2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考三模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考三模英语试题(word版含答案)，共12页。
连山区2022年中考模拟训练（三）
英语试卷
※考试时间100分钟 试卷满分120分
考生注意：请在答题卡各题规定答题区域作答。答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（ ）1. The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate.
A. price B. habit C. chance D. question
（ ）2. Mom is too busy to help us finish the work. Let's do it by .
A. herself B. yourselves C. myself D. ourselves
（ ）3. a spring morning, we were very excited to see a bird fly into our classroom.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
（ ）4. If you buy an iRobot floor cleaner, you sweep the floor every day.
A. haven't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
（ ）5. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is one of sea-crossing bridges in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
（ ）6. It is said that a new school in my hometown next year.
A. will be built B. was built C. is built D. has built
（ ）7. I go out to eat with my family because I think it's not very clean.
A. always B. seldom C. directly D. gradually
（ ）8. — Have you finished your book report yet?
— No, I haven't. I plan it this weekend.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. to write
（ ）9. the old man has a lot of money, he lives a simple life.
A. So B. Until C. Although D. Because
（ ）10. We should pay attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will one day.
A. put out B. run out C. get out D. sell out
（ ）11. touching TV play! It tells a story of a doctor.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
（ ）12. Judy Brown as an English teacher in our school since five years ago.
A. works B. will work C. worked D. has worked
（ ）13. — Through 5G, people in two different cities can even "shake hands" on the same screen.
—
A. What a mess! B. With pleasure. C. How wonderful! D. Don't mention it.
（ ）14. — Do you like the novel?
— Yes, I do. It is the first one I have read three times.
A. who B. when C. that D. this
（ ）15. — The skirt suits you well. Could you please tell me ?
— Thanks. I bought it online.
A. where you bought it B. when you bought it C. why you bought it D. whether you bought it
Ⅱ. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
A: Good morning! 16
B: Yes, please. I need a T-shirt for sports.
A: OK. 17
B: Blue.
A: How about this one?
B: 18 How much is it?
A: 80 yuan.
B: 19 What about 60 yuan?
A: OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair?
B: Great! 20
A: Two pairs? Great! Here you are.
A. I'll take it. B. It looks nice.
C. Can I help you? D. I need two pairs.
E. That's too expensive. F. What color do you like?
G. What color are these T-shirts?
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to get my homework done by 8 pm. But I have to stay up 21 midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed out（有压力的）. So I decided to make myself 22 by jogging（慢跑）.
At first I always felt tired. So I avoided 23 of the long way that I had to run. 24 , I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise, things got 25 . I started to feel the pleasure that running had brought me. Every single step became 26 than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a（n） 27 who came along with me. Also, everything in my life gradually became better. For example, I 28 more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more quickly. My teacher even praised（表扬）me in class for my good job.
This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon（马拉松）. So jogging is a good 29 to deal with my stress. Every day is just a tiny step. We can make our dream 30 true only by doing well in each step.
（ ）21. A. for B. until C. since D. about
（ ）22. A. tired B. disappointed C. relaxed D. satisfied
（ ）23. A. thinking B. to think C. think D. thought
（ ）24. A. However B. Besides C. Though D. Instead
（ ）25. A. difficult B. different C. terrible D. scary
（ ）26. A. harder B. slower C. heavier D. easier
（ ）27. A. friend B. energy C. stranger D. customer
（ ）28. A. warned B. felt C. entered D. greeted
（ ）29. A. lesson B. step C. way D. dream
（ ）30. A. expect B. put C. come D. get
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Passage 1
With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off. What's more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system（体系）to solve the traffic pressure.
31. The underlined word "jam" means in Chinese.
A. 事故 B. 堵塞 C. 规则 D. 房间
32. The traffic jam is getting more and more serious because .
A. there are not enough ways of transportation（交通方式）
B. there are fewer speed rules
C. there are more and more cars on the roads
D. many governments are working at how to make the traffic better
33. As the reason for the traffic jam. " " is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A. People have too much work B. the driving habit
C. Some people want to show off D. Many young people enjoy driving very fast
34. The governments should to make the traffic better.
A. educate those people who are young B. set up a much more perfect traffic system
C. allow people to buy so many cars D. hardly care about the speed rules
35. The passage mainly talks about .
A. reasons why people want to buy cars
B. how drivers should drive
C. the traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions
D. many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited
Passage 2
Help Lost Animals
We need to raise money to take care of lost dogs and cats.
