人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues综合训练题

Section Ⅲ　Listening and Talking,Reading for Writing,

Assessing Your Progress & Video Time

一、单词拼写

1.The court case will do h　　　　　　 to my business.  

2.The tennis player left the c　　　　　　 after the match. 

3.He needs a high i　　　　　 to support such a large family. 

4.We do not have enough money.T　　　　 we cannot afford a new car. 

5.She wore a heavy gold c　　　　　　 around her neck. 

6.She was overcome by 　　　　　　　(绝望). 

7.He has 　　　　　　(灵活的) working hours. 

8.He offered his seat to the 　　　　　　　(怀孕的) woman. 

9.The coffee is so full that it might 　　　　　　(溢出) out of the glass. 

10.　　　　　　(寓言故事) often have animals as the main characters. 

11.The thieves entered the building 　　　　　(装扮) as medical workers. 

12.There is often a 　　　　　　(紧张关系) between the aims of the company and the wishes of the employees. 

二、完成句子

1.他撞到了石头,牛奶撒得到处都是。

He 　　　　　　　　　　the stone,　　　　　　　 the milk everywhere. 

2.一个女子被石头绊倒,水罐也摔到地上。

One woman 　　　　　　　　　　　the stone and her water pot 　　　　　　　　　　　to the ground. 

3.她从地上爬起来,噙着泪一瘸一拐地走了。

She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

4.无论是她自己,还是她的同伴,都没有想到把石头从路中间挪开。

　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　thought about moving the stone out of the road. 

5.你的方法必须更加灵活,更富有想象力。

You need to be　　　　　 　　　　　and imaginative in your approach. 

6.沃伦和安妮之间明显的紧张关系让我们不舒服。

The　　　　　 　　　　　between Warren and Anne made us uncomfortable. 

7.那个乞丐是化了装的警官。

The beggar was a police officer 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

三、阅读理解

Life can bring us down from time to time.At some point,you may find yourself in what you will consider as your darkest hour.As you try to find your way out of that bad situation,you should try to remind yourself that there is still a reason to be grateful.

If you look at your situation now and compare it with someone else who is in much deeper trouble than you,I am sure that you’ll find something to be thankful for.We all have our share of problems.But complaining about them so much only makes us blind about the fact that there are the miracles that happen around us every day.

When all your needs are provided,then you should be content and happy.If you have a roof over your head,some decent(得体的) clothes to wear,enough food on the table,a comfortable place to sleep,clean water to drink and you are free to make your own choices,then you should be happy and grateful.Many people all around the world,especially those who are at war or those in very poor countries would give anything to be in your conditions.

Even if you lose all your money or possessions and your heart is broken for some reason,as long as you are still alive,then every material thing you have lost can be regained.If you have a few good friends who will be there to support or help you, then be glad because true friends are hard to find.As long as you have someone to love and someone to love you back,then you are a very fortunate person.Remember to be patient and trust that things will get better.

1.What’s the author’s advice for those people faced with difficulties?

A.They should believe in miracles.

B.They should take a grateful attitude to life.

C.They should have confidence in themselves.

D.They should remind themselves to keep calm.

2.According to the author,complaints about our sufferings only result in 　　　. 

A.being teased by others

B.taking everything for granted

C.having doubts about self-value

D.ignoring the good things in life

3.What can we infer from paragraph 3?

A.People should try to make a difference.

B.People should be satisfied with what they have.

C.People should work hard to gain what they want.

D.People should treat those in need with kindness.

4.What does the author intend to tell us?

A.It’s not so easy to make a living.

B.It’s important to have faith in life.

C.Show appreciation of what we have.

D.Never compare ourselves with others.

四、完形填空

“Daily Star,sir” called Jason,carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street,but there were still twenty 　1　 left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was heavy.The shops would soon close,and all the people would go home.He would have to go home too,carrying the papers 　2　 money.He had hoped to buy a cake for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He 　3　 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. 

“You don’t know the 　4　 of selling papers.You must shout,hot news!” another newsboy Chad told Jason.“But it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason.“Just run away quickly 　5　 they have time to see,and you’ll 　6　 out and get your money,” Chad said. 

It was a new idea to Jason.He thought of his bird with no 　7　 and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother,but was 　8　 that he would not tell a lie.Though he was just a poor newsboy,he had been 　9　 some good things. 

The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 　10　.Several boys were crowding around Chad,who declared with a 　11　 smile that he sold six dozen the day before.He added that Jason 　12　money because he would not tell a lie.The boys 　13　 at Jason.“You didn’t tell a lie yesterday,my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason on the shoulder 　14　.“You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new 　15　.He lost the sale of twenty papers because he did not tell a lie,but got a well-paid job because he told the truth. 

1.A.shops　　　　　　B.coins

C.people D.papers

2.A.instead of B.in return for

C.regardless of D.in turn

3.A.gave in B.broke down

C.got away D.showed up

4.A.difficulty B.damage

C.goal D.secret

5.A.before B.since

C.though D.unless

6.A.call B.drop 

C.sell D.reach

7.A.bread B.insects

C.seeds  D.water

8.A.concerned B.amazed

C.excited D.determined

9.A.taught B.handed

C.awarded D.allowed

10.A.at once B.by chance

C.as usual D.on purpose

11.A.proud B.gentle

C.warm D.polite

12.A.borrowed B.lost

C.made D.saved

13.A.laughed B.shouted

C.nodded D.stared

14.A.bravely B.gratefully

C.fondly D.rudely

15.A.duty B.business

C.job D.method

五、语篇填空

Helen Keller was a great 1.　　　　　　(write) and educator in the world,2. most famous work is The Story of My Life. 

