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陕西省汉中市镇巴县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份陕西省汉中市镇巴县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共29页。试卷主要包含了A.Vlleyball.，A.A hat.，A.T the farm.，A.It's sunny.，A.Rice.，A.Excellent.，A.Lily.，A.Fr 1 hur.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市镇巴县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
第一部分（听力共30 分）I.听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.Volleyball.
B.Basketball.
C.Soccer.
2．（1分）A.He stayed at home.
B.He cleaned the rooms.
C.He played games.
3．（1分）A.The movie club.
B.The music club.
C.The art club.
4．（1分）A.A hat.
B.A uniform.
C.A shirt.
5．（1分）A.To the farm.
B.To the museum.
C.To the zoo.
6．（1分）A.It's sunny.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's rainy.
7．（1分）A.Rice.
B.Tomatoes.
C.Beef.
8．（1分）A.Excellent.
B.Boring.
C.Bad.
9．（1分）A.Lily.
B.Nancy.
C.Bob.
10．（1分）A.For 1 hour.
B.For 3 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计10分）
11．（4分）（1）When is the boating race？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Sunday afternoon.
（2）How will they go to the park？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
12．（6分）（1）Where is the girl's brother？
A.At the bus stop.
B.In the post office.
C.At the subway station.
（2）What does the girl's brother look like？
A.He has blonde hair.
B.He has brown hair.
C.He has black hair.
（3）What is the girl doing now？
A.Reading a book.
B.Doing her homework.
C.Cleaning the classroom.
II.听独白，填信息（共1小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下表各题（每空限填一个单词）。
13．（10分）
Eric's Traveling
When and where
（1）Erie went to China .
What
（2）He People's Square and saw many famous buildings.
（3）He went to Yichang .
（4）He went to the Yangtze River.It was very .
Feelings
（5）Chinese people were very kind and .
第二部分（笔试共90 分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
14．（10分）Yesterday was Sunday.The weather（1） hot. "（2） will we do today？It's a good day!" Polly asked. "Let's go to the beach!" Dad said to Polly.
Polly was very happy（3） she could swim there.Polly went to the beach（4） Mom and Dad.
When they got there，they saw many people on（5） beach.Some people swam in the water and some played with a beach ball.Polly ran（6） . "Let's swim!" she said to Dad.
Polly and Dad really enjoyed（7） .After that，they were tired and thirsty（口渴的）.They（8） some water and had a rest.Mom bought（9） some ice﹣cream. "It is delicious!Thank you，Mom，" said Polly.Then Polly picked some beautiful shells on the beach.When the day became dark，Polly and her（10） decided（决定）to leave.On their way home，they went to a restaurant and had dinner there.
"Today is great!" said Polly.
（1）A.were
B.was
C.are
D.is
（2）A.Where
B.Who
C.What
D.When
（3）A.but
B.or
C.so
D.because
（4）A.with
B.to
C.of
D.for
（5）A.the
B.an
C.
D./
（6）A.happy
B.sad
C.happily
D.sadly
（7）A.swimming
B.to swim
C.studying
D.to study
（8）A.drink
B.drank
C.are drinking
D.will drink
（9）A.theirs
B.their
C.they
D.them
（10）A.sister
B.parent
C.sisters
D.parents
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）How do you go to school every day？For most students in cities，it's（1） for them to get to school.They can get to school on foot ，by bike ，by bus or even by subway.It won't（2） them too long to get to school and back home.
But for some（3） in faraway villages，things are different.Life for them is hard.It's difficult for them to get to school every day.Usually it will take them some（4） on the way.In one small village，there is a big（5） between the school and the village.The students can't get to school by boat because the river（6） too quickly.They have to go on a ropeway to（7） the big river.It's dangerous，but they are not afraid.In their mind，going out to study is（8） happiest （最开心的） thing.Because of this，many villagers（9） leave their village.They really want to have a bridge!I hope one day their dream can（10） .
（1）A.busy
B.easy
C.dangerous
D.hard
（2）A.take
B.need
C.let
D.make
（3）A.shops
B.zoos
C.students
D.cousins
（4）A.minutes
B.hours
C.months
D.years
（5）A.room
B.park
C.bridge
D.river
（6）A.plays
B.sells
C.runs
D.helps
（7）A.cross
B.ask
C.know
D.watch
（8）A.his
B.her
C.their
D.our
（9）A.never
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
（10）A.go home
B.make soup
C.get dressed
D.come true
IV.阅读理解（共3小题，计20分） .第一节：阅读A.B.C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
16．（6分）
My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck（脖子） and long legs.I eat leaves（树叶）on the trees.Do you know what animal I am？
I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory.
I'm Ann.I'm a koala.I live in Australia.Many people come to the zoo to see me.I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy.I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy（保存能量）.
My name is Beibei.I am a panda in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China.I'm black and white. Bamboos are my favorite food.Everyone says I'm cute.Do you like me？
（1）Nana is a .
A.panda
B.tiger
C.cat
D.giraffe
（2）Bob lives in .
A.Thailand
B.the UK
C.Australia
D.America
（3）The underlined word（划线单词）" Bamboo" means" "in Chinese.
A.羊肉
B.树皮
C.竹子
D.白菜
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Nana likes eating meat.
B.Bob is an elephant.
C.Anna sleeps a lot every day，because she is lazy.
D.Beibei comes from Australia.
17．（4.5分）My name is Helen and I'm 35.These days，I'm taking evening classmate collage（学院） .Our teacher is very strict.She's 40 and she comes from Chicago.My classmates are very nice.There are ten of us in the group﹣ five women and five men.I like Melanie best.She's young and she has blonde hair.Julie is very friendly.She's short and she has a round face.Clara has short dark hair and she's very thin.Amanda has brown hair and she wears glasses.
The men in my group are all nice.Jeremy is really interesting.He's 45 and he works in a bank.Henry is 29.He is tall and he wears gasses.He's a policeman.I like Dieter a lot.He's 42.He's very handsome and confident（ 自信的） !Alvaro is also handsome.He's a musician.The last one is Stefan.He works in a zoo.He's a little heavy，but he's really funny.
（1）What does Clara look like？
A.She's short.
B.She has blonde hair.
C.She wears glasses.
D.She's very thin.
（2）What does Helen think of Jeremy？
A.Friendly.
B.Handsome.
C.Interesting.
D.Confident.
（3）Where does Stefan work？
A.In a zoo.
B.In a bank.
C.In a hospital.
D.In a police station.
18．（4.5分）Alice is a student in No.2 Middle School.There are 46 students in her class.They have four classes in the morning.They are Chinese，English，maths and history.Between the second class and the third class，they have twenty minutes' rest（休息）.Now it's the rest time.Students have many activities（活动）.Look!Many of students are playing.Some boys are on the playground.They are playing basketball.Oh!A boy is running with the ball.And another is trying（尽力）to stop him.They look so cool.And there are some girls watching the game.Some students are in the classroom.Most of them are talking.Four are reading and doing homework.There is a tree not far from the classroom.The tree is tall and big.Look!A girl is looking at the birds in the tree.She must think the birds are interesting because she looks very happy.
What are the teachers doing？Some of them are working in the office.And some are talking with students.Everyone is doing his or her things，busy but happy!
（1）How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class？
A.10 minutes.
B.15 minutes.
C.20 minutes.
D.An hour.
（2）What are the teachers doing？
A.Working or talking with students.
B.Having a basketball game.
C.Playing with students.
D.Looking at the birds.
（3）The passage is mainly（主要地） about .
A.students
B.a basketball game
C.rest time activities
D.teachers
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Mike is on the street now. （1） It's his first time to come to this town，so he doesn't know where to go.Mike walks into a big store.He sees an old man and asks，"Hey，where is the post office？" （2） He wants to give him a lesson（教训）.
"Walk down this street and you can find it，" the old man says. （3） After half an hour，Mike comes back to the store. （4）
"I'm sorry，Grandpa，" Mike says to the old man. "Could you please tell me where the post office is？""（5） You can find it easily，"the old man says."Always remember to be polite（礼貌的），young boy." "Thank you.I will!" Mike says.
A.The post office is on the street.
B.Walk down the street and turn left at the first crossing.
C.The old man doesn't like the boy.
D.Because there is no post office on the street.
E.He comes to the town to visit his friend Alan.
F.Mike doesn't say "Thank you" and leaves.
G.How can I help you？
V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）我喜欢在安静的地方读书。
I like to read books in a quiet .
21．（2分）今天是星期天。我们出去吃饭吧。
Today is Sunday.Let's .
