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2023湖北省腾云联盟高三上学期8月联考英语试题（含答案、听力）
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这是一份2023湖北省腾云联盟高三上学期8月联考英语试题（含答案、听力），文件包含腾云联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期英语八月联考含答案docx、湖北腾云联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期八月联考英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
命题学校：武汉经济技术开发区一中
考试时间：2022 年8月11日 试卷满分：150 分
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Jasn plan t d tday?
A. Visit a schl. B. G dwntwn. C. Lk after his sn.
2. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Clleagues, C. Waiter and custmer.
3. Why is Mike ging t Charleri?
A. T meet friends. B. T take phts. C. T visit a museum.
4. What drink will the man have?
A. Beer. B. Juice. C. Milk.
5. Where des the wman like t wrk?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a schl. C. At a supermarket.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What dcs the article tell us abut Christmas shpping?
A. The best time. B. The best places. C. The way t save mney.
7. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Hw did Christpher eat n the wedding in India?
A. By using a spn and a frk.
B. By using chpsticks.
C. By using his hands.
9. What did Christpher think f the fd after trying it?
A. Terrible. B. Just s-s. C. Delicius.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where d the speakers live?
A. In a city. B. In a twn. C. In a village.
11. What des Henry especially want t d?
A. G hiking. B. Surf in the sea. C. Visit King Arthur’s birthplace.
12. What is mst prbably the Watering Hle?
A. An island. B. A htel. C. A cafe.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Wh is Mike?
A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A nurse.
14. What is the man best at?
A. Giving rders as a leader.
B. Cmmunicating with thers.
C. Organizing classes and materials.
15. What made the man get int teaching?
A. His interest. B. The easy wrk. C. The high salary.
16. When did the man becme a teacher?
A. At the age f 25. B. At the age f 28. C. At the age f 30.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Ways t learn Latin well.
B. Attempts t bring Latin t life.
C. The rigin f the Latin language.
18. Hw ften is the Vatican Radi news bradcast?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Five times a mnth.
19. What is true abut Luca Desiata’s bk?
A. It’s carefully explained.
B. It’s written nly in Latin.
C. It’s abut crsswrd puzzles.
20. What did Carl Egger try t d?
A. Frm Latin Facebk grups.
B. Create sme new Latin wrds.
C. Renew Latin thrugh the Internet.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
S yu’re lking t ski at ne f the best? We’ve dne the hard wrk fr yu.
Breckenridge
Breckenridge is an extremely ppular ski destinatin. I’s undubtedly an awesme muntain t ride, but it can als get discuragingly crwded. This is nt surprising given all the things Breckenridge has ging fr it: affrdable ldging（借宿）, an abundance f slpes and Nrth America’s highest lift. The twn atmsphere is fun and relaxing, plus there are a tn f shpping, dining, and drinking ptins t chse frm. With s much t ffer, Breckenridge makes fr a great ski resrt that suits all budgets.
Aspen Snwmass
Aspen is the ultimate ski destinatin fr the rich and has evlved int fur separate ski areas: Aspen, Snwmass, Buttermilk, and Aspen Highlands. They’re all linked by a shuttle system, accessible with a single ticket, and gathered arund ne f the greatest ski twns in the wrld. Aspen is truly the king f apres-ski（滑雪后的社交娱乐）with endless dining and nightlife ptins! It’s als ne f the few ski resrts in Clrad where yu wn’t be affected by altitude sickness. Fr all the appeal that brings celebrities here, Aspen des cme at a price.
Jacksn Hle
Jacksn Hle is infamus fr its extreme terrain（地形）and steeps with the mst cntinuus vertical in the US. Althugh it has the reputatin f an expert’s paradise, recent imprvements have made intermediate terrain easier t access. On the ther side, Jacksn Hle is nt ideal fr first-timers and kids due t the lack f beginner terrain. Crwds can als be an issue. If yu’re lking fr ski-in/ski-ut access, stay in Tetn Village which has a handful f bars; if nt, the twn f Jacks.
21. If yu are a beginner with a tight budget, which skiing resrt may yu chse?
A. Buttermilk. B. Breckenridge.
C. Jacksn Hle. D. Aspen Snwmass.
22. What can we learn abut Aspen Snwmass?
A. It is ecnmical t ski there.
B. It ffers limited scial activities.
C. One ticket can be used in 4 ski areas.
D. Visitrs will feel sick fr its high altitude.
23. What’s the same disadvantage f Breckenridge and Jacksn Hle?
A. The price is expensive.
B. The traffic is nt very cnvenient.
C. They are nt friendly t beginners.
D. They are very crwded smetimes.
B
As we’re all aware, scial media is fake. Peple nly shwcase their best mments. But beynd this aspect, a lt f the phts are straight-up fake. Celebrities are airbrushed; sme lie abut their plastic surgery. Many Phtshp their faces and bdies t lk exactly hw they want. There are cuntless ways t pse t change their bdies.
TikTk（抖音）is nt immune t these things. It may be harder t use Phtshp when it’s a vide, but peple find ways arund it with different angles, lighting, and psing. This is nt t say that they themselves dn’t lk gd — it’s just that this isn’t hw they lk all the time. We can’t hld urselves t that high f a standard when we see urselves s ften. But beynd the unrealistic standards that scial media prpagates（散播）, TikTk heavily prmtes eating disrder culture, and unhealthy attitudes abut fd and weight in general.
Unfrtunately, it’s challenging t escape frm this cntent. The TikTk is alarmingly accurate. If yu interact with a vide nce, similar vides will cntinue t cme up n yur Fr Yu page. Interacting can be liking the vide, cmmenting, sharing, fllwing the creatr, r even letting the vide play multiple times. Once yu’ve dne this, it’s hard t escape frm these vides. The best thing t d is t click “nt interested” when ne f these vides pps up.
I’ve learned a lt frm my wn struggle with an eating disrder. During my treatment, the mst striking thing my nutritinist said t me was, “Yu dn’t have t lve yur bdy.” I thught she was jking. But she’s abslutely right. What she meant is that it’s nt realistic t lve yur bdy all the time. There are ging t be mments when yu dn’t like smething abut yurself, and that’s kay. N ne thinks every part f themselves is perfect. Self-lve isn’t always realistic; self-acceptance is much better.
24. What des the underlined part “immune t” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Included in. B. Affected by.
C. Prtected by. D. Exceptinal t.
25. What is the best way t escape frm sme unwanted cntent?
A. Play it repeatedly.
B. Refuse infrmatin push immediately.
C. Give it a bad cmment.
D. Give it a like and share it with yur friends.
26. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. The authr was nce mentally disrdered.
B. The nutritinist was humrus.
C. Self-lve is the mst imprtant.
D. Self-acceptance is mre realistic.
27. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Scial media is fake.
B. Yu shuld lve yur bdy.
C. TikTk bsts eating disrder culture.
D. Peple nly shw their best mments.
C
PORTLAND, Maine — The number f whales entangled（缠住）in fishing gears（装备） has declined recently, but the entanglements remain a critical threat t rare species, the federal gvernment said in a reprt released Tuesday.
There were 60 cnfirmed cases f large whales entangled in gear in the U. S. in 2020, the Natinal Oceanic and Atmspheric Administratin said Tuesday. That was a 25% decline frm the previus year and a lwer figure than the 13-year average.
Every castal regin except Alaska saw a decrease in whale entanglements, NOAA said. It will take mre research t determine the cause f the decline in entanglements, and it’s pssible that the COVID-19 pandemic’s disruptin f bth fishing activities and data reprting culd have played a rle. It’s als pssible that factrs unrelated t the pandemic culd have played a rle, as sme regins have reprted large-scale envirnmental changes, like marine heat waves, which may als be affecting large whale entanglement rates and reprting.
Mre than half the entangled whales were humpback whales, which are ppular with whale watchers and have a relatively stable wrldwide ppulatin. Hwever, fur f the whales were Nrth Atlantic right whales, which have a ppulatin decline due t recent years f high death rate and pr reprductin. The right whales give birth ff Flrida and Gergia and migrate nrth t the waters ff New England and Canada t feed. Scientists and cnservatinists have sunded alarms in recent years that warming waters seem t be causing the whales t swim away frm prtected areas f cean in search f fd.