You can also have one if you like. From Mar. 25 to Apr.15.
Please help!
Animal Center
Give Away Your Old Clothes!
Do you have clothes you don't wear any more?
We'll collect them and give them to the poor.
Love foundation（基金会）
4327-6758
Seventh Grade Food Stand（货摊）
Do you want to enjoy fresh fruit juice and delicious fast food at a low price? Visit us at the school market on Mar. 15.
Red Star Junior High school
Cool Pet Show
Bring your pet to the talent show at 1:00 p.m. on Mar. 22. Have fun and win big prizes!
Expect to see you!
Redwood City Zoo
36. A person who wants to get a pet should go to .
A. Animal Center B. Love Foundation
C. Red Star Junior High School D. Redwood City Zoo
37. You can buy cheap fast food at the school market on .
A. April 15 B. March 25 C. March 22 D. March 15
38. If you want to give away your old clothes, you can .
A. give them to the lost animals B. take them to Love foundation
C. take them to Redwood City zoo D. give them to Red Star Junior High School
39. You can in order to win big prizes.
A. take care of lost dogs B. take your pet to the talent show
C. visit animals at the Animal Center D. help students from Red Star High School
40. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. We can help the poor by giving away our old clothes.
B. We can see many pets at Redwood City Zoo on Mar. 22.
C. Whenever you go to Animal Center, you can take a lost dog home.
D. At Red Star Junior High School's market, people can pay less for the fresh fruit juice on Mar. 15.
Passage 3
At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon（优惠券）if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
"It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food."
The measure（措施）is part of a national "eat-up" campaign（行动）which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses（校园）.
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average（平均）.
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced（减少）food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.
41. From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon .
A. when they eat school food B. after they exchange gifts
C. if they finish eating their food D. if they collect the waste
42. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 is .
A. 动力 B. 机会 C. 试验 D. 条件
43. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because .
A. students get a good education B. schools offer small gifts
C. students waste too much food D. school food is more delicious
44. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to .
A. improve the school food standard B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C. receive attention from the society D. further improve the service in universities
45. The best title for this passage may be .
A. Enjoy Your Food B. Reduce Waste on Campus
C. Meals in Universities D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus
Passage 4
The International Space Station（ISS）is a science lab in space, where there are six people now. Usually astronauts stay in the ISS for five or six months. Can you imagine how boring it is to live in a tight（紧凑的）space with just five other people for six months? CIMON 2, a floating（浮动的）computer, was created to work there for three years to help astronauts. It was sent to the ISS on December 5th, 2019.
CIMON was created with two jobs in mind. One is helping astronauts with tasks. The other is trying to be "someone" astronauts can talk to. It is a robot with a face which was created by the European airplane company, Airbus. It has no arms or legs, but it can move where it needs to go.
Helping astronauts is easy for CIMON-it can see, hear, understand, and speak. Its "mouth" is a loudspeaker that can be used to talk or play music. The brains behind CIMON were provided by IBM, a computer company famous for training computers to understand human speech. CIMON can understand not just what people say, but what they mean. If astronauts ask it for instructions or information, CIMON can answer the astronauts, or use its screen to display pictures or documents（文件）, if needed. CIMON also has several cameras, which can take pictures and videos to help astronauts keep records of experiments or other important actions.
The more difficult part of CIMON's job is being a companion for the astronauts. The first CIMON could understand what people were saying and mastered more than 1,000 sentences, but it was not enough. CIMON 2 has been improved so that it can find out how people are feeling. The creator hopes CIMON will be a calm, trusted friend that astronauts can talk to when they don't want to talk with others. This could be especially important if tension（紧张气氛）in a group of astronauts causes them to stop thinking clearly.
