2022年吉林省白山市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年吉林省白山市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了基础知识，交际运用，阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

I.句意填词 根据句意填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）
1. I _____________much time n my hmewrk last Sunday.
2. Here is a seat fr yu. Please sit _____________.
3. Srry, I can't fllw yu. Wuld yu please speak mre _____________?
4. Mre and mre peple are _____________ t affrd t travel abrad.
5. The girl is nt tall r shrt. She is f medium _____________.
II.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
（ ）6. —D yu think the red ty lks like ___________lantern?
—Yes. Its name is Shuey Rhn Rhn. It's ___________masct (吉祥物) f the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).
A. a; anB. a; theC. the; a
（ ）7. —We have missed the last bus. What shall we d?
—I'm afraid we have n ___________but t take a taxi.
A. reasnB. habitC. chice
（ ）8. Let's play cards ___________watching TV. There is n gd prgram this evening.
A. instead fB. in rder tC. because f
（ ）9. —Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in ur schl.
—Wnderful! I can't wait t ___________it.
A. repeatB. frgetC. jin
（ ）10. Our class ___________an interesting play at the new year's party.
A. put awayB. put dwnC. put n
（ ）11. —A new bridge ___________in ur hmetwn last year.
—Really? Our hmetwn ___________mre beautiful.
A. is built; can beB. was built; must be C. built; may be
（ ）12. —Hell, Mary! What are yu ding?
—Hi, Nancy. I ___________nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) dwnstairs.
A. takeB. am takingC. will take
（ ）13. —What kind f mvies d yu like?
—I like mvies ___________are nt scary.
A. whB. thatC. where
（ ）14. —Mum, culd yu tell me ___________?
—In tw weeks.
A. hw sn will Dad cme back
B. hw lng Dad will cme back
C. hw sn Dad will cme back
（ ）15. —Thank yu fr sharing yur ruler with me.
—___________. That's what friends are fr.
A. That's OKB. It desn't matterC. Never mind
二、交际运用（共15分）
III. 完成对话 从方框内选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）
A: Hey, Lucy. Yu lk unhappy. 16
B: Yes, I've made Amy mad lately, and I have n idea what t d abut it.
A: 17
B: Well, yesterday, she called me and invited me t g t a mvie tgether. I was almst half an hur late.
A: Hmm... If s, that will als drive me crazy. 18
B: Yes, I did. But she didn't want t listen at that mment.
A: 19 Yu are gd friends after all.
B: 20 She is my best friend. Withut her, I may feel left ut.
A: All right. Hpe yu can deal with the prblem well.
16. __________17. __________18. __________19. __________20. __________
IV. 补全对话
根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（10分）
A: Hey, Michael. 21. __________________________?
B: I have nthing t d tmrrw.
A: 22. __________________________?
B: New China Twn Street? N, I haven't been there. But I watched lts f shrt vides thrugh Duyin App, like the Rly-ply Ty Shw (不倒翁表演). It’s quite famus all ver China.
A: Yeah. There will be sme cncerts and interesting shws abut Chinese culture frm 7: 00 p. m. t 10: 00 p.m. Wuld yu like t g with me?
B: 23. __________________________. Yu knw, I like the culture abut Tang Dynasty.
A: 24. __________________________?
B: Hw abut meeting at the gate f Jy City at 6: 30 p. m.?
A: 25. __________________________. See yu.
B: See yu then.
三、阅读（共50分）
V.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
In a late afternn after wrk, I was riding my bike hme as usual. Suddenly I nticed a persn wh was als 26 , abut 250 meters in frnt f me. I decided t try t catch up 27 him. I still had abut a kilmeter t g n the rad befre I had t turn ff. I said t 28 , “I can make it.”
I started riding my bike faster and faster. After a 29 minutes, I was nly abut 100 meters behind him. I felt s excited and cntinued picking up speed, trying my best. 30 , I passed him. I really made it. At that mment, I felt s gd in my heart.
In fact, 31 I managed t beat him, he didn't even knw we were racing. And after I passed him, I 32 that I had missed my turn. I had t turn arund and g all the way back.
Isn't that what ften happens in ur life when we race with thers, trying t shw that we are mre successful? We spend ur time running after them and we 33 ut n ur wn rads at last.
The prblem is that unhealthy cmpetitin is never-ending. There will always be smebdy 34 than yu in ne way r anther. What yu shuld d is just t run yur wn race and wish thers well.
Wherever yu g, n matter 35 the weather is like, always bring yur wn sunshine.
26. _____________27. _____________28. _____________29. _____________30. _____________
31. _____________32. _____________33. _____________34. _____________35. _____________
VI.阅读理解。（40分）
(A)
Here is a timetable f sme ppular activities fr teenagers in ur center.