“The current level f entanglements is mre than whales can stand”, said Kristen, an agent f a cnservatin grup. The grup and thers have pushed fr tighter restrictins n cmmercial fishing t prevent the whales frm entanglement. These reprts shw far t many endangered whales are caught in fishing gear, particularly because reprted entanglements are just the tip f an iceberg,” Kristen said.
28. Hw many cnfirmed cases f large whales entangled in gear in the U. S. were there in 2019?
A. 48. B. 64. C. 80. D. 96.
29. What caused the ppulatin decrease f the Nrth Atlantic right whales?
A. Many can’t survive r have yung.
B. Mre than half f them were entangled.
C. COVID-19 pandemic affected their life.
D. Heat waves makes them lacking in fd.
30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Why stricter laws shuld be banned.
B. Why less whales have been entangled.
C. What peple have dne t help whales.
D. Hw we can help t increase whale numbers.
31. What is Kristen’s attitude twards whale entanglement?
A. Cnfused. B. Frightened.
C. Cncerned. D. Tired.
D
“Medicine, law, business, engineering, these are nble pursuits, and necessary t sustain life. But petry, beauty, rmance, lve, these are what we stay alive fr.” — Rbin Williams frm Dead Pets Sciety. This is true t my first-year self, wh was crazy abut getting gd grades, and failed t seek the happiness fund in everything else that cllege has t ffer.
Like sme peple, I grew up with a family that valued academics ver all else, wh gave yu a little extra lve when yu were ding great in yur classes, and tk it away when yu didn’t. As a result, my self-wrth became tied t my academic success. There is a difference between trying t always better yurself fr yurself, and simply putting t much n yur plate until yu burn ut frm attempting t live up t certain expectatins. We shuld all try t d the frmer, but unfrtunately ur mindsets have been strange t fllw the latter.
Fr the past week, I have been ging arund campus asking my friends what they wanted t get ut f cllege. Why were they truly here? As yu can imagine, mst f the answers I gt can be summed up t ne wrd一mney. It is bviusly a given that everyne wh puts themselves thrugh cllege sees it as a means t an end, that end being making a living in the future. And few went n t say they were truly passinate abut what they were studying.
Hwever, we shuld all try t develp a lng-sighted perspective n hw we want t shape ur lives. D things with intentin, because everything yu d nw will have a hand in shaping wh yu turn ut t be, whether yu like it r nt. Take sme classes n tpics that yu’re genuinely interested in learning abut, nt just passing. Jin clubs r wrk n prjects that resnate with yu and push yu beynd yur bundaries. Build a cmmunity. Surrund yurself with peple wh challenge and excite yu. And mst f all, embrace the fact that failure and lss are smetimes inevitable in life.
32. What is the functin f paragraph ne?
A. T share an idea.
B. T intrduce the tpic.
C. T tell the readers a stry.
D. T qute a famus saying.
33. What shuld peple d accrding t paragraph tw?
A. Perfect yurself fr yurself.
B. Live up t certain expectatins.
C. Treasure academics ver all else.
D. Tie self-value t academic success.
34. Accrding t the authr, what shuld peple get ut f cllege?
A. Gd grades and passin t learn.
B. The ability t make a lt f mney.
C. The ability t make a living in the future.
D. A farseeing view n hw t direct ur lives.
35. Why des the authr write the passage?
A. T inspire readers t the true meaning f cllege life.
B. T tell readers a stry abut his cllege life.
C. T explain why gd grades is nt everything.
D. T cmplain abut his family’s wrng attitude t him.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music has lng been cnsidered t be an enjyable pastime fr many peple. 36 . The mental health benefits frm music can’t be argued. Music culd als be helping yu with many ther health prblems behind the scenes.
Sme experts say that music can be harmful if it is t lud. Hwever, fr the same reasn, music can be very beneficial if ne is in pain. By distracting（分散）the mind frm the pain, music, peple say, can lwer stress and anxiety levels. 37 .
Many peple enjy relaxing music in the evening prir t ging t bed. 38 . While the validity f the idea is still being assessed, the lwered stress can even be tied back t bld pressure. Similarly, accrding t researchers, listening t just 30 minutes f sft music every day may help with healthy bld sugar levels, thrugh the lwering f stress and anxiety.
When it cmes t heart health, there is speculatin（推测）that it’s nt the style f music, but rather the temp（节奏）that makes it s gd fr yur heart health. In ne Eurpean study, participants listened t music as the researchers mnitred their heart rates and bld pressure. 39 . On the ther hand, when the music slwed, the participants’ stress and anxiety levels became lwer and the effects n heart rates appeared t fllw suit.
40 , which is what makes music s valuable.
A. This, f curse, can lead t less pain
B. This feeling can als result in many ther health prblems
C. This idea is a little ff-the-wall but still has scientific backing
D. They say it can play a big rle in calming the brain enugh t sleep
E. The pssible effects f music n verall well-being are really impressive
F. It is als highly ppular due t the individualized effects n stress and anxiety
G. Interestingly, the mre cheerful the music was, the faster their heart rates were
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu heard f the stry f Shackletn and his team travelling t the Antarctic?
If yu 41 meet Feng Jing, yu might nt 42 this slim wman with an Antarctica adventure. When she prpsed t hike acrss Antarctica in 2014, almst n plar 43 thught it was pssible because she had n skiing experience. One famus guide Paul Landry, 44 , was mved by her 45 and she sn began the labrius five year training withut hesitatin.
The destinatin, the Ple f Inaccessibility (POD), is the mst 46 pint frm the Antarctica castline. Fr many, there was n pint cvering ver 1, 800 kilmeters frm the cast t the POI t see just a (n) 47 statin, but the POI was the Antarctica f her mind. There, Mther Nature rules. Humans can reach it but never 48 it. During the jurney, she als 49 mascts f the Beijing Winter Olympic Games, Bing Dwen Dwen, t 50 the mment.
51 ging t Antarctica, Feng had visited arund 130 cuntries and regins. Her 52 abut Antarctica culd never be satisfied with 53 a simple cruise（航行）. “I believed in each step and every meter. Each step will get yu clser t yur 54 Each meter 55 ,” said Feng.
41. A. happen t B. manage t C. reslve t D. intend t
42. A. integrate B. cmpare C. assciate D. reward
43. A. messenger B. guide C. navigatr D. minister
44. A. therefre B. mrever C. meanwhile D. hwever
45. A. inncence B. insistence C. cmpetence D. intelligence
46. A. clse B. widespread C. distant D. cnventinal
47. A. deserted B. slid C. abstract D. elegant
48. A. infect B. defend C. transfrm D. cnquer
49. A. tk alng B. picked up C. gave away D. put aside
50. A. capture B. witness C. recrd D. encunter
51. A. After B. Befre C. While D. When
52. A. curisity B. innvatin C. anticipatin D. ptential
53. A. apparently B. gradually C. merely D. rarely
54. A. target B. agenda C. duty D. liberty
55. A. functins B. appeals C. cunts D. respnds
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China witnessed its third aircraft carrier n June 17 in Shanghai, naming it 56 the eastern castal prvince f Fujian.
Upn its 57 (cmplete), the giant ship will displace（排水）mre than 80, 000 metric tns f water,. 58 (make) it the largest and mightiest warship any Asian natin has ever built. It will use a new system 59 (launch) fixed-wing aircraft, which will give it a much greater cmbat（作战）capability 60 its tw predecessrs（前任）, the Lianing and the Shandng.
The carrier, in the next phase, will underg a series f trials t 61 (cmprehensive) test its verall capabilities and specific equipment. Its hme prt will be decided 62 (base) n a hst f factrs, including the natin’s 63 (secure) needs, the ship’s tasks and candidate prts’ supprt capacity.
The PLA Navy currently perates tw carriers CNS Lianing and CNS Shandng, bth f 64 have a displacement f arund 50, 000 tns and use a ski jump mde fr launching fixed wing aircraft. Cmpared with the tw predecessrs, the Fujian is much bigger and heavier. In additin t the J-15 fighter jet, the new carrier 65 (expect) t have new advanced cmbat planes r drnes.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假如你是学生会主席，你发现新高三学生在学习的重压下养成了很多不健康的生活方式。请代表学生会，就此现象为校报: “英语广场”栏目写一份倡议书。内容包括：
1. 你的发现；
2. 你的倡议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellw students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Student Unin
August 8, 2022
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Andrew was a new student in my class, wh had emtinal management prblems. Since he had been suspended frm class many times in previus years, I assured the wrst when he came t my class.