When she was young,Helen was a very special girl,who couldn’t speak,read or write because she couldn’t see or hear.Because of these severe 3.　　　　　　　(restrict) on her communication,her 4.(behave) was often unbearable. 

It was her teacher Anne Sullivan 5. completely changed her.She herself also had eyesight problems,so she could relate to Helen’s difficulties.Anne’s first goal was to stop Helen’s troublesome behaviour,which gave her 6.　　　　　　(value) preparations to learn language. 

Helen learned words by 7.　　　　　　(touch) objects.It was the word “water” that she completely understood 8.　　　　　 the first time.From then on,she learned many complex words.With Helen’s knowledge and vocabulary 9.　　　　　　(expand),she was eager 10.　　　　　　　　(learn) 

 more complex words which need the thinking process.

六、选词创境

运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。

energetic;scared;majority;elect;appoint;trip over;operation;tend;assist;carry...through...

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Section Ⅲ　Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing,Assessing Your

Progress & Video Time

一、1.harm　2.court　3.income　4.Therefore

5.chain　6.despair　7.flexible　8.pregnant

9.spill　10.Fables　11.disguised　12.tension

二、1.crashed into;spilling　2.tripped over;went crashing　3.picked herself up;limped away in tears　4.Neither she nor her friends　5.more flexible　6.obvious tension　7.in disguise

三、1.B　根据第一段中的“As you try to find your way out of that bad situation,you should try to remind yourself that there is still a reason to be grateful.”可知,作者的建议是,即使面临困境,我们也要有感恩之心。

2.D　根据第二段中的“But complaining about them so much only makes us blind about the fact that there are the miracles that happen around us every day.”可知,作者认为,一味地抱怨会让我们忽视生活中美好的东西。

3.B　通读第三段可知,作者告诉我们要知足常乐。

4.C　本文告诉我们,我们要学会感恩,知足常乐,做一个快乐的人。

四、1.D　根据上文的“carrying some newspapers”和下文的“carrying the papers 　　　money”可知,这个男孩在卖“报纸(papers)”。 

2.A　根据上文可知,他没能卖出所有的报纸,因此也就赚不到钱,那么他带回家的就是剩余的报纸,“而不是(instead of)”钱。in return for “作为对……的回报”;regardless of “不管”;in turn “轮流”。

3.B　根据上文可知,这个男孩没有把报纸都卖出去。结合本句中的“he thought of his failure”可知,这时候这个小男孩简直就要“崩溃(broke down)”了。give in“屈服”;get away“离开”;show up“出现”。

4.D　根据下文的“You must shout...”可知,另外一个卖报纸的男孩Chad在向Jason传授卖出所有报纸的“秘诀(secret)”。difficulty“困难”;damage“危害”;goal“目标”。

5.A　在传授秘诀的时候,Chad告诉Jason在买报人看内容“之前(before)”就要快点跑掉,以免被发现撒谎。

6.C　根据第一段最后一句中的“sell all his papers”和第二段第一句中的“selling papers”可知,Chad在教Jason一个“卖(sell)”光所有报纸的方法。

7.C　由第一段倒数第三句中的“some seeds for his bird”可知,Jason想赚钱的另外一个目的是给自己的小鸟买种子,这时候他想到了家中没有“种子(seeds)”的小鸟。

8.D　根据下文的“You didn’t tell a lie yesterday...”可知这个男孩“下定决心(determined)”不撒谎。

9.A　联系空格后的“some good things”可知,Jason之所以能坚持不撒谎,是因为之前有人“教(taught)”给他一些美好的品行。hand“交给”;award“授予”;allow“允许”。

10.C　联系上文可知,Jason并没有像Chad那样做。第二天下午,他“像往常一样(as usual)”来取报纸。at once“立刻”;by chance“偶然”;on purpose“故意”。

11.A　联系句中的“he sold six dozen the day before”可知,Chad用自己的方式卖出了六打报纸,所以他感到非常“骄傲(proud)”。gentle“温和的”;warm“温暖的”;polite“有礼貌的”。

12.B　Jason因为没有撒谎而“损失(lost)”钱。文章最后一段最后一句的“lost”也是解题线索。borrow“借”;make“赚(钱)”;save“节省”。

13.A　根据上文可知,这些男孩嘲笑Jason。laugh at“嘲笑”;shout at“朝……大声喊”;nod at“朝……点头”;stare at“盯着……看”。

14.C　根据下文的“You’re just the boy I am looking for.”可知,这个绅士正要找像Jason一样诚实的人。他找到之后,当然是“慈爱地(fondly)”拍拍Jason的肩膀。bravely“勇敢地”;gratefully“感激地”;rudely“粗鲁地”。

15.C　根据下文中的“got a well-paid job”可知,一周后Jason开始了自己的新“工作(job)”。duty“责任”;business“生意”;method“方法”。

五、1.writer　2.whose　3.restrictions

4.behaviour　5.who/that　6.valuable

7.touching　8.for　9.expanding　10.to learn

六、Sam is an energetic and outgoing boy who is scared of nothing and is popular among the majority of his classmates.He was elected monitor last year and appointed chairman of the students’ union.Unluckily,he tripped over a stone and broke one of his arms.Later he had an operation and was tended well by the doctors and nurses.His classmates assisted him with his schoolwork.He said it was the assistance of his classmates that carried him through the hard time.