22．（2分）昆明一年到头都很暖和。
It's in Kunming all year round.
23．（2分）露西对学习汉语感兴趣。
Lucy learning Chinese.
24．（2分）最后，他在妈妈的帮助下完成了那幅画。
，he finished the painting with the help of his mother.
VI.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
25．（10分）
he sleep healthy eat egg be dinner run quickly give
Many students like doing sports now.Because sports can make them（1） .Tom is a 12﹣year﹣old school boy.Every day he gets up at six and runs for one hour.He likes（2） because it makes him a strong body.Then he always takes a shower and（3） a good breakfast.After that，he goes to school at seven thirty.His favorite sports star（4） Liu Xiang because Liu Xiang is a great runner.He can run（5） ，and he has a good lifestyle.
For breakfast，he often has porridge， （6） and bread.He thinks they can（7） him much energy，but he doesn't have milk.For lunch，he has noodles with chicken and tomatoes.They are good for（8） .What about dinner？He has some rice meat and vegetables.And he likes ice﹣cream，but he doesn't have it after（9） .Before he goes to bed，he also drinks a glass of milk.It helps him（10） well.He usually has an apple every day because "An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）Hello!My name's Sam.I'd like to talk about my family rules.Because they make a great life for me.Some of my family rules are：
◎Honestly（诚实）
My dad says it's very important.Sometimes，my parents even test me in different ways about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest.
◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others.They always help someone in need.Mom says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future.The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow.
◎Education（教育）
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.
◎Dress
People say that you are what and how you dress.You may give out others a wrong you when dressing wrongly.So，our dress really important.
（1）Why do Sam's parents test his honesty？
Because they want to make sure .
（2）How do Sam's family show love and kindness to others？
They always .
（3）Which word means"知识"in the third rule？
It's .
（4）How many family rules are there in the passage？
There are family rules in the passage.
（5）What does this passage mainly talk about？
It mainly talks about Sam's .
Ⅷ.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Welcome to Happy Restaurant. （1） ？
B：Yes!I'd like a bowl of soup.
A： （2） ？
B：I'd like a bowl of vegetable soup.
A：OK.It's our special. （3） ？
B：Large，please!Do you have gongbao chicken？
A： （4） .
B：I'd like one gongbao chicken.I'd also like one small bowl of rice.
A ：OK.One bowl of vegetable soup，one gongbao chicken and a small bowl of rice.
B：Yes，that's right. （5） .
A：You're welcome.
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，Linda是你的好朋友。请根据以下图片和所给提示，给Lucy 写一封信介绍一下Linda。
外貌
又高又瘦，长长的直发
喜欢的天气
雨天，可以在家里看书
爱好
拉小提琴和写故事
上次旅行
上周末，去她舅舅的农场，喂鸡、骑马；舅舅教她怎样种蔬菜。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear Lucy，
Linda is my good friend.
Hope you have a nice school year here!
Yours，
Li Hua
2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市镇巴县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
（解析版）
第一部分（听力共30 分）I.听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.Volleyball.
B.Basketball.
C.Soccer.
【解答】C
2．（1分）A.He stayed at home.
B.He cleaned the rooms.
C.He played games.
【解答】A
3．（1分）A.The movie club.
B.The music club.
C.The art club.
【解答】B
4．（1分）A.A hat.
B.A uniform.
C.A shirt.
【解答】A
5．（1分）A.To the farm.
B.To the museum.
C.To the zoo.
【解答】B
6．（1分）A.It's sunny.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's rainy.
【解答】C
7．（1分）A.Rice.
B.Tomatoes.
C.Beef.
【解答】略
8．（1分）A.Excellent.
B.Boring.
C.Bad.
【解答】A
9．（1分）A.Lily.
B.Nancy.
C.Bob.
【解答】略
10．（1分）A.For 1 hour.
B.For 3 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
【解答】C
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计10分）
11．（4分）（1）When is the boating race？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Sunday afternoon.
（2）How will they go to the park？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
【解答】BA
12．（6分）（1）Where is the girl's brother？
A.At the bus stop.
B.In the post office.
C.At the subway station.
（2）What does the girl's brother look like？
A.He has blonde hair.
B.He has brown hair.
C.He has black hair.
（3）What is the girl doing now？
A.Reading a book.
B.Doing her homework.
C.Cleaning the classroom.
【解答】ABC
II.听独白，填信息（共1小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下表各题（每空限填一个单词）。
13．（10分）
Eric's Traveling
When and where
（1）Erie went to China .
What
（2）He People's Square and saw many famous buildings.
（3）He went to Yichang .
（4）He went to the Yangtze River.It was very .
Feelings
（5）Chinese people were very kind and .
【解答】last summer
visited
by ship
beautiful
friendly
第二部分（笔试共90 分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
14．（10分）Yesterday was Sunday.The weather（1） B hot. "（2） C will we do today？It's a good day!" Polly asked. "Let's go to the beach!" Dad said to Polly.
Polly was very happy（3） D she could swim there.Polly went to the beach（4） A Mom and Dad.
When they got there，they saw many people on（5） A beach.Some people swam in the water and some played with a beach ball.Polly ran（6） C . "Let's swim!" she said to Dad.
Polly and Dad really enjoyed（7） A .After that，they were tired and thirsty（口渴的）.They（8） B some water and had a rest.Mom bought（9） D some ice﹣cream. "It is delicious!Thank you，Mom，" said Polly.Then Polly picked some beautiful shells on the beach.When the day became dark，Polly and her（10） D decided（决定）to leave.On their way home，they went to a restaurant and had dinner there.
"Today is great!" said Polly.
（1）A.were
B.was
C.are
D.is
（2）A.Where
B.Who
C.What
D.When
（3）A.but
B.or
C.so
D.because
（4）A.with
B.to
C.of
D.for
（5）A.the
B.an
C.
D./
（6）A.happy
B.sad
C.happily
D.sadly
（7）A.swimming
B.to swim
C.studying
D.to study
（8）A.drink
B.drank
C.are drinking
D.will drink
（9）A.theirs
B.their
C.they
D.them
（10）A.sister
B.parent
C.sisters
D.parents
【解答】（1）考查连系动词。A.是，一般过去时，主语是复数；B.是，一般过去时，主语是单数；C.是，一般现在时，主语是复数；D.是，一般现在时，主语是单数。根据上文Yesterday was Sunday.可知是一般过去时，主语The weather是单数用was。故选B。
（2）考查疑问词。A.哪里；B.谁；C.什么；D.何时。根据语境可知句意：今天我们做什么呢。故选C。
（3）考查连词。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以；D.因为。根据上文Polly was very happy可知，因为她能在那儿游泳。故选D。
（4）考查介词。A.和...；B.去；C....的；D.为。根据Mom and Dad可知，Polly和妈妈爸爸去了海滩。故选A。
（5）考查冠词。A.表示特指；B.用于元音音素开头的单词前面表示数量"一"；C.不用冠词；D.用于辅音音素开头的单词前面表示数量"一"。这儿指上文出现的海滩，表示特指用the。故选A。
（6）考查副词。A.高兴的；B.伤心的；C.高兴地；D.伤心地。根据下文"Let's swim!"可知，Polly高兴地跑着，修饰动词用副词happily。故选C。
（7）考查动名词。A.游泳，动名词；B.游泳，不定式；C.学习，动名词；D.学习，不定式。根据enjoy doing sth.可知，用动名词，上文出现"Let's swim!"，可知，他们真地喜欢游泳。故选A。
（8）考查动词。A.喝，一般现在时；B.喝，一般过去时；C.喝，现在进行时；D.喝，一般将来时。根据and had a rest可知，是一般过去时，用drank。故选B。
（9）考查代词。A.他们的；B.他们的；C.他们；D.他们。根据动词bought可知，后面用宾格them。故选D。
（10）考查名词。A.姐妹；B.爸爸或妈妈；C.姐妹们；D.爸爸和妈妈；父母。根据上文出现的Dad和Mom可知，Polly和她的父母决定离开。故选D。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）How do you go to school every day？For most students in cities，it's（1） B for them to get to school.They can get to school on foot ，by bike ，by bus or even by subway.It won't（2） A them too long to get to school and back home.
But for some（3） C in faraway villages，things are different.Life for them is hard.It's difficult for them to get to school every day.Usually it will take them some（4） B on the way.In one small village，there is a big（5） D between the school and the village.The students can't get to school by boat because the river（6） C too quickly.They have to go on a ropeway to（7） A the big river.It's dangerous，but they are not afraid.In their mind，going out to study is（8） C happiest （最开心的） thing.Because of this，many villagers（9） A leave their village.They really want to have a bridge!I hope one day their dream can（10） D .