Andrew sat at the back f the classrm. Every time I talked in frnt f the class, he wuld chat with the students arund and even laugh ludly. Every time I called n him t answer a questin, he wuld respnd with a casual “I dn’t knw”. If I gave him a slight, criticism, he wuld becme really angry. As an experienced teacher, I can always get students invlved in class discussin r at least mtivate them t sit quietly and listen attentively. But fr Andrew, I was really pwerless. He was just nisy and rude.
One day, Andrew was talking ludly in the class when I was teaching. I said in the usual tne f vice, “Andrew, why dn’t yu jin in ur discussins but have ne f yur wn?” Hearing that, he gt up frm his chair, pushed the bks ver and shuted smething. I culdn’t hear clearly what he said ther than several rude wrds. After the class, Andrew was sent t my ffice, where I gave him a discipline referral a week’s ut-f-schl suspensin. Deep in my mind, thugh, I didn’t expect referrals t be effective since students wuld return behaving even wrse than befre. But what else culd I d with such a truble-maker?
I had t admit this was ne f my mst awful teaching experiences. Andrew’s anger was almst unexpected and ut f cntrl. The week withut Andrew’s presence was a wnderful time, and the class went n smthly and efficiently. Hwever, with his suspensin week drawing t a clse sn, I felt restless and uneasy. Wuld he disturb the class as always? Wuld he take revenge（报复）n me?
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the day when Andrew was suppsed t return, I waited fr him at the dr.
A flash f surprise spread ver his face.
腾云联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期八月联考
英语答案
听力
1-5. ACCBA 6-10. ABCCA 11-15. BCCBA 16-20. BBBCB
阅读理解
21-23 BCD 24-27 DBDC 28-31 CABC 32-35 BADA
36-40 FADGE
完形填空
41-45 ACBDB 46-50 CADAB 51-55 BACAC
语法填空
56. after
57. cmpletin
58. making
59. t launch
60. than
61. cmprehensively
62. based
63. security
64. which
65. is expected
应用文
One pssible versin:
Dear fellw students,
It is a cmmn phenmenn that many fresh senir 3 students are under great pressure, thus develping an unhealthy lifestyle.
T meet the challenges f the senir year, it is f vital significance that we say n t the unhealthy lifestyle. T begin with, we are suppsed t g t bed early s that we can maintain refreshed and dynamic in the daytime. Besides, it is f great benefit t eat mre fresh fruits and vegetables s as t prvide sufficient nutritin fr ur bdy. Additinally, it’s highly advisable that we d exercise n a regular basis, which is an ideal way t relieve stress.
Nthing matters mre than health. It is high time that we made a change and lead a healthy life frm tday n!
The Student Unin
August 8, 2022
读后续写
One pssible versin:
On the day when Andrew was suppsed t return, I waited fr him at the dr. Eventually, the familiar figure appeared, walking with his hands in his pckets. As he came clse, I was abut t greet him when he ignred me deliberately. “Srry, Andrew. I shuld have had a talk with yu t find a way ut befre giving yu a suspensin,” aplgized I. With his head lwered, he didn’t utter a single wrd. “Maybe next time yu can’t cntrl yurself in class, yu can step ut f the dr fr a while t cllect yurself,” added I, trying t break the ice.
A flash f surprise spread ver his face. The naughty by frze there, staring at me with wide eyes. “It is I wh shuld say srry,” murmured he, his face burning with shame. With a smile f relief, I patted him n his shulder, signaling t him t g back t his seat. In the days that fllwed, Andrew didn’t misbehave in class anymre and tk an active part in class discussins. Never befre did it ccur t me that “aplgies” culd make such a huge difference — it turned ne f my wrst experiences int perhaps the best ne!
阅读A篇：21-23 BCD
解析：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三处滑雪胜地。
21. B。根据第二段With s much t ffer, Breckenridge makes fr a great ski resrt that suits all budgets. 可知，Breckenridge 适合所有预算的游客。因此选B.
22. C。根据第三段Aspen is the ultimate ski destinatin fr the rich and has evlved int fur separate ski areas和They’re all inked by a shuttle system, accessible with a single ticket。可知一张票可以到四个滑雪区域，因此选C。
23. D根据第二段it can als get frustratingly crwded和最后一段Crwds can als be an issue. 可知，两个景点的共同缺点是人多拥挤，因此选D。
阅读B篇：24-27 DBDC
解析：本文为说明文，主要介绍了抖音促进了饮食失调文化.
24. D. 根据第一段内容可知人们在社交媒体。上展现虚假的形象，第二段第一句的划线部分表明抖音不能对这些东西免疫，说明在抖音上人们也是如此。因此选D。Exceptinal 的意思是“例外的”。
25. B。根据第三段最后一句The best thing t d is t click“nt interested” when ne f these vides pps up. 可知“当某个这种视频出现的时候，点击不感兴趣（拒绝信息推送）是最好的解决办法”。因此选B。
26. D。根据文章最后一段最后一句Self-lve isn’t always realistic; self-acceptance is much better. 可知“接受自己是更现实的”。故选D。
27. C。根据第二段最后一句But beynd the unrealistic standards that scial media prpagates（散播）, Tik Tk heavily prmtes eating disrder culture, and unhealthy attitudes abut fd and weight in general，可知“本文主要介绍了抖音促进了饮食失调文化”。故选C。
阅读C篇：28-31 CABC
解析：本文为新闻，主要介绍了被捕鱼装备缠住的鲸鱼的数量下降这一现象及其原因。
28. C。根据第二段内容可知2020年确定的被捕鱼装备缠住的鲸鱼的数量为60只，比2019年下降了25%，通过运算可知2019年确定的被捕鱼装备缠住的鲸鱼的数量为80只。因此选C。
29. A。根据第四段第二句Hwever, fur f the whales were Nrth Atlantic right whales, which have a ppulatin decline due t recent years f high death rate and pr reprductin. 可知“北大西洋露脊鲸数量下降的原因是高死亡率和低繁殖率”。因此选A。
30. B. 本文为新闻。根据第一段 The number f whales entangled（缠住）in fishing gears（装备）has declined recently, but the entanglements remain a critical threat t rare species，可知本文主要介绍了被捕鱼装备缠住的鲸鱼的数量下降这一现象及其原因。故选B。
31. C。根据最后一段“The current level f entanglements is mre than whales can stand”，和“These reprts shw far t many endangered whales are caught in fishing gear, particularly because reprted entanglements are just the tip f an iceberg,” Kristen said，可知Kristen对于鲸鱼被缠住这一现象持关注并担忧的态度。故选C。
阅读D篇：32-35 BADA
解析：本文为记叙文，主要介绍了作者通过亲身经历明白了人们为什么上大学。
32. B。第一段的功能一-般是为了引出话题。因此选B。
33. A。根据第二段最后两句trying t always better yurself fr yurself和We shuld all try t d the frmer，可知“我们应该努力完善自我，成为更好的自己”。因此选A。
34. D。根据第三、四段，尤其是Hwever, we shuld all try t develp a lng-sighted perspective n hw we want t shape ur lives，可知人们应该通过上大学形成如何塑造自己人生的远见。故选D。
35. A。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段，可知作者通过亲身经历和自己的思考来启发人们为什么上大学。故选A。
七选五：36-40 FADGE
解析：本文为说明文，这是一篇关于音乐和健康问题的文章。文章谈及Music culd als be helping yu with many ther health prblems behind the scenes这个全文主旨。该文分三部分分别谈及音乐之于pain，音乐之于sleep，音乐之于heart health的implicatins。
