高中人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures测试题

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures测试题，文件包含Unit3单元测评docx、第3单元测评mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A birthday celebratin.
B.A fancy restaurant.
C.A hliday plan.
2.Where will the wman prbably g?
A.T the classrm.
B.T the library.
C.T the stre.
3.Where des the wman think the man might have left his bag?
A.In the hall.
B.In the classrm.
C.In the gym.
4.Where d the speakers plan t g?
A.The theatre.
B.Their mum’s ffice.
C.Their grandma’s huse.
5.Why wn’t the wman lend her car t the man?
A.Her car is in the cuntryside.
B.Her car wn’t be available.
C.Her car is brken.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Which is the deciding factr f the discunt?
A.The rder size.
B.Payment means.
C.Prduct types.
7.What discunt will the man get?
A.5%. B.10%. C.50%.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What des the wman think f the Drama Club?
A.Nt very interesting.
B.Attractive.
C.T hard.
9.What may happen t the man if he acts in a drama?
A.He may be recgnised easily n campus.
B.He will have mre chances t meet drama stars.
C.He may becme anther persn in life.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What des the wman d?
A.A dctr.
B.A teacher.
C.A lawyer.
11.What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Old classmates.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Sister and brther.
12.What will the man prbably d next mnth?
A.Wrk in a schl.
B.Give up the bring task.
C.Wrk with the wman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the man’s jb?
A.A hst.
B.A dctr.
C.A teacher.
14.Wh used t be a dctr?
A.Cassie’s friend.
B.The mther f Cassie’s friend.
C.Cassie’s mther.
15.Hw lng did it take Cassie t becme a qualified dctr?
A.One year.
B.Fur years.
C.Five years.
16.Hw des Cassie like her jb?
A.She enjys it.
B.She thinks it’s bring.
C.She thinks it’s prly paid.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What prizes were given last week?
A.Smartphnes.
B.Sprts bags.
C.Pens.
18.When was the shw bradcast fr the first time?
A.A week ag.
B.A mnth ag.
C.A year ag.
19.What des the speaker say abut the ftballer?
A.He can speak French.
B.He has a famus wife.
C.He wns a club.
20.Hw will the listeners tell their answers?
A.By making calls.
B.By writing letters.
C.By sending pstcards.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our children and grandchildren may nt have a chance t visit many f the mst famus places arund the wrld.War,weather,age and traffic damage these famus places.Lking after these places ften csts mre than ne cuntry can affrd.
In the early 1970s,wrld gvernments decided that if they jined tgether,they wuld be able t preserve ur histry.If every cuntry paid sme mney,they said,it wuld be pssible t lk after imprtant histric places.Als,if they discvered that a mnument needed urgent help,they wuld have mney fr repairs.Fr these reasns,cuntries arund the wrld united t frm the Wrld Heritage Organizatin.Tday,the rganizatin helps t maintain and restre the mst imprtant places frm ur histry.
Hwever,ne f the biggest prblems fr histric places is vandalism.Peple smetimes enter the sites and destry r damage the buildings.At sme sites,such as Stnehenge in England,gvernments have built high fences t prtect the site frm vandals.
There are many different ideas abut hw t slve the prblem f vandalism.Sme experts say that if guards patrl(巡逻) the sites,vandals will nt be able t get in.Sme experts say that if they fix mre televisin cameras,they will nt need s many guards.Other experts say that the best slutin is educatin.If peple learn t respect histry,they will nt destry r damage it.They will als want t spend mney lking after ld places.Fr this reasn,the Wrld Heritage Organizatin helps t spread infrmatin abut the value f histric sites.
21.The Wrld Heritage Organizatin is suppsed t d the fllwing EXCEPT that .
A.it will be able t keep ur histry
B.it will raise mney fr wrld peace
C.it will take care f the mst imprtant histric places
D.it will cllect mney t d sme repairs if a mnument needs help
22.Which f the fllwing shws us the actin f vandalism?
A.Peple enter the sites and destry r damage the buildings.
B.Gvernments build high fences t prtect the site frm vandals.
C.Guards patrlled the sites and they fixed mre televisin cameras.
D.Gvernments spend mney lking after ld places and preserving them.
23.What’s the best way t slve the biggest prblem f vandalism accrding t sme experts?
A.Every cuntry spends mre mney lking after these places ften.
