2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)

二○二二年升学模拟大考卷（二）

英语试卷

考生注意：

1. 考试时间120分钟

2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分

第一部分  语言知识运用（共计65分）

Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）

Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.

(    )1. —Have you listened to ________ class given by Wang Yaping in space?

—Yes, I have. It’s really fantastic.

A. an B. the C. /

(    )2. I have a sense of ________. I don’t depend on my parents too much.

A. independence B. sadness C. humor

(    )3. The opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was very different ________ that of the 2008 Summer Games, but was equally impressive (同样震撼).

A. like B. as C. from

(    )4. —I’m afraid that I may not win the match.

—Believe in yourself, ________ you’ll miss such a nice chance.

A. and B. but C. or

(    )5. —________ nice weather it is! Why not go fishing?

—Good idea.

A. What B. How C. What a

(    )6. I saw some boys ________ basketball as I walked by the playground.

A. play B. playing C. to play

(    )7. It is ________ an interesting story ________ every kid wants to listen to it again.

A. so; that B. such; that C. such; as

(    )8. China beat South Korea 3-2 in the AFC Women’s Asian Cup final. Have you watched the match ________ was held in Navi Mumbai?

A. that B. why C. who

(    )9. —The movie Snipers (《狙击手》) ________ since a week ago. Why not go and see it tonight?

—go with you if I finish the work early.

A. has begun B. began C. has been on

(    )10. Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?

A. use B. are using C. are used

(    )11. Though we two used different ways to solve the math problem, we ________ with the same answer.

A. took up B. ended up C. set up

(    )12. After the Winter Olympics, ice and snow sports are getting ________ than before.

A. very popular B. more popular C. the most popular

(    )13 You shouldn’t ________ Tom for the mistake. He’s only a child.

A. admire B. punish C. praise

(    )14. —What does the traffic sign mean?

—It warns people ________ in this area.

A. no parking B. don’t park C. not to park

(    )15. —A nice shirt! A present?

—Yes, it is. My aunt ________ it to me for my coming birthday yesterday.

A. sent B. had sent C. was sending

(    )16. You can’t have both of them. You can choose ________ the kite ________ the toy car.

A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and

(    )17. —Parents ________ play too much on the phone before their children.

—I agree. It has a great influence on them.

A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. may not

(    )18. —Can I hang out with my friends this Sunday, Mum?

—________, unless you finish your homework completely.

A. Of course B. No way C. Good luck

(    )19. No one knows ________ in the future.

A. what will our life be like B. what our life will be like C. how will our life be

(    )20. The sign ________ means that you can’t make a telephone call here.

A.  B.  C.

Ⅱ. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired (已退休的) teacher and   21   was an insurance agent (保险代理人). Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher   22   watered his plants and didn’t pay a lot of attention to them. But his neighbor was very   23   with his plants and watered them often. The retired teacher’s plants were   24  , but looked okay,   25   the insurance agent’s plants were much bigger and   26  . One night, there was a heavy rain and wind because of a   27  . The next morning, both of the neighbors came out to   28   on their gardens. The insurance agent saw that his plants had   29  . But the retired teacher’s plants stood firmly (牢牢地).

The insurance agent thought it was   30  . He went to ask the retired teacher. “We both grew the same plants and I   31   for my plants better than you did. How could your plants   32   survive(存活)?”

The retired teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much   33  . You made it too easy   34   them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so their roots (根) had to grow   35   to absorb (吸收) more water, That is why my plants survived.”

(    )21. A. other B. the other C. others

(    )22. A. often B. always C. seldom

(    )23. A. careful B. popular C. careless

(    )24. A. big B. small C. strong

(    )25. A. when B. while C. as

(    )26. A. greyer B. greener C. darker

(    )27. A. storm B. cloud C. cold

(    )28. A. cheer B. work C. check

(    )29. A. protected B. fallen C. prevented

(    )30. A. unbelievable B. unlucky C. natural

(    )31. A. waited B. looked C. cared

(    )32. A. still B. yet C. ever

(    )33. A. preparation B. attention C. instruction

(    )34. A. of B. for C. to

(    )35. A. wider B. longer C. deeper

Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）

Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.