46. The underlined "it" in Paragraph 1 refers to .
A. a science lab B. ISS C. an astronaut D. CIMON 2
47. According to the passage, CIMON 2 probably looks like .
A. B. C. D.
48. The advantage of CIMON 2 is that it can , compared with the first one.
A. take pictures and videos B. understand people's feelings
C. show its feelings freely and clearly D. say and play music
49. From the passage, We can learn that .
A. it is boring for astronauts to stay with a robot
B. more CIMONs will be sent to the ISS to help astronauts
C. CIMON is expected to help astronauts make good decisions
D. CIMON need to help astronauts sweep the floor
50. The best title for the passage is .
A. CIMON 2 Reached the ISS Successfully
B. Meet CIMON 2, a "Floating" Space Robot
C. CIMON 2 Makes Space Travels More Interesting
D. CIMON 2 Understands People's Feelings
第二部分 非选择题（共70分）
Ⅴ. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。
A: Hello! This is Alice speaking. 51 ?
B: This is Mrs White. You didn't come to school this morning. 52 ?
A: Sorry, I forgot to ask for leave. I feel terrible. I can't fall asleep these days.
B: 53 But how is that?
A: I keep thinking about the coming exam.
B: 54 . I'm sure you can do it quite well. Try to relax yourself. Listen to some music and do some sports.
A: 55 .
B: I hope you will be better soon. Bye.
A: Goodbye.
Ⅵ. 句子翻译（共15分）
（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）
56. 明天我们最好去超市买些蔬菜。
We go to the supermarket to buy some vegetables tomorrow.
57. 一个人书读得越多，就会变得越聪明。
The more books a person reads, he will be.
58. 青少年们应该向袁隆平这样的科学家们学习。
Teenagers should the scientists like Yuan Longping.
59. 孩子们不应该过多地依靠家长，独立很重要。
Kids shouldn't their parents too much, and it's very important to be independent.
60. 到目前为止，我已经收集到了许多关于这座城市的信息。
, I have collected much information about the city.
61. 多么光滑的表面！ !
62. 昨天放学的时候，雨下得正大。 .
63.从沈阳乘飞机到上海要多长时间？ ?
（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
What's the most popular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers? It must be the mascot（吉祥物）64. A baby panda was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019. What can better stand for China than our national treasure? Its name is Bing Dwen Dwen（冰墩墩）. It wears a full-body "shell", like an astronaut in a space suit. Some colored floating lines（流动线条）around its head look like the track on an ice rink（冰场）. They refer to Beijing's National Speed Skating Oval（国家速滑馆）, known as the "Ice Ribbon"（冰丝带）. The colorful lines also refer to fast 5G signals（信号）.

Bing Dwen Dwen has two red hearts on its hands, showing kindness and love. 65. Look! It is waving（挥）its left hand with a red heart to greet the whole world.
Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
of what helpful although hobby much success quiet if clear do write
Confidence（自信）is very important in daily life. It is 66 to develop a healthy attitude（态度）. If people are more confident they are 67 happier. And they can have more chances to be 68 . Here are some suggestions to be more confident.
★ Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can't do well in 69 you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 70 . The high voice can help you become more confident.
★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 71 confidence.
★ Encourage yourself. 72 down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things you have 73 .
★ Pick up a hobby. 74 you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 75 can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.
Ⅷ. 根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage 5
根据下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
Lu Xun was an excellent writer and thinker of modern China. He took part in the May Fourth Movement of 1919. He could be said to have laid the foundation（基础）of modern literature（文学）in China. You couldn't believe that he almost became a doctor! So how did Lu Xun give up the study of medicine and take up writing?

When he was young, his father fell badly ill, and little Lu Xun bought medicine for him. But the medicine bought from a quack doctor（庸医）did his father no good at all, and his father died. With a deep sadness and great anger, Lu Xun promised to study the most modern medical skills and help people through medicine. He studied hard, and was accepted to study in Sendai Medical College in Japan.
However, one event changed Lu Xun s life. One day, the teacher played a movie of news in class. In the movie, Japanese soldiers were preparing to kill a Chinese while some Chinese were watching it with great interest, as if it had nothing to do with them. After that, Lu Xun thought he should treat the numb（麻木的）spirits of the Chinese.
For this reason, he gave up the study of medicine and moved to Tokyo. He started a magazine with some friends there. As a writer, Lu Xun hoped that he could save Chinese people with his pen. Many of his works were translated into other languages, including English, Russian, German, French and Japanese.