B.Frm the Wrld Heritage Organizatin.
C.Mre guards are emplyed t prevent vandals getting in.
D.Make peple knw infrmatin abut the value f histric sites.
B
As I was walking hme,a by seemed t be singing a sng in a very lw vice,walking in frnt f me and carrying sme f the same high schl bks I had with me.I caught up t him,and said “Hell”.I culd tell he was startled,and drpped ne f his bks.I picked it up and as I handed it t him,he said “Thank yu.” in a strange way,like with a strng accent.
We sn began walking tgether and talking.It turned ut he was in my science class,and I didn’t even knw it!
His name was Ahmad,and his family had just mved here this schl year.He invited me int his huse,and his family treated me like a special guest,which made me feel very welcme.He said hspitality(好客) was very basic t his culture,and strangers were always treated very kindly.His mum brught ut sme great fd,and ffered me sme tea.Ahmad’s father and tw sisters wanted t hear all abut me and my family,and my schling.
Ahmad’s whle family had t leave their lifelng hme because war had brken ut,and it wasn’t safe there anymre.They left with nly what they culd carry.His family was happy t feel safe,and they gt used t American culture quickly.They seemed pleased that Ahmad had brught a friend hme t meet them.
And as my friendship with Ahmad has cntinued,I nw realise that the wrld is s much bigger than I thught!I als realise that yur friends dn’t have t be just like yu.Differences make the wrld g rund.
24.What des the underlined wrd “startled” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Excited. B.Mved.
C.Surprised.D.Interested.
25.Why was the writer treated like a special guest by Ahmad’s family?
A.They liked strangers wh came t their hme fr help.
B.They wanted t knw mre infrmatin abut the writer.
C.Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture.
D.The writer was an American and knew much abut their culture.
26.Where des the writer prbably cme frm?
A.Canada.
B.America.
C.China.
D.Australia.
27.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Peple frm different cuntries can be gd friends.
B.Friends need different cultures and different accents.
C.Yur friends shuld have a lt f things in cmmn with yu.
D.Yu can’t make friends with peple frm ther cuntries.
C
Grwing up in Puert Ric,ur family was n different frm s many thers.My parents gt married after my father came back when the war ended.Bth f my parents were struggling with the hard ecnmic realities f the time.But smehw,they fund time t cherish thse cultural values that shaped ur everyday life.
In ur daily life,we celebrated tgether with ur friends r family members every birthday,every graduatin,and all hlidays with music and dancing,and typical fds.When we visited ur family in the cuntryside—a trip that tk abut tw hurs in a car,with five children fighting as t wh wuld get a windw r the frnt seat—we wuld burst int sng,and smehw the trip wuld turn int ne full f happiness and fun.We wuld sing nt nly interesting children’s sngs but als beautiful lve sngs—sngs abut the lve f ur cuntry thugh we didn’t understand the meaning f the wrds many times.
I came t Philadelphia fr the first time in 1973 t d a residency(实习) in family medicine.I remember the many hurs f wrk.I was facing issues f life and death and suffering the clearly scial unfairness and issues f pverty and race.These were all wrsened by my feeling f cultural differences.
An imprtant turning pint in my life happened ne Saturday night when I attended a cncert f a singer frm Puert Ric.The music shwed my familiar rhythms,and the wrds spke t my heart.I had fund a space t express,celebrate,and share my culture in Philadelphia.Therefre,I believe diversity is seen as an advantage and nt as a disadvantage.As a Puert Rican,I am a mixture f races and I believe in my strength because f this.
28.What d we knw abut the authr’s family?
A.They lived a well-ff life.
B.They suffered a lt frm war.
C.They were tired f family activities.
D.They tk cultural values seriusly.
29.Why des the authr mentin the trip in paragraph 2?
A.T prve her pride in her culture.
B.T shw fun brught by her culture.
C.T express her lve fr the cuntry.
D.T shw the fight between her siblings.
30.What added t the authr’s depressing life in Philadelphia?
A.Dangers as a dctr.
B.Prejudice frm the rich.
C.Cultural shck.
D.Lw payment.
31.What did the cncert make the authr aware f?
A.The excitement f the rhythms.
B.The value f the lyrics.
C.The advantage f cultural diversity.
D.The strength f believing in neself.
D
A year ag,I paid n attentin t English idims,thugh my teacher emphasised the imprtance again and again.But sn,the imprtance f English idims was shwn in an amusing experience.
