t transfrm lives and create a mre cnnected wrld. Amng his many rles, he is artistic directr f the annual Yuth Music Culture Guangdng festival, a UN Messenger f Peace, and the first artist ever appinted t the Wrld Ecnmic Frum's bard f trustees.
When the pandemic began, YY began an nline series titled “Sngs f Cmfrt” t ease anxieties. His shrt, selfsht vides sn reached ver 18 millin peple. On March 13, 2021, after receiving the 2nd COVID19 sht, he transfrmed a clinic int a temprary cncert hall, in a mment that residents called a symblic representatin f “the light at the end f the tunnel”.
YY Ma nce said every generatin has a chance t d better, t create a wrld that wrks fr all. T him, ding better begins with culture — the pint at which the arts, sciences, and sciety crss.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了音乐家马友友在音乐生涯中的理念——从文化开始创造一个更美好的世界,及他所做出的努力和获得的成就。
4. The underlined wrd “testament” in Paragraph 1 is clsest in meaning t “____________”.
A. thughtB. prf
C. invitatinD. reactin
B 词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句“Whether perfrming wrks, engaging unexpected musical frms, r wrking with cmmunities and institutins t explre culture's rle in sciety, he wrks t create a better wrld that begins with culture.”并结合画线句“ His musical career is a testament t his belief in culture's pwer t generate trust and understanding.”可推知,马友友致力于文化的传播,因此,他的音乐生涯是他理念的证明,此处画线词与prf“证明”意思相近。故选B。
5. What d we knw abut Silkrad frm the text?
A. It ffered music trainings independently.
B. It was set up by museums and universities.
C. It benefited traditinal and unppular music.
D. It was intended t create mre musical frms.
C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Expanding upn this belief, in 1998 he established Silkrad, a cllective f artists wrldwide creating music that engages many traditins.”及本段最后一句“Thrugh his wrk with Silkrad, he frequently perfrms lesserknwn music.”可知,“丝绸之路”有益于传统音乐和不流行的音乐。故选C。
6. Which f the fllwing best describes YY Ma?
A. Fair and determined.
B. Humrus and smart.
C. Generus and traditinal.
D. Openminded and psitive.
D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Besides, he partners with cmmunities and institutins t develp prgrammes that champin culture's pwer t transfrm lives and create a mre cnnected wrld.”可以看出马友友是一个思想开明的人;根据最后一段关键句“YY Ma nce said every generatin has a chance t d better, t create a wrld that wrks fr all.”可以看出马友友是一个积极乐观的人。故选D。
7. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Music Knws N Bundaries
B. Music Matters t Build a Cnnected Wrld
C. YY Ma: Dream and Hpe Make One Artist Innvatr
D. YY Ma: Pathway t a Better Wrld Begins with Culture
D 标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句“Whether perfrming wrks, engaging unexpected musical frms, r wrking with cmmunities and institutins t explre culture's rle in sciety, he wrks t create a better wrld that begins with culture.”并结合最后一段最后一句“T him, ding better begins with culture — the pint at which the arts, sciences, and sciety crss.”可知,本文讲述了音乐家马友友在音乐生涯中的理念——从文化开始创造一个更美好的世界,及他所做出的努力和获得的成就。D选项为文章最佳标题。故选D。
Ⅱ. 七选五
(2021·广东清远高三二模)Music makes yu mre creative. 1 , they cme up with mre creative slutins, accrding t researchers. It may be because music imprves yur brain's flexibility. Anther reasn may be that it relaxes yu enugh fr the creative juices t flw. But dn't play music t ludly.
Music can help during surgery. 2 . After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis f 73 studies cnfirmed that listening t music befre, during r after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medicatin.
3 . Studies have fund that when yu're running, biking r walking, yu'll g farther with music n. Music relieves yur discmfrt and mtivates yu t stay n. The effect is s bviusly great that the authr f a review examining the psychlgical effects f music n exercise called music “a type f legal perfrmanceimprvement drug”.
Music aids sleep. Listening t music befre bed can help yu fall asleep faster and wake up less ften during the night. 4 . In ne study, senirs with sleep prblems wh listened t 45 minutes f sft slw music befre bed reprted a 35 percent imprvement in their sleep.
Music gets yu t ignre the passing f time. Scientists have shwn repeatedly that peple judge a perid f waiting shrter when music is playing. Businessmen use that t their advantage, playing music s yu stay lnger and spend mre. Fr instance, mre drinks and fd are sld in bars and restaurants when music is played. 5 , grcery sales increase by 38 percent.
