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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A优秀课后作业题
展开I. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。[来源:学科网]
1. Kate _________ (go) to the library once a week.
2. What do you usually _________ (do) on weekends?
3. At school Tom never _________ (play) sports.[来源:学,科,网]
4. Sometimes Ms. Hand _________ (have) lunch at school.
5. The Greens always _________ (read) newspapers in the morning.
6. The old man _______________ (exercise) every morning.
7. I usually go _______________ (skateboard) on Sundays.
8. The twins can watch TV three __________ (time) a week.
9. Mr. Green goes to the movies __________ (two) a month.
10. Everyone wants __________ (have) a strong body.
II.完形填空
(江西省赣州市兴国县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题)
Jack is a 1 writer. Lots of people like him and his works. Jack is different 2 many other writers. Although he needs to work at home and he likes reading and watching different 3 of TV shows, he doesn’t always stay at home. He likes going outside and exercising. 4 , he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding. 5 he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good habits so he is very happy. And he is always in good 6 . How can he keep healthy? He 7 us some advice(建议). Let’s have a look together.
First, keep 8 every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and 9 for one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have 10 . It’s very important. He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk 11 doing morning exercises. Then 12 after working. Don’t worry too much about your 13 . It isn’t 14 for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time. He’s sure it will 15 you have a healthy body.
1.A.common B.lucky C.famous D.fresh
2.A.in B.from C.of D.with
3.A.kinds B.cultures C.reasons D.roles
4.A.Because of B.For example C.So far D.In fact
5.A.Hardly B.Finally C.Sometimes D.Luckily
6.A.life B.interest C.mind D.health
7.A.plans B.gives C.finds D.teaches
8.A.working B.writing C.exercising D.reading
9.A.runs B.watches C.drives D.jumps
10.A.meal B.dinner C.breakfast D.lunch
11.A.when B.if C.after D.as
12.A.relax B.talk C.practice D.leave
13.A.friends B.work C.homework D.housework
14.A.bad B.good C.nice D.cool
15.A.make B.try C.hope D.decide
答案及解析
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. goes 2. do 3. plays 4. has 5. read
6. exercises 7. skateboarding 8. times 9. twice 10. to have
II.完形填空
短文大意:杰克是一位著名的作家,他很爱运动,所以很健康。本文主要是杰克给我们的一些建议。
1.C【解析】句意:杰克是一位著名的作家。common共同的;lucky幸运的;famous著名的;fresh新鲜的。根据后文“Lots of people like him and his works.”可知,许多人喜欢他和他的作品,所以他是著名的。故选C。
2. B【解析】句意:杰克与许多其他作家不同。in在……里;from从;of……的;with和……一起。分析句子可知,此处构成be different from短语,翻译为“与……不同”。故选B。
3. A【解析】句意:虽然他需要在家里工作,他喜欢阅读和看各种各样的电视节目,但他并不总是待在家里。kinds种类;cultures文化;reasons原因;roles角色。分析句子可知,此处表示“各种各样的电视节目”,构成kinds of短语,翻译为“许多种”。故选A。
4. B【解析】句意:例如,他经常跑步、游泳和玩滑板。Because of因为;For example例如;So far到目前为止;In fact事实上。分析句子可知,前文是在说外出锻炼,后文“runs, swims and goes skateboarding”都是不同种类的运动,所以此处表示“比如”的含义。故选B。
5. C【解析】
句意:有时他也和他的朋友去露营。Hardly几乎不;Finally最终;Sometimes有时;Luckily幸运地。根据前文“For example, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding.”可知,此处也在表示他做什么运动,分析选项,“有时”符合句意。故选C。
6. D【解析】句意:他总是很健康。life生活;interest兴趣;mind精神;health健康。根据后文“How can he keep healthy? 他怎么能保持健康?”可知,此处表示“他总是很健康”的含义。故选D。
7. B【解析】句意:他给了我们一些建议。plans计划;gives给;finds发现;teaches教。分析句子可知,此处构成短语give sb sth,翻译为“给某人某物”。故选B。
8. C【解析】句意:首先,坚持每天锻炼。working工作;writing写;exercising锻炼;reading阅读。根据后文“He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and runs for one hour every morning. 他每天早上6点起床,跑步一个小时”可知,此处表示“锻炼”的含义。故选C。
9. A【解析】句意:他每天早上6点起床,跑一个小时。runs跑;watches观看;drives驾驶;jumps跳。根据前文“First, keep exercising every day. 首先,坚持每天锻炼”可知,此处应选与锻炼相关的内容。故选A。
10. C【解析】句意:第二,记得吃早餐。meal餐;dinner晚餐;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐。根据后文“He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk after doing morning exercises. 做早操后,他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶”可知,此处表示“吃早餐”的含义。故选C。
11. C【解析】句意:做早操后,他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶。when当……时;if如果;after在……之后;as因为,由于。分析句子可知,此处表示“做早操后,他总是喝很多粥、面包或牛奶”的含义,在早操之后吃早饭。故选C。
12. A【解析】句意:工作后放松一下。relax放松;talk谈论;practice练习;leave离开。根据句意可知,此处表示“工作后放松一下”,与健康相关的内容。故选A。
13. B【解析】句意:不要太担心你的工作。friends朋友;work工作;homework作业;housework家务。根据前文“Then relax after working. 工作后放松一下”可知,此处表示“工作”的含义。故选B。
14. B【解析】句意:这对你的健康不好。bad坏的;good好的;nice美好的;cool凉爽的。根据前文“Don’t worry too much about your work. 不要太担心你的工作”可知,太担心工作对健康不好。故选B。
15. A【解析】句意:他相信这会使你有一个健康的身体。make让;try尝试;hope希望;decide决定。分析句子可知,此处构成“make sb do sth”结构,翻译为“让某人……”。故选A。
【点睛】
解答完形填空题型时,必须做到三读:
(1)跳过空格,了解大意(一读)通读全文,留意文章段落的首尾句,了解文章框架内容,推测主旨大意,切勿纠结文章中个别看不懂的词汇。
(2)结合语境,合理选词(二读)
细读文章,利用上下文确定空格处所缺单词的含义,然后结合选项选出最佳答案。
(3)上下参照,验证答案(三读)
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