2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务性阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）
根据语境选择最佳答案。
1. Which f the fllwing wrds has a different sund frm the thers?
A. chalk B. chance C. Christmas
2. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A. rice find B. cunt tuch C. put run
3. Which stress f the fllwing wrds is different?
A. Remain. B. Purpse. C. Invent.
4. —Excuse me. ___________is the hat?
—The red ne? It's nly three dllars.
A. Hw many B. What clr C. Hw much
5. —Where is my schl unifrm, Mum?
—It___________ be n the chair. I put it there just nw by myself.
A. can't B. need C. must
6. —Did yu watch the shw this mrning?
—Yes. ___________excellent they did!
A. What an B. Hw C. What
7. The earthquake happened all f a sudden, but luckily the villagers were___________ t a safe place.
A. invited B. brught C. returned
8. —Why d yu teach here fr such a lng time as a vlunteer, Ms. Liu?
—Because I can see in the pr children's eyes that they___________ knwledge.
A. are thirsty fr B. are hard n C. are thankful t
9. —Carla, d yu like Chengdu?
—Yes. I've already___________ the city a cuple f times, but I'm happy t g again.
A. gne t B. been in C. been t
10. —D yu knw Liu Genghng's dance?
—Yes, it's ppular recently but I dn't like it. The dance is nt s___________ as it lks.
A. easier B. easy C. easily
11. —What's ur plan fr next schl year?
—We are ging t have___________ art festival n September 25th and___________ bk sale in Octber.
A. an, a B. an, an C. a, a
12. —Is the Snghua River the lngest river in China?
—N, the lngest ne is the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River is abut___________ lng.
A. 6300 kilmeters B. 6300-kilmeter C. 6300 kilmeters'
13. —Mum, why d yu stre s much fd at hme?
—Because we can avid asking thers fr help if we have t just stay at hme. I dn't want t___________ "Dabai" very tired.
A. tell B. ask C. make
14. Jennifer didn't use t cat a lt f vegetables, but nw she lves___________ and tmates.
A. chicken B. carrts. C. fish
15. "My children___________ time t relax if I cut ut a few f their activities next term." said Kathy Taylr.
A. have B. had C. will have
16. —Culd yu tell me___________?
—The man next t ur head teacher.
A. wh sitting in the rm was B. wh's the new cach f ur team C. what is the man's jb
17. —What kind f musicians des Victr like?
——He likes musicians___________ play different kinds f music.
A. wh B. which C. what
18. Every year, a number f turists chse t cme t China t see___________.
A. the Terractta Army B. Wrld Trade Center C. the Internatinal Museum f Tilets
19. The relatinship between neighbrs plays an imprtant part in the daily life. Yu shuldn't___________ t keep a gd neighbrhd relatinship.
①walk very quietly n the flr at hme
②pur water ut f the windw frm upstairs
③sing yur favrite sng as ludly as yu can at hme
④pen the gate f the building fr the ld peple
⑤jump up and dwn in the bedrm at night
A. ①②④ B. ②③⑤ C. ①③④
20. Here is a survey amng tw hundred students in Chenguang Middle Schl. They d different kinds f things n weekends t get relaxed. Accrding t the frm belw, ___________ students d smething that has t d with musical instruments.
A. 50 B. 80 C. 130
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
At my primary schl, I was ne f the smartest kids there. I never studied, but 21 gt perfect scres. I thught I was brn clever. 22 I believed s. I was als a great talent in music accrding t myself. I culd sing better than almst 23 else in my schl. I was pretty sure that when I gt t the sixth grade, everyne wuld be surprised by me.
But actually, they weren't.
When I arrived at my new class, I culdn't wait t shw everyne 24 I culd d. Hwever, there was always smene else wh culd d them better. Mre talented girls ften sang sl（独唱）. I believed I wasn't 25 . I believed I wasn't talented. I believed I was a failure（失败者）.
Over the next tw years, I had t wrk very hard. Every prize fr the singing 26 was given t me fr hard wrk and effrt. Grades were still very lw but imprving little by little. I wrked really hard. 27 , I was never the best at everything in the class.
I haven't realized until recently that I really dn't 28 be the best at everything. I was t strict with myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never 29 me.
N ne is perfect. 30 will prbably always be smene better than me at smething. Anyway, there are abut 7.5 billin peple in this wrld. I will never be the number ne at everything, and that's really kay.