36 According to CCTV news of Oct. 12. the first Chinese national parks were set up in ton provinces ________ (include) Heilongjiang Province.

37 I have great difficulty ________ (finish) this job by myself. Could you help me?

38. He is always ________ (care) about his schoolwork, so he keeps making the same mistakes.

39. He works ________ (hard) than before. This makes his parents very pleased.

40. Could you please tell me what’s ________ (happen) over there?

41. Games can make learning more ________ (enjoy).

42 The man to whom you just now ________ (speak) is Mr. Li.

43. Nothing is ________ (possible) if you put your heart into it.

44. Our teacher often tells us to be a person who treats others with kindness and ________ (warm).

45. It rained so ________ (heavy) last night that many streets were in water.

Ⅳ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分）

(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should he used only once.

(Ann: A, Bruce: B)

A: Hi, Bruce. Have you seen the soccer game between China and Vietnam (越南)?

B: (46) ________ Have you seen it?

A: Yes, China lost the game.

B: Really? (47) ________

A: Yes, I expected that the Chinese team would be able to win the game.

B: (48) ________

A: Yes, very much. I’m a soccer fan, you know.

B: Anything can happen while competing. (49) ________

A: Maybe you are right. But I will still support the Chinese men’s soccer team. By the way, what are you going to do this coming Sunday?

B: I’m going to see a movie. A new movie is on. (50) ________

A: Why not?

B: OK. I’ll book (预订) tickets online.

(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Mum, I’m hungry. Is there anything to eat in the kitchen?

B: Sorry, Alice. There is nothing. I’ll cook for you. (51) ________________?

A: I’d like gongbao chicken. Mum.

B: But I can’t cook it.

A: (52) ________________

B: Good idea. But I don’t know low to order food online.

A: It’s easy, Mum. Give me your phone.

B: OK. (53) ________________.

A: There are many restaurants here. Which one do you think is the best?

B: Let me see. Try this one, Sanjiang Restaurant. It’s said the food in this restaurant is very delicious.

A: OK. Here, Mum. Gongbao chicken. (54) ________________?

B: Mapo tofu and two bowls of rice.

A: Sure.

B: (55) ________________?

A: 80 yuan. They will be sent in 30 minutes.

B: Good.

第二部分  阅读理解（共计40分）

Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分）

(A)

Teens are putting on weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. What can they do to keep fit?

(    )56. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.

(    )57. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!

(    )58. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.

(    )59. Find a sport you like. It doesn’t need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.

(    )60. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels (标签). Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you cat right.

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

(B)

I often cycle (骑自行车) around Australia and I am going to cycle the Nullarbor to raise money for multiple sclerosis (MS, 多发性硬化症). I have MS myself, but cycling is a pain-free activity for me. I feel quite relaxed after cycling. But a not-so-kind person stole all of my bikes when I was traveling.

A kind lady bought a mountain bike for me to continue my way. A gentleman gave away another bike to me. But it was almost impossible to find a bike in my size because the bike I had before was very short. My hometown raised some money. With this money, I have bought a bike that is just the right size for me.

So far, people have offered me places to stay, welcomed me into their warm homes and made sure I have enough water when riding long distances. They also put money in my hands in the street to help me reach my goal. The stolen bikes turned into an interview with ABC Radio and papers in Tasmania.

There are so many good and kind-hearted people out there. My experience is that people are mainly kind and beautiful. I could never doubt the fact that the world holds more good and kind people than unkind (不友善的) people. That, in itself, is hope!

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

(    )61. The writer has MS and is unable to move around.

(    )62. The writer’s bikes were stolen while he was traveling.

(    )63. The writer wants to express that he doubted if other people were ever kind to him in Paragraph 2.

(    )64. With the help of his hometown, the writer bought a bike that suited him right.

(    )65. The story tells us that there are more kind people than unkind people in the world.