（1）A.busy
B.easy
C.dangerous
D.hard
（2）A.take
B.need
C.let
D.make
（3）A.shops
B.zoos
C.students
D.cousins
（4）A.minutes
B.hours
C.months
D.years
（5）A.room
B.park
C.bridge
D.river
（6）A.plays
B.sells
C.runs
D.helps
（7）A.cross
B.ask
C.know
D.watch
（8）A.his
B.her
C.their
D.our
（9）A.never
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
（10）A.go home
B.make soup
C.get dressed
D.come true
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.忙碌的；B.容易的；C.危险的；D.困难的。根据They can get to school on foot ，by bike ，by bus or even by subway.（他们可以步行、骑自行车、坐公交车或者甚至坐地铁上学。）可推断对他们来说，到达学校很容易。故选B。
（2）动词辨析。A.花费；B.需要；C.让；D.制造。根据It won't...them too long to get to school and back home.（上学和回家都不会花费他们太长时间。）可知用固定句型it takes sb.some time to do sth.（花费某人多少时间做某事）。故选A。
（3）名词辨析。A.商店；B.动物园；C.学生；D.表兄弟。根据上文，For most students in cities（对大多数城里的学生来说）可知与之相对比，这里指偏远山村的学生。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.分；B.小时；C.月；D.年。根据It's difficult for them to get to school every day.（对他们来说每天到学校都很难。）可知在路上花费的时间应该是几个小时。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。A.房间；B.公园；C.桥；D.河。根据下一句The students can't get to school by boat because the river...（学生不能坐船到学校，因为这条河......）可知，学校和村子中间有一条河。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。A.玩；B.卖；C.跑，流淌；D.帮助。根据上一句The students can't get to school by boat（学生不能坐船到学校）可推断是因为水流湍急，runs符合语境。故选C。
（7）动词辨析。A.穿过；B.问；C.知道；D.观看。根据They have to go on a ropeway to（他们不得不坐索道......）可知是为了过河，cross符合语境。故选A。
（8）代词辨析。A.他的；B.她的；C.他们的；D.我们的。根据they are not afraid.In their mind，going out to study is...happiest （最开心的） thing.（他们不害怕。在他们心里，去学习是......最开心的事。）可知物主代词应是their。故选C。
（9）副词辨析。A.从不；B.经常；C.有时；D.总是。根据Because of this（因为这个原因），可知因为没有桥，很多人从来没有离开村子。故选A。
（10）动词短语辨析。A.回家；B.熬汤；C.穿好衣服；D.实现。根据I hope one day their dream can...（我希望有一天他们的梦想能够......）可知是"实现"。故选D。
IV.阅读理解（共3小题，计20分） .第一节：阅读A.B.C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
16．（6分）
My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck（脖子） and long legs.I eat leaves（树叶）on the trees.Do you know what animal I am？
I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory.
I'm Ann.I'm a koala.I live in Australia.Many people come to the zoo to see me.I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy.I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy（保存能量）.
My name is Beibei.I am a panda in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China.I'm black and white. Bamboos are my favorite food.Everyone says I'm cute.Do you like me？
（1）Nana is a D .
A.panda
B.tiger
C.cat
D.giraffe
（2）Bob lives in A .
A.Thailand
B.the UK
C.Australia
D.America
（3）The underlined word（划线单词）" Bamboo" means" C "in Chinese.
A.羊肉
B.树皮
C.竹子
D.白菜
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ B
A.Nana likes eating meat.
B.Bob is an elephant.
C.Anna sleeps a lot every day，because she is lazy.
D.Beibei comes from Australia.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck（脖子） and long legs.I eat leaves（树叶）on the trees.（我叫Nana。我是一个非常大的动物。我住在英国的一家动物园里。我有长脖子和长腿。我吃树上的叶子。）可推断出Nana是长颈鹿。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.（我是Bob。我住在泰国的一家动物园里。）可知Bob住在泰国。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据I am a panda in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China.I'm black and white. Bamboos are my favorite food.（我现在是美国动物园里的一只熊猫，但我的家在中国。我是黑白相间的。﹣﹣﹣是我最喜欢的食物。）联系前句可猜测出下划线单单词Bamboos的意思应为：竹子。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据I'm Bob.（我是Bob。）以及Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory.（很多人喜欢我和我的朋友，因为我们聪明友好，但有些人喜欢我们，因为我们的象牙。）可推断出B选项："Bob是一头大象"表述正确。故选B。
17．（4.5分）My name is Helen and I'm 35.These days，I'm taking evening classmate collage（学院） .Our teacher is very strict.She's 40 and she comes from Chicago.My classmates are very nice.There are ten of us in the group﹣ five women and five men.I like Melanie best.She's young and she has blonde hair.Julie is very friendly.She's short and she has a round face.Clara has short dark hair and she's very thin.Amanda has brown hair and she wears glasses.
The men in my group are all nice.Jeremy is really interesting.He's 45 and he works in a bank.Henry is 29.He is tall and he wears gasses.He's a policeman.I like Dieter a lot.He's 42.He's very handsome and confident（ 自信的） !Alvaro is also handsome.He's a musician.The last one is Stefan.He works in a zoo.He's a little heavy，but he's really funny.
（1）What does Clara look like？ D
A.She's short.
B.She has blonde hair.
C.She wears glasses.
D.She's very thin.
（2）What does Helen think of Jeremy？ C
A.Friendly.
B.Handsome.
C.Interesting.
D.Confident.
（3）Where does Stefan work？ A
A.In a zoo.
B.In a bank.
C.In a hospital.
D.In a police station.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Clara has short dark hair and she's very thin.（Clara有一头黑色的短发，她很瘦。）可知Clara很瘦。故选D。
（2）根据Jeremy is really interesting.（Jeremy真的很有趣。）可知Helen认为Jeremy很有趣。故选C。
（3）根据The last one is Stefan.He works in a zoo.（最后一位是Stefan。他在动物园工作。）可知Stefan在动物园工作。故选A。
18．（4.5分）Alice is a student in No.2 Middle School.There are 46 students in her class.They have four classes in the morning.They are Chinese，English，maths and history.Between the second class and the third class，they have twenty minutes' rest（休息）.Now it's the rest time.Students have many activities（活动）.Look!Many of students are playing.Some boys are on the playground.They are playing basketball.Oh!A boy is running with the ball.And another is trying（尽力）to stop him.They look so cool.And there are some girls watching the game.Some students are in the classroom.Most of them are talking.Four are reading and doing homework.There is a tree not far from the classroom.The tree is tall and big.Look!A girl is looking at the birds in the tree.She must think the birds are interesting because she looks very happy.
What are the teachers doing？Some of them are working in the office.And some are talking with students.Everyone is doing his or her things，busy but happy!
（1）How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class？ C
A.10 minutes.
B.15 minutes.
C.20 minutes.
D.An hour.
（2）What are the teachers doing？ A
A.Working or talking with students.
B.Having a basketball game.
C.Playing with students.
D.Looking at the birds.
（3）The passage is mainly（主要地） about C .
A.students
B.a basketball game
C.rest time activities
D.teachers
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Between the second class and the third class，they have twenty minutes' rest（休息）.（在第二节课和第三节课之间，他们有二十分钟的休息时间。）可知在第二节课和第三节课有二十分钟的休息时间。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据What are the teachers doing？Some of them are working in the office.And some are talking with students.（老师们在做什么？他们中的一些人正在办公室工作。一些人正在和学生交谈。）可知，老师们有的在办公室工作，有的在与学生交谈。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了在课间休息20分钟内，同学们和老师做的一些活动，因此文章是关于rest time activities，故选C。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Mike is on the street now. （1） E It's his first time to come to this town，so he doesn't know where to go.Mike walks into a big store.He sees an old man and asks，"Hey，where is the post office？" （2） C He wants to give him a lesson（教训）.
"Walk down this street and you can find it，" the old man says. （3） F After half an hour，Mike comes back to the store. （4） D
"I'm sorry，Grandpa，" Mike says to the old man. "Could you please tell me where the post office is？""（5） B You can find it easily，"the old man says."Always remember to be polite（礼貌的），young boy." "Thank you.I will!" Mike says.
A.The post office is on the street.
B.Walk down the street and turn left at the first crossing.
C.The old man doesn't like the boy.
D.Because there is no post office on the street.
E.He comes to the town to visit his friend Alan.
F.Mike doesn't say "Thank you" and leaves.