21. A. hardly B. seldm C. always
22. A. At nce B. At least C. At last
23. A. everyne B. n ne C. smene
24. A. what B. hw C. why
25. A. funny B. smart C. friendly
26. A. cnversatin B. cmmunicatin C. cmpetitin
27. A. Therefre B. Hwever C. Althugh
28. A. need B. have t C. must
29. A. laughed at B. laughed t C. laughed with
30. A. It B. That C. There
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（A）
Ntice Bard
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Yu can call___________ t ask fr infrmatin abut stne designing.
A. 6312-7728 B. 4563-3248 C. 7896-4322
32. If yu have time every evening, yu can___________.
A. help teach music at schl n Saturday
B. learn paper cutting at Schl Art Center
C. learn t design n stnes with Alan Miller
33. Accrding t the ntice bard, ___________is needed after schl.
A. a student wh can speak English
B. a student helper wh likes sprts
C. a student wh can speak French
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the ntice bard?
A. Mrs. Jnes teaches music at Schl Art Center.
B. Yu needn't bring any materials when learning stne designing.
C. Yu need t bring red paper and scissrs when learning paper cutting.
35. The schl prvides this ntice bard in rder t___________.
A. help teachers find excellent students
B. help students find sme useful infrmatin
C. help students t take up a hbby
（B）
Once there were tw neighbrs wh lived next t each ther. One f them was a teacher and the ther was an engineer. Bth f them planted the same plants in their gardens.
The teacher was giving a small amunt（量）f water t his plants. And he didn't always give a full attentin t them, while the ther neighbr wh was interested in technlgy gave a lt f water t his plants. He lked after them t well.
One day, a strm started suddenly during the night. The next mrning, the engineer was surprised t see that his plants came ff frm the rts（根）. But the teacher's plants were very well.
The engineer went t the teacher and asked, "We bth grew the same plants tgether. I actually lked after my plants better than yu did fr yurs, and even gave them mre water. Still, my plants died while yurs didn't. Hw is that pssible?
The teacher smiled and said, "Yu gave yur plants mre attentin and water, but because f that they didn't need t wrk themselves fr water. Yu made it easy fr them. While I gave them just prper water and let their rts search fr mre. And their rts went deeper and deeper, which made their psitin strnger."
Children are like plants. If everything is given t them, they will nt understand the hard wrk it takes t succeed. Teach them hw t walk, but let them fllw their wn way. Smetimes it's best t guide them instead f giving them.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
36. The teacher and the engineer were neighbrs.
37. The teacher was interested in technlgy and tk gd care f his plants.
38. The engineer's plants died because f a sudden snw strm during the night.
39. The teacher thught the engineer gave his plants t much attentin and water.
40. Frm the passage, we knw children shuld be guided rather than be given.
（C）
Living n an island might sund wnderful. But what will happen if yu leave fr a trip and find yu can never return? What will happen if yur hme, and even the land yu stand n, disappear frever? Fr peple wh are living in the Pacific（太平洋）Islands, this is really pssible.
Why? Climate（气候）change. Climate change is causing the sea t rise. That's bad news fr Pacific Islands. Yung peple n the islands are even starting t wnder: Will they be the last humans n the islands?
Of curse nt if the islanders have anything t d abut it. These peple are deeply cnnected t their hmelands. The Pacific Islands are made f 11 different cuntries. Nw all these cuntries are wrking tgether. They're jining frces t fight climate change.
Why des climate change bring such huge truble t this part f the wrld? Islands have lw elevatins. S they are amng the first places that are influenced by rising sea levels. That's why cuntries f the Pacific Islands are wrking tgether t d their part. But these are small cuntries, can they make a big difference? They can, because mst f the things that peple n islands buy are brught by ships. This is very harmful t the envirnment. After all, ships put ut almst 3 percent f the wrld's carbn（碳）emissins（排放）. That makes climate change wrse.
The islanders realize the prblem. S, in 2019, six cuntries gt tgether and came up with a plan. They agree t cut carbn emissins frm shipping by 40 percent by 2030. And by 2050, they expect zer—carbn shipping.
Hw will they make it? They plan t use sme really cl carbn-free technlgies. They'll make use f slar（太阳能）and wind energy.
Sea levels are rising, but hpes aren't ging dwn n the Pacific Islands.
41. The underlined wrd "elevatins" in the furth paragraph means___________ in Chinese.
A. 树丛 B. 海拔 C. 湿度
42. The cuntries f the Pacific Islands are wrking tgether t d their part because___________.
A. they are influenced by rising sea levels
B. they will be the last humans n the islands
C. mst f the things are brught by ships
43. The cuntries expect zer-carbn shipping by using___________.
A. slar and clud energy B. electricity and wind energy C. slar and wind energy
44. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. There are II different cuntries n the Pacific Islands.
