2022年河北省邯郸市大名县中考三模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2022年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. smoke B. smile C. smell
2. A. hand out B. give away C. pick up
3. A. ride a bike B. borrow a book C. take a desk
4. A. Sally doesn’t mind soap operas.
B. Sally likes all kinds of soap operas.
C. Sally doesn’t like soap operas at all.
5. A. He refuses to go to the meeting.
B. He always agrees to talk at the meeting.
C. He asks others to speak at the meeting every year.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题I分，满分5分）
6. A. The door is closed. B. With pleasure. C. It’s kind of you.
7. A. I’m worried. B. Excuse me. C. He’s an interesting person.
8. A. It’s new. B. Surf the Internet. C. 500 dollars.
9. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I like this book. C. It’s enjoyable.
10. A.I like stories. B. It’s enjoyable. C. It’s an amazing painting.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题I分，满分8分）
11. Which one is the photo of Mike’s family?
A. B. C.
12. What does the girl ask Mike to do?
A. B. C.
13. What does Mike mean?
A. He thinks ice cream is not healthy.
B. He wants to have some ice cream.
C. He usually eats ice cream after supper.
14. Which movie do they want to watch?
A. The one at 2:25 p. m. B. The one at 2:45 p. m. C. The one at 3:30 p. m.
15. What would they do after watching the movie?
A. Go to read newspaper. B. Go through the park. C. Go down to the beach.
***********************************************************************************************
16. What does Jimmy do to help poor kids?
A. To give them some money. B. To give them warm clothes. C. To give them free old bikes.
17. What problem does Jimmy have now?
A. His father stops him. B. Nobody sells old bikes. C. He doesn’t have enough money.
18. In what way are they talking probably?
A. On TV. B. On the radio, C. Face to face.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
19. When did Lucy begin to play the violin?
A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 12.
20. Who taught her to play at first?
A. By herself. B. A private teacher. C. Her mother.
21. What prize did she get in the competition?
A. First. B. Second. C. Third.
***********************************************************************************************
22. How did Jack use to celebrate New Year?
A. By having a party. B. By eating healthy food. C. By visiting with his family.
23. Why does Jack stay at home in the evening now?
A. He wants to watch the movie.
B. He wants to be with his family.
C. He doesn’t want to have a traffic accident.
24. What kind of life does Jack like?
A. Colorful. B. Simple. C. Long.
25. When may Jack give the talk?
A. During the New Year. B. Before the New Year. C. After the New Year.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Information Sheet
Spring Break in Canada | |
How long | Spring Break lasts for one 26.________. |
What activities | Students can watch TV, do sports or 27.________ with their family. |
My Last Year Spring Break | |
On the first day, we helped some kids with their 28.________. | |
On the 29.________ day, we went to a house for the old people. | |
I learned how to give and I’ve got 30.________ back. | |
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. Chang’e 5 landed on ________ unexplored area of the moon.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
32. Though both Lei Feng and Ding Youjun lived short lives, ________ spirits live on.
A. he B. his C. they D. their
33. It takes ________ to face the fear.
A. interest B. time C. place D. courage
34. Don’t always complain, and try to be ________.
A. active B. cheerful C. honest D. careful
35. The lines “Lifting my head to look, I found that it was moonlight. Sinking back again, I thought suddenly of home.” are taken from “On a Quiet Night” written by ________.
A. Bai Juyi B. Li Bai C. Du Fu. D. Meng Haoran
36. Chinese ________ in many schools outside China.
A. teaches B. is taught C. will teach D. will be taught
37. Have a rest, and you’ll ________ better.
A. smell B. taste C. sound D. feel
38. Children are supposed to ________ smartphones and go outdoors for more exercise.
A. put on. B. put up C. put off D. put away
39. Language is a bridge that ________ people.
A. connect B. connects C. to connect D. connected
40. I remember Tom returned me my book yesterday. But I forgot ________.
A. what he gave me B. who gave me the book
C. where I put the book D. when he gave me the book
Ⅶ. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Earlier in 2021, Guangzhou introduced a new set of rules. The city was going to start rewarding (奖励) people who find and 41 lost wallets to their owners. Some people are in support of this 42 while I am against it.