G.How can I help you？
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据后句"It'shisfirsttimetocometothistown，sohedoesn'tknowwheretogo.（这是他第一次来这个镇，所以他不知道该去哪里。）"可知说的是迈克来到镇上，结合选项，应说他来到镇上拜访他的朋友艾伦。故选E。
（2）C.根据前句"Heseesanoldmanandasks， "Hey，whereisthepostoffice？（他看到一位老人，问道："嘿，邮局在哪里？）"可知说的是不礼貌的问老人话，结合选项，应说这个老人不喜欢这个男孩。故选C。
（3）根据前句"Walk down this street and you can find it，" the old man says. （沿着这条街走，你就能找到它，"老人说。）"可知说的是告诉了路，结合选项，应说迈克没有说"谢谢"就离开了。故选F。
（4）D.根据前句"Afterhalfanhour，Mikecomesbacktothestore.（半小时后，迈克回到商店。）"可知说的是没有找到，结合选项，应说这条街上没有邮局。故选D。
（5）B.根据后句"Youcanfinditeasily，" theoldmansays.（你很容易找到，"老人说。）"可知说的是老人的回答，结合选项，应说沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。故选B。
V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）我喜欢在安静的地方读书。
I like to read books in a quiet place .
【解答】地方place，是可数名词，在a后面用单数形式。
故答案为：place。
21．（2分）今天是星期天。我们出去吃饭吧。
Today is Sunday.Let's eat out .
【解答】根据中英文对照可知，缺少"出去吃饭"。eat out出去吃饭，且let's后加动词原形。
故填eat out。
22．（2分）昆明一年到头都很暖和。
It's very warm in Kunming all year round.
【解答】暖和warm，是形容词，作表语；很very，是副词。
故答案为：very warm。
23．（2分）露西对学习汉语感兴趣。
Lucy is interested in learning Chinese.
【解答】对...感兴趣be interested in，是固定短语；根据句意可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
故答案为：is interested in。
24．（2分）最后，他在妈妈的帮助下完成了那幅画。
In the end/ At last/ Finally ，he finished the painting with the help of his mother.
【解答】最后in the end/ at last/ finally，作状语。
故答案为：In the end/ At last/ Finally。
VI.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
25．（10分）
he sleep healthy eat egg be dinner run quickly give
Many students like doing sports now.Because sports can make them（1） healthy .Tom is a 12﹣year﹣old school boy.Every day he gets up at six and runs for one hour.He likes（2） running because it makes him a strong body.Then he always takes a shower and（3） eats a good breakfast.After that，he goes to school at seven thirty.His favorite sports star（4） is Liu Xiang because Liu Xiang is a great runner.He can run（5） quickly ，and he has a good lifestyle.
For breakfast，he often has porridge， （6） eggs and bread.He thinks they can（7） give him much energy，but he doesn't have milk.For lunch，he has noodles with chicken and tomatoes.They are good for（8） him .What about dinner？He has some rice meat and vegetables.And he likes ice﹣cream，but he doesn't have it after（9） dinner .Before he goes to bed，he also drinks a glass of milk.It helps him（10） sleep well.He usually has an apple every day because "An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：因为运动可以使他们健康。healthy"健康的"符合题意，make与形容词构成固定搭配。故答案为healthy。
（2）考查动名词。句意：他喜欢跑步，因为它使他有强壮的身体。根据Every day he gets up at six and runs for one hour可知他每天跑步，据此判断他喜欢跑步，like doing为固定搭配。故答案为running。
（3）考查动词。句意：然后他总是洗个澡，吃一顿丰盛的早餐。eat"吃"符合题意，一般现在时中he后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为eats。
（4）考查be动词。句意：他最喜欢的体育明星是刘翔，因为刘翔是一个不错的跑步运动员。单数名词后缺少be动词，用is。故答案为is。
（5）考查副词。句意：他能跑得很快，他有一个很好的生活方式。quickly"快地"符合题意，用副词修饰实义动词。故答案为quickly。
（6）考查名词。句意：早餐，他经常喝粥，吃鸡蛋和面包。egg"鸡蛋"符合题意，用可数名词复数表示类别。故答案为eggs。
（7）考查动词。句意：他认为它们可以给他很多能量，但是他不喝牛奶。give"给"符合题意，can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为give。
（8）考查人称代词。句意：它们对他有好处。he"他"符合题意，动词后人称代词用宾格。故答案为him。
（9）考查名词。句意：他喜欢冰淇淋，但晚饭后他不吃。dinner"晚饭"符合题意。故答案为dinner。
（10）考查动词。句意：这有助于他睡得好。sleep"睡觉"符合题意，help sb do sth为短语。故答案为sleep。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）Hello!My name's Sam.I'd like to talk about my family rules.Because they make a great life for me.Some of my family rules are：
◎Honestly（诚实）
My dad says it's very important.Sometimes，my parents even test me in different ways about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest.
◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others.They always help someone in need.Mom says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future.The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow.
◎Education（教育）
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.
◎Dress
People say that you are what and how you dress.You may give out others a wrong you when dressing wrongly.So，our dress really important.
（1）Why do Sam's parents test his honesty？
Because they want to make sure he is honest .
（2）How do Sam's family show love and kindness to others？
They always help someone in need .
（3）Which word means"知识"in the third rule？
It's knowledge .
（4）How many family rules are there in the passage？
There are four family rules in the passage.
（5）What does this passage mainly talk about？
It mainly talks about Sam's family rules .
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Sometimes，my parents even test me in different ways about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest.（有时候，我的父母甚至用不同的方式测试我的诚实。这样他们就能确保我是诚实的。）可知能确保他是诚实的。故答案为：he is honest。
（2）细节理解题。根据My family always show love and kindness to others.They always help someone in need.（我的家人总是对别人表示爱和仁慈。他们总是帮助有需要的人。）可知他们总是帮助有需要的人。故答案为：help someone in need。
（3）词义理解题。根据This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.（这很容易理解，因为当我们长大后，知识使我们成为名人。）可知knowledge表示"知识"。故答案为：knowledge。
（4）细节归纳题。根据第二段到第九段可知有四个规则。故答案为：four。
（5）主旨大意题。根据My name's Sam.I'd like to talk about my family rules.（我叫萨姆，我想谈谈我的家规。）可知谈论的是Sam的家规。故答案为：family rules。
Ⅷ.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Welcome to Happy Restaurant. （1） May I take your order ？
B：Yes!I'd like a bowl of soup.
A： （2） What kind of soup would you like ？
B：I'd like a bowl of vegetable soup.
A：OK.It's our special. （3） What size would you like ？
B：Large，please!Do you have gongbao chicken？
A： （4） Yes，we do .
B：I'd like one gongbao chicken.I'd also like one small bowl of rice.
A ：OK.One bowl of vegetable soup，one gongbao chicken and a small bowl of rice.
B：Yes，that's right. （5） Thank you .
A：You're welcome.
【解答】（1）根据上文"欢迎来到快乐餐厅"和下文答语"是的！我想要一碗汤。"可知，设空处是服务员询问顾客点餐的表达。故填May I take your order。
（2）根据下文答语"我想要一碗蔬菜汤。"可知，设空处应是询问顾客想要什么汤。故填What kind of soup would you like。
（3）根据下文"大碗，谢谢！"可知，设空处应是询问顾客想要什么碗的汤。故填What size would you like。
（4）根据上文"你们有宫保鸡丁吗？"以及下文"我想要一份宫保鸡丁。"可知，设空处应是肯定回答。故填Yes，we do。
（5）根据下文"不客气。"可知，设空处是顾客表达感谢。故填Thank you。
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，Linda是你的好朋友。请根据以下图片和所给提示，给Lucy 写一封信介绍一下Linda。
外貌
又高又瘦，长长的直发
喜欢的天气
雨天，可以在家里看书
爱好
拉小提琴和写故事
上次旅行
上周末，去她舅舅的农场，喂鸡、骑马；舅舅教她怎样种蔬菜。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear Lucy，
Linda is my good friend.
Hope you have a nice school year here!
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Lucy，
Linda is my good friend.She is 12 years old.She is tall and a little thin with long straight hair.（外貌：又高又瘦，长长的直发）She likes rainy days best，because she can read books at home.【高分句型一】（喜欢的天气：雨天，可以在家里看书 ）She also enjoys playing the violin and writing stories.【高分句型二】（爱好：拉小提琴和写故事 ）
Last weekend，she went to her uncle's farm.When she got there，she fed chickens and rode a horse.Her uncle taught her how to grow vegetables.She had a good time there.（上次旅行：上周末，去她舅舅的农场，喂鸡、骑马；舅舅教她怎样种蔬菜。）
Hope you have a nice school year here!