36. F。第一段讲述音乐给人们带来的好处。前一句讲到音乐是一种很好的消遣，这一句应该讲到音乐还有什么好处，因此选F。
37. A。段尾句是对段的总结，根据前面的内容，这里可以得出结论“音乐可以减少疼痛”。因此选A。
38. D。段中句，承接第三段第一句，讲明为什么睡觉之前听音乐，其中代词they指代前一句中的many peple。故选D。
39. G。段中句，讲述前一句研究中的发现，结合后一句中当音乐变慢时会发生什么现象，可知这一句应该描述当音乐快时会怎样。故选G。
40. E。说明文的最后一段多以总结性话语来合拢全文，因此最后一题的答案便是The implicatins f music n verall well-being。
完型填空：
41. A。句意：如果你碰巧碰到冯静，你可能不会将这个瘦弱的女人与南极远征联系起来。happen t碰巧；manage t成功做. reslve t下定决心做.; intend t打算做.
42. C。联系起来；与...合并；将...和..对比；奖赏/酬谢
43. B。与下一句话中的“ne famus guide”相呼应。
44. D。这句话与前一句话构成转折关系，故用hwever.
45. B。Paul Landry被她的坚持 (insistence) 所打动。inncence 无知，无罪；cmpetence 能力；intelligence 智力。
46. C。这个地点是离南极海岸线最遥远的 (distant) 地点。clse接近的；widespread 广泛的；cnventinal 传统的。
47. A。对很多人来说，远征1800千米只是为了看一个被遗弃的 (deserted) 站，这是没有意义的。slid坚固的；abstract抽象的；elegant 优雅的。
48. D。人类可以到达南极，但是不能征服 (cnquer) 它。infect 感染；defend 防御，保护；transfrm 转变。
49. A。在这次南极远征中，她带上 (take alng) 了冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩来见证这一重大时刻。pickup 捡起，偶然学会，接人；give away赠送，泄漏；put aside 暂不考虑，把...放在一边。
50. B。句意见上题。witness见证；capture 捕获；recrd 记录；encunter邂逅。
51. B。这句话用的是过去完成时，说明是在远征南极之前。
52. A。她对南极的好奇 (curisity) 不会仅仅因为一次简单的航行就能满足。innvatin 创新：anticipatin 期望；ptential潜力。
53. C。与后面的a simple相呼应。
54. A。每一步都会让你离目标 (target) 更近。agenda 议事日程；duty 职责；liberty 自由。
55. C。每一步都很重要 (cunt) 。functin运转；appeal 有吸引力；respnd 回应。
语法填词：
56. after。name after固定搭配，意为“以...命名”。
57. cmpletin。考察cmplete的名词形式。
58. making。现在分词作结果状语。
59. t launch。不定式作目的状语，意为“该舰将使用新的系统来发射固定翼飞机”。
60. than。为比较级，意为“福建号的作战能力要比辽宁号和山东号强很多”。
61. cmprehensively。副词修饰动词test。
62. based。based n过去分词作状语。意为“福建舰的部署地点将根据国家安全需求、航母任务和候选港口的保障条件等一系列因素来决定”。
63. security。考察secure的名词形式。
64. which。此句为代词+介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句，意为“中国人民解放军海军目前拥有两艘航母——辽宁号和山东号，这两艘航母的标准排水量约为50, 000吨”。
65. expected。be expected t预计会 整句话句意为“除了J-15 战斗机之外，新航母预计还将配备新的先进作战飞机或无人机”.
听力文稿：
Text 1
W: Jasn, are yu ging dwntwn?
M: N. I’m ging t Claires Curt Schl.（1）My sn is ging t schl next year. I need t find him a gd schl nw.
Text 2
M: Was everything all right?
W: Yes, it was wnderful. I especially liked the beef. May I have the check, please?（2）
M: Sure thing. Cming right up.
Text 3
W: Mike, I heard yu’re ging t Charleri. Are yu visiting friends there?
M: N. Yu knw. I’m really interested in phtgraphy. S I want t lk at sme great wrks f phtgraphy. I can d that at Charleri Phtgraphy Museum.（3）
Text 4
W: What wuld yu like t drink, sir? Juice r milk?
M: Can I have a beer?
W: Srry, sir, but we dn’t prvide beer n this plane.
M: Well, please give me a glass f fruit juice.（4）
Text 5
M: Will yu g t that middle schl t teach?
W: I’m nt really interested. I prefer t wrk at a restaurant.（5）
M: Why?
W: I like dealing with different peple.
Text 6
M: Linda, Christmas is getting clse. When will yu g and d Christmas shpping?（6）
W: I read an article n the Internet the ther day. It tells when we can avid lng lines when ding Christmas shpping. Accrding t the article, tw hurs befre nn is the best time in the day t d Christmas shpping.
M: Des it say n which day there are the shrtest lines?
W: Yes. It’s usually n Sundays.
M: Great. In this case, let’s g shpping tgether tmrrw mrning.（7）
W: Why nt! I’ve n special plans fr tmrrw mrning after all.
Text 7
W: Christpher, I heard yu went t a wedding in India last week. Hw was it?
M: It was quite different frm the weddings I had been t in the US. After the wedding, the fd was displayed in a buffet style. And after I gt my fd, I fund there was n spn r frk.
W: What abut chpsticks?
M: There were n chpsticks, either. When I lked arund, I fund the thers eating using their hands. S I fllwed their example.（8）
W: I heard peple in that cuntry eat that way. S hw did yu like the fd?
M: Well, I didn’t get my hpes high befre eating it. But I just culdn’t stp eating after I tried sme. I finished all the fd I had gt.（9）
Text 8
W: Henry, what abut ging t Crnwall fr a castal hliday next weekend?
M: That’s a brilliant idea. I really want t have a shrt getaway（短假）frm Lndn.（10）I d want sme relaxing time in a small twn r village. What can we d in Crnwall? I have never been there befre.
W: It has breathtaking scenery and beaches. The Suth West Castal Path is great fr hiking lvers, and many f the bays n the Nrth Cast prvide sme f the best surfing spts in the UK.
M: That’s great. I especially lk frward t the latter.（11）
W: There is als a lt f histry in Crnwall. We can g and explre the castal ruins f the birthplace f King Arthur. We can als visit Michael’s Munt.
M: What’s Michael’s Munt?
W: A small island n the Suth Cast.
M: Is there a place fr a drink there?
W: Certainly. We can d that at the Watering Hle n the beach.（12）
M: I really cannt wait t g t that twn.
W: Me, either.
Text 9
W: Mark, yu wrk at a hspital, right?
M: N, I dn’t. It’s my brther Mike that wrks at a hspital.（13）He lks after patients there. I teach English at a schl.
W: S what skills d yu need fr yur prfessin, aside frm English language skills?
M: First, I need interpersnal cmmunicatin skills. Because teaching is all abut teaching ther peple. I als need t have great rganizatinal skills t rganize materials, the classes, the student assignments and s n and s frth. Als having sme leadership skills is als imprtant.
W: S which f the three are yu best at?
M: It’s the first. （14）
W: Hw d yu recmmend that peple develp their teaching skills? Is there a gd resurce fr develping these skills?
M: The best resurce is feedback frm clleagues. I like listening t my clleagues fr advice. Als, ne shuld attend cnferences in the field, read bks abut teaching and try ut new things. I spend mst f my leisure time reading.
W: S why did yu becme a teacher in the first place?
M: It’s because I really lved teaching.（15）Thugh there is a huge amunt f wrk fr me every week, I enjy my wrk.
W: S hw lng have yu been teaching?
M: I’m thirty-eight nw, which means I’ve been teaching fr ten years.（16）
Text 10
M: Vatican Radi recently began its first regular news bradcast in Latin. The bradcast is the latest effrt t expand the use f Latin.（17）The weekly（18）Vatican Radi news bradcast lasts five minutes. It will be fllwed by a 30-minute shw with Latin cnversatin. The radi’s news team, as well as the Vatican’s Latin translatin department, will prduce the prgram. Italian businessman Luca Desiata published a new bk f crsswrd puzzles in Latin and ancient Greek this mnth.（19）This bk is thught t be the first with n help r explanatins in mdern languages. Desiata said the Internet has helped renew interest in Latin as mre and mre schls arund the wrld stp teaching it. He said we nw have Wikipedia in Latin, and abut 40 Latin Facebk grups arund the wrld. Many attempts have been made t bring Latin back t ppular use. Sme have tried t intrduce new wrds fr things that did nt exist at the time f the Rman Empire.（20）In the 1990s, fr example, tp Vatican Latin researcher Carl Egger came up with sme wrds fr cmmn bjects in the hme. Maybe given time, the dead language will cme back t life.