One day,I happened t meet an Englishman n the rad,and sn we began t talk.As I was talking abut hw I was studying English,the freigner seemed t be astnished,gently shaking his head,shrugging his shulders,saying,“Yu dn’t say! ” “Yu dn’t say!” I was puzzled.I thught,“Perhaps this is nt an apprpriate tpic.Well,I’d better change the tpic.” S I said t him,“Well,shall we talk abut the Great Wall?By the way,have yu ever been there?”“Certainly,everyne back hme will laugh at me if I leave China withut seeing it.It is magnificent.” He was deep in thught when I began t talk like a turist guide,“The Great Wall is ne f the wnders in the wrld.We are very prud f it.” Sn I was interrupted again by his rder,“Yu dn’t say! ” I culdn’t help asking.I said,“Didn’t yu say ‘yu dn’t say’?” Hearing this,the Englishman laughed.He explained,“‘Yu dn’t say’ actually means ‘Really?’.It is an expressin f surprise.Perhaps yu haven’t learned that English idim.” Only then did I realise I had made a fl f myself.Since then,I have been mre careful with idimatic expressins.
32.A year ag,I paid n attentin t English idims because .
A.English idims were t difficult t master
B.I had n interest in English learning
C.my teacher didn’t emphasise the imprtance
D.I cared little abut the teacher’s instructins
33.When I first heard “Yu dn’t say!” I thught .
A.the Englishman was nly interested in the Great Wall
B.the Englishman was nt interested in my English studies
C.I had talked t much
D.I had t stp talking at nce
34.The underlined wrd “amusing” means “ ”.
A.terrible
B.imprtant
C.interesting
D.lucky
35.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The Englishman was leaving China withut seeing the Great Wall.
B.The Englishman wanted t see the Great Wall after I talked abut it.
C.The Englishman wanted me t act as his guide.
D.The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thught it wrth visiting.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme peple describe American sciety as a salad bwl while thers think f it as a melting pt.
In a bwl f salad,all the ingredients are mixed tgether. 36 Tgether,hwever,the ingredients make up a unity.All the ingredients cntribute t the finished prduct.They may be cvered with the same dressing(调料),but the green vegetables,tmates and cked crn can all be seen fr what they are.
Frm this pint f view,America is very much like a salad bwl where individual ethnic grups mix tgether,yet maintain their cultural uniqueness.Peple may wrk tgether during the day at similar jbs and in the same cmpanies,but at night they may return t their ethnic grups where their wn individual culture directs their way f life. 37 Each ethnic grup has its wn special custms,language,fd and traditins t prtect and defend.This idea f the salad bwl is referred t as cultural diversity;that is,American sciety is a cllectin f varius cultures living tgether in harmny within ne cuntry.
38 Here,sciety is like ne large pt f sup.All cultural aspects are mixed tgether,sacrificing their riginal identity and keeping a bit f what they were t becme a new reality.The lnger the sup is cked,the better the taste and the mre likely it will be fr the mixture t disslve.In this sense,America can surely be seen as a melting pt where peple frm all ver the wrld cme t live and wrk tgether frming ne natin.There are dzens f shared symbls. 39 In such a culture,symbls like the flag and the natin’s fficial sng serve t break dwn the walls which separate ethnic grups.
Whether a salad bwl r a melting pt,America can be best described as a mixture f bth. 40
A.Bth are crrect depending n ne’s pint f view.
B.They never lse their shapes,clurs r tastes.
C.This is why there is s much diversity within America.
D.In ther wrds,America is a natin where there is unity in diversity.
E.Thus,ne needs t abandn ne’s culture t be cnsidered “American”.
F.They serve t develp the varius ethnic grups t create a new American culture.
G.The ther thery,which is als used t describe American sciety,is the melting pt.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently heard a stry abut a famus scientist wh had made several very imprtant medical breakthrughs.He was being interviewed by a reprter wh asked him 41 he thught he was able t be s much mre 42 than the average persn.
He respnded that it all came frm an experience with his mther that happened when he was abut 2.He had been trying t 43 milk frm the fridge when he 44 the slippery(光滑的) bttle,its cntents running all ver the kitchen flr.