Yours，
Li Hua
2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市镇巴县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
第一部分（听力共30 分）I.听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.Volleyball.
B.Basketball.
C.Soccer.
2．（1分）A.He stayed at home.
B.He cleaned the rooms.
C.He played games.
3．（1分）A.The movie club.
B.The music club.
C.The art club.
4．（1分）A.A hat.
B.A uniform.
C.A shirt.
5．（1分）A.To the farm.
B.To the museum.
C.To the zoo.
6．（1分）A.It's sunny.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's rainy.
7．（1分）A.Rice.
B.Tomatoes.
C.Beef.
8．（1分）A.Excellent.
B.Boring.
C.Bad.
9．（1分）A.Lily.
B.Nancy.
C.Bob.
10．（1分）A.For 1 hour.
B.For 3 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计10分）
11．（4分）（1）When is the boating race？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Sunday afternoon.
（2）How will they go to the park？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
12．（6分）（1）Where is the girl's brother？
A.At the bus stop.
B.In the post office.
C.At the subway station.
（2）What does the girl's brother look like？
A.He has blonde hair.
B.He has brown hair.
C.He has black hair.
（3）What is the girl doing now？
A.Reading a book.
B.Doing her homework.
C.Cleaning the classroom.
II.听独白，填信息（共1小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下表各题（每空限填一个单词）。
13．（10分）
Eric's Traveling
When and where
（1）Erie went to China .
What
（2）He People's Square and saw many famous buildings.
（3）He went to Yichang .
（4）He went to the Yangtze River.It was very .
Feelings
（5）Chinese people were very kind and .
第二部分（笔试共90 分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
14．（10分）Yesterday was Sunday.The weather（1） hot. "（2） will we do today？It's a good day!" Polly asked. "Let's go to the beach!" Dad said to Polly.
Polly was very happy（3） she could swim there.Polly went to the beach（4） Mom and Dad.
When they got there，they saw many people on（5） beach.Some people swam in the water and some played with a beach ball.Polly ran（6） . "Let's swim!" she said to Dad.
Polly and Dad really enjoyed（7） .After that，they were tired and thirsty（口渴的）.They（8） some water and had a rest.Mom bought（9） some ice﹣cream. "It is delicious!Thank you，Mom，" said Polly.Then Polly picked some beautiful shells on the beach.When the day became dark，Polly and her（10） decided（决定）to leave.On their way home，they went to a restaurant and had dinner there.
"Today is great!" said Polly.
（1）A.were
B.was
C.are
D.is
（2）A.Where
B.Who
C.What
D.When
（3）A.but
B.or
C.so
D.because
（4）A.with
B.to
C.of
D.for
（5）A.the
B.an
C.
D./
（6）A.happy
B.sad
C.happily
D.sadly
（7）A.swimming
B.to swim
C.studying
D.to study
（8）A.drink
B.drank
C.are drinking
D.will drink
（9）A.theirs
B.their
C.they
D.them
（10）A.sister
B.parent
C.sisters
D.parents
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）How do you go to school every day？For most students in cities，it's（1） for them to get to school.They can get to school on foot ，by bike ，by bus or even by subway.It won't（2） them too long to get to school and back home.
But for some（3） in faraway villages，things are different.Life for them is hard.It's difficult for them to get to school every day.Usually it will take them some（4） on the way.In one small village，there is a big（5） between the school and the village.The students can't get to school by boat because the river（6） too quickly.They have to go on a ropeway to（7） the big river.It's dangerous，but they are not afraid.In their mind，going out to study is（8） happiest （最开心的） thing.Because of this，many villagers（9） leave their village.They really want to have a bridge!I hope one day their dream can（10） .
（1）A.busy
B.easy
C.dangerous
D.hard
（2）A.take
B.need
C.let
D.make
（3）A.shops
B.zoos
C.students
D.cousins
（4）A.minutes
B.hours
C.months
D.years
（5）A.room
B.park
C.bridge
D.river
（6）A.plays
B.sells
C.runs
D.helps
（7）A.cross
B.ask
C.know
D.watch
（8）A.his
B.her
C.their
D.our
（9）A.never
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
（10）A.go home
B.make soup
C.get dressed
D.come true
IV.阅读理解（共3小题，计20分） .第一节：阅读A.B.C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
16．（6分）
My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck（脖子） and long legs.I eat leaves（树叶）on the trees.Do you know what animal I am？
I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory.
I'm Ann.I'm a koala.I live in Australia.Many people come to the zoo to see me.I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy.I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy（保存能量）.
My name is Beibei.I am a panda in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China.I'm black and white. Bamboos are my favorite food.Everyone says I'm cute.Do you like me？
（1）Nana is a .
A.panda
B.tiger
C.cat
D.giraffe
（2）Bob lives in .
A.Thailand
B.the UK
C.Australia
D.America
（3）The underlined word（划线单词）" Bamboo" means" "in Chinese.
A.羊肉
B.树皮
C.竹子
D.白菜
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Nana likes eating meat.
B.Bob is an elephant.
C.Anna sleeps a lot every day，because she is lazy.
D.Beibei comes from Australia.
17．（4.5分）My name is Helen and I'm 35.These days，I'm taking evening classmate collage（学院） .Our teacher is very strict.She's 40 and she comes from Chicago.My classmates are very nice.There are ten of us in the group﹣ five women and five men.I like Melanie best.She's young and she has blonde hair.Julie is very friendly.She's short and she has a round face.Clara has short dark hair and she's very thin.Amanda has brown hair and she wears glasses.
The men in my group are all nice.Jeremy is really interesting.He's 45 and he works in a bank.Henry is 29.He is tall and he wears gasses.He's a policeman.I like Dieter a lot.He's 42.He's very handsome and confident（ 自信的） !Alvaro is also handsome.He's a musician.The last one is Stefan.He works in a zoo.He's a little heavy，but he's really funny.
（1）What does Clara look like？
A.She's short.
B.She has blonde hair.
C.She wears glasses.
D.She's very thin.
（2）What does Helen think of Jeremy？
A.Friendly.
B.Handsome.
C.Interesting.
D.Confident.
（3）Where does Stefan work？
A.In a zoo.
B.In a bank.
C.In a hospital.
D.In a police station.
18．（4.5分）Alice is a student in No.2 Middle School.There are 46 students in her class.They have four classes in the morning.They are Chinese，English，maths and history.Between the second class and the third class，they have twenty minutes' rest（休息）.Now it's the rest time.Students have many activities（活动）.Look!Many of students are playing.Some boys are on the playground.They are playing basketball.Oh!A boy is running with the ball.And another is trying（尽力）to stop him.They look so cool.And there are some girls watching the game.Some students are in the classroom.Most of them are talking.Four are reading and doing homework.There is a tree not far from the classroom.The tree is tall and big.Look!A girl is looking at the birds in the tree.She must think the birds are interesting because she looks very happy.
What are the teachers doing？Some of them are working in the office.And some are talking with students.Everyone is doing his or her things，busy but happy!
（1）How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class？
A.10 minutes.
B.15 minutes.
C.20 minutes.
D.An hour.
（2）What are the teachers doing？
A.Working or talking with students.
B.Having a basketball game.
C.Playing with students.
D.Looking at the birds.
（3）The passage is mainly（主要地） about .
A.students
B.a basketball game
C.rest time activities
D.teachers
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Mike is on the street now. （1） It's his first time to come to this town，so he doesn't know where to go.Mike walks into a big store.He sees an old man and asks，"Hey，where is the post office？" （2） He wants to give him a lesson（教训）.
"Walk down this street and you can find it，" the old man says. （3） After half an hour，Mike comes back to the store. （4）
"I'm sorry，Grandpa，" Mike says to the old man. "Could you please tell me where the post office is？""（5） You can find it easily，"the old man says."Always remember to be polite（礼貌的），young boy." "Thank you.I will!" Mike says.
A.The post office is on the street.
B.Walk down the street and turn left at the first crossing.
C.The old man doesn't like the boy.
D.Because there is no post office on the street.
E.He comes to the town to visit his friend Alan.
F.Mike doesn't say "Thank you" and leaves.
G.How can I help you？
V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）我喜欢在安静的地方读书。
I like to read books in a quiet .
21．（2分）今天是星期天。我们出去吃饭吧。
Today is Sunday.Let's .
22．（2分）昆明一年到头都很暖和。
It's in Kunming all year round.
23．（2分）露西对学习汉语感兴趣。
Lucy learning Chinese.
24．（2分）最后，他在妈妈的帮助下完成了那幅画。
，he finished the painting with the help of his mother.