(C)

Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? We’ll show you Taiwan Island.

On a four-day tour

Price: Only ￥5,000 per person

Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service.

Places to visit:

Sun and Moon Lake

A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun; on the other side, it looks like the moon. That is why people call it Sun and Moon Lake.

Ali Mountain

The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.

Peng Lake

A great place for swimming, fishing. boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.

Kaohsiung City (高雄市)

A full day to go shopping.

Office hours: Monday-Friday 9:00 a.m. -7:00 p.m. Saturday 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m.

Tel: 6459-9561

Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month.

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.

(    )66. You will visit ________ tourist spots (地点) if you take the tour.

A. three B. four C. five

(    )67. If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?

A. On Sun and Moon Lake. B. On Ali Mountain. C. On Peng Lake.

(    )68. The writer of this passage wants to ________.

A. tell more people to join the tour

B. tell you something about Taiwan

C. describe how beautiful Taiwan is

(    )69. If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to ________.

A. visit their office on Saturday

B. phone the number 6459-9561

C. turn to some other travel agencies (旅行社)

(    )70. If you want to take the tour to Taiwan, you can book it by phone at ________.

A. 4:00 p.m. on Sunday B. 7:00 a.m. on Monday C. 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday

(D)

On Nov. 11, there is a holiday created by Chinese people for singles (单身人士). It is known as Singles’ Day. It has become the biggest online shopping day in the world. T-mall, Taobao, Pinduoduo and many other online shopping sites offer huge discounts (打折扣) on this day to attract shoppers. Take T-mall as an example, on November 11, 2021, T-mall’s sales reached 540 billion yuan.

There are similar shopping days in the United States. The most well-known of these is Black Friday. It always falls on the day after the Thanksgiving holiday. On this day, stores offer special deals, just like on Singles’ Day.

On Black Friday, shoppers will wake up very early to wait in line at stores before they open. They might start waiting in line as early as 2 or 3 a.m. Sometimes the crowds will be so big that it is impossible to get inside the stores.

Another similar holiday is Cyber (网络的) Monday. This day always falls on the Monday after Thanksgiving. It is like Singles’ Day, since it is only for online shopping.

Personally, I don’t like any of these holidays. They place too much importance on buying things. I prefer to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. It is a “holiday” that falls on the same day as Black Friday. It is an international day of protest (抗议) to draw attention to the problem of over-consumption. What do you think of these holidays?

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.

(    )71. What do people do on Singles’ Day?

A. Come to be single again. B. Open stores online. C. Shop online.

(    )72. What do people usually do on Black Friday?

A. Get up very early and wait in line at stores.

B. Stay at home to avoid bad luck.

C. Get together to celebrate the holiday.

(    )73. What does the writer think of these shopping holidays?

A. He doesn’t say anything about these holidays.

B. He prefers to celebrate these holidays on other days.

C. He thinks they cause a problem of over-consumption.

(    )74. The underlined word “over-consumption” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 过度消费 B. 过度享乐 C. 过度自我

(    )75. What is the passage mainly about?

A. To introduce Singles’ Day in China.

B. To introduce some well-known shopping festivals.

C. To call on people to save time.

(E)

“It’s a waste of time,” I said when my mom told me to join Madcaps, a mothers and daughters club that helps charities (慈善机构). When she told me I had to volunteer at a homeless shelter (收容所), I thought that things could not get worse.

We got there late and walked to the dirty homeless shelter, where we saw a lady shouting at the guard. He dealt with her and then led us to the kitchen, where we met our five fellows (同伴) of the club.

Then homeless people started to walk in and a little girl, around 5 years old, walked up and pointed to the food I was handing out. I handed her a cold sandwich and she nodded to say thanks. She then walked over to her parents, who were seated at a large table.

As she walked away, I thought about how much I had. I go to one of the top schools in San Diego, I have a great house by the water, and I have a warm meal every night. Then I thought of how little she had. She probably didn’t go to school, and this is where she sleeps and eats every day. That little girl makes me realize just how lucky I am.