When his mther came in, 45 shuting at him r giving him a lecture,she said,“Rbert,what a great and wnderful picture yu have ‘drawn’! I have 46 seen such a huge pl f milk.Well,the damage has already been dne.Wuld yu like t get dwn and 47 in the milk fr a few minutes befre we clean it up?”
His mther then said,“Yu knw,what we have here is a 48 experiment in hw t effectively carry a big milk bttle with tw tiny hands.Let’s g ut in the backyard and fill the bttle with water and see if yu can 49 it.” The little by learned that if he 50 the bttle at the tp near the lip with bth hands,he culd carry it withut drpping it.What a wnderful lessn!
This scientist then said that it was at that mment that he knew he didn’t need t be 51 t make mistakes.Instead,he learned that mistakes were just 52 fr learning smething new,which is, 53 ,what scientific experiments are all abut.Even if the experiment “desn’t 54 ”,we usually learn smething 55 frm it.
B.what
C.whenD.hw
B.absent
C.creativeD.hnest
B.replace
C.remveD.prtect
B.lst
C.escapedD.drpped
hnur fB.instead f
C.in spite fD.in place f
B.happily
C.frequentlyD.angrily
B.play
C.enjyD.handle
B.successful
C.wnderfulD.painful
B.put
C.tryD.make
B.kicked
C.brkeD.held
B.ready
C.athleticD.afraid
B.chances
C.timesD.turns
allB.abve all
C.first f allD.in all
B.finish
C.gD.wrk
B.severe
C.valuableD.interesting
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eating habits are different in different cuntries.The Chinese have a 56. (say)—Eat gd things fr breakfast,eat a big meal fr lunch,but eat 57. (little) at dinner.Many Americans agree that ne shuld start the day with a gd breakfast,58. their ideas abut lunch and dinner are 59. (difference).
Mst Americans nly give 60. (they) a shrt time fr lunch.S they eat a small lunch.After wrk they will have mre time t eat a big dinner.Als a quiet dinner at hme with all the family 61.(talk) abut their day is a way t take 62. gd rest after a lng hard day f wrk.
Eating at restaurants 63. (be) als different.In China,peple like t talk and laugh while eating.Very ften yu can hear peple talking and laughing 64.(lud),and they are just having a gd time.In America it is nt like this.They want a quiet place 65. they can eat a gd meal far away frm the nise f the utside wrld.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是王华,你的英国朋友Peter 准备冬天来哈尔滨旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下面提示内容写一封回信简要地为他介绍一下你的家乡哈尔滨。内容包括:
1.位于中国东北部,冰雪文化丰富多彩,素有“冰城”的美称;
2.景点众多,有许多欧式建筑;
3.有多种美食。
注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Wang Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
A Lng Walk Hme
I grew up in the suth f Spain in a little cmmunity called Estepna.I was 16 when ne mrning,my father tld me I culd drive him int a remte village called Mijas,abut 18 miles away,n the cnditin that I drve the car t be serviced t a nearby garage.Having just learned t drive and hardly ever having the pprtunity t use the car,I readily accepted.I drve Dad int Mijas and prmised t pick him up at 4 p.m.I then drve t a nearby garage and drpped ff the car.Because I had a few hurs t spare,I decided t catch a cuple f mvies at a cinema near the garage.Hwever,I became s interested in the films that I didn’t pay any attentin t the time.When the last mvie had finished,I lked dwn at my watch.It was six ’clck.I was tw hurs late!
I knew Dad wuld be angry if he fund ut I’d been watching mvies.He’d never let me drive again.I decided t tell him that the car needed sme repairs and that they had taken lnger than we expected.I drve up t the place where we had planned t meet and saw Dad waiting patiently n the crner.I aplgised fr being late and tld him that I’d cme as quickly as I culd,but the car had needed sme majr repairs.I’ll never frget the lk he gave me.
“I’m disappinted that yu feel yu have t lie t me,Jasn.”
“What d yu mean?I’m telling the truth.”
Dad lked at me again.“When yu did nt shw up,I called the garage t ask if there were any prblems,and they tld me that yu had nt yet picked up the car.S yu see,I knw there were n prblems with the car.” A feeling f guilt ran thrugh me as I weakly cnfessed t my trip t the cinema and the real reasn fr
my being late.Dad listened attentively as a sadness passed thrugh him.
“I’m angry,nt with yu but with myself.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My prtests and aplgies were useless.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三单元测评
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
M:Father’s sixtieth birthday is cming.