“I 43 a cent by the road and handed it to the police.” From the song we understand the principle (道德原则) that one should always be 44 . When we find a lost wallet, we cannot keep it. 45 , we should return it to its owner. For thousands of years, honesty has been an important Chinese principle. The idea of rewarding honest people is seriously 46 it, which seems to be telling people that if they return a lost wallet, they will be rewarded. As a 47 , we will lose the feeling of being honest.
People who do return a lost wallet feel 48 not because they expect to get a reward in return but because they know they have done something right. By returning a lost wallet, we are trying to 49 others and become a “Hero”.
Many things in life do not need to come with a 50 tag (标签), because they are actually priceless. Honesty is just one of them.
41. A. lend B. sell C. draw D. return
42. A. reason B. decision C. way D. chance
43. A. cheered up B. kept up C. picked up D. gave up
44. A. young B. pretty C. friendly D. honest
45. A. Instead B. Again C. Soon D. So
46. A. over B. towards C. against D. without
47. A. person B. result C. whole D. secret
48. A. bored B. shy C. worried D. happy
49. A. help B. warn C. trust D. praise
50. A. gift B. idea C. price D. degree
Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Li Yufei: Every year my family goes on holiday to a small town by the sea. It’s got really beautiful beaches and we always have a great time. I love the journey there. We always go by train. It takes about four hours but I don’t mind the time. I’m always so excited. I just love watching the mountains and forests go past.
Wang Haoyang: What’s my favorite journey? Anywhere with my mum on her motorbike. I don’t care where we go, and I just love being on her bike. She’s a really good rider and I always feel safe. I love the wind on my face as we ride through the countryside.
Qin Zihan: I like walking to school best. We live on a farm and my school is about one kilometer away. Every morning I walk across the fields and then along the river until I’m at my school in the village. It’s a really beautiful walk and it’s so quiet. I love my walk to school... but I love the walk home more!
Liu Yazhou: My grandparents live in Shanghai. We visit them every year and, of course, we go by plane. It’s a ten-hour journey but I love it. I love travelling by plan. It’s so exciting, I never get bored because there are lots of delicious food to eat. They always have really good ones.
51. What are they talking about?
A. Their favorite transportation. B. Their favorite journey.
C. How they have their holidays. D. Where they spend their holidays.
52. Why does Li Yufei like to go to the small town?
A. It’s near to her home. B. It’s got beautiful beaches.
C. He loves the wind on his face. D. He loves climbing the mountains.
53. How does Liu Yazhou travel to Shanghai?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By plane.
B
A businessman was deep in debt (负债) and could see no way out. He felt hopeless and sat on park bench and didn’t know what to do.
Suddenly an old man appeared. After listening to the businessman, the old man wrote a check and said to the businessman, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year later and you can give the money back at that time.” Then the old man walked away.
The businessman saw the check for $ 50,000 signed by John D. Rockefeller who was one of the richest men in the world!
“I can pay off all my debts at one!” he thought with a smile. But instead he decided to put the check into his safe (保险箱). Just knowing it was there would give him power, he thought. Then the businessman started to do business again, staring from nothing. Through his efforts, he got out of debt and was making money once again.
One year later, he returned to the park with the check. The old man was there. But just as the businessman was about to hand back the cheek, a nurse came up and led the man away. The nurse said the old man was mentally (精神上的) ill and was always telling people he was John D. Rockefeller.
The businessman just stood there greatly surprised. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money that had turned his life around but his confidence.
54. Where did the businessman meet the old man one year ago?
A. In a hotel. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. D. In an office.
55. How did the businessman feel when he heard the nurse’s words?
A. Excited. B. Interested. C. Disappointed. D. Surprised.
56. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. A businessman was deep in debt and felt hopeless.
B. The old man was one of the richest men in the world.
C. The businessman kept the check in his safe instead.
D. It wasn’t the money that had turned his life around but his confidence.
C
You’ll be probably spending plenty of time on your phones when you are fee. Why not download new apps to keep your body and mind active?