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）
（ ）36. __________takes the lngest time fr ne class.
A. DrawingB. Phtgraphy C. SwimmingD. Latin Dance
（ ）37. Tm is very interested in Chinese culture, s he can jin in __________.
A. DrawingB. Phtgraphy C. SwimmingD. Latin Dance
（ ）38. The fllwing are nt true EXCEPT __________.
A. Mr. Chen is a gd trainer t teach yu hw t take a gd pht
B. Lily can take part in the drawing class n Mnday and Tuesday evenings
C. Miss Li will take yu t shw yurself n a higher stage if yu d a gd jb
D. Dr. Brwn is a famus swimming trainer in ur center
（ ）39. Yu dn't need t __________befre yu take the swimming curse.
A. eat a lt f fdB. d sme warming-up exercise
C. bring yur swimming suitD. drink sme water
（ ）40. If yu want t take a curse at weekends, yu can g t __________.
A. Drawing and PhtgraphyB. Phtgraphy and Swimming
C. Swimming and Latin DanceD. Latin Dance and Drawing
(B)
When I was a child, there was a pt f butterfly flwers in my rm. I ften std n the bench (凳子) and lked at them fr a lng time. I culdn’t help but have a big questin mark in my heart: These were such beautiful flwers, but they had n sweet smell. What a pity! S, after thinking abut it, I had a wnderful idea and decided t d smething fr them.
One day, when my parents were nt at hme, I picked a bttle f perfume (香水) frm my mther’s dressing table. Then I unscrewed (拧开) the bttle cap and sprayed (喷) perfume n the flwers evenly. I was happy that I finally helped the flwers and started t imagine that when my parents came back hme, they wuld be amazed at my gd idea. But t my surprise, after a few days, the flwers slwly lst vitality (生机) and their petals withered (花瓣枯萎). Finally, they died frm absrbing (吸收) the perfume’s ethyl alchl (乙醇). I cried and realized my behavir was ill-cnsidered.
Althugh butterfly flwers are beautiful, they have n sweet smell. Just like us, they are nt perfect, with bth advantages and disadvantages. We can’t impse (把……强加于) ur wn ideas n ther things and just lk at the surface f things. We shuld learn the laws f nature when we want t give help r imprve ur wn lives.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
（ ）41. The writer sprayed perfume n the flwers t ________.
A. make the flwers mre beautifulB. make the flwers smell sweet
C. make the flwers wither quickly D. make her parents amazed
（ ）42. Accrding t the passage, hw did the writer feel when the flwers died?
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Sick. D. Sad.
（ ）43. Why des the writer think the butterfly flwers are just like us?
A. Because they are beautiful thugh they have n sweet smell.
B. Because they have advantages and disadvantages.
C. Because they are natural and perfect.
C. Because they are natural and perfect.
D. Because they lk at the surface f things.
（ ）44. Which wrd can be used t describe the writer?
A. Creative but cruel. B. Plite but stupid.
C. Kind and hard-wrking. D. Curius (好奇的) and thughtful.
（ ）45. What's the writer's purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T tell us butterfly flwers have n sweet smell.
B. T ask us t impse ur thughts n ther things.
C. T encurage us t cnsider the laws f nature.
D. T imprve ur lives by aviding the disadvantages.
(C)
In the twn f Lampang in nrthern Thailand, there is an unusual grup f musicians. They play many different kinds f music—frm traditinal Thai sngs t music by Beethven. Bth children and adults lve this grup. What makes them s ppular? Is it their music? Their lks? Yes, it's bth f these things, but it's als smething else: they're elephants.
These musical elephants are frm the Thai Elephant Cnservatin Center(TECC) in Lampang. The TECC prtects elephants. It teaches peple t understand and care fr these huge, but gentle animals. And, like many zs arund the wrld, the TECC encurages elephants t paint.
Richard Lair wrks with the TECC. He knew that elephants hear better than they see. S he had an idea: if elephants are intelligent and they have gd hearing, maybe they can play music. T test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra (管弦乐队). During a perfrmance, the elephants play a variety f instruments, including the drums and the xylphne (木琴). The animals als use their vices and trunks t make sunds.
But can elephants really make music prperly? “Yes,” says Lair. They're very creative. Humans may encurage the animals t play instruments, but the elephants make their wn sngs; they dn't just cpy their trainers r ther peple. There are nw CDs f the grup's music, which make mney fr the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
（ ）46. The musicians play many different kinds f music.
（ ）47. TECC teaches peple t understand and care fr elephants.
（ ）48. Richard Lair's brther started the Thai Elephant Orchestra.
（ ）49. Elephants are creative and they dn't just cpy their trainers r ther peple.
（ ）50. This passage is mainly abut the prtectin f elephants.
