2022年山西省百校中考三模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开注意事项
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共14页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A.B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A.| B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Carl’s.B. Lucy’s.C. Dean’s.
7. A.9:00.B.9:10.C.9:20.
8. A. Sweeping the flr.
B. Cleaning the windw.
C. Ding his hmewrk.
9. A. In the hspital.B. In the restaurant.C. In the bkstre.
10. A. Everyne lks very tired befre the test.
B. Grades are the mst imprtant t everyne.
C. Everyne shuld care abut his r her health.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Hw ld was Michael when he first visited China?
A. 8 years ld.B. 9 years ld.C. 10 years ld.
12. Why did Michael learn Chinese?
A. Because he wanted t travel t China.
B. Because he was interested in Chinese culture.
C. Because he had t take part in a Chinese language cmpetitin.
13. What will Michael’s life prbably be like in China?
A. He will find a new jb.
B. He will experience smething new.
C. He will be wrried abut his safety.
14. Hw d Michael’s parents feel abut his study in China?
A. Sad.B. Surprised.C. Prud.
15. What is the purpse f Michael’s father’s letter?
A. T remind Michael f his childhd.
B. T tell Michael abut Chinese custms.
C. T encurage Michael t stick t his dream.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据微信聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three friends are talking abut the Beijing Winter Olympics.)
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever heard the saying, “Hme, sweet hme”? This is just anther way f saying that it’s 26 t be hme. A lt f peple and things we lve are at hme.
What d yu like best abut being at hme? Maybe yu like t 27 yur brthers and sisters. Maybe yu enjy staying with yur mm and dad. They are yur lved nes. Spending time with them is ne thing that makes being at hme special.
Yur bedrm is anther thing that makes hme special. Yur tys, yur bks, and yur favrite things are in yur bedrm. 28 what yu like best abut it Maybe yu like t have a place t read a bk r t think abut yur day 29 .
Mealtime can be a special time at hme. 30 sit arund the table t eat the fd Mm r Dad has prepared. It’ s a time t share interesting stries abut yur day.
There are a lt f things t d t make hme a special 31 . Wh des the chres like cleaning, cking, and ding yard wrk? When yu wrk tgether t d the chres, it makes 32 easier and mre fun fr everyne. Maybe yu can help lay the dinner table r clear the places. Or maybe yu can water the vegetable garden r the huseplants. Think abut what yu can d, 33 when yu cme hme every day, yu can say, “Hme, sweet hme!”
26. A. lnelyB. nice C. funny
27. A. fight withB. deal withC. play with
28. A. DiscussB. CnsiderC. Prmise
29. A. quietlyB. bravelyC. easily
30. A. FriendsB. RelativesC. Families
31. A. placeB. peridC. pint
B. yuC. them
33. A. even thughB. s thatC. as if
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面海报,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dublin is the capital and largest city f the Republic f Ireland. It is als the plitical (政治的), ecnmic (经济的), cultural, turism and transprtatin center f Ireland. Fr visitrs, they like taking the bus tur t g city sightseeing because it’s very cnvenient and relaxing.
34. When des the first bus tur begin frm Walkinstwn Shpping Centre?
A. At 9:30.B. At 9:35.C. At 9:50.
35. Hw much are the 48-hur tickets fr an adult and tw children?
A. €41.B. €49.C. €30.
36. What can turists d in the Natinal Gallery?
A. Visit the largest church in Ireland.
B. Enjy many paintings frm masters.
C. Knw smething abut Guinness black beer.
37. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Visitrs can take a bus tur befre 9:00.
B. Bus tur tickets are valid fr many days.
C. Taking the bus tur is cnvenient in Dublin.
38. What’s the purpse f the pster?
A. T make mre peple knw abut Dublin.
B. T intrduce sme famus places t visitrs.
C. T shw sme infrmatin abut the turism in Dublin.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Since it came ut in 1908, Anne f Green Gables(《绿山墙的安妮》) has been a favrite bk f teenagers all ver the wrld. What it teaches us is simple: Hw t grw up t be a happy and useful persn.