W:Hw shuld we celebrate it fr him?
M:I plan t take the whle family fr a big meal in a fancy restaurant.I’ll als invite sme relatives.
(Text 2)
M:Mary,we need five punds f white paper,and what else did I say?
W:Tw bxes f pencils.
M:That’s right.
W:All right,Mr Jnes.D yu think we’ll need anything else?
(Text 3)
M:Yu haven’t seen my gym bag,have yu?
W:Have yu checked back in the classrm?I didn’t see yu with it in the hall when yu came ut.
(Text 4)
W:D yu want t watch a mvie tnight?
M:N,I want t spend the night at Grandma’s.
W:If yu g,I’ll g with yu.I miss her s much.
M:Then let’s g ver t her place after Mum cmes back.
(Text 5)
M:Wuld yu mind if I brrw yur car?
W:Well,when exactly?
M:Until Mnday r Tuesday f next week.
W:I’m srry,but that’s just nt pssible.I will drive t the cuntryside next week.
(Text 6)
W:Can I help yu?
M:Ah,yes.Hmm,hw much is this chair?
W:It’s $20.
M:Culd yu give me a discunt?
W:A discunt?Well,it depends n the size f the rder.If yu buy 50 units,I’ll give yu a 5% discunt;if yu buy 100 units r mre,I’ll give yu a 10% discunt.
M:Sunds gd.OK,I’ll take 100.
(Text 7)
W:Yu seem a little unhappy.What’s up?
M:Nthing.I’ve just been feeling bred recently.
W:Are yu in any clubs at schl?
M:Yes,I’m in the Science Club,but,yu knw,it’s nt very interesting.
W:I heard that the Drama Club is a lt f fun.
M:There are many students interested in this club.What’s s nice abut it?
W:It is a great challenge t be anther persn n the stage.And if yu get a chance t act in a drama,yu will be a star n campus.
M:Ww,yu will be a big sht sner r later if yu jin the Drama Club.
W:Stp making fun f me.Yu are taller and smarter than me.There will be mre chances fr yu t becme a campus drama star.
M:Thank yu.Maybe I shuld jin.
(Text 8)
M:Next mnth all the peple in ur class have t spend a week ging t wrk instead f ging t schl.I wnder if I culd cme t wrk with yu.
W:But yu dn’t want t be a lawyer.Yu’ve always said yu want t d smething different frm yur dad and me.Let’s think f smewhere else yu culd g,like a hspital.
M:But I might want t be a lawyer.
W:What are all yur friends ging t d during this special week?
M:Mst f them want t wrk with children in a primary schl fr a week.I really want t knw what a lawyer is really like and what yu really d.
W:Well,I’m nt happy abut it.But if it’s what yu really want and yu prmise nt t be upset if yu’re bred,I’ll d it.
M:OK,I prmise.
(Text 9)
M:Hell and welcme t tday’s Career Tmrrw.Tday we are ging t lk at anther kind f jb—dctrs.We have with us Dr Cassie Brwn,wh is a dctr at the Ryal Lndn Hspital.Hell,Cassie,hw did yu first becme interested in medicine?
W:Well,I had a friend whse mther was a dctr,and I thught her jb might be interesting.
M:S hw did yu find ut mre abut the jb?
W:Well,I became a vlunteer in a hspital and wrked fr a dctr.
M:Nw that’s better than reading abut it!
W:Yes,it was.I sn realised that this career was the right ne fr me.
M:S what did yu need t study at university?
W:I studied Healing Science,and then I received a master’s degree.
M:Hw lng did it take yu t becme a qualified dctr?
W:Once I had finished my degree,I had t wrk fr ne year befre I became qualified,s,it tk me five years.
M:Hw many hurs d yu wrk every day?
W:Well,I dn’t wrk frm dawn t dusk like sme peple.It’s nrmal hurs—nine t five.
M:What d yu like mst abut yur jb?
W:It’s never bring.In fact,I feel srry when I have t have a day ff!
M:It sunds like the perfect jb!Thanks fr speaking with us,Cassie.