B. The sea level is ging up because f climate change.
C. Ships put ut almst 40 percent f the wrld's carbn emissins.
45. The passage is mainly abut___________.
A. hw sme cuntries are wrking hard t develp carbn-free technlgies
B. hw Pacific island cuntries are wrking tgether t fight climate change
C. hw Pacific island cuntries put ut s much f the wrld's carbn emissins
（D）
Music is in every part f ur lives. Research suggests music can influence yu a lt. Music can change hw yu feel. 46
First, music makes yu relax. Mst stres play backgrund music. The lnger custmers stay in a stre, the mre pssible it will be fr them t buy smething. 47 If yu want t relax at hme, try listening t sft music r music prduced by yur favrite musical instrument.
48 Many recent studies have tried t explain hw music and learning g tgether. Dn Campbell, an expert, believes music can make peple, even babies, mre creative, smarter, healthier and happier. Sme experts suggest playing slw music t help yu pay attentin when yu study. It may even help imprve yur memry.
Third, music is a healer（良药）. When yu are sick, try listening t sft and relaxing music. 49 Then tell smene hw it makes yu feel. A grup f teenagers wh have depressin（抑郁症）shared their favrite sngs with each ther. 50 After talking abut it, they said they felt better.
N matter what style f music yu like, yu can use it t help.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选，项只能用一次）。
第Ⅱ卷
四. 交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）
（A）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: What are yu listening t, Kate? The sng sunds really gd.
B: Hey, Judy! I'm listening t a band called "The Tang Dynasty". 51
A: N, I haven't. 52
B: N. Actually, they have already made many CDs.
A: Ww, they must be really ppular. 53
B: Beijing.
A: Hw many peple are there in the band?
B: 54
A: I guess what they are playing is pp music, right?
B: 55 I like their music because it's lud and full f energy.
A: Me, t.
51. ___________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________
（B）填上一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hey, Jeff, can yu cme t my huse tmrrw mrning? My cusin Nick is ging t be here.
B: Oh, Nick! I remember we 56 kites tgether when he visited yu last spring. His kite was very high.
A: Yes, that's right.
B: I'd lve t cme, but I'm afraid I can't. I 57 ging t watch TV at hme.
A: Oh? What will yu watch?
B: Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu will cme 58 t the earth tmrrw mrning, and they will receive a warm welcme.
A: Ww! It must be an exciting mment. 59 time des it begin?
B: I'm nt quite sure. We shuld turn n TV at abut half past nine, I think.
A: 60 fr yur message. We'll watch TV at hme instead.
B: My pleasure.
56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________
五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
Frm my father I have learned a lt. And I'm very thankful t him. I remember when I was a 61 , my father always gt up very early. He was afraid t wake up thers, s he quietly put n his clthes and went ff t wrk. T arrive in time t pen his tiny stre at 8：30, he needed t leave 62 hme at 6：30. After all, he had t take a bus and then the subway. The last jurney was a lng walk thrugh a neighbrhd much f which was 63 with the smell f rubbish. I learned： it is very imprtant t wrk. N excuse.
When I was 12, I wuld g t my father's stre t 64 n weekends. After helping lay ut the utside clthing, fr the rest f the day, I had t watch t make sure n ne 65 anything. When I nticed smene wh lked unusual r strange, I wuld lk the persn in the eye, smile and say, "May I help yu?" 66 , that wrked, but smetimes, smene wuld run ff with smething. The 67 time, I ran after the thief（贼）but my father shuted, “Alex, stp! There is n need t d that." It's true that 68 is mre imprtant than mney. I keep that in my mind.
（B）
Three days ag, I jined a club called "Passing Help". This grup was set up t help smebdy ut and pass help alng. Why did I jin it? Let me tell yu the reasn.
Last Wednesday, my father suddenly fell nt the grund in frnt f a museum because f a heart prblem. There was a bus statin ppsite the museum. At that time, bus N. 16 was just waiting at the statin. The bus driver, Zhang Ping saw my father and tld the passengers that he must take my father t the hspital. He expected mst r all f the passengers t get ff and wait fr the next bus. But t his surprise, they all agreed t g with him. Sme passengers helped Mr. Zhang t mve my father nt the bus. It was 8：50 a. m., the rad was busy. Luckily, Mr. Zhang drve fast and safely. At a quarter past nine, they arrived at the hspital. Thanks t Mr. Zhang and the passengers, my father was saved by the dctrs in time.