Anne is an 11-year ld rphan(孤儿) wh arrives in the twn f Avnlea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brther and sister, n their farm.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hpe t adpt(收养) a by, nt a thin girl. Will she be f any use n the farm? It seems unlikely: Anne is very imaginative, talkative and easily distracted. That’s nt what is needed n farm.
And yet, Anne prves that she can actually be useful. She wrks really hard. But she desn’t lse her pwerful sense f fun—and this is why readers lve the stry. She desn’t becme “a gd girl”, if “gd girl” means knwing nly hw t wrk and live unhappily. We see Anne’s lve fr life everywhere. She knws hw t enjy herself, whether it’ s by eating ice cream r trying n a new dress.
Many stries fr children are written t tell them hw t behave well. Usually it means ding ne’s duty and nt having any fun. But that’s nt the kind f stry Canadian writer Lucy Maud Mntgmery wanted t tell. The bk gives readers a helping hand rather than trying t scare them int being “gd” girls and bys.
39. Hw lng has the bk Anne f Green Gables been printed s far?
A. Fr ver a century.B. Fr abut 50 years.C. Fr less than 100 years.
40. What is Anne like in the bk?
A. She is a shy, quiet and thin Canadian girl.
B. She lives tgether with her brther and sister.
C. She is thught nt t be fit fr the farm wrk at first.
41. What des the underlined wrd “prves” mean in Chinese?
A.证明B.推断C.想象
42. Hw des Anne win the lve f the readers?
A. By acting like a gd girl. .
B. By becming anther Cinderella.
C. By having fun and getting the jb dne.
43. Why is the bk s ppular with teenagers?
A. Because it tells us what a gd kid shuld be truly like.
B. Because it educates us t wrk hard t be a useful persn.
C. Because it helps us knw hw t behave well when we grw up.
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
It is said that Chinese peple have “ne thusand” ways t ck vegetables. In fact, Chinese peple dn’t just lve cking delicius vegetable dishes. 44 Chinese peple have grwn vegetables in their backyards fr centuries. Nw, they have als grwn them in the Antarctic, and even in space! Why d they have deep lve f vegetables? Here are sme reasns.
●Suitable natural cnditins are necessary.
China has s much land, 9.6 millin square kilmeters. 45 Many places have the light, sil and water that vegetables need.
●Eating and planting vegetables has a lng histry.
Mst f tday’s vegetables were nce wild plants. Chinese peple started t eat and plant them quite early. The Bk f Sngs(《诗经》), written 2,500 years ag, mentins vegetables. 46 Ptates, peppers and tmates were all frm ther places, but Chinese peple planted them, making them cmmn vegetables in China.
● 47
In ancient times, pet Ta Yuanming lived in the cuntryside and did farm wrk. This surely included planting vegetables. He lved this peaceful life away frm the ryal curt(朝堂). 48 Planting vegetables is a gd way t get away frm the hustle and bustle(熙熙攘攘) f city life.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Brendn Fntaine blew ut five candles n a birthday cake. “He lved the cake s much,” said his mther. “I had t hide it in the back f the fridge.”
Brendn’s surprise came frm Cakes fr Kids, a grup f hme bakers(烘焙师) wh knw that a simple birthday cake can be uncmmn fr pr families like the Fntaines.
The grup was set up by Christy Rgwski and her partner, Wendy Singletn. When vlunteers first apply(申请), they’re asked why they want t d s. “Sme peple have said that they didn’t have a cake n their birthday, and they knw hw imprtant it is,” says Singletn. The mre cmmn answer is that they want families in need t feel cncern and care frm neighbrs.
A child might receive a cake because the family is pr. Smetimes a child is sick, leaving the family t busy t make the treat themselves. Cakes als g t children living in fster care(寄养).“It shws the children that a lt f peple supprt them,” Jdi Krlyk, a wrker at a family service says.