Quizlet Quizletis a flashcard system (抽认卡系统). You can search millions of already set-up flashcards and learning tools, or you can create flashcards yourself for whatever subject or topic you want to learn. They are especially good for subjects such as languages, history and science. One user, Jerry, said, “My science teacher required 15 minutes a day on Quizlet and I have never scored below 97 percent on a test.” | |
Strava Strava helps you record your exercise activities, set exercise goals and be part of an exercise community. Running and cycling are the main forms of fitness recorded on Strava, but you can also record walking, hiking, yoga swimming and more. Also, here’s a fun fact: Why is it called Strava? Well, Strava in the Swedish language means “work hard”. So, why not work hard to get fitter and join millions of Strava users today! | |
Habitica Are you planning to cut down the time spent on watching TV or go to sleep earlier each night this vacation? Why not try Habitica? In the app, you report all the things you want to work on. They are three different types: “to-dos”, single tasks completed once; “dailies”, tasks completed daily; and “habits”, things you reward (奖励) or punish yourself for doing. It really helps you a lot! |
57. What does Jerry think about Quizlet?
A. Useful. B. A waste of time. C. Special. D. Good for art.
58. Which is not about Strava?
A. It is part of an exercise community. B. It means “work hard” in Swedish.
C. I helps you get fitter. D. It records your language.
60. Habitica may help you ________.
A. go to seep later each night B. record your exercise activities
C. develop some good habits D. spend much time on TV
60. Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A story book. B. A picture book.
C. A film magazine. D. A newspaper.
D
Law is a useful tool for us to protect ourselves, it becomes a necessary part of everyone’s life. So we need to have legal education classes in schools.
Li Muchen: I embrace the policy. Laws play a big part in our daily lives. We should learn laws from an early age. This can better help us step into society when we grow up. I think laws should not only be taught in class. The community we live in can also hold lectures about laws to help build up our interest and knowledge in them.
Lang Qirun: It’s necessary for schools to help students learn more about the law. However, I wormy that this policy may increase the burden (负担) on students in some ways. Students may have trouble understanding and keeping in mind the articles of the law. It will be fun if we can do some role plays while learning it. This kind of activity can encourage students to understand laws better.
Xia Ningyan: I can’t agree more with the new policy! It can help the youth to raise legal awareness (法律意识). But I wonder how we can help kids understand laws in a simple way. As we all know, the rules of law are not easy to grasp. But all in all, I will try my best to learn laws.
Zhou Jiayu: It’s necessary for us to be educated about laws. Such education will make us better citizens. In addition, watching TV programs, attending lectures, and visiting courts can get us more interested in the law and help us learn more about the law. In this way, we will be more prepared for the future.
61. According lo Li Muchen, ________.
A. laws play a big part in our daily lives B. we should learn laws when we grow up
C. the rules of law are not easy to grasp D. laws should only be taught in class
62. What does the underlined word “embrace” mean?
A. Give up. B. Look up. C. Take up. D. Turn up.
63. Lang Qirun worries the following things EXCEPT ________.
A. the policy may increase the burden on students in some ways.
B. we can’t help students understand laws in a simple way.
C. students may have trouble understanding the articles of the law.
D. students may have trouble keeping in mind the articles of the law.
64. Zhou Jiayu thinks ________ can help us learn more about the law.
A. Watching TV programs B. attending lectures
C. visiting courts D. all of the above
65. What do you think the purpose of this passage is?
A. To provide information about laws.
B. To present four different points of view about the policy.
C. To explain what laws are.
D. To encourage students to prepare for the future.
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。
Can you cook? If so, what are your specialty dishes?
For middle and primary school students, being able to cook will become a must in the near future. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry (家禽) and maintain home appliances (家电) under new requirements for labor education. Staring from the 2022 fall semester, students in primary and middle schools will take courses on labor skills at least once a week.
The new standards outline three types of labor tasks. The first refers to everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and maintaining home appliances. Next is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional handicrafts, and applying new technologies such as 3D printing and laser cutting. The third type is service work, which includes volunteer work.