命题学校：武汉经济技术开发区一中
考试时间：2022 年8月11日 试卷满分：150 分
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Jasn plan t d tday?
A. Visit a schl. B. G dwntwn. C. Lk after his sn.
2. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Clleagues, C. Waiter and custmer.
3. Why is Mike ging t Charleri?
A. T meet friends. B. T take phts. C. T visit a museum.
4. What drink will the man have?
A. Beer. B. Juice. C. Milk.
5. Where des the wman like t wrk?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a schl. C. At a supermarket.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What dcs the article tell us abut Christmas shpping?
A. The best time. B. The best places. C. The way t save mney.
7. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Hw did Christpher eat n the wedding in India?
A. By using a spn and a frk.
B. By using chpsticks.
C. By using his hands.
9. What did Christpher think f the fd after trying it?
A. Terrible. B. Just s-s. C. Delicius.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where d the speakers live?
A. In a city. B. In a twn. C. In a village.
11. What des Henry especially want t d?
A. G hiking. B. Surf in the sea. C. Visit King Arthur’s birthplace.
12. What is mst prbably the Watering Hle?
A. An island. B. A htel. C. A cafe.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Wh is Mike?
A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A nurse.
14. What is the man best at?
A. Giving rders as a leader.
B. Cmmunicating with thers.
C. Organizing classes and materials.
15. What made the man get int teaching?
A. His interest. B. The easy wrk. C. The high salary.
16. When did the man becme a teacher?
A. At the age f 25. B. At the age f 28. C. At the age f 30.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Ways t learn Latin well.
B. Attempts t bring Latin t life.
C. The rigin f the Latin language.
18. Hw ften is the Vatican Radi news bradcast?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Five times a mnth.
19. What is true abut Luca Desiata’s bk?
A. It’s carefully explained.
B. It’s written nly in Latin.
C. It’s abut crsswrd puzzles.
20. What did Carl Egger try t d?
A. Frm Latin Facebk grups.
B. Create sme new Latin wrds.
C. Renew Latin thrugh the Internet.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
S yu’re lking t ski at ne f the best? We’ve dne the hard wrk fr yu.
Breckenridge
Breckenridge is an extremely ppular ski destinatin. I’s undubtedly an awesme muntain t ride, but it can als get discuragingly crwded. This is nt surprising given all the things Breckenridge has ging fr it: affrdable ldging（借宿）, an abundance f slpes and Nrth America’s highest lift. The twn atmsphere is fun and relaxing, plus there are a tn f shpping, dining, and drinking ptins t chse frm. With s much t ffer, Breckenridge makes fr a great ski resrt that suits all budgets.
Aspen Snwmass
Aspen is the ultimate ski destinatin fr the rich and has evlved int fur separate ski areas: Aspen, Snwmass, Buttermilk, and Aspen Highlands. They’re all linked by a shuttle system, accessible with a single ticket, and gathered arund ne f the greatest ski twns in the wrld. Aspen is truly the king f apres-ski（滑雪后的社交娱乐）with endless dining and nightlife ptins! It’s als ne f the few ski resrts in Clrad where yu wn’t be affected by altitude sickness. Fr all the appeal that brings celebrities here, Aspen des cme at a price.
Jacksn Hle
Jacksn Hle is infamus fr its extreme terrain（地形）and steeps with the mst cntinuus vertical in the US. Althugh it has the reputatin f an expert’s paradise, recent imprvements have made intermediate terrain easier t access. On the ther side, Jacksn Hle is nt ideal fr first-timers and kids due t the lack f beginner terrain. Crwds can als be an issue. If yu’re lking fr ski-in/ski-ut access, stay in Tetn Village which has a handful f bars; if nt, the twn f Jacks.
21. If yu are a beginner with a tight budget, which skiing resrt may yu chse?
A. Buttermilk. B. Breckenridge.
C. Jacksn Hle. D. Aspen Snwmass.
22. What can we learn abut Aspen Snwmass?
A. It is ecnmical t ski there.
B. It ffers limited scial activities.
C. One ticket can be used in 4 ski areas.
D. Visitrs will feel sick fr its high altitude.
23. What’s the same disadvantage f Breckenridge and Jacksn Hle?
A. The price is expensive.
B. The traffic is nt very cnvenient.
C. They are nt friendly t beginners.
D. They are very crwded smetimes.
B
As we’re all aware, scial media is fake. Peple nly shwcase their best mments. But beynd this aspect, a lt f the phts are straight-up fake. Celebrities are airbrushed; sme lie abut their plastic surgery. Many Phtshp their faces and bdies t lk exactly hw they want. There are cuntless ways t pse t change their bdies.
TikTk（抖音）is nt immune t these things. It may be harder t use Phtshp when it’s a vide, but peple find ways arund it with different angles, lighting, and psing. This is nt t say that they themselves dn’t lk gd — it’s just that this isn’t hw they lk all the time. We can’t hld urselves t that high f a standard when we see urselves s ften. But beynd the unrealistic standards that scial media prpagates（散播）, TikTk heavily prmtes eating disrder culture, and unhealthy attitudes abut fd and weight in general.
Unfrtunately, it’s challenging t escape frm this cntent. The TikTk is alarmingly accurate. If yu interact with a vide nce, similar vides will cntinue t cme up n yur Fr Yu page. Interacting can be liking the vide, cmmenting, sharing, fllwing the creatr, r even letting the vide play multiple times. Once yu’ve dne this, it’s hard t escape frm these vides. The best thing t d is t click “nt interested” when ne f these vides pps up.
I’ve learned a lt frm my wn struggle with an eating disrder. During my treatment, the mst striking thing my nutritinist said t me was, “Yu dn’t have t lve yur bdy.” I thught she was jking. But she’s abslutely right. What she meant is that it’s nt realistic t lve yur bdy all the time. There are ging t be mments when yu dn’t like smething abut yurself, and that’s kay. N ne thinks every part f themselves is perfect. Self-lve isn’t always realistic; self-acceptance is much better.
24. What des the underlined part “immune t” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Included in. B. Affected by.
C. Prtected by. D. Exceptinal t.
25. What is the best way t escape frm sme unwanted cntent?
A. Play it repeatedly.
B. Refuse infrmatin push immediately.
C. Give it a bad cmment.
D. Give it a like and share it with yur friends.
26. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. The authr was nce mentally disrdered.
B. The nutritinist was humrus.
C. Self-lve is the mst imprtant.
D. Self-acceptance is mre realistic.
27. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Scial media is fake.
B. Yu shuld lve yur bdy.
C. TikTk bsts eating disrder culture.
D. Peple nly shw their best mments.
C
PORTLAND, Maine — The number f whales entangled（缠住）in fishing gears（装备） has declined recently, but the entanglements remain a critical threat t rare species, the federal gvernment said in a reprt released Tuesday.
There were 60 cnfirmed cases f large whales entangled in gear in the U. S. in 2020, the Natinal Oceanic and Atmspheric Administratin said Tuesday. That was a 25% decline frm the previus year and a lwer figure than the 13-year average.
Every castal regin except Alaska saw a decrease in whale entanglements, NOAA said. It will take mre research t determine the cause f the decline in entanglements, and it’s pssible that the COVID-19 pandemic’s disruptin f bth fishing activities and data reprting culd have played a rle. It’s als pssible that factrs unrelated t the pandemic culd have played a rle, as sme regins have reprted large-scale envirnmental changes, like marine heat waves, which may als be affecting large whale entanglement rates and reprting.
Mre than half the entangled whales were humpback whales, which are ppular with whale watchers and have a relatively stable wrldwide ppulatin. Hwever, fur f the whales were Nrth Atlantic right whales, which have a ppulatin decline due t recent years f high death rate and pr reprductin. The right whales give birth ff Flrida and Gergia and migrate nrth t the waters ff New England and Canada t feed. Scientists and cnservatinists have sunded alarms in recent years that warming waters seem t be causing the whales t swim away frm prtected areas f cean in search f fd.