By the end f last year, Cakes fr Kids had baked ver 575 cakes t mark kids’ birthdays. Rgwski and Singletn are even cnsidering develping the prgram natinally and als prviding cakes fr ld peple wh live alne. After all, there’s n age difference when it cmes t the psitive rle f a well-timed cake.
(E)
请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
As mre and mre peple speak the languages f English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, ther languages are disappearing. In fact, half f the 6,000 ~ 7,000 languages spken arund the wrld tday will likely die ut by the next century, accrding t UNESCO.
Experts say prtecting languages is very imprtant fr many reasns. Languages include the histries, ideas and knwledge f a culture. Languages als include valuable infrmatin abut lcal medicines, plants and animals. Therefre, researchers frm a number f rganizatins have been recrding dying languages fr many years t prevent language lss.
Language Cnditin in China
On Tianya. Cn, Chinese Internet users expressed their wrries abut lsing lcal dialects(方言).“My family have lived in this village fr generatins(代).I can see the clear changes frm ne generatin t the next. The lder use the ways f speaking and vcabulary that are quite different frm yunger peple,” said ne f them. There are lts f yung peple nw wh have lst their parents ‘native tngue, r wh can understand but can’t speak well.
Methds f Language Prtectin
●Make cnnected plicies (政策). In recent years, the gvernment has cntinuusly imprved the research and prtectin f dialects.
●Make full use f the media. Radi and televisin statins are actively guided t prduce dramas and ther prgrams with dialects.
● Students are encuraged t learn dialects at schl. Fr example, mre and mre after-schl activities using dialects have been set up in schls.
●Hld special activities. Cmmunities can hld a number f activities with lcal characteristics(特色),which is gd fr the spread f dialects.
Language lss means that human will lse a culture, a surce f infrmatin, r a precius histrical heritage. Therefre, we need everyne’s attentin and effrts t prtect languages.
54. When will half f the languages spken tday likely die ut?
55. Why shuld peple prtect languages? (One reasn is OK.)
56. Which cntinent(洲) has the largest number f vanishing languages?
57. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
58. Please cmplete the missing subtitle(小标题). What else can yu d t prtect the languages?
59. Can yu still speak the dialect f yur hmetwn? Why r why nt?
八、语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
On a terrible winter day, I was returning t the ffice when I saw a man walking twards me with tw big bxes f papers. Suddenly he drpped 60 all! It was an awful mess with hundreds f papers all ver the rad! The man started trying t pick up all the papers. Many peple walked 61 him withut even a lk at him. I knew I wuld be late fr wrk if I stpped t help him, 62 I didn’t mind at all. S I stpped t help him cllect the papers and carried ne f the bxes fr him. Thugh it was heavy, I just fllwed him with 63 big smile n my face. He thanked me a lt fr helping him ut. Luckily, I wasn’t late when I reached my ffice! In my pinin, the 64 we help thers, the better the wrld will be. Smetimes yur help can really make a difference t peple in need.
(B)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
It was a cludy afternn. While I 65 in the park near my neighbrhd, I knew it was abut t rain. Even s, I didn’t want t g hme. I had a terrible 66 with my mm and ran ut f the huse just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat dwn near a lake. There were many children 67 were playing with their parents nearby. “Shall we play tgether?” A little girl came tward me. I agreed and she handed 68 a ball.
After a while, it began t rain. All the children at the lakeside 69 hme by their parents. “Where are yur parents?” I asked the girl. “My mm is selling candied fruit(蜜饯) utside the park,” the girl explained. “I 70 play alne here. My mm is cming sn.”
“Yu’d better nt be here alne when it’ s dark,” I said.
“Mm wn’t leave me alne,” the girl replied. “She is my mm, 71 she seldm cares fr her daughter.” A 5-year-ld girl taught me 72 and believe in my mm. Shuld I listen t her and say srry t my mm?
I ran hme quickly. My mm pened the dr, and her eyes filled with 73 : “Where have yu been? I lked fr yu everywhere! See hw wet yur cat is!”
But I knew she wasn’t 74 anymre. After a while, I heard her shuting utside my rm: “Dinner time! Cme ut if yu feel like eating sme fish balls.”