VI.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
25．（10分）
he sleep healthy eat egg be dinner run quickly give
Many students like doing sports now.Because sports can make them（1） .Tom is a 12﹣year﹣old school boy.Every day he gets up at six and runs for one hour.He likes（2） because it makes him a strong body.Then he always takes a shower and（3） a good breakfast.After that，he goes to school at seven thirty.His favorite sports star（4） Liu Xiang because Liu Xiang is a great runner.He can run（5） ，and he has a good lifestyle.
For breakfast，he often has porridge， （6） and bread.He thinks they can（7） him much energy，but he doesn't have milk.For lunch，he has noodles with chicken and tomatoes.They are good for（8） .What about dinner？He has some rice meat and vegetables.And he likes ice﹣cream，but he doesn't have it after（9） .Before he goes to bed，he also drinks a glass of milk.It helps him（10） well.He usually has an apple every day because "An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）Hello!My name's Sam.I'd like to talk about my family rules.Because they make a great life for me.Some of my family rules are：
◎Honestly（诚实）
My dad says it's very important.Sometimes，my parents even test me in different ways about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest.
◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others.They always help someone in need.Mom says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future.The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow.
◎Education（教育）
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.
◎Dress
People say that you are what and how you dress.You may give out others a wrong you when dressing wrongly.So，our dress really important.
（1）Why do Sam's parents test his honesty？
Because they want to make sure .
（2）How do Sam's family show love and kindness to others？
They always .
（3）Which word means"知识"in the third rule？
It's .
（4）How many family rules are there in the passage？
There are family rules in the passage.
（5）What does this passage mainly talk about？
It mainly talks about Sam's .
Ⅷ.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Welcome to Happy Restaurant. （1） ？
B：Yes!I'd like a bowl of soup.
A： （2） ？
B：I'd like a bowl of vegetable soup.
A：OK.It's our special. （3） ？
B：Large，please!Do you have gongbao chicken？
A： （4） .
B：I'd like one gongbao chicken.I'd also like one small bowl of rice.
A ：OK.One bowl of vegetable soup，one gongbao chicken and a small bowl of rice.
B：Yes，that's right. （5） .
A：You're welcome.
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，Linda是你的好朋友。请根据以下图片和所给提示，给Lucy 写一封信介绍一下Linda。
外貌
又高又瘦，长长的直发
喜欢的天气
雨天，可以在家里看书
爱好
拉小提琴和写故事
上次旅行
上周末，去她舅舅的农场，喂鸡、骑马；舅舅教她怎样种蔬菜。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear Lucy，
Linda is my good friend.
Hope you have a nice school year here!
Yours，
Li Hua
2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市镇巴县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
（解析版）
第一部分（听力共30 分）I.听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.Volleyball.
B.Basketball.
C.Soccer.
【解答】C
2．（1分）A.He stayed at home.
B.He cleaned the rooms.
C.He played games.
【解答】A
3．（1分）A.The movie club.
B.The music club.
C.The art club.
【解答】B
4．（1分）A.A hat.
B.A uniform.
C.A shirt.
【解答】A
5．（1分）A.To the farm.
B.To the museum.
C.To the zoo.
【解答】B
6．（1分）A.It's sunny.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's rainy.
【解答】C
7．（1分）A.Rice.
B.Tomatoes.
C.Beef.
【解答】略
8．（1分）A.Excellent.
B.Boring.
C.Bad.
【解答】A
9．（1分）A.Lily.
B.Nancy.
C.Bob.
【解答】略
10．（1分）A.For 1 hour.
B.For 3 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
【解答】C
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共2小题，计10分）
11．（4分）（1）When is the boating race？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Sunday afternoon.
（2）How will they go to the park？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
【解答】BA
12．（6分）（1）Where is the girl's brother？
A.At the bus stop.
B.In the post office.
C.At the subway station.
（2）What does the girl's brother look like？
A.He has blonde hair.
B.He has brown hair.
C.He has black hair.
（3）What is the girl doing now？
A.Reading a book.
B.Doing her homework.
C.Cleaning the classroom.
【解答】ABC
II.听独白，填信息（共1小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下表各题（每空限填一个单词）。
13．（10分）
Eric's Traveling
When and where
（1）Erie went to China .
What
（2）He People's Square and saw many famous buildings.
（3）He went to Yichang .
（4）He went to the Yangtze River.It was very .
Feelings
（5）Chinese people were very kind and .
【解答】last summer
visited
by ship
beautiful
friendly
第二部分（笔试共90 分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
14．（10分）Yesterday was Sunday.The weather（1） B hot. "（2） C will we do today？It's a good day!" Polly asked. "Let's go to the beach!" Dad said to Polly.
Polly was very happy（3） D she could swim there.Polly went to the beach（4） A Mom and Dad.
When they got there，they saw many people on（5） A beach.Some people swam in the water and some played with a beach ball.Polly ran（6） C . "Let's swim!" she said to Dad.
Polly and Dad really enjoyed（7） A .After that，they were tired and thirsty（口渴的）.They（8） B some water and had a rest.Mom bought（9） D some ice﹣cream. "It is delicious!Thank you，Mom，" said Polly.Then Polly picked some beautiful shells on the beach.When the day became dark，Polly and her（10） D decided（决定）to leave.On their way home，they went to a restaurant and had dinner there.
"Today is great!" said Polly.
（1）A.were
B.was
C.are
D.is
（2）A.Where
B.Who
C.What
D.When
（3）A.but
B.or
C.so
D.because
（4）A.with
B.to
C.of
D.for
（5）A.the
B.an
C.
D./
（6）A.happy
B.sad
C.happily
D.sadly
（7）A.swimming
B.to swim
C.studying
D.to study
（8）A.drink
B.drank
C.are drinking
D.will drink
（9）A.theirs
B.their
C.they
D.them
（10）A.sister
B.parent
C.sisters
D.parents
【解答】（1）考查连系动词。A.是，一般过去时，主语是复数；B.是，一般过去时，主语是单数；C.是，一般现在时，主语是复数；D.是，一般现在时，主语是单数。根据上文Yesterday was Sunday.可知是一般过去时，主语The weather是单数用was。故选B。
（2）考查疑问词。A.哪里；B.谁；C.什么；D.何时。根据语境可知句意：今天我们做什么呢。故选C。
（3）考查连词。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以；D.因为。根据上文Polly was very happy可知，因为她能在那儿游泳。故选D。
（4）考查介词。A.和...；B.去；C....的；D.为。根据Mom and Dad可知，Polly和妈妈爸爸去了海滩。故选A。
（5）考查冠词。A.表示特指；B.用于元音音素开头的单词前面表示数量"一"；C.不用冠词；D.用于辅音音素开头的单词前面表示数量"一"。这儿指上文出现的海滩，表示特指用the。故选A。
（6）考查副词。A.高兴的；B.伤心的；C.高兴地；D.伤心地。根据下文"Let's swim!"可知，Polly高兴地跑着，修饰动词用副词happily。故选C。
（7）考查动名词。A.游泳，动名词；B.游泳，不定式；C.学习，动名词；D.学习，不定式。根据enjoy doing sth.可知，用动名词，上文出现"Let's swim!"，可知，他们真地喜欢游泳。故选A。
（8）考查动词。A.喝，一般现在时；B.喝，一般过去时；C.喝，现在进行时；D.喝，一般将来时。根据and had a rest可知，是一般过去时，用drank。故选B。
（9）考查代词。A.他们的；B.他们的；C.他们；D.他们。根据动词bought可知，后面用宾格them。故选D。
（10）考查名词。A.姐妹；B.爸爸或妈妈；C.姐妹们；D.爸爸和妈妈；父母。根据上文出现的Dad和Mom可知，Polly和她的父母决定离开。故选D。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）How do you go to school every day？For most students in cities，it's（1） B for them to get to school.They can get to school on foot ，by bike ，by bus or even by subway.It won't（2） A them too long to get to school and back home.
But for some（3） C in faraway villages，things are different.Life for them is hard.It's difficult for them to get to school every day.Usually it will take them some（4） B on the way.In one small village，there is a big（5） D between the school and the village.The students can't get to school by boat because the river（6） C too quickly.They have to go on a ropeway to（7） A the big river.It's dangerous，but they are not afraid.In their mind，going out to study is（8） C happiest （最开心的） thing.Because of this，many villagers（9） A leave their village.They really want to have a bridge!I hope one day their dream can（10） D .
