初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the party you’ll have a great time!Section B优秀课后作业题

I.单项选择

1. You can’t pass the exam ______ you study hard.

A. if     B. when     C. unless       D. because

2. After trying many times, we were successful ______.

A. at the end   B. to the end

C. in the end   D. end of

3.—Who ______ went to the park?

—Tom and Linda.

A. else   B. other   C. another      D. the other

4. Teenagers should learn to protect _______ from all kinds of danger.

A. them    B. they     C. their     D. themselves

5. The doctor advised my father ______ smoking.

A. stop     B. to stop    C. stopping    D. stops

6. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ______?

A. advice   B. decisions   C. information  D. messages

7. Doing morning exercise__________ good for our health.

A. is        B. was        C. are        D. were

8. —Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.

—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______ while working there.

A. experiments  B. expressions  C. experiences  D. emotions

II.  阅读理解（补全短文5选5）

What will you do if you can't sleep well at night? Here is some advice for you.

●Have regular sleep. Good sleeping habit is very important.56． It can make you study or work well during the day.

●Turn off the TV. You can drink a cup of milk or listen to some light music before sleeping.57．. You may find it hard to fall asleep after watching TV for too long.

●Have a comfortable environment. You had better clean your bedroom every day.58．. Before you go to bed, you had better turn off all the lights. It can help you have a good sleep at night.

●Do some exercise. Exercise will help you fall asleep easily.59． But don't do any exercise just before you go to bed.

●Don't eat too much before sleeping.60． A full stomach may make it hard for you to fall asleep.

Word Bank

regular     有规律的   environment 舒适的环境

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Do it for at least 30 minutes every day.

B．Don't watch TV half an hour before you go to bed.

C．Eating a little at dinner is always good for your health.

D．Try to get up and go to bed at the same time every day.

E.A clean and comfortable bedroom makes you relax and be happy.

答案及答案解析：

1.C 【解析】如果你不努力学习的话，就不会通过考试。考查连接词的用法。if如果，when当……时候，unless=if…not除非、如果不，because因为。根据句意，答案为C。

2. C【解析】试了好多次之后，我们最终成功了。考查end的固定搭配。at the end (of)…在……结束的时候；…to the end直到最后，通常与介词搭配使用；in the end最后，最终；end of……的终端、末端。只有答案C符合题意。

3. A【解析】试了好多次之后，我们最终成功了。考查end的固定搭配。at the end (of)…在……结束的时候；…to the end直到最后，通常与介词搭配使用；in the end最后，最终；end of……的终端、末端。只有答案C符合题意。

4.D【解析】青少年应该学会保护自己，逃避各种各样的危险。考查代词。protect oneself from…保护自己不受……的侵害。

5. B【解析】医生建议我父亲戒烟。考查advise的用法。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事。

6. A【解析】我英语作文写得不太好，你能给些建议吗？考查some以及名词单复数。some+可数名词复数/不可数名词，排除B/D，information信息，不符合题意，故答案为A。

7. A【解析】做早操对我们身体有好处。考查动名词的用法。动名词作主语，谓语动词为单数形式，排除C/D；题意表达的是常识，选用一般现在时，故答案为A。

8. C【解析】——去年王老师被派遣到一个破旧的小山村教英语。——她说她永远不会忘记在那里工作的美好经历。考查名词辨析。experiments 实验；expressions表情；experiences经历；emotions情绪。答案C符合题意。

II.作者关于怎样睡得好，给出了5点建议。

1．D【解析】根据第二段的主题句Have regular sleep.有规律的睡眠。可知“D. Try to get up and go to bed at the same time every day. 尽量每天按时起床和睡觉。”可知每天按时起床和睡觉是有规律的，故选D。

2．B【解析】根据本段的主题句“Turn off the TV.关掉电视”和“You may find it hard to fall asleep after watching TV for too long. 看了太久电视，你可能很难入睡。”可知“B. Don't watch TV half an hour before you go to bed.睡觉前半小时不要看电视。”符合语境，故选B。

3．E【解析】根据本段的主题句Have a comfortable environment. 有一个舒适的环境。可知“E. A clean and comfortable bedroom makes you relax and be happy.干净舒适的卧室让你放松，快乐。”与本段的主题句一致，故选E。

4．A【解析】根据本段的主题句Do some exercise.做些运动。可知“A. Do it for at least 30 minutes every day. 每天至少运动30分钟。”与本段的主题句一致，故选A。

5．C【解析】根据本段的主题句Don't eat too much before sleeping. 睡觉前不要吃太多。可知“C. Eating a little at dinner is always good for your health.晚餐吃一点儿对你的健康总是有好处的。” 与本段的主题句一致，故选C。