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
“研学旅行(study tur)”就是综合实践活动。请根据以下图片提示,结合自己的经历,谈谈“研学旅行”的收获和感受。
要求:1.词数不少于80词;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
山西中考模拟百校联考试卷(三)
英语参考答案及评分标准
听力部分
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
1~5 BACBC
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
6~10 CACBC
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
11~15 BBBCC
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
16. rapidly17. pr18. traditin19. served20. against
笔试部分
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
21~25 AGCFD
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
26~30 BCBAC31~33ACB
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共52分)
(A) 34~38 BABCC
(B) 39~43 ACACA
(C) 44~48 AEDBC
评分说明:凡与以上各小题答案不一致的,均不得分。
(D)49. surprising50. first51. cmmnly52. supprt53. prvide
评分说明:①能写出以上答案的,每小题得2分;
②与上面答案不一致,但符合句子意思的其它答案,可酌情给分。
(E) 54. By the next century.
55. Languages include the histries, ideas and knwledge f a culture. / Languages include valuable infrmatin abut lcal medicines, plants and animals.
56. Suth America.
57.我可以看到从一代到下一代的明显变化。/……
58. Learn dialects at schl. / …I can talk with my grandparents in dialects. / ...
59. Yes, I can. Because I always use the dialect t cmmunicate in my daily life./
评分说明:①在答案符合题意的前提下,以6个小题为单位,语法错误累计两处扣1分;单词拼写(包括大小写)错误累计四处扣1分;
②第59题言之有理且表述无误,即可得分;
③与以上答案不一致,但符合题意,且表达正确,均可酌情给分。
八语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)
(A) 60. them61. past/by62. but 63. a64. mre
(B) 65. was walking66. disagreement67. wh68. me69. were taken
70. usually71. althugh72. t lve73. tears74. angry
评分说明:凡与以上各小题答案不一致的,均不得分。
九、书面表达(共15分)
One pssible versin:
Withut dubt, the study tur plays an imprtant part in ur schl life. It makes ur life meaningful and helps us be knwledgeable. I’d like t share ne f the mst impressive experiences.
Last term, I tk part in a study tur with my classmates. We visited the histry museum. The guide led us t different halls t learn abut the histry f CPC. Seeing the pictures f different wars, we were deeply mved. When we watched the vides abut hw the sldiers fught against the enemies and achieved success, we were s shcked by their strng will that we culdn’t cntrl the tears. All f us shwed ur respect t ur ancestrs because f the peaceful life they fught fr. At the end f the trip, we tk a special pht.
As teenagers, we shuld try t learn in varius ways. Only in this way can we imprve in different ways.
山西中考模拟百校联考试卷(三)
听力材料
一、情景反应
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
1. M: I can’t find my eraser.
W: It’ s under yur desk. Yu shuld put yur things away.
2. M: It’ s a sunny day tday. Why nt g ut fr a walk tgether?
W: Gd idea. Let’s g.
3. M: Have yu seen tigers in Taiyuan Z?
W: Yes, I have. They are strng and prtected well.
4. M: Jenny, where did yu g during the hliday?
W: I went t Shanghai with my family.
5. M: We can becme gd visitrs by ding small things.
W: Right. Fr example, we can thrw rubbish int the bins instead f littering.
二、对话理解
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
6. W: Carl, is it yur ty truck?
M: Let me have a lk, Lucy. Oh, it belngs t Dean.
Q: Whse ty truck is it?
7. W: Our English class starts at 9:20. But we have t enter the classrm at 9: l0.
M: We have t hurry up. It’s nly 10 minutes left.
Q: When is it nw?
8. W: Andy, can yu help me clean the windw r sweep the flr?
M: Srry, I’ m busy nw. My hmewrk must be finished befre this afternn.
Q: What is Andy ding?
9. W: Excuse me, I’d like t knw if yu have sme special sweet sup.
M: Of curse. Yu can lk at the last page f the menu.
Q: Where are the tw speakers?