（1）A.busy
B.easy
C.dangerous
D.hard
（2）A.take
B.need
C.let
D.make
（3）A.shops
B.zoos
C.students
D.cousins
（4）A.minutes
B.hours
C.months
D.years
（5）A.room
B.park
C.bridge
D.river
（6）A.plays
B.sells
C.runs
D.helps
（7）A.cross
B.ask
C.know
D.watch
（8）A.his
B.her
C.their
D.our
（9）A.never
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
（10）A.go home
B.make soup
C.get dressed
D.come true
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.忙碌的；B.容易的；C.危险的；D.困难的。根据They can get to school on foot ，by bike ，by bus or even by subway.（他们可以步行、骑自行车、坐公交车或者甚至坐地铁上学。）可推断对他们来说，到达学校很容易。故选B。
（2）动词辨析。A.花费；B.需要；C.让；D.制造。根据It won't...them too long to get to school and back home.（上学和回家都不会花费他们太长时间。）可知用固定句型it takes sb.some time to do sth.（花费某人多少时间做某事）。故选A。
（3）名词辨析。A.商店；B.动物园；C.学生；D.表兄弟。根据上文，For most students in cities（对大多数城里的学生来说）可知与之相对比，这里指偏远山村的学生。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.分；B.小时；C.月；D.年。根据It's difficult for them to get to school every day.（对他们来说每天到学校都很难。）可知在路上花费的时间应该是几个小时。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。A.房间；B.公园；C.桥；D.河。根据下一句The students can't get to school by boat because the river...（学生不能坐船到学校，因为这条河......）可知，学校和村子中间有一条河。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。A.玩；B.卖；C.跑，流淌；D.帮助。根据上一句The students can't get to school by boat（学生不能坐船到学校）可推断是因为水流湍急，runs符合语境。故选C。
（7）动词辨析。A.穿过；B.问；C.知道；D.观看。根据They have to go on a ropeway to（他们不得不坐索道......）可知是为了过河，cross符合语境。故选A。
（8）代词辨析。A.他的；B.她的；C.他们的；D.我们的。根据they are not afraid.In their mind，going out to study is...happiest （最开心的） thing.（他们不害怕。在他们心里，去学习是......最开心的事。）可知物主代词应是their。故选C。
（9）副词辨析。A.从不；B.经常；C.有时；D.总是。根据Because of this（因为这个原因），可知因为没有桥，很多人从来没有离开村子。故选A。
（10）动词短语辨析。A.回家；B.熬汤；C.穿好衣服；D.实现。根据I hope one day their dream can...（我希望有一天他们的梦想能够......）可知是"实现"。故选D。
IV.阅读理解（共3小题，计20分） .第一节：阅读A.B.C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
16．（6分）
My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck（脖子） and long legs.I eat leaves（树叶）on the trees.Do you know what animal I am？
I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory.
I'm Ann.I'm a koala.I live in Australia.Many people come to the zoo to see me.I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy.I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy（保存能量）.
My name is Beibei.I am a panda in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China.I'm black and white. Bamboos are my favorite food.Everyone says I'm cute.Do you like me？
（1）Nana is a D .
A.panda
B.tiger
C.cat
D.giraffe
（2）Bob lives in A .
A.Thailand
B.the UK
C.Australia
D.America
（3）The underlined word（划线单词）" Bamboo" means" C "in Chinese.
A.羊肉
B.树皮
C.竹子
D.白菜
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ B
A.Nana likes eating meat.
B.Bob is an elephant.
C.Anna sleeps a lot every day，because she is lazy.
D.Beibei comes from Australia.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据My name is Nana.I'm a very big animal.I live in a zoo in the UK.I have a long neck（脖子） and long legs.I eat leaves（树叶）on the trees.（我叫Nana。我是一个非常大的动物。我住在英国的一家动物园里。我有长脖子和长腿。我吃树上的叶子。）可推断出Nana是长颈鹿。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据I'm Bob.I live in a zoo in Thailand.（我是Bob。我住在泰国的一家动物园里。）可知Bob住在泰国。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据I am a panda in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China.I'm black and white. Bamboos are my favorite food.（我现在是美国动物园里的一只熊猫，但我的家在中国。我是黑白相间的。﹣﹣﹣是我最喜欢的食物。）联系前句可猜测出下划线单单词Bamboos的意思应为：竹子。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据I'm Bob.（我是Bob。）以及Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory.（很多人喜欢我和我的朋友，因为我们聪明友好，但有些人喜欢我们，因为我们的象牙。）可推断出B选项："Bob是一头大象"表述正确。故选B。
17．（4.5分）My name is Helen and I'm 35.These days，I'm taking evening classmate collage（学院） .Our teacher is very strict.She's 40 and she comes from Chicago.My classmates are very nice.There are ten of us in the group﹣ five women and five men.I like Melanie best.She's young and she has blonde hair.Julie is very friendly.She's short and she has a round face.Clara has short dark hair and she's very thin.Amanda has brown hair and she wears glasses.
The men in my group are all nice.Jeremy is really interesting.He's 45 and he works in a bank.Henry is 29.He is tall and he wears gasses.He's a policeman.I like Dieter a lot.He's 42.He's very handsome and confident（ 自信的） !Alvaro is also handsome.He's a musician.The last one is Stefan.He works in a zoo.He's a little heavy，but he's really funny.
（1）What does Clara look like？ D
A.She's short.
B.She has blonde hair.
C.She wears glasses.
D.She's very thin.
（2）What does Helen think of Jeremy？ C
A.Friendly.
B.Handsome.
C.Interesting.
D.Confident.
（3）Where does Stefan work？ A
A.In a zoo.
B.In a bank.
C.In a hospital.
D.In a police station.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Clara has short dark hair and she's very thin.（Clara有一头黑色的短发，她很瘦。）可知Clara很瘦。故选D。
（2）根据Jeremy is really interesting.（Jeremy真的很有趣。）可知Helen认为Jeremy很有趣。故选C。
（3）根据The last one is Stefan.He works in a zoo.（最后一位是Stefan。他在动物园工作。）可知Stefan在动物园工作。故选A。
18．（4.5分）Alice is a student in No.2 Middle School.There are 46 students in her class.They have four classes in the morning.They are Chinese，English，maths and history.Between the second class and the third class，they have twenty minutes' rest（休息）.Now it's the rest time.Students have many activities（活动）.Look!Many of students are playing.Some boys are on the playground.They are playing basketball.Oh!A boy is running with the ball.And another is trying（尽力）to stop him.They look so cool.And there are some girls watching the game.Some students are in the classroom.Most of them are talking.Four are reading and doing homework.There is a tree not far from the classroom.The tree is tall and big.Look!A girl is looking at the birds in the tree.She must think the birds are interesting because she looks very happy.
What are the teachers doing？Some of them are working in the office.And some are talking with students.Everyone is doing his or her things，busy but happy!
（1）How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class？ C
A.10 minutes.
B.15 minutes.
C.20 minutes.
D.An hour.
（2）What are the teachers doing？ A
A.Working or talking with students.
B.Having a basketball game.
C.Playing with students.
D.Looking at the birds.
（3）The passage is mainly（主要地） about C .
A.students
B.a basketball game
C.rest time activities
D.teachers
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Between the second class and the third class，they have twenty minutes' rest（休息）.（在第二节课和第三节课之间，他们有二十分钟的休息时间。）可知在第二节课和第三节课有二十分钟的休息时间。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据What are the teachers doing？Some of them are working in the office.And some are talking with students.（老师们在做什么？他们中的一些人正在办公室工作。一些人正在和学生交谈。）可知，老师们有的在办公室工作，有的在与学生交谈。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了在课间休息20分钟内，同学们和老师做的一些活动，因此文章是关于rest time activities，故选C。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Mike is on the street now. （1） E It's his first time to come to this town，so he doesn't know where to go.Mike walks into a big store.He sees an old man and asks，"Hey，where is the post office？" （2） C He wants to give him a lesson（教训）.
"Walk down this street and you can find it，" the old man says. （3） F After half an hour，Mike comes back to the store. （4） D
"I'm sorry，Grandpa，" Mike says to the old man. "Could you please tell me where the post office is？""（5） B You can find it easily，"the old man says."Always remember to be polite（礼貌的），young boy." "Thank you.I will!" Mike says.
A.The post office is on the street.
B.Walk down the street and turn left at the first crossing.
C.The old man doesn't like the boy.
D.Because there is no post office on the street.
E.He comes to the town to visit his friend Alan.
F.Mike doesn't say "Thank you" and leaves.