(D)
A student wrte t me the ther day. She said she was having a grwing interest in listening t music, especially Taylr Swift. But she is als wrried abut spending s much time listening t music that she will have a hard time paying attentin t her schlwrk.
Listening t music is a great way t use nly half f yur brain. I enjy music while washing my dishes r walking t the stre. 51. ____________Smehw (不管怎样), ur brains can sing and drive safely at the same time.
52.____________ It requires all f yur brain's attentin. Have yu ever nticed that peple dn't read bks while driving? Reading while driving is like asking yu t die quickly. S, if yu're trying t study, that requires reading. 53. ____________But if yu’re als listening t catchy (动听的) music, Taylr Swift’s sngs dn’t ask fr yur attentin—they grab (抢走) it.
I think yu can see the slutin t yur prblem: Dn't listen t music while studying. If yu must listen t music, chse smething withut wrds, like pian jazz. 54. ____________
My favrite backgrund “music” is white nise. Get yurself a white nise app and admire the sund f rainfall while yu read yur bks. 55. ____________
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）
(E)
Lts f teenagers think that it is difficult t set and achieve gals. What abut yu? If yur answer is yes, dn't feel sad. The fllwing tips can help yu.
（ ）56. The key t making changes is that yu shuld find the strng wish within yurself—yu will d it because yu like it, nt because f yur parents, teachers r smene else.
（ ）57. “I'm ging t recycle all my plastic bttles and magazines" is a much mre feasible (可行的) gal than “I’m ging t d mre fr the envirnment”, and it is easier t stick t.
（ ）58. It will prbably take several mnths befre a change turns int a habit. Fr example, yu want t get up earlier t exercise than befre. That's because yur brain needs sme time t get used t the new idea.
（ ）59. Say ut yur gals ludly each mrning. This can remind yu f what yu want and what yu're wrking fr. Every time yu remind yurself f yur gals, yu're training yurself t stick t them.
（ ）60. Making mistakes is a part f the learning prcess. It may take a few tries t achieve yur gals. It's nrmal fr yu t give up a few times when yu try t make a change. Remember that everyne makes mistakes. Just remind yurself t get back in the right directin.
(a)将所给信息匹配。（5分）
(b)根据以上内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。（5分）
61. _____________the strng wish within yurself is the key t making changes. “I'm ging t recycle all my plastic bttles and magazines” is 62. _____________t stick t. Turning a change int a habit needs several 63. _____________. Say ut yur gals 64. _____________each mrning can remind yu f what yu want and what yu're wrking fr. Everyne makes 65. _____________. It is a part f the learning prcess.
(F)
Accrding t the reginal emergency management department (应急处置指挥部), n the afternn f March 21, 2022, a passenger plane with 132 peple n bard crashed (坠毁) in Tengxian Cunty f Wuzhu, Guangxi. And it caused a muntain fire. The passenger plane is a Being 737 airplane, which belngs t China Eastern Airlines. It was flying frm Kunming t Guangzhu when it crashed. The 132 peple n bard were 123 passengers and 9 crew members (工作人员), said the Civil Aviatin Administratin f China (中国民航局) n its website. The airplane lst cntact (联系) ver Wuzhu City. It was expected t arrived in Guangzhu in half an hur. N peple were alive n that plane. The Being 737 airplane was intrduced int China n June 22, 2015. S far it has flwn 8, 986 times and it has flwn fr 18, 239 hurs.
The cause f the air crash is still unknwn. But the tw black bxes (黑匣子)—flight data recrders have been fund. They are very helpful t find ut the cause f the crash. Cntacts were made with families f 123 passengers within 24 hurs after the plane crashed, said Sun Shiying, chairman f China Eastern Airlines Yunnan branch. And many family members f the 123 dead passengers hurried t the scene (现场) in hpe f finding them still alive. But t their great sadness, n ne was alive, even their remains (遗体) culd nt be fund. (遗体) culd nt be fund.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