After that moment, I had a change of heart. Now, I love Madcaps and don’t miss one meeting. I believe that if you have an open mind about things, you can learn a lot about yourself and the people in your community. You can make new friends and realize just how lucky you are. You can make a difference if you have an open mind.

Answer the following questions according to the passage.

76. What is Madcaps?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

77. Did the writer like to join Madcaps at first?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

78. What was the shelter like?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

79. What did the writer realize after comparing with the girl?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

80. Did the writer have a change of heart after her experience in Madcaps?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

第三部分  书面表达（共计15分）

Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）

（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分）

81. 假如你是Alice，你想约Mary去看电影，请你根据提供的信息给她写一封电子邮件。

本周日去大华电影院看下午二点三十分开始的电影《长津湖》（The Battle at Lake Changjin），沿中兴路走到尽头，向右转，电影院就在书店附近。下午三点在电影院门口见面。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

82. (A)话题作文：青少年时期不仅是长身体的阶段，也是习惯养成的关键时期，更是人格塑造的最佳时期。21世纪报正在开展题为“How Can a Teenager Have a Successful Life?”的征文比赛。请根据下表主流观点及你的见解，用英语写一篇短文参加征文比赛。

参考词汇：respect  v. 尊重

(B) 图示作文：请仔细观察以下三幅图片的内容，并想象第四幅图片可能的发展，写一篇有完整结局的短文。

参考词汇：attractive adj. 有吸引力的   hoot v. 鸣笛   scold v. 训斥

要求：（1）话题作文或图示作文任选其一。

（2）词数在80~100之间。

（3）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

二○二二年升学模拟大考卷（二）

英语试卷参考答案及评分标准

Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分,每小题1分）

1~5 BACCA  6~10 BBACC  11~15 BBBCA  16~20 AABBA

Ⅱ. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）

21~25 BCABB  26~30 BACBA  31~35 CABBC

Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）

36. including  37. finishing  38. careless  39. harder  40. happening

41. enjoyable  42. spoke  43. impossible  44. warmth  45. heavily

Ⅳ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分）

(A) 46~50 DCBEA

(B) 51. What would you like

52. Let’s order it online, Mum

53. Here you are

54. What else do you want

55. How much are they

Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分）

(A) 56~60 CDBAF  (B) 61~65 FTFTT (C) 66~70 BBACC  (D) 71~75 CACAB

(E) 76. It is a mothers and daughters club that helps charities.

77. No, she didn’t.

78. It was dirty.

79. She realized she was lucky.

80. Yes, she did.

Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）

81. Dear Mary,

The movie The Battle at Lake Changjin is on at Dahua Theater this Sunday. I’d like you to come to watch it together. Walk along Zhongxing Road till you reach the end. Turn right and you can see it near the bookstore. It begins at 3:30 in the afternoon. Let’s meet at the gate at 3:00 p.m. See you.

Yours,

Alice

82. (A)

How Can a Teenager Have a Successful Life?

Everyone dreams of having a successful life. Then how can a teenager make it? Nearly everyone believes that it is necessary to study hard. After all, study plays a key role in their life. They also agree they should respect their parents who look after them every day. Besides, they’re ready to serve the society. It’s really meaningful. What’s more, people think each teenager is supposed to make a good plan for the future.

In my opinion, we need to make some good friends so that we can learn from each other. We must be active and exercise more to keep healthy as well because it’s helpful to a successful life.

(B) One day after school, Han Mei and Wang Lin went back home. On the way, Han Mei watched short videos on her phone, and Wang Lin listened to music.

The videos were so attractive that Han Mei didn’t notice a tree ahead and hit it. She got badly hurt. Wang Lin went on walking, listening to music. The music was so loud, and he didn’t hear a car hooting behind him. The driver really had a hard time driving past him. Then he stopped his car and scolded him very angrily. Wang Lin said sorry to the driver. And they sent Han Mei to the hospital.

Teenagers shouldn’t lose themselves in playing on the phone. Besides, everyone should follow the traffic rules.