G.How can I help you？
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据后句"It'shisfirsttimetocometothistown，sohedoesn'tknowwheretogo.（这是他第一次来这个镇，所以他不知道该去哪里。）"可知说的是迈克来到镇上，结合选项，应说他来到镇上拜访他的朋友艾伦。故选E。
（2）C.根据前句"Heseesanoldmanandasks， "Hey，whereisthepostoffice？（他看到一位老人，问道："嘿，邮局在哪里？）"可知说的是不礼貌的问老人话，结合选项，应说这个老人不喜欢这个男孩。故选C。
（3）根据前句"Walk down this street and you can find it，" the old man says. （沿着这条街走，你就能找到它，"老人说。）"可知说的是告诉了路，结合选项，应说迈克没有说"谢谢"就离开了。故选F。
（4）D.根据前句"Afterhalfanhour，Mikecomesbacktothestore.（半小时后，迈克回到商店。）"可知说的是没有找到，结合选项，应说这条街上没有邮局。故选D。
（5）B.根据后句"Youcanfinditeasily，" theoldmansays.（你很容易找到，"老人说。）"可知说的是老人的回答，结合选项，应说沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。故选B。
V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）我喜欢在安静的地方读书。
I like to read books in a quiet place .
【解答】地方place，是可数名词，在a后面用单数形式。
故答案为：place。
21．（2分）今天是星期天。我们出去吃饭吧。
Today is Sunday.Let's eat out .
【解答】根据中英文对照可知，缺少"出去吃饭"。eat out出去吃饭，且let's后加动词原形。
故填eat out。
22．（2分）昆明一年到头都很暖和。
It's very warm in Kunming all year round.
【解答】暖和warm，是形容词，作表语；很very，是副词。
故答案为：very warm。
23．（2分）露西对学习汉语感兴趣。
Lucy is interested in learning Chinese.
【解答】对...感兴趣be interested in，是固定短语；根据句意可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
故答案为：is interested in。
24．（2分）最后，他在妈妈的帮助下完成了那幅画。
In the end/ At last/ Finally ，he finished the painting with the help of his mother.
【解答】最后in the end/ at last/ finally，作状语。
故答案为：In the end/ At last/ Finally。
VI.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
25．（10分）
he sleep healthy eat egg be dinner run quickly give
Many students like doing sports now.Because sports can make them（1） healthy .Tom is a 12﹣year﹣old school boy.Every day he gets up at six and runs for one hour.He likes（2） running because it makes him a strong body.Then he always takes a shower and（3） eats a good breakfast.After that，he goes to school at seven thirty.His favorite sports star（4） is Liu Xiang because Liu Xiang is a great runner.He can run（5） quickly ，and he has a good lifestyle.
For breakfast，he often has porridge， （6） eggs and bread.He thinks they can（7） give him much energy，but he doesn't have milk.For lunch，he has noodles with chicken and tomatoes.They are good for（8） him .What about dinner？He has some rice meat and vegetables.And he likes ice﹣cream，but he doesn't have it after（9） dinner .Before he goes to bed，he also drinks a glass of milk.It helps him（10） sleep well.He usually has an apple every day because "An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：因为运动可以使他们健康。healthy"健康的"符合题意，make与形容词构成固定搭配。故答案为healthy。
（2）考查动名词。句意：他喜欢跑步，因为它使他有强壮的身体。根据Every day he gets up at six and runs for one hour可知他每天跑步，据此判断他喜欢跑步，like doing为固定搭配。故答案为running。
（3）考查动词。句意：然后他总是洗个澡，吃一顿丰盛的早餐。eat"吃"符合题意，一般现在时中he后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为eats。
（4）考查be动词。句意：他最喜欢的体育明星是刘翔，因为刘翔是一个不错的跑步运动员。单数名词后缺少be动词，用is。故答案为is。
（5）考查副词。句意：他能跑得很快，他有一个很好的生活方式。quickly"快地"符合题意，用副词修饰实义动词。故答案为quickly。
（6）考查名词。句意：早餐，他经常喝粥，吃鸡蛋和面包。egg"鸡蛋"符合题意，用可数名词复数表示类别。故答案为eggs。
（7）考查动词。句意：他认为它们可以给他很多能量，但是他不喝牛奶。give"给"符合题意，can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为give。
（8）考查人称代词。句意：它们对他有好处。he"他"符合题意，动词后人称代词用宾格。故答案为him。
（9）考查名词。句意：他喜欢冰淇淋，但晚饭后他不吃。dinner"晚饭"符合题意。故答案为dinner。
（10）考查动词。句意：这有助于他睡得好。sleep"睡觉"符合题意，help sb do sth为短语。故答案为sleep。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）Hello!My name's Sam.I'd like to talk about my family rules.Because they make a great life for me.Some of my family rules are：
◎Honestly（诚实）
My dad says it's very important.Sometimes，my parents even test me in different ways about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest.
◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others.They always help someone in need.Mom says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future.The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow.
◎Education（教育）
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.
◎Dress
People say that you are what and how you dress.You may give out others a wrong you when dressing wrongly.So，our dress really important.
（1）Why do Sam's parents test his honesty？
Because they want to make sure he is honest .
（2）How do Sam's family show love and kindness to others？
They always help someone in need .
（3）Which word means"知识"in the third rule？
It's knowledge .
（4）How many family rules are there in the passage？
There are four family rules in the passage.
（5）What does this passage mainly talk about？
It mainly talks about Sam's family rules .
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Sometimes，my parents even test me in different ways about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest.（有时候，我的父母甚至用不同的方式测试我的诚实。这样他们就能确保我是诚实的。）可知能确保他是诚实的。故答案为：he is honest。
（2）细节理解题。根据My family always show love and kindness to others.They always help someone in need.（我的家人总是对别人表示爱和仁慈。他们总是帮助有需要的人。）可知他们总是帮助有需要的人。故答案为：help someone in need。
（3）词义理解题。根据This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.（这很容易理解，因为当我们长大后，知识使我们成为名人。）可知knowledge表示"知识"。故答案为：knowledge。
（4）细节归纳题。根据第二段到第九段可知有四个规则。故答案为：four。
（5）主旨大意题。根据My name's Sam.I'd like to talk about my family rules.（我叫萨姆，我想谈谈我的家规。）可知谈论的是Sam的家规。故答案为：family rules。
Ⅷ.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Welcome to Happy Restaurant. （1） May I take your order ？
B：Yes!I'd like a bowl of soup.
A： （2） What kind of soup would you like ？
B：I'd like a bowl of vegetable soup.
A：OK.It's our special. （3） What size would you like ？
B：Large，please!Do you have gongbao chicken？
A： （4） Yes，we do .
B：I'd like one gongbao chicken.I'd also like one small bowl of rice.
A ：OK.One bowl of vegetable soup，one gongbao chicken and a small bowl of rice.
B：Yes，that's right. （5） Thank you .
A：You're welcome.
【解答】（1）根据上文"欢迎来到快乐餐厅"和下文答语"是的！我想要一碗汤。"可知，设空处是服务员询问顾客点餐的表达。故填May I take your order。
（2）根据下文答语"我想要一碗蔬菜汤。"可知，设空处应是询问顾客想要什么汤。故填What kind of soup would you like。
（3）根据下文"大碗，谢谢！"可知，设空处应是询问顾客想要什么碗的汤。故填What size would you like。
（4）根据上文"你们有宫保鸡丁吗？"以及下文"我想要一份宫保鸡丁。"可知，设空处应是肯定回答。故填Yes，we do。
（5）根据下文"不客气。"可知，设空处是顾客表达感谢。故填Thank you。
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，Linda是你的好朋友。请根据以下图片和所给提示，给Lucy 写一封信介绍一下Linda。
外貌
又高又瘦，长长的直发
喜欢的天气
雨天，可以在家里看书
爱好
拉小提琴和写故事
上次旅行
上周末，去她舅舅的农场，喂鸡、骑马；舅舅教她怎样种蔬菜。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear Lucy，
Linda is my good friend.
Hope you have a nice school year here!
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Lucy，
Linda is my good friend.She is 12 years old.She is tall and a little thin with long straight hair.（外貌：又高又瘦，长长的直发）She likes rainy days best，because she can read books at home.【高分句型一】（喜欢的天气：雨天，可以在家里看书 ）She also enjoys playing the violin and writing stories.【高分句型二】（爱好：拉小提琴和写故事 ）
Last weekend，she went to her uncle's farm.When she got there，she fed chickens and rode a horse.Her uncle taught her how to grow vegetables.She had a good time there.（上次旅行：上周末，去她舅舅的农场，喂鸡、骑马；舅舅教她怎样种蔬菜。）
Hope you have a nice school year here!
Yours，
Li Hua
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