When I saw Mr. Zhang, I wanted t give him sme mney t thank him, but he didn't accept it. "I nly want t d smething valuable fr smebdy. Pass help alng." he said.
（C）
Lucy Hughes recently graduated frm Sussex University in England. She knws hw wasteful many prducts are. Plastic bags, fr example, are ften used nce fr a shrt time, and then thrwn away. She made up her mind t challenge herself t create smething ut f waste instead. She spent sme time studying the fishing business, and the things that were thrwn away. After sme tests, Lucy fund that the fish skin（皮）and scales（鳞）seemed like the mst prbable parts fr her prduct. She tried ver 100 different tests befre finding smething t mix the materials tgether. She called it "Marina Tex". This prduct is clear and feels like plastic, but it's strnger than plastic that is the same thickness. Marina Tex is als cheap t make since it's made frm fish waste. Mst imprtantly, Marina Tex breaks dwn（分解）in less than six weeks because it is made f natural materials.
As a creative designer, Lucy is lking frward t mving ahead with her idea. She wants t try t make her prduct even better.
任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________
65. ___________ 66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________
任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. e___________: t think r believe that smething will happen r smebdy will d smething
70. v___________: very useful r imprtant
任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。
There was a bus statin ppsite the museum.
There was a bus statin 71. ___________72. ___________the museum.
任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
Why did my father suddenly fall nt the grund?
73. ____________________________________________.
Did mst f the passengers get ff and wait fr the next bus?
74. ____________________________________________.
Hw lng did it take them t get t the hspital?
75. ____________________________________________.
任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________
六、书面表达（本题共20分）
假如你是英语科代表刘畅，你和同学们开展了关于学习英语的讨论，请给你的网友Paul写一封邮件，向他介绍你和同学们讨论的情况，并跟他探讨学习英语的益处。
写作要点：
1. 讨论内容：是否应该学习英语。
2. 介绍大家的观点：
（1）李平：英语学习占用大量的时间；
（2）张芳：将来用不到英语；
（3）你：必须学习英语。
3. 说一说中学生学习英语的益处。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear Paul,
Hw is everything ging? __________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Liu Chang
九年英语（二）参考答案
1-5 CABCC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 AACBC 16-20 BAABB 21-30 CBAAB CBBAC 31-35 ABCAB 36-40 ABBAA 41-45 BACCB 46-50 CAEDB
51-55 CGAEB
56-60 flew am back What Thanks
61-68 child, ur, filled, help ut, stle, Usually, first, safety
69. expect 70. valuable 71. acrss 72. frm
73. Because f a heart prblem/ Because he had a heart prblem
74. N/ N, they didn’t
75. Twenty-five/25 minutes
76-80 Creative Deciding after prduct mnthsWhat t d
Playing chess
Playing the vilin
Reading bks
Playing the drums
Percentage（百分比）
25%
?
35%
15%
Learn Stne Designing
Paint stnes with yur wn imaginatin! Frm 9 t 11 a. m. n Sunday. Alan Miller will teach tips and skills fr creating the design n stnes. All materials are prvided. Please call Alan Miller at 6312-7728.
Music Teacher Wanted
Can yu play the erhu r dizi? Are yu free n Saturday afternn? The schl needs t help teach music. It is nt difficult! Please call Mrs. Jnes at 4563-3248.
Help with Sprts in French
Are yu busy after schl? N? Can yu speak French? Yes? Then yu are needed t help with sprts fr French-speaking students. It's relaxing and easy! Please cme t the Students' Sprts Center r call us at 7896-4322.
Learn Paper Cutting
Are yu interested in Chinese traditinal art? Yes? Mr. Zhang teaches paper cutting at Schl Art Center frm 6 t 7 p. m. every evening. It's interesting and fun. Cme with red paper and scissrs. N registratin（报名）is required.
A. S stres try t play music that their custmers enjy.
B. Each teenager explained why he r she liked the sng.
C. Different kinds f music can influence yu in different ways.
D. If yu are feeling sad, play the music yu like.
E. Secnd, music helps yu t learn.
A. Where are they frm?
B. Yes, it's a rck band.
C. Have yu heard f them yet?
D. Five CDs.
E. There are five peple.
F. D yu like them?
G Are they a new band?
fill， help ut， usual， ne， children， steal， safe， we
Lucy Hughes —a 76 Designer
Her research
• 77 t challenge herself t create smething ut f waste
•Spending time studying the fishing business
•Finding smething t mix the materials tgether 78 trying ver 100 different tests
Her 79 —Marina Tex
Being cheap, clear and strng, and breaking dwn in less than ne and a half 80
Her wish
Making her prduct better