According to the MOE (教育部), labor education must be strengthened to help students cultivate social values and develop an interest in labor.
Here’s a sample list of household labor duties in the curriculum.
1. First and second graders: wiping tables, washing vegetables, doing the dishes, learning to grow plants or raise small animals.
2. Third and fourth graders: mopping the floor, cleaning windows, knowing how to make cold dishes and use home appliances.
3. Fifth and sixth graders: tidying up, mastering the skills of cooking two or three common dishes, such as fried eggs, or scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
4. Middle school students; cooking three or four dishes independently, learning how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts, experiencing industrial labor and volunteer work.
66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第三段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. Students in primary and middle schools will take courses on ________ at least once a week.
67. What is the third type of labor tasks?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. How many dishes should middle school students learn to cook?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
69. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Marcos,
Hi, my name is Rebecca and I am your new pen pal. I’m ten 71.__________ (year) old, and I live in Barcelona, Spain. I go to the 72.__________ (four) grade in Saint Michael Elementary School. On weekdays, I get up at 6 o’clock. The school 73.__________ (start) at 7:30 in the morning. I am good 74.__________ math. I also like history and geography, 75.__________ my favorite subject is science! Surprising, isn’t it? Last year I 76.__________ (take) part in the national science competition and got the first prize. You can imagine how 77.__________ (excite) I was! For sports, I not only like playing basketball and soccer, but 78.__________ like playing tennis. On weekends, I usually go to the stadium to play tennis with Tom, and he is a best friend of 79.__________ (I).
Please write and tell me about you and your life. 80.__________ do you like doing in your spare time?
I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Rebecca
Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A) 连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. used to, Susan, shy, be
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
82. speak, in front of, she, didn’t, people, dare to
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
83. since, she, she, has changed, Mr. Liu, met
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
84. a speech competition, will, take part in, she, next week
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
85. wish, good luck, let’s, her
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B) 书面表达（满分15分）
86. 北京冬奥公的成功举办掀起了运动的热潮。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为“What We Get From Sports”的短文。
提示：①学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己；
②体育运动可以强身健体，培养团队精神；
③你对运动的观点。（你喜欢的运动及原因）
要求：（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（2）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
（3）词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
What We Get From Sports
More and more people have become interested in playing sports since Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics. ______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试题参考答案
听力部分：
Ⅰ. 1~5 BBACB
Ⅱ. 6~10 BCCAB
Ⅲ. 11~15 CAABC 16~18 CCB
Ⅳ. 19~21 ACA 22~25 ACBA
Ⅴ. 26. week 27. travel 28. work 29. second 30. happiness
笔试部分：
Ⅵ. 单项选择
31~35 BDDBB 36~40 BDDBC
Ⅶ. 完形填空
41~45 DBCDA 46~50 CBDAC
Ⅷ. 阅读理解
51~53 BBD 54~56 BDB 57~60 ADCD 61~65 ACBDB
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读
66. labor skills
67. It is service work./ Service work./ It is service work, which includes volunteer work.
68. Three or four.
69. The new standards outline three types of labor tasks.
70. 对于中小学生来说，会做饭在不久的将来会是一件必须做的事。
Ⅹ. 词语运用
71. years 72. fourth 73. starts 74. at 75. but
76. took 77. excited 78. also 79. mine 80. What
Ⅺ. 基础写作
A) 连词成句
81. Susan used to be shy.
82. She didn’t dare to speak in front of people.
83. She has changed since she met Mr. Liu.
84. She will take part in a speech competition next week.
85. Let’s wish her good luck!
B) 书面表达
86. One possible version:
What We Get From Sports
More and more people have become interested in playing sports since Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics. Students in our school have one thing in common ---- an interest in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports. Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun. Most boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger. They join in the sports that interest them most, such as soccer, basketball, and volleyball. Girls also like sports. Some of them like swimming, others enjoy playing ball games.
In my opinion, no matter what reasons we have, we can all get a lot from sports. I like swimming a lot. I think it is a good sport for me to get stronger.
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