(Text 10)
W:And nw fr ur Mystery Persn f the week and yur chance t win ne f ur amazing prizes.Last week’s cmpetitin prduced a huge respnse and the first five answers pulled ut f the bx received $100 wrth f sprts bags.And if yu didn’t win last week,here’s anther chance.And this week’s prize is even bigger.We are giving away ten prizes f $350 wrth f smartphnes t mark the first anniversary f the shw,s get yur pens ready t take dwn the address details. Just write the name f the persn yu think is ur Mystery Persn and send it t Mystery Draw,PO Bx 5110,Lndn.The address will be repeated at the end f the shw fr thse f yu wh didn’t get it.And nw let me intrduce ur Mystery Persn this week.He is a very well-knwn ftballer wh plays fr a famus club,and has als played fr his natinal team.He is very talented and is very ppular,especially fr the part he played in a famus ftballing victry.He has n famus wife,and speaks French but nt a Frenchman.If yu think yu knw wh he is,then send yur answer n a pstcard t Mystery Draw,PO Bx 5110,Lndn.That’s PO Bx 5110.We dn’t accept letters.And please dn’t frget t write yur name and telephne number,t.
1~5 ACBCB6~10 ABBAC
11~15 BCABC16~20 ABCAC
21.B 第二段提到了建立世界文化遗产保护组织的理由,包括“preserve ur histry”“lk after imprtant histric places”以及“helps t maintain and restre the mst imprtant places frm ur histry”。B项未提到。
22.A 根据第三段中的“Peple smetimes enter the sites and destry r damage the buildings.”可知,选A项。
23.D 根据最后一段中的“Other experts say that the best slutin is educatin.”以及“Fr this reasn,the Wrld Heritage Organizatin helps t spread infrmatin abut the value f histric sites.”可知,一些专家认为教育人们,即提高人们对文化遗产的保护意识是最好的方法。
24.C 根据画线词后的“and drpped ne f his bks”以及“in a strange way,like with a strng accent”可知,这个男孩不认识作者,对作者的突然问候感到吃惊,以至于掉了一本书。故选C项。
25.C 根据第三段第三句可知,在Ahmad的文化中,好客是一种基本的礼节,他们总是善待陌生人。故选C项。
26.B 根据第四段中的“ they gt used t American culture quickly.”可知,这家人很快适应了美国文化,由此可以推断出作者可能是来自美国。故选B项。
27.A 通读全文可知,作者与来自另外一个国家的男孩Ahmad在路上偶遇,尽管他们之间有着很大的文化差异,但最终他们成了很好的朋友。由此可以推断A项正确。
28.D 根据第一段最后两句“Bth f my parents were thse cultural values that shaped ur everyday life.”可知,即使在困难时期,作者的父母也非常重视文化价值。故选D项。
29.B 从第二段的内容可知,作者一家人一路欢歌,尽管他们很多时候并不懂歌词的意思,但他们享受其中的欢乐。再结合全文的内容可知,作者提及这一段旅程的目的是说明文化带来的乐趣。故选B项。
30.C 根据第三段的描述可知,作者对于在费城的生活是感到糟糕的,而cultural differences (文化差异)带来的cultural shck(文化冲击)使得情况更加恶化。故选C项。
31.C 根据最后一段中的“Therefre,I believe diversity is seen as an advantage and nt as a disadvantage.As a Puert Rican,I am a mixture f races and I believe in my strength because f this.”可知,作者由听音乐会的经历受到启发,认为对社会而言,文化差异是优势而不是劣势。故选C项。
32.D 根据第一段中的“A year ag,I paid n attentin t English idims,thugh my teacher emphasised the imprtance again and again.”可知,当初作者没把老师的话当回事。故选D项。
33.B 根据第二段中的“As I was talking abut hw I was studying English,the freigner seemed t be astnished,gently shaking his head,shrugging his shulders,saying,‘Yu dn’t say!’ ‘Yu dn’t say!’ I was puzzled.I thught,‘Perhaps this is nt an apprpriate tpic.Well,I’d better change the tpic.’”可判断出作者以为这位英国朋友对谈论学英语的话题不感兴趣。故选B项。
34.C 根据第二段中的“Hearing this,the Englishman laughed.”以及“Only then did I realise I had made a fl f myself.”可知,是通过一个搞笑(有趣)的经历让作者知道了掌握习语的重要性。故选C项。
