高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration巩固练习

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration巩固练习，共4页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，阅读理解，七选五阅读理解，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. (mental),I began making a list f things I had t d.
2.He was a man f (intelligent) and made much mney.
3.I think it’s a (universe) truth.
4.As an adult,yu shuld be (independently).
5. (determine) t fcus n studying,Jack mved t anther city.
二、根据首字母提示补全单词,完成下面小语段
1.M is explring space in the 2.h f finding ut mre abut the 3.u .Sme scientists were 4.d t make 5.v t carry brave peple int space fr the secrets.Hwever,they must be careful.If there’s a mistake during the 6.l ,it can kill everybdy n 7.b .
三、阅读理解
Here’s a list f sme interesting facts abut stars.
The sun is the clsest star t Earth.The sun is abut 150 millin kilmetres away.Our sun,like mst ther stars,gives ff pwer and light by nuclear fusin(核聚变),which happens exactly where it’s the httest.The sun is abut 4.5 billin years ld and it will still last six billin years r s. When it runs ut f its fuel (燃料),it wuld develp int a red star and increase in size.
Since stars are billins f light years away,it may be hard t recgnise that stars are in cntinuus battles with themselves.All the stars have their wn gravitatinal pull(引力) that pulls them.The surprising part is that the nuclear fusin ccurring inside the star truly prduces an utward(向外的) push t resist(抵抗) the gravitatinal frce,which keeps its present shape.
Stars have different clurs.The httest stars are surprisingly the smallest nes and are blue in clur.Their temperatures g t abut 12,000 kelvin.Althugh the yellw-clured stars are the middle-sized nes just like the sun,their temperatures fall t abut 6,000 kelvin.And lastly,the clest and greatest nes are clured red and the temperatures f them are abut 3,000 kelvin.
When lking at the night sky,we may think that stars are up there alne.But dn’t be surprised that these heavenly bdies in fact cme in pairs.And stars can even cme in grups f 3 r even 4!
1.What will happen when the sun runs ut f its fuel?
A.It will disappear slwly.
B.It will last six billin years.
C.It will becme a white star.
D.It will becme larger in size.
2.What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A.All stars are in a state f balance.
B.It’s hard fr the stars t keep their shapes.
C.The stars have the same gravitatinal pull.
D.The stars always stay in peace with ne anther.
3.What d we knw abut the clur f the star?
A.It is blue when it is very cld.
B.It lks red when it is far away.
C.It seems yellw when it is ver 3,000 kelvin.
D.It has smething t d with its size and temperature.
4.Hw d all the stars appear in space in reality?
A.They appear nly in pairs.
B.They appear withut rules.
C.They stay alne here and there.
D.They appear in small grups r in pairs.
四、七选五阅读理解
I’ve been keeping an English blg fr many years.These practical tips have helped me ver the curse f my blgging.
Read quality bks,blgs,jurnals,etc.which are written in English.
Blgging is nt always abut writing. 1 Reading als imprves yur English cmprehensin,grammar,spelling,vcabulary and writing.
Practice helps,s cntinue writing.
2 Trying t make a perfect pst free frm grammar and spelling mistakes is gd but yu’re nt making use f yur time efficiently.
3
Think abut the main pints yu want t raise.I prepare an utline f my pst and a list f the pints I want t talk abut.Ding this has helped me stay n track and centre n my main pints.The utline and the list f pints I want t write abut serve as my guidelines when I’m writing.
When writing,use simple wrds and sentences.
Using simple sentences makes yur jb as a blgger easier. 4 Always remember this:The aim f yur writing is t get yur message acrss and the nly way t becme an effective writer is successfully getting yur message acrss t yur readers.
Write yur psts ahead f time.
5 T free yurself frm the pressure f making a pst n a daily basis,which might influence yur writing,cnsider making yur psts ahead f time.
A.Als,it makes yur psts mre understandable t yur readers.
B.Welcme cmments frm yur blg readers.
C.There are advantages f daily blgging,but if it becmes tiring,frget abut it.
D.Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
E.Mistakes can be reduced with the help f yur readers.
F.Yu need t read t be able t write fluently.
G.Prepare an utline f yur pst.
五、语篇填空
Think abut the different ways that peple use wind.Yu can use it t fly a kite 1. t sail a bat.Wind is ne f ur cleanest and 2. (rich) pwer surces,as well as ne f the ldest.Evidence shws that windmills (风车) 3.(begin) t be used in ancient Iran back in 4. seventh century BCE.They were first 5. (intrduce) t Eurpe during the 1100s,when armies returned frm the Middle East with the knwledge f 6. (use) wind pwer.
Fr many 7. (century),peple used windmills t grind (磨碎) wheat int flur r pump water frm deep undergrund.8. electricity was discvered in the late 1800s,peple living in remte areas began t use 9. (they) t prduce electricity.This allwed them t have electric lights and radi.Tday,there is a glbal 10.(mve) t supply mre and mre f ur electricity thrugh the use f wind.
Sectin Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
一、1.Mentally 2.intelligence 3.universal
4.independent 5.Determined
二、1.Mankind 2.hpe 3.universe 4.determined 5.vehicles 6.launch 7.bard
三、1.D 根据第二段的“When it runs ut f its fuel,it wuld develp int a red star and increase in size.”可知,当太阳用完它的能量,它会变成红色的恒星,而且体积会增大。
2.A 根据第三段的“The surprising part is that the nuclear fusin ccurring inside the star truly prduces an utward push t resist the gravitatinal frce,which keeps its present shape.”可知,所有的恒星都处于一种平衡状态。
3.D 根据第四段内容可知,恒星的颜色与它的大小和温度有关。
4.D 根据最后一段内容可知,恒星在太空中不是孤立地出现,而是以成对的形式出现,甚至有时候是以三个或四个一组的形式出现。
四、1.F 2.D 3.G 4.A 5.C
五、1.r 2.richest 3.began 4.the
5.intrduced 6.using 7.centuries 8.When 9.them 10.mvement