“The current level f entanglements is mre than whales can stand”, said Kristen, an agent f a cnservatin grup. The grup and thers have pushed fr tighter restrictins n cmmercial fishing t prevent the whales frm entanglement. These reprts shw far t many endangered whales are caught in fishing gear, particularly because reprted entanglements are just the tip f an iceberg,” Kristen said.
28. Hw many cnfirmed cases f large whales entangled in gear in the U. S. were there in 2019?
A. 48. B. 64. C. 80. D. 96.
29. What caused the ppulatin decrease f the Nrth Atlantic right whales?
A. Many can’t survive r have yung.
B. Mre than half f them were entangled.
C. COVID-19 pandemic affected their life.
D. Heat waves makes them lacking in fd.
30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Why stricter laws shuld be banned.
B. Why less whales have been entangled.
C. What peple have dne t help whales.
D. Hw we can help t increase whale numbers.
31. What is Kristen’s attitude twards whale entanglement?
A. Cnfused. B. Frightened.
C. Cncerned. D. Tired.
D
“Medicine, law, business, engineering, these are nble pursuits, and necessary t sustain life. But petry, beauty, rmance, lve, these are what we stay alive fr.” — Rbin Williams frm Dead Pets Sciety. This is true t my first-year self, wh was crazy abut getting gd grades, and failed t seek the happiness fund in everything else that cllege has t ffer.
Like sme peple, I grew up with a family that valued academics ver all else, wh gave yu a little extra lve when yu were ding great in yur classes, and tk it away when yu didn’t. As a result, my self-wrth became tied t my academic success. There is a difference between trying t always better yurself fr yurself, and simply putting t much n yur plate until yu burn ut frm attempting t live up t certain expectatins. We shuld all try t d the frmer, but unfrtunately ur mindsets have been strange t fllw the latter.
Fr the past week, I have been ging arund campus asking my friends what they wanted t get ut f cllege. Why were they truly here? As yu can imagine, mst f the answers I gt can be summed up t ne wrd一mney. It is bviusly a given that everyne wh puts themselves thrugh cllege sees it as a means t an end, that end being making a living in the future. And few went n t say they were truly passinate abut what they were studying.
Hwever, we shuld all try t develp a lng-sighted perspective n hw we want t shape ur lives. D things with intentin, because everything yu d nw will have a hand in shaping wh yu turn ut t be, whether yu like it r nt. Take sme classes n tpics that yu’re genuinely interested in learning abut, nt just passing. Jin clubs r wrk n prjects that resnate with yu and push yu beynd yur bundaries. Build a cmmunity. Surrund yurself with peple wh challenge and excite yu. And mst f all, embrace the fact that failure and lss are smetimes inevitable in life.
32. What is the functin f paragraph ne?
A. T share an idea.
B. T intrduce the tpic.
C. T tell the readers a stry.
D. T qute a famus saying.
33. What shuld peple d accrding t paragraph tw?
A. Perfect yurself fr yurself.
B. Live up t certain expectatins.
C. Treasure academics ver all else.
D. Tie self-value t academic success.
34. Accrding t the authr, what shuld peple get ut f cllege?
A. Gd grades and passin t learn.
B. The ability t make a lt f mney.
C. The ability t make a living in the future.
D. A farseeing view n hw t direct ur lives.
35. Why des the authr write the passage?
A. T inspire readers t the true meaning f cllege life.
B. T tell readers a stry abut his cllege life.
C. T explain why gd grades is nt everything.
D. T cmplain abut his family’s wrng attitude t him.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music has lng been cnsidered t be an enjyable pastime fr many peple. 36 . The mental health benefits frm music can’t be argued. Music culd als be helping yu with many ther health prblems behind the scenes.
Sme experts say that music can be harmful if it is t lud. Hwever, fr the same reasn, music can be very beneficial if ne is in pain. By distracting（分散）the mind frm the pain, music, peple say, can lwer stress and anxiety levels. 37 .
Many peple enjy relaxing music in the evening prir t ging t bed. 38 . While the validity f the idea is still being assessed, the lwered stress can even be tied back t bld pressure. Similarly, accrding t researchers, listening t just 30 minutes f sft music every day may help with healthy bld sugar levels, thrugh the lwering f stress and anxiety.
When it cmes t heart health, there is speculatin（推测）that it’s nt the style f music, but rather the temp（节奏）that makes it s gd fr yur heart health. In ne Eurpean study, participants listened t music as the researchers mnitred their heart rates and bld pressure. 39 . On the ther hand, when the music slwed, the participants’ stress and anxiety levels became lwer and the effects n heart rates appeared t fllw suit.
40 , which is what makes music s valuable.
A. This, f curse, can lead t less pain
B. This feeling can als result in many ther health prblems
C. This idea is a little ff-the-wall but still has scientific backing
D. They say it can play a big rle in calming the brain enugh t sleep
E. The pssible effects f music n verall well-being are really impressive
F. It is als highly ppular due t the individualized effects n stress and anxiety
G. Interestingly, the mre cheerful the music was, the faster their heart rates were
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu heard f the stry f Shackletn and his team travelling t the Antarctic?
If yu 41 meet Feng Jing, yu might nt 42 this slim wman with an Antarctica adventure. When she prpsed t hike acrss Antarctica in 2014, almst n plar 43 thught it was pssible because she had n skiing experience. One famus guide Paul Landry, 44 , was mved by her 45 and she sn began the labrius five year training withut hesitatin.
The destinatin, the Ple f Inaccessibility (POD), is the mst 46 pint frm the Antarctica castline. Fr many, there was n pint cvering ver 1, 800 kilmeters frm the cast t the POI t see just a (n) 47 statin, but the POI was the Antarctica f her mind. There, Mther Nature rules. Humans can reach it but never 48 it. During the jurney, she als 49 mascts f the Beijing Winter Olympic Games, Bing Dwen Dwen, t 50 the mment.
51 ging t Antarctica, Feng had visited arund 130 cuntries and regins. Her 52 abut Antarctica culd never be satisfied with 53 a simple cruise（航行）. “I believed in each step and every meter. Each step will get yu clser t yur 54 Each meter 55 ,” said Feng.
41. A. happen t B. manage t C. reslve t D. intend t
42. A. integrate B. cmpare C. assciate D. reward
43. A. messenger B. guide C. navigatr D. minister
44. A. therefre B. mrever C. meanwhile D. hwever
45. A. inncence B. insistence C. cmpetence D. intelligence
46. A. clse B. widespread C. distant D. cnventinal
47. A. deserted B. slid C. abstract D. elegant
48. A. infect B. defend C. transfrm D. cnquer
49. A. tk alng B. picked up C. gave away D. put aside
50. A. capture B. witness C. recrd D. encunter
51. A. After B. Befre C. While D. When
52. A. curisity B. innvatin C. anticipatin D. ptential
53. A. apparently B. gradually C. merely D. rarely
54. A. target B. agenda C. duty D. liberty
55. A. functins B. appeals C. cunts D. respnds
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China witnessed its third aircraft carrier n June 17 in Shanghai, naming it 56 the eastern castal prvince f Fujian.
Upn its 57 (cmplete), the giant ship will displace（排水）mre than 80, 000 metric tns f water,. 58 (make) it the largest and mightiest warship any Asian natin has ever built. It will use a new system 59 (launch) fixed-wing aircraft, which will give it a much greater cmbat（作战）capability 60 its tw predecessrs（前任）, the Lianing and the Shandng.
The carrier, in the next phase, will underg a series f trials t 61 (cmprehensive) test its verall capabilities and specific equipment. Its hme prt will be decided 62 (base) n a hst f factrs, including the natin’s 63 (secure) needs, the ship’s tasks and candidate prts’ supprt capacity.
The PLA Navy currently perates tw carriers CNS Lianing and CNS Shandng, bth f 64 have a displacement f arund 50, 000 tns and use a ski jump mde fr launching fixed wing aircraft. Cmpared with the tw predecessrs, the Fujian is much bigger and heavier. In additin t the J-15 fighter jet, the new carrier 65 (expect) t have new advanced cmbat planes r drnes.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假如你是学生会主席，你发现新高三学生在学习的重压下养成了很多不健康的生活方式。请代表学生会，就此现象为校报: “英语广场”栏目写一份倡议书。内容包括：
1. 你的发现；
2. 你的倡议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellw students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Student Unin
August 8, 2022
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Andrew was a new student in my class, wh had emtinal management prblems. Since he had been suspended frm class many times in previus years, I assured the wrst when he came t my class.