10. W: I stayed up late t study fr the test yesterday.
M: N wnder yu lk tired. Althugh grades are imprtant, health cmes first.
Q: What des the by mean?
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
(M) Dear Michael,
I’ m glad t learn that yu have been chsen t study in China. Yur dream has cme true!
I can well remember that yu visited China fr the first time when yu were nine. Ever since yu returned, yu have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lt f effrts int learning Chinese. When yu first started t learn Chinese, I thught it was nthing but a fashin. Hwever, yu didn’t give up halfway, but kept n learning and did a gd jb in a Chinese language cmpetitin. Nw yu gt the chance t experience life in China fr ne year. Yu shuld have it, my sn, because chances nly cme t thse wh are well prepared.
When yu study there, yu will have t face challenges in everyday life. But after a year abrad, yu will return with a new lk at life and at yurself. China is nw much safer than the rest f the wrld. During the past tw years, China has dne a much better jb in dealing with COVID-19. We have learned a lt f useful experience, such as staying at hme and wearing a mask when ging ut.
Bth yur mm and I are prud f yu. Keep it up, my sn!
Lve,
Dad
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。
D yu knw abut traditinal Chinese etiquette? Nw let me tell yu hw t visit friends in China.
A gift is necessary. After greetings, the gift shuld be passed rapidly t the hst. Remember that nrmally Chinese peple will nt pen the gift in frnt f the persn wh gives them. Althugh the meal is well prepared, the hst may say t the guest plitely, “Please excuse me fr my pr treat.” As a guest, yu shuld make the hst believe that there is plenty t eat by praising the fd.
While eating, the elders will use chpsticks t pick up fd fr guests as a traditin and ask them t eat mre. As a guest, yu shuld accept their gd will readily.
After eating, tea and fruit are ften served. When the guests are t leave, the hst may still plitely ask them t stay. They dn’t have t take it seriusly and they can try t find a gd time t leave.
Remember: dn’t d anything against lcal custms. As the saying ges, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”The Etiquette(礼节) f Visiting Friends in China
Befre eating
●After greetings, the gift shuld be passed 16 t the hst.
● The hst may say t the guest plitely, “Please excuse me fr my 17 treat.”
While eating
The elders will use chpsticks t pick up fd fr guests as a 18 and ask them t eat mre.
After eating
Tea and fruit are ften 19 . When the guests are t leave, the hst may still plitely ask them t stay.
Suggestin
Dn’t d anything 20 lcal custms.
A. It was great.E. I disagree with yu cmpletely.
B. I’ m srry t hear that.F. Ging skiing makes me excited.
C. I am very prud f them.G. I just watched the games live n TV.
D. It cnnects sprts with dance.
Yu can see...
St. Patrick’s Cathedral It is the largest church in Ireland.
The Natinal Gallery There are lts f paintings frm masters like Picass.
Guinness Strehuse Yu can get everything yu want abut Guinness black beer.
Trinity Cllege Dublin The library f the cllege is used in the Harry Ptter films.
A. They als lve planting vegetables.
B. Planting vegetables is an enjyable jb.
C. And nw, many vides f cuntry life are ppular.
D. Chinese peple were als pen t freign vegetables.
E. Its natural envirnment is gd fr grwing vegetables.
F. Chinese believe eating vegetables is gd fr their health.
Brendn received a birthday cake fr his fifth birthday. It was a 49 present frm Cakes fr Kids, a grup set up by Christy Rgwski and Wendy Singletn.
They called ut bakers as vlunteers. When applying fr the 50 time, sme f the vlunteers say that they knw the imprtance f a birthday cake. Mre 51 , they say they want families in need t knw that their neighbrs care abut them.
A child frm a pr family, busy family r fster care hme might get a cake. Children can feel the 52 frm a lt f peple.
Cakes fr Kids had baked many birthday cakes fr kids. Rgwski and Singletn want t develp the prgram natinally and 53 cakes fr ld peple t. After all, bth the ld and the yung will feel happy t enjy a well-timed cake.
Wh lve they tear anger agreement
I walk take usual althugh intrduce
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