35.D 根据第二段中“S I said t him,‘Well,shall we talk abut the Great Wall?By the way,have yu ever been there?’‘Certainly,everyne back hme will laugh at me if I leave China withut seeing it.It is magnificent.’”可知,D项正确。
36~40 BCGFD
41.A 联系前后文可知,此处表示记者询问原因。故选A项。why “为什么”;what “什么”;when “当……时候”;hw “如何”。
42.C 第一句话提到他有几项重要的医学突破,故此处指记者询问他认为自己能够比普通人更有创造力的原因。故选C项。active “积极的”;absent “缺席的”;creative “创造性的”;hnest “诚实的”。
43.C 此处表示他一直试图从冰箱里取出牛奶。故选C项。buy“购买”;replace “替代”;remve “移开,拿开”;prtect “保护”。
44.D 瓶子很滑,他把瓶子掉到了地上。从后文中的“he culd carry it withut drpping it”也可知选D项。fall “摔倒,落下”;lse“丢失”;escape “逃走”;drp “掉下,使落下”。
45.B 根据下文内容可知,当他的妈妈进来时,并没有对他大喊或者教训他。故选B项。in hnur f “为了纪念”;instead f “作为……的替换”;in spite f “尽管”;in place f “顶替”。
46.A 此处表示“我”很少见到这么大一片牛奶。故选A项。rarely “很少地,罕见地”;happily “快乐地”;frequently “经常地”;angrily “生气地”。
47.B 根据语境可知,此处表示你想要蹲下来并且在“我”们清理之前在牛奶里玩一会吗?故选B项。jump“跳跃”;play“玩耍”;enjy“享受”;handle “处理”。
48.A 上文提到他把牛奶瓶掉到地上,因此此处表示一次失败的实验,故选A项。failed“失败的”;successful“成功的”;wnderful“极好的”;painful“痛苦的”。
49.D make it“成功”,是固定表达。此处表示来看看你能否成功。故选D项。get “得到”;put “放置”;try “努力”。
50.D 如果他用双手抓住靠近瓶口的那个位置,他就不会让瓶子掉落。故选D项。cntrl“控制”;kick“踢”;break“打断”;hld “握住”。
51.D 从那一刻他知道他没有必要害怕犯错误。故选D项。cncerned“担忧的”;ready “准备好的”;athletic“运动的”;afraid“害怕的”。
52.B 他反而学到了犯错误是学到新东西的机会。故选B项。situatin“情形”;chance“机会”;time“次数”;turn“转弯”。
53.A 毕竟,这是有关科学实验的一切。故选A项。after all“毕竟”;abve all“首先,最重要的是”;first f all“首先”;in all“总计”。
54.D 此处表示即使这个实验并没有奏效。故选D项。d“做事”;finish“完成”;g“去”;wrk“工作,起作用”。
55.C 根据语境可知,此处表示“我”们通常能从中学到有价值的东西。故选C项。lvable“可爱的”;severe“严重的”;valuable “有价值的”;interesting“有趣的”。
56.saying 57.less 58.but 59.different
60.themselves 61.talking 62.a 63.is 64.ludly 65.where
写作
第一节
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t hear that yu’re cming t Harbin in winter.I’m mre than pleased t intrduce my hmetwn t yu.Harbin,the prvincial capital f Heilngjiang,is in the nrtheast f China.Knwn as “the Ice City”,it enjys a high reputatin fr its ice and snw culture.
There are a great many attractins in this city,which makes Harbin the tp destinatin fr turists in winter.Harbin is als famus fr its buildings f Eurpean style.Besides,there are many tasty lcal fds in Harbin.I believe yu will never frget their taste after eating them.
I’m lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Wang Hua
第二节
“I’m angry,nt with yu but with myself.Yu see,I realised that I have failed as a father if after all these years yu feel that yu have t lie t me.I have failed because I have brught up a sn wh cannt even tell the truth t his wn father.I am ging t walk hme nw and think seriusly abut whether I have gne wrng all these years.” “But Dad,it’s 18 miles.It’s dark.Yu can’t walk hme.”
My prtests and aplgies were useless.Dad began walking alng the dusty rad.I quickly jumped in the car and fllwed behind,hping he wuld change his mind.I begged guiltily all the way,telling him hw srry I was,but he simply ignred me,cntinuing n silently,thughtfully and painfully.Fr 18 miles I drve behind him,at a speed f abut five miles per hur.Seeing my father in physical and emtinal pain was the saddest experience that I have ever faced.Hwever,it was als the mst successful lessn.I have never lied t him since.