66. Where did the airplane crash?
________________________________________________________________________________________
67. Hw many crew members died in the crash?
________________________________________________________________________________________
68. Hw lng has the Being 737 airplane flwn?
________________________________________________________________________________________
69. What can the tw black bxes d?
________________________________________________________________________________________
70. Wh is Sun Shiying?
________________________________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达（共20分）
VII. （A）假定你是李华，上个月你参加了学校举办的北山公园郊游活动。你们在学校门口集合，乘公共汽车去北山公园，山很美，阳光明媚，空气清新。野餐之后做了游戏。请根据提示完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。（5分）
（B）由于近期省内疫情发展，线上学习已经成为一种重要的学习方式。请以“Hw t Be a Gd Online Learner”为题，写一篇英语短文，结合你的线上学习经历，分享至少两条经验。（15分）
要求：1. 80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息。
Hw t Be a Gd Online Learner
Online learning is an imprtant way t study recently. _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
白山市2022年初三统一模拟训练
英语试卷
参考答案
I. 1. spent2. dwn 3. slwly 4. able 5. height
II. 6-10 BCACC 11-15 BBBCA
II. 16-20 DBEAC
IV. 21. What are yu ging t d tmrrw/What will yu d tmrrw/ What will yu plan t d tmrrw
22. Have yu (ever) been t New China Twn Street (befre)
23. Yes, I'd lve t/Sure/Certainly
24. When and where shall we meet
25. It sunds great/gd
V. 26-30 FLBHA31-35 DKCJI
VI. (A) 36-40 BACAB(B) 41-45 BDBDC(C) 46-50 TTFTF
(D) 51-55 DACBE(E) (a) 56-60 CDAEB
(b) 61. Finding 62. easy63. mnths 64. ludly 65. mistakes
(F) 66. In Tengxian Cunty f Wuzhu, Guangxi.
67. 9. /Nine.
68. Fr 18, 239 hurs.
69. Help t find ut the cause f the crash.
70. Chairman f China Eastern Airlines Yunnan branch.
M. (A)71. trip 72. met 73. by bus 74. fresh 75. played games
(B)
Hw t Be a Gd Online Learner
Online learning is an imprtant way t study recently. Because f COVID-19, we have t study at hme thrugh the Internet. But hw t be a gd nline learner? Here is my advice.
Last term, when we first started nline learning, I wanted t chat with my friends nline. But sn I culdn't catch what the teacher said, s I paid my attentin t the classes. As far as I am cncerned, we shuld be strict with urselves while learning nline. We shuld fcus n ur study and the classes s that we can learn as much as pssible. What's mre, we can als find sme friends t learn tgether s that we can help each ther.
In a wrd, nline learning is very cnvenient, but we als shuld try ur best t be a gd nline learner. A. Why dn't yu try it again days later?
B. What happened?
C. I think s.
D. Is there anything wrng with yu?
E. Did yu say srry t her?
F. Did yu feel srry abut that?
A. Finally B. myself C. miss D. althugh E. little F. riding G. First H. few
I. what J. better K. realized L. with
Mnday, Friday
Drawing 19: 00-21: 30
Dr. Jack, an excellent art teacher frm Guangzhu, graduated frm a key university and wn many prizes in this
field. He will teach yu il painting and sketch (素描) abut Chinese landscape (风景画). Besides, he will intrduce sme backgrund knwledge f Chinese culture fr yu.
Saturday, Sunday
Phtgraphy 8: 00-11: 00
Dr. Brwn, a great phtgrapher frm Shanghai, will take yu t sme interesting places in ur city t take sme gd phts. At the same time, yu can make sme friends as well. S it's a meaningful curse and yu need t prepare a camera fr yurself.
Thursday, Sunday
Swimming 15: 30-17: 30
Mr. Chen is a famus swimming trainer in ur center. He will teach yu hw t swim frm the very beginning.
He is kind and patient. Every time yu cme, yu need t bring yur swimming suit and d sme warming-up exercise. After the swimming curse, yu can take a shwer here. Kids under 16 are welcme here. Yu can drink sme water but dn't eat t much befre yu cme t swim.
Tuesday, Friday
Latin Dance 15: 00-17: 30
Miss Li, a very charming lady, is ging t teach yu sme imprtant skills abut Latin Dance. She has instructed (指导) many bys and girls t take part in different cntests and get prizes. S if yu d a gd jb, she will pick yu ut and help yu t a better stage t shw yurself.
A. Reading is different.
B. Play it sftly in the backgrund.
C. And yu shuld pay all attentin.
D. I lve singing alng while I drive as well.
E. Then, when yu've finished studying, listen t Taylr Swift fr yur hard wrk as a gift.
A. It takes sme time fr a change t turn int a habit.
B. Making mistakes desn't mean failure.
C. Make changes t please yurself.
D. Specific (具体的) and realistic (现实的) gals wrk best.
E. Repeating gals helps yu stick t them.
Dear Jim,
I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my experience last mnth.
Last weekend, I went fr a 71. _____________at the Nrth Hill Park alng with Mr. Li and my classmates. We 72. _____________at the schl gate at 8: 00 a. m. and started ut at 8: 30 a. m. We went there 73. _____________. It tk us abut thirty minutes t get there. The hill was very beautiful with many flwers, trees and weed. The sun was bright and the air was 74. _____________. We had a picnic. We ate much fd, such as meat, chicken and vegetables. We 75. _____________after the picnic. We were all tired but happy.
Yurs,
Li Hua