A. In this case, yu'll feel mre relaxed in the mrning
B. And if the backgrund music is slw
C. Then yu play a piece f brief music
D. When peple listen t happy music
E. When music is played varying frm a tune t anther
F. Music makes yu get rid f the idea f quitting a wrkut
G. Listening t music befre surgery has been shwn t ease anxiety
1~5 DGFAB
Ⅲ. 语法填空
A Chinese dance drama has made its glbal debut n scial media platfrms abrad, 1. generating (generate) a new wave f discussin n the beauty f Chinese culture amng art lvers frm all ver the wrld.
Li Bai, a classic prductin by the China Natinal Opera and Dance Drama Theatre, 2. has tuched (tuch) a chrd with glbal audiences thrugh the telling f a lifelng jurney f the literary giant Li Bai s far. After a year f plishing, frm plt structure t music 3. cmpsitin (cmpse), stage settings and cstume design, that 4. influential (influence) wrk has returned t centre stage. What 5. was renewed (renew) Li Bai prvides the audience with a fresh new feel.
The classic piece greeted audiences at the Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts three mnths ag with sldut shws. Fr thse 6. wh missed it, the streaming event prvides anther chance t take it in. Art has n bundaries. Li Bai 7. viewed (view) mre than 5.5 millin times created a stirring scene n scial media platfrms utside f China, with mre than 1.3 millin interactins. In the histry f Chinese petry, Li Bai was nt “ne f” 8. but “the ne”. In telling the stry f 9. the great pet, China has nce again passed n 10. its (it) heritage and carried Chinese culture frward in its wn way.
Ⅳ. 读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Devin was 16yearld, wh was a mst hardwrking by. He tk things seriusly and always went all ut fr what he was ding. Recently, he had led his sccer team t the big game — Champinship game, which was scheduled n Thursday afternn.
Fr Devin, Thursday wuld be huge — the big sccer game in the afternn, and the schl's autumn cncert in the evening. Ms Pltis had chsen him t sing a brief sl. Devin culdn't wait till Thursday.
As the team gathered after daily training n Tuesday afternn, Cach said, “Be here by 6:30 n Thursday t warm up.” “Six thirty?” Devin asked. That didn't sund right. Cach explained that it wuld be a night game and that they wuld play under the lights.
Devin's heart sank. The cncert was at 7:00, which was almst the same time as the game. He culdn't pssibly d bth. He sat n the bench, pulling ff his cleats (球鞋). His teammates were super excited. They were n the edge f a champin, and Devin was a big reasn why. He led the league in scring, and his sccer knwledge made him like a cach n the field. He culdn't let his team dwn by skipping the game.
Devin frwned (皱眉). He wuld tell Ms Pltis in the mrning. There were ther kids wh culd sing the sl. He wasn't the best singer anyway, and he knew it.
That night, Devin lay in bed, staring at the ceiling. “N matter hw hard the struggle, I will never let yu dwn ...” The lyrics f the sl flew int his mind. The sl was nly fur lines in the middle f a sng that the entire chir wuld sing, but every time he sang the sng, he wuld be full f strength t carry n. His team was cunting n him. The sccer game was a perfect excuse. But s was Ms Pltis. It was a lng time befre he fell asleep.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
In the mrning, hardly eating any breakfast, Devin went t schl and straight t the music rm.
The big day came and s many peple came t watch tnight.
【参考范文】
In the mrning, hardly eating any breakfast, Devin went t schl and straight t the music rm. Nticing Devin lked wrried, Ms Pltis let him sit dwn and asked if he was nervus fr the cncert. Devin lked up at her, eyes filled with tears. Ms Pltis smiled warmly and tld him it was n secret that several ther chir members had better singing vices than he did, but she chse him because he wrked hard, like the persn in the sng. “Dn't be nervus. Be prud,” Ms Pltis cheered him up.
The big day came and s many peple came t watch tnight. Devin had made a difficult chice. He liked the sng and he appreciated hw kind Ms Pltis always was. There wuld be ther Champinship games. He tld Cach he had t miss the game and gave advice t his teammates n hw t wrk tgether. The bright lights came n. Devin stayed calm, singing with cnfidence. “N matter hw hard the struggle ...” Devin finished the sl and smiled at Ms Pltis. He was prud f the chice he made.
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