76. In 1919,what movement did Lu Xun take part in?
77. How did Lu Xun feel after his father's death?
78. Where did Lu Xun study medicine?
79. Did Lu Xun start the magazine by himself?
80. How many languages were Lu Xun's works translated into?
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
Mobile phones have become popular for both adults and teenagers. Today most of the teenagers own a mobile phone.
Parents have realized that mobile phones are useful for their children as they make the children safer. Teenagers spend most of their time outside and so parents are always worried about their whereabouts（行踪）. With mobile phones' help, parents feel convenient and they no longer need to wonder if their teenager is going to be late or is having a problem. Teenagers are allowed to call their parents and ask for help if they are in trouble.
But this can also add up costs of their mobile bills. As we know, teenagers enjoy talking on the phone and sending messages to their friends, and parents may end up paying high bills. Another disadvantage is that teenagers lose their mobile phones quite often. So they need to be responsible and use their mobile phones carefully. Most parents agree that though teenagers want to have a mobile phone, they should use them safely.
When children use mobile phones, the following things should be noted:
☆ No mobile phone use should be allowed during class.
☆ No ringing mobile phones or loud ring tones.
☆ Headphones should be offered to the teenagers.
Teenagers use mobile phones.
Advantages
Mobile phones make the children safer.
Parents can know 81 at any time.
Parents can know if their child is going to be late or is having a problem.
Teenagers can call their parents and ask for help if they are in trouble.
Disadvantages
Using mobile phones 82 .
Teenagers 83 because of their carelessness.
84
Teenagers 85 when they are having classes.
No ringing mobile phones or loud ring tones.
Teenagers should use headphones.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共20分）
86. 根据要求完成小作文，词数：30词左右。（5分）
学校将组织一次英语演讲比赛，请你写一份海报，号召大家参加。
写作要点：1. 主题：I'm proud of my school.
2. 时间：5月20号2:00 p.m.
3. 地点：学校操场
87. 根据要求完成大作文，词数：80-100词。（15分）
在成长的过程中，一定发生过令你难忘的事情，它或使你开心，或让你难过，但都会带给你珍贵的领悟。请你以“an unforgettable thing'”为题给大家讲讲你的故事吧。
提示：1. What happened?
2. When did it happen?
3. Where did it happen?
4. How did it make you feel?
5. What did you learn from the experience?
要求：1. 要求语言连贯，语法准确，层次清晰，书写规范。
2. 文章必须包括所给提示内容，并可适度发挥。
3. 文章的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

连山区2022年中考模拟训练（三）
英语试卷
参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
1-5 CDBCD 6-10 ABDCB 11-15 BDCCA
Ⅱ. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
16-20 CFBED
Ⅲ. 完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）
21-25 BCADB 26-30 DABCC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
31-35 BCABC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CACBD 46-50 DABCB
第二部分 非选择题（共70分）
Ⅴ. 补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）
51. Who's that（speaking）?
52. What's wrong / the matter（with you）? / What's up/What's your trouble? / What（has）happened?
53. I’m sorry to hear that. / Sorry to hear that.
54. Don’t worry. / Don’t be nervous.
55. Thank you very much. /Thanks a lot. / It’s very kind of you. ...
Ⅵ. 句子翻译（共15分）
局部翻译，每小题1分
56. had better 57. the cleverer / the wiser… 58. learn from 59. depend on 60. So far / Up to now…
整句翻译，每小题2分
61. What a smooth surface! / …
62. It was raining hard when school was over yesterday. / …
63. How long does it take to fly from Shenyang to Shanghai? / …
英译汉
64. 一个熊猫宝宝在2019年被选为了北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物。
65. 冰墩墩正挥舞着它有着一颗红心的左手向全世界问好。
Ⅶ. 完型填空（共10分，每空1分）
66. helpful 67. much 68. successful 69. what 70. clearly
71. of 72. Write 73. done 74. If 75. hobby
Ⅷ. 根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage 5
76. The May Fourth Movement.
77. He was / felt sad and angry. / Sad and angry.
78. In Sendai Medical college in Japan. /…
79. No. / No, he didn't.
80. 5.
Passage 6
81. their children's whereabouts / …
82. costs much / …
83. often lose their phones
84. Advice / Suggestions / Rules …
85. can't /mustn't / shouldn't use mobile phones /aren't allowed to use mobile phones …
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共20分；小作文5分；大作文15分）
86. 略
87. 略