Andrew sat at the back f the classrm. Every time I talked in frnt f the class, he wuld chat with the students arund and even laugh ludly. Every time I called n him t answer a questin, he wuld respnd with a casual “I dn’t knw”. If I gave him a slight, criticism, he wuld becme really angry. As an experienced teacher, I can always get students invlved in class discussin r at least mtivate them t sit quietly and listen attentively. But fr Andrew, I was really pwerless. He was just nisy and rude.
One day, Andrew was talking ludly in the class when I was teaching. I said in the usual tne f vice, “Andrew, why dn’t yu jin in ur discussins but have ne f yur wn?” Hearing that, he gt up frm his chair, pushed the bks ver and shuted smething. I culdn’t hear clearly what he said ther than several rude wrds. After the class, Andrew was sent t my ffice, where I gave him a discipline referral a week’s ut-f-schl suspensin. Deep in my mind, thugh, I didn’t expect referrals t be effective since students wuld return behaving even wrse than befre. But what else culd I d with such a truble-maker?
I had t admit this was ne f my mst awful teaching experiences. Andrew’s anger was almst unexpected and ut f cntrl. The week withut Andrew’s presence was a wnderful time, and the class went n smthly and efficiently. Hwever, with his suspensin week drawing t a clse sn, I felt restless and uneasy. Wuld he disturb the class as always? Wuld he take revenge（报复）n me?
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the day when Andrew was suppsed t return, I waited fr him at the dr.
A flash f surprise spread ver his face.
腾云联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期八月联考
英语答案
听力
1-5. ACCBA 6-10. ABCCA 11-15. BCCBA 16-20. BBBCB
阅读理解
21-23 BCD 24-27 DBDC 28-31 CABC 32-35 BADA
36-40 FADGE
完形填空
41-45 ACBDB 46-50 CADAB 51-55 BACAC
语法填空
56. after
57. cmpletin
58. making
59. t launch
60. than
61. cmprehensively
62. based
63. security
64. which
65. is expected
应用文
One pssible versin:
Dear fellw students,
It is a cmmn phenmenn that many fresh senir 3 students are under great pressure, thus develping an unhealthy lifestyle.
T meet the challenges f the senir year, it is f vital significance that we say n t the unhealthy lifestyle. T begin with, we are suppsed t g t bed early s that we can maintain refreshed and dynamic in the daytime. Besides, it is f great benefit t eat mre fresh fruits and vegetables s as t prvide sufficient nutritin fr ur bdy. Additinally, it’s highly advisable that we d exercise n a regular basis, which is an ideal way t relieve stress.
Nthing matters mre than health. It is high time that we made a change and lead a healthy life frm tday n!
The Student Unin
August 8, 2022
读后续写
One pssible versin:
On the day when Andrew was suppsed t return, I waited fr him at the dr. Eventually, the familiar figure appeared, walking with his hands in his pckets. As he came clse, I was abut t greet him when he ignred me deliberately. “Srry, Andrew. I shuld have had a talk with yu t find a way ut befre giving yu a suspensin,” aplgized I. With his head lwered, he didn’t utter a single wrd. “Maybe next time yu can’t cntrl yurself in class, yu can step ut f the dr fr a while t cllect yurself,” added I, trying t break the ice.
A flash f surprise spread ver his face. The naughty by frze there, staring at me with wide eyes. “It is I wh shuld say srry,” murmured he, his face burning with shame. With a smile f relief, I patted him n his shulder, signaling t him t g back t his seat. In the days that fllwed, Andrew didn’t misbehave in class anymre and tk an active part in class discussins. Never befre did it ccur t me that “aplgies” culd make such a huge difference — it turned ne f my wrst experiences int perhaps the best ne!
阅读A篇：21-23 BCD
解析：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三处滑雪胜地。
21. B。根据第二段With s much t ffer, Breckenridge makes fr a great ski resrt that suits all budgets. 可知，Breckenridge 适合所有预算的游客。因此选B.
22. C。根据第三段Aspen is the ultimate ski destinatin fr the rich and has evlved int fur separate ski areas和They’re all inked by a shuttle system, accessible with a single ticket。可知一张票可以到四个滑雪区域，因此选C。
23. D根据第二段it can als get frustratingly crwded和最后一段Crwds can als be an issue. 可知，两个景点的共同缺点是人多拥挤，因此选D。
阅读B篇：24-27 DBDC
解析：本文为说明文，主要介绍了抖音促进了饮食失调文化.
24. D. 根据第一段内容可知人们在社交媒体。上展现虚假的形象，第二段第一句的划线部分表明抖音不能对这些东西免疫，说明在抖音上人们也是如此。因此选D。Exceptinal 的意思是“例外的”。
25. B。根据第三段最后一句The best thing t d is t click“nt interested” when ne f these vides pps up. 可知“当某个这种视频出现的时候，点击不感兴趣（拒绝信息推送）是最好的解决办法”。因此选B。
26. D。根据文章最后一段最后一句Self-lve isn’t always realistic; self-acceptance is much better. 可知“接受自己是更现实的”。故选D。
27. C。根据第二段最后一句But beynd the unrealistic standards that scial media prpagates（散播）, Tik Tk heavily prmtes eating disrder culture, and unhealthy attitudes abut fd and weight in general，可知“本文主要介绍了抖音促进了饮食失调文化”。故选C。
阅读C篇：28-31 CABC
解析：本文为新闻，主要介绍了被捕鱼装备缠住的鲸鱼的数量下降这一现象及其原因。
28. C。根据第二段内容可知2020年确定的被捕鱼装备缠住的鲸鱼的数量为60只，比2019年下降了25%，通过运算可知2019年确定的被捕鱼装备缠住的鲸鱼的数量为80只。因此选C。
29. A。根据第四段第二句Hwever, fur f the whales were Nrth Atlantic right whales, which have a ppulatin decline due t recent years f high death rate and pr reprductin. 可知“北大西洋露脊鲸数量下降的原因是高死亡率和低繁殖率”。因此选A。
30. B. 本文为新闻。根据第一段 The number f whales entangled（缠住）in fishing gears（装备）has declined recently, but the entanglements remain a critical threat t rare species，可知本文主要介绍了被捕鱼装备缠住的鲸鱼的数量下降这一现象及其原因。故选B。
31. C。根据最后一段“The current level f entanglements is mre than whales can stand”，和“These reprts shw far t many endangered whales are caught in fishing gear, particularly because reprted entanglements are just the tip f an iceberg,” Kristen said，可知Kristen对于鲸鱼被缠住这一现象持关注并担忧的态度。故选C。
阅读D篇：32-35 BADA
解析：本文为记叙文，主要介绍了作者通过亲身经历明白了人们为什么上大学。
32. B。第一段的功能一-般是为了引出话题。因此选B。
33. A。根据第二段最后两句trying t always better yurself fr yurself和We shuld all try t d the frmer，可知“我们应该努力完善自我，成为更好的自己”。因此选A。
34. D。根据第三、四段，尤其是Hwever, we shuld all try t develp a lng-sighted perspective n hw we want t shape ur lives，可知人们应该通过上大学形成如何塑造自己人生的远见。故选D。
35. A。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段，可知作者通过亲身经历和自己的思考来启发人们为什么上大学。故选A。
七选五：36-40 FADGE
解析：本文为说明文，这是一篇关于音乐和健康问题的文章。文章谈及Music culd als be helping yu with many ther health prblems behind the scenes这个全文主旨。该文分三部分分别谈及音乐之于pain，音乐之于sleep，音乐之于heart health的implicatins。
36. F。第一段讲述音乐给人们带来的好处。前一句讲到音乐是一种很好的消遣，这一句应该讲到音乐还有什么好处，因此选F。
37. A。段尾句是对段的总结，根据前面的内容，这里可以得出结论“音乐可以减少疼痛”。因此选A。
38. D。段中句，承接第三段第一句，讲明为什么睡觉之前听音乐，其中代词they指代前一句中的many peple。故选D。
39. G。段中句，讲述前一句研究中的发现，结合后一句中当音乐变慢时会发生什么现象，可知这一句应该描述当音乐快时会怎样。故选G。
40. E。说明文的最后一段多以总结性话语来合拢全文，因此最后一题的答案便是The implicatins f music n verall well-being。
完型填空：
41. A。句意：如果你碰巧碰到冯静，你可能不会将这个瘦弱的女人与南极远征联系起来。happen t碰巧；manage t成功做. reslve t下定决心做.; intend t打算做.
42. C。联系起来；与...合并；将...和..对比；奖赏/酬谢
43. B。与下一句话中的“ne famus guide”相呼应。
44. D。这句话与前一句话构成转折关系，故用hwever.
45. B。Paul Landry被她的坚持 (insistence) 所打动。inncence 无知，无罪；cmpetence 能力；intelligence 智力。
46. C。这个地点是离南极海岸线最遥远的 (distant) 地点。clse接近的；widespread 广泛的；cnventinal 传统的。
47. A。对很多人来说，远征1800千米只是为了看一个被遗弃的 (deserted) 站，这是没有意义的。slid坚固的；abstract抽象的；elegant 优雅的。
48. D。人类可以到达南极，但是不能征服 (cnquer) 它。infect 感染；defend 防御，保护；transfrm 转变。
49. A。在这次南极远征中，她带上 (take alng) 了冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩来见证这一重大时刻。pickup 捡起，偶然学会，接人；give away赠送，泄漏；put aside 暂不考虑，把...放在一边。
50. B。句意见上题。witness见证；capture 捕获；recrd 记录；encunter邂逅。
51. B。这句话用的是过去完成时，说明是在远征南极之前。
52. A。她对南极的好奇 (curisity) 不会仅仅因为一次简单的航行就能满足。innvatin 创新：anticipatin 期望；ptential潜力。
53. C。与后面的a simple相呼应。
54. A。每一步都会让你离目标 (target) 更近。agenda 议事日程；duty 职责；liberty 自由。
55. C。每一步都很重要 (cunt) 。functin运转；appeal 有吸引力；respnd 回应。
语法填词：
56. after。name after固定搭配，意为“以...命名”。
57. cmpletin。考察cmplete的名词形式。
58. making。现在分词作结果状语。
59. t launch。不定式作目的状语，意为“该舰将使用新的系统来发射固定翼飞机”。
60. than。为比较级，意为“福建号的作战能力要比辽宁号和山东号强很多”。
61. cmprehensively。副词修饰动词test。
62. based。based n过去分词作状语。意为“福建舰的部署地点将根据国家安全需求、航母任务和候选港口的保障条件等一系列因素来决定”。
63. security。考察secure的名词形式。
64. which。此句为代词+介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句，意为“中国人民解放军海军目前拥有两艘航母——辽宁号和山东号，这两艘航母的标准排水量约为50, 000吨”。
65. expected。be expected t预计会 整句话句意为“除了J-15 战斗机之外，新航母预计还将配备新的先进作战飞机或无人机”.
听力文稿：
Text 1
W: Jasn, are yu ging dwntwn?
M: N. I’m ging t Claires Curt Schl.（1）My sn is ging t schl next year. I need t find him a gd schl nw.
Text 2
M: Was everything all right?
W: Yes, it was wnderful. I especially liked the beef. May I have the check, please?（2）
M: Sure thing. Cming right up.
Text 3
W: Mike, I heard yu’re ging t Charleri. Are yu visiting friends there?
M: N. Yu knw. I’m really interested in phtgraphy. S I want t lk at sme great wrks f phtgraphy. I can d that at Charleri Phtgraphy Museum.（3）
Text 4
W: What wuld yu like t drink, sir? Juice r milk?
M: Can I have a beer?
W: Srry, sir, but we dn’t prvide beer n this plane.
M: Well, please give me a glass f fruit juice.（4）
Text 5
M: Will yu g t that middle schl t teach?
W: I’m nt really interested. I prefer t wrk at a restaurant.（5）
M: Why?
W: I like dealing with different peple.
Text 6
M: Linda, Christmas is getting clse. When will yu g and d Christmas shpping?（6）
W: I read an article n the Internet the ther day. It tells when we can avid lng lines when ding Christmas shpping. Accrding t the article, tw hurs befre nn is the best time in the day t d Christmas shpping.
M: Des it say n which day there are the shrtest lines?
W: Yes. It’s usually n Sundays.
M: Great. In this case, let’s g shpping tgether tmrrw mrning.（7）
W: Why nt! I’ve n special plans fr tmrrw mrning after all.
Text 7
W: Christpher, I heard yu went t a wedding in India last week. Hw was it?
M: It was quite different frm the weddings I had been t in the US. After the wedding, the fd was displayed in a buffet style. And after I gt my fd, I fund there was n spn r frk.
W: What abut chpsticks?
M: There were n chpsticks, either. When I lked arund, I fund the thers eating using their hands. S I fllwed their example.（8）
W: I heard peple in that cuntry eat that way. S hw did yu like the fd?
M: Well, I didn’t get my hpes high befre eating it. But I just culdn’t stp eating after I tried sme. I finished all the fd I had gt.（9）
Text 8
W: Henry, what abut ging t Crnwall fr a castal hliday next weekend?
M: That’s a brilliant idea. I really want t have a shrt getaway（短假）frm Lndn.（10）I d want sme relaxing time in a small twn r village. What can we d in Crnwall? I have never been there befre.
W: It has breathtaking scenery and beaches. The Suth West Castal Path is great fr hiking lvers, and many f the bays n the Nrth Cast prvide sme f the best surfing spts in the UK.
M: That’s great. I especially lk frward t the latter.（11）
W: There is als a lt f histry in Crnwall. We can g and explre the castal ruins f the birthplace f King Arthur. We can als visit Michael’s Munt.
M: What’s Michael’s Munt?
W: A small island n the Suth Cast.
M: Is there a place fr a drink there?
W: Certainly. We can d that at the Watering Hle n the beach.（12）
M: I really cannt wait t g t that twn.
W: Me, either.
Text 9
W: Mark, yu wrk at a hspital, right?
M: N, I dn’t. It’s my brther Mike that wrks at a hspital.（13）He lks after patients there. I teach English at a schl.
W: S what skills d yu need fr yur prfessin, aside frm English language skills?
M: First, I need interpersnal cmmunicatin skills. Because teaching is all abut teaching ther peple. I als need t have great rganizatinal skills t rganize materials, the classes, the student assignments and s n and s frth. Als having sme leadership skills is als imprtant.
W: S which f the three are yu best at?
M: It’s the first. （14）
W: Hw d yu recmmend that peple develp their teaching skills? Is there a gd resurce fr develping these skills?
M: The best resurce is feedback frm clleagues. I like listening t my clleagues fr advice. Als, ne shuld attend cnferences in the field, read bks abut teaching and try ut new things. I spend mst f my leisure time reading.
W: S why did yu becme a teacher in the first place?
M: It’s because I really lved teaching.（15）Thugh there is a huge amunt f wrk fr me every week, I enjy my wrk.
W: S hw lng have yu been teaching?
M: I’m thirty-eight nw, which means I’ve been teaching fr ten years.（16）
Text 10
M: Vatican Radi recently began its first regular news bradcast in Latin. The bradcast is the latest effrt t expand the use f Latin.（17）The weekly（18）Vatican Radi news bradcast lasts five minutes. It will be fllwed by a 30-minute shw with Latin cnversatin. The radi’s news team, as well as the Vatican’s Latin translatin department, will prduce the prgram. Italian businessman Luca Desiata published a new bk f crsswrd puzzles in Latin and ancient Greek this mnth.（19）This bk is thught t be the first with n help r explanatins in mdern languages. Desiata said the Internet has helped renew interest in Latin as mre and mre schls arund the wrld stp teaching it. He said we nw have Wikipedia in Latin, and abut 40 Latin Facebk grups arund the wrld. Many attempts have been made t bring Latin back t ppular use. Sme have tried t intrduce new wrds fr things that did nt exist at the time f the Rman Empire.（20）In the 1990s, fr example, tp Vatican Latin researcher Carl Egger came up with sme wrds fr cmmn bjects in the hme. Maybe given time, the